寒假作业：专题四 阅读理解 - 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

2024人教版英语七年级上寒假作业专题四 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 第一篇 Hello, I am Peter Smith. You can call me Peter. I'm a little duck. I am two years old. I live on a farm（农场）. I don't have brothers or sisters, but I have some friends. Tom Green is a dog. He is very brave（勇敢的). Grace Brown is a tiny cat. She is so lovely that we all like her. Oh, there is a horse（马） over there. His name is Jim Black. He is tall and handsome（帅气的）， isn't he? They are all my friends. We live together（一起）. We often play happily in the field（田野）. （ ）1. What's the last name of the duck? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. D. Black. （ ）2. What's the first name of the cat? A. Peter. B. Tom. C. Grace. D. Jim. （ ）3. Peter has friend(s). A. 1 B. 2 C.3 D. 4 （ ）4. Where do the animals（动物） live? A. On a farm. B. In a house. C. In a town. D. In the field. （ ）5. Who is tall and handsome? A. Peter Smith. B. Tom Green. C. Grace Brown D. Jim Black. 答案：1--5BCCAD 第二篇 Hello! My name is Wu Dong. I'm from Tianjin, China. Bob is my English name. I'm thirteen years old. Now I am studying at a school in Beijing. Beijing is the capital（首都) of China. Tom is my friend. He is from Canada. He is twelve years old. His mother Susan Smith is a teacher, and she is 36 years old. Tom and his mother are in my school. Tom and I are in the same grade, but we aren't in the same class. His father is John Smith. He is 38 years old. He is a teacher, too. But he and Tom aren't in the same school. （ ）1. Where is Bob from? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Guangzhou. D. Shanghai. （ ）2. Who is Wu Dong's friend? A. Bob. B. Tom. C. Susan. D. John. （ ）3. Tom is in now. A.Tianjin B. Beijing C. Cambridge D. London （ ）4. is Tom's family name. A. Susan B. John C. Smith D. Bob （ ）5. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Wu Dong is thirteen years old. B. Tom's mother is a teacher. C. Tom and Wu Dong are in the same class. D.Tom's father is lohn Smith. 答案：1--5 BBBCC 第三篇 Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. For example（例如），my full name（全名） is Ann Alan Green. Green is my family name. Ann is my first name and Alan is my middle name. Ann and Alan are my given names. People don't use their middle names. So we can say Miss Green or Mrs Green, But we can't say Miss Ann or Mrs Ann. It's different from（与··不同）Chinese names. In China the first name is the family name and the last name is the given name. （ ）1. In China, the first name is the . A. given name B. family name C. middle name D. last name （ ）2. In English speaking countries（说英语的国家)， the first name is the . A. given name B. family name C. middle name D. last name （ ）3. In England（英格兰），the last name is the . A. given name B. family name C. middle name D. first name （ ）4. The boy's name is John Alan King, you can say . A. Mr John B. Mr Alan C. Mr King D. Mr John King （ ）5. The teacher's name is Mary Joan Read, you can say . A. Miss Read B. Miss Mary C. Miss Joan D. Miss teacher 答案1--5BABCA 第四篇 My good friend Lucy has a big family. Many members（成员） are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and her. Alan and Gina are her grandparents. Jack and Sonia are her parents. Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mona's first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave's brother. He is 10. （ ）1. members are in Lucy's family. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine （ ）2. Alan is Lucy's . A. grandfather B. father C. uncle D. brother （ ）3. Lucy's parents are . A. Alan and Gina B. Jack and Sonia C. Paul and Mona D. Dave and Mona （ ）4. Tim is Lucy's . A.brother B. cousin C. friendm D. son 答案1--4 DABB 第五篇 Hello, I'm Henry. Here is a photo of my family. It's a nice photo. Who is the old man in the photo? He is my father's father, Barry. Smith is his last name. And who is she? She is my grandmother, Betty. These are my parents, Paul and Jane. I love my dad and my mom. This is my aunt, Alice. She's a teacher. And this is my uncle, Jerry. He is a teacher, too. These two girls are my sister Sally and my cousin Cindy. They are good students in school. Oh, who is he? It's me. I have a big family. I love my family. （ ）1. Barry is Henry's . A. father B. grandfather C. uncle D. cousin （ ）2. What's Paul's last name? A. Smith. B. Clark. C. Jerry. D. Henry. （ ）3. 文中画线单词“They”指代的是“ ”. A. Alice and Jerry B. Paul and Jane C. Sally and Cindy D. Barry and Betty （ ）4. How many people are there in the photo? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. （ ）5. Which statement（陈述） is TRUE（正确的) about Henry? A. He has three cousins. B. His parents are teachers. C. Jerry is his brother. D. He loves his family. 答案1--5BACDD 第六篇 Hi, I'm Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second photo, They are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father's brother. The two children are thei son Jack and their daughter Alice. The last one is my family photo. This is my grand. mother. She's 80. These are my parents.The boy is my brother Mike. Who's the girl? Ha. it's me. I'm three vears old in the photo. （ ）1. The first one is a photo of Mary's . A. parents B. school C. friends D. family （ ）2. Jack is Mary's . A. friend B. cousin C. brother D. uncle （ ）3. Mike's last name is . A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green （ ）4. You can see people in the last photo. A. two B. four C. five D. seven （ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary has three cousins. B. Alice is Mary's friend. C. Mary's father has no brother. D. Jack and Mike are cousins. 答案1--5CBACD 第七篇 Sally and David are sister and brother. They have their own（自己的） rooms. Sally's room is always tidy. In her room. the schoolbag is on the table. Her books are in the bookcase. David's room is very messy. His key is under the table; his books are on the bed, on the floor and under the chair. This morning, Sally and David are going to school after breakfast. But David can't find his schoolbag. He looks for it everywhere in his room, but it's not there. Sally helps him to look for it in the living room. It's not there, either. David asks his father. "Do you know where my schoolbag is?” Father says, "It's on the table in my room. I found it under the sofa last night and took it to my room.”"Why didn't you put it back in my room, Dad?"David asks. Father answers, “Because this can remind（提醒） you that you should put your things in place.”David's face turns red. （ ）1. What's the relation（关系） between Sally and David? A. Mother and son. B. Daughter and father. C. Teacher and student. D. Sister and brother. （ ）2. Where are Sally's books? A. In the bookcase. B. On the table. C. Under the chair. D. On the bed. （ ）3. What is the meaning of the underlined expression "looks for" in paragraph 3? A. 寻找 B.遗失 C.照看 D. 浏览 （ ）4. Where is David's schoolbag? A. In Sally's room. B. In his father's room. C. In his room. D. In the living room. （ ）5. From the passage, we can infer（推断） . A.David will have a new schoolbag B. David's father will help David clean the room C.David's sister will help David find his schoolbag D. David will learn to keep his room tidy 答案1--5DAABD 第八篇 My name is Grace. I live in the countryside with my parents and my sister. My sister is ten and I am thirteen. My parents are both PE teachers. They always practice sports, so I practice sports every day. I get up in the morning at six twenty and go to the swimming pool（游泳池） to practice. I am in the school swimming team. My sister and I have a big breakfast and then we go to school. After school, I go to the sports center（中心）because I also like playing basketball. It's my favourite sport. I practice for about two hours. I like going out with my friends. We often go to the cinema on weekends or go to our friends' houses. We also like playing voleyball and having swimming competitions（比赛）. （ ）1. What do Grace's parents do? A. Farmers. B. Swimmers. C. Teachers. D. Players. （ ）2. When does Grace get up in the morning? A.6:00. B.6:20. C.6:40. D. 7:20. （ ）3. Why does Grace go to the sports center? A. She goes there to meet her parents. B. She likes playing with her sister there. C. She has some swimming lessons there. D. She wants to practice basketball there. （ ）4. What can we know from the passage? A. Grace's parents don't like sports. B. Grace has little time to do sports. C. Grace's favourite sport is volleyball. D. Grace likes playing with her friends. （ ）5. Which word can be used to describe（描述）Grace? A. Lazy. B. Tall. C.Active（活跃的）. D. Understanding（善解人意的）. 答案1--5CBDDC 第九篇 My name is Jim. I'm 14 years old. I get up at six o'clock. And I have breakfast at seven o'clock. I want to join the art club. I don't like maths， because I think it's boring. My favourite teacher is Mr White. I go to the movies every weekend. I like comedies（喜剧）. My name is Jane. I'm 14 years old. I'm in Grade Eight. My favourite subject is music. I don't like maths because I think it's very difficult. My favourite teacher is Mr Green. Hi! My name is Liu Mei. I'm 14 years old. I'm in Grade Seven. Mr Meng is my favourite teacher. He teaches us maths. I like maths and music. I can play the trumpet（喇叭）. I want to join the music club. I hope to be a singer one day. I'm Li Ming. I am 13 years old. I get up at six thirty in the morning. I have breakfast at seven o'clock. I take a bus to school at seven thirty. I go home at five o'clock in the afternoon. I don't like maths. But I like science. My favourite teacher is Miss Black. （ ）1. is thirteen years old. A.Jim B. Jane C. Liu Mei D. Li Ming （ ）2. Liu Mei's favourite teacher is . A. Mr Green B. Mr Meng C. Miss Black D. Mr White （ ）3. Jim wants to join the A. art club B. music club C. sports club D. swimming club （ ）4. likes maths. A.Jim B. Jane C. Liu Mei D. Li Ming （ ）5. Li Ming goes to school . A. by car B. by bus C. by bike D. by taxi 答案1--5DBACB 第十篇 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday（暑假）.Theren are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school（高中）. High school students take four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have home- work for every class. After class they do many interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of monev. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. （ ）1. Most American children go to school when they are years old. A. four B. five C. six D. seven （ ）2. High school students after class. A. do a lot of homework B. do many interesting things C. often sing songs D. do lots of reading （ ）3. After high school, many students . A. begin to work B. stay at home C. go to college D. visit their friends （ ）4. Many college students work after class because . A. they want to get some money for their studies B. they don't have anything to do C. their parents ask them for money D. their teachers ask them to do so （ ）5. From the passage we know that in America a summer holiday begins in . A. January B. September C. February D.July 答案1--5BBCAD 第十一篇 Hello, I am Jenny. I'm 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone（独自）. He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows（跟着） me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening,my grandfather asks me “Why does the little duck like you so much?""Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,"I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If（如果） you don't, please try to get one! It's impor tant to love animals. （ ）1. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. She often studies hard. B. She often does homework. C. She often sees her grandparents. D. She often reads books. （ ）2. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A. Because the animals are her family. B. Because she wants to give them good food. C. Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D. Because playing with them makes Jenny happy. （ ）3. When Jenny finds the little duck, he . A. often walks with his mother B. sometimes follows her into the forest C. doesn't have any friends or family D. often gets good food from her grandpa （ ）4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny's parents live on the farm. B. There are only five kinds of animals on the farm. C. The duck likes Jenny very much. D. Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest. （ ）5. Jenny writes this passage to . A. introduce（介绍） herself B. find more animal friends C. help people make friends D. ask people to love animals 答案1--5CDCCD 第十二篇 Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day Tom tells Mike that Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear（听说）this.Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join Kids Summer Camp? （ ）1. Tom and Mike want to . A. be good with children B. help with sports C. join Kids Summer Camp D. get the summer camp's help （ ）2. What does the summer camp need help with? A. Flying kites. B. Sports, music and computers. C. Making cakes. D. Singing and drawing pictures. （ ）3. Tom can . A. play volleyball B. play computer games C. play the violin D. tell stories to children （ ）4. Mike can play . A. the drums B. volleyball C. basketball D. football （ ）5.What do Tom and Mike both like? A. Football. B. Computers. C. Swimming. D. Sports. 答案1--5CBAAB 第十三篇 Jenny is my friend. She has a happy family. In the morning, she gets up at five forty. She takes a shower and then eats breakfast at half past six. Her parents usually get up at five o'clock. They run for thirty minutes and go home to take showers. Then her mother makes breakfast at six o'clock, and her father watches news on TV. After breakfast,Jenny's parents go to work and Jenny goes to school. They don't have lunch at home. In the afternoon, Jenny goes home at half past four. She always does her homework first after she gets home. Her parents come back at five thirty. They have dinner at six thirty. In the evening, she either reads books or watches TV, but she can only watch TV for twenty-five minutes. Her parents say it's bad for her eyes to watch TV too much. She has to go to bed at about nine o'clock. （ ）1. How many people are there in Jenny's family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. （ ）2. What time do Jenny's parents take showers? A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 5:30 a.m. C. At 6:40 a.m. D. At 6:00 a. m. （ ）3. What doesn't Jenny do after 4:30 p. m.? A. She makes dinner. B. She reads books. C. She does her homework. D. She watches TV. （ ）4. How long can Jenny watch TV? A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 35 minutes. D. For 25 minutes. （ ）5. Which is TRUE about the family? A. Jenny's family don't have lunch at home. B. Jenny exercises for 20 minutes in the morning. C. Jenny's mother reads newspapers after showering. D. Jenny's father doesn't go to work in the daytime. 答案1--5BBADA 第十四篇 Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day, I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. It's very important to wear right clothes. If I have PE class that day, I will wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usuallv eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I will ask questions if I don't understand what the teachers mean. I also like to be with friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I go home and have dinner. After dinner, I take a walk. and then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed. （ ）1. The writer likes best. A. playing soccer B. playing chess C. milk and bread D. eggs and milk （ ）2. What does the underlined word "understand” mean in Chinese? A.听说 B.理解 C.举手 D.回答 （ ）3. What is the RIGHT order for the following things? a. do homework b. go to bed c. take a shower d. have dinner A. dacb B. adbc C. cbad D. acbd （ ）4. From this passage, we can know the writer . A. talks with his friends after class B. wears the same clothes every day C. finishes homework at school D. either takes a walk or does his homework after dinner （ ）5. The best title for this passage is “ ”. A. How Can I Make Good Friends B. How Can I Have a Good School Day C. How Can I Get up Early D. How Can I Be a Good Student 答案1--5CBAAB 第十五篇 Mary is having a birthday party. There will be a cake with candles. Some people will bring birthday presents. Let's look at birthdays in some different countries around the world. Argentina（阿根廷）：Ear pulling（拽耳朵). If it is your birthday, they will pull your ear. They will pull your ear one time for each year of your age. If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times. Denmark（丹麦）：Flag（旗帜）. If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home. Philippines（菲律宾）：Coloured lights（彩灯). Some people put coloured lights outside their home if somcone is having a birthday party. Russia（俄罗斯）：Birthday pies（生日馅饼). Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake. When it is your birthday, here is a message for you: "Happy Birthday"from all around the world. （ ）1. What is the passage's best title（标题）? A. The Food Around the World B. Children Around the World C. Birthdays Around the World D. Parties Around the World （ ）2. In Argentina, what will children get if it is their birthday? A. A cake with candles. B. Ears. C. Ear pulling. D. A flag. （ ）3. In Denmark, if it is your birthday, what will fly outside your window? A. A flag. B. A cake. C. Lights. D. A card. （ ）4. In the Philippines, what do some people put outside their home if someone is having a birthday party? A. A flag. B. Birthday pies. C. Coloured lights. D. A message. （ ）5. Do Russian children get a birthday pie or a birthday cake if it is their birthday? A. A birthday pie. B. A birthday cake. C. Nothing. D. Both. 答案1--5CCACA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$