内容正文:
白银市2024—2025 学年度第一学期七年级期末考试
英 语
考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力理解 (分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. English classes. B. With my friends. C. Climbing hills.
7. A. It’s not far. B. By underground. C. At nine o’ clock.
8. A. Thank you. B. Well done. C. You can do it.
9. A. I’m happy. B. For a week. C. America.
10. A. It’s interesting. B. I think so. C. It must be fun.
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Where are the speakers going?
A. To the museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the library.
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The weather. B. The game. C. The sport.
13. Who is Danny playing games with?
A. His sister. B. His friend. C. His brother.
14. When does Li Ming go to the English club?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
15. How does Wang Fei like maths?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy.
听短文,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. Who will go to Cindy’s birthday party?
A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends.
17. When is Cindy’s birthday?
A. On January 11th. B. On January 12th. C. On January 13th.
18. Where is Cindy’s birthday party?
A. In a restaurant. B. At her home. C. In a hotel.
19. What will they do first?
A. Play and talk. B. Eat and play. C. Eat and talk.
20. What will they do after lunch?
A. Go to the park. B. Go to the library. C. Go to the supermarket.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. ________ capital of the UK is London and it is a very big city.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
2. —You are good at English. Can you tell me your ________?
—Sure. Try to speak more English.
A. rule B. experience C. dream D. temperature
3. This is my schoolbag. That red one is ________.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
4. The dog in Picture ________ is behind the chair.
A. B.
C. D.
5. November is the ________ month of a year.
A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh
6. We want to go to the zoo, ________ it is raining so hard that we have to stay at home.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
7. —________ is it from Baiyin to Beijing?
—It’s about 1,400 kilometers.
A. How long B. How much
C. How far D. How soon
8. It is four o’clock in the afternoon. The students ________ PE on the playground.
A. have B. has C. had D. are having
9. Gina is a kind girl. She ________ helps others in need.
A. usually B. hardly C. heavily D. finally
10. Frank ________ his coat and puts it on the bed.
A. looks after B. jumps off C. turns into D. takes off
11. —Would you like to spend the festival with us?
—________
A. I like this festival. B. I can’t remember it.
C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Let’s do it now.
12. Playing on the street is too ________. Please don’t do like it!
A. busy B. exciting
C. creative D. dangerous
13. I ________ go camping with you this time. I have some other things to do.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
14. —________ do you love Baiyin?
—Because it is nice and beautiful.
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
15 There ________ some tall trees behind the house now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
16. —William doesn’t feel tired after hard work. He is always ________.
—I want to know how he does it
A. a sour grape B. bread and butter
C. a piece of cake D. full of beans
17. Rosa sits at the desk and ________ to read a book.
A. begins B. begin
C. began D. is beginning
18. What does Nick want Jill to do?
MESSAGE
To: Jill
From: Nick
Jill, I want to go to the city zoo this Saturday morning. Can you go with me?
A. Play games with him. B. Visit the city on Saturday.
C. Tell him the right time. D. Go to the zoo with him.
19. —Eating too much chocolate is bad for teeth.
—________ I don’t eat much chocolate now.
A. I don’t know. B. That’s right.
C. Let me see. D. My pleasure.
20. Which of the following tells that you can turn right?
A. B.
C. D.
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hi! I am Li Bing. I am a ____21____ in No. 4 Middle School in our city. I ____22____ five days a week. At school, I have ____23____ classes every day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I can go home. I can ____24____ go to my favourite club. I like ____25____, so I go to the sports club. There I can play basketball and volleyball. ____26____, I can’t play well and my teacher helps me with them. And in the club, I make a lot of ____27____ friends.
My ____28____ is very nice, too. On Saturday, I go to see my grandparents after doing my homework. They tell me interesting stories and cook delicious food for me. I ____29____ feel happy. On Sunday, I take exercise in the park and play games with my friends. ____30____ are relaxed when we are together.
What about your life? Please tell me.
21. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. farmer
22. A. go to bed B. go shopping C. go swimming D. go to school
23. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
24. A. also B. only C. hardly D. still
25. A. music B. art C. sports D. science
26. A. At last B. At first C. At night D. At home
27. A. tall B. young C. new D. normal
28 A. home B. weekend C. summer D. festival
29. A. really B. quietly C. simply D. probably
30. A. He B. She C. They D. We
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Bian Qian
Date of birth:
October 15th, 2011
Place of birth:
Baiyin, Gansu, China
Favourite subject:
Chinese and art
Favourite sport:
Ping- pong. She joins a ping-pong club.
Favourite season:
Winter. She can make snowmen and enjoy the Spring Festival.
Favourite food:
Noodles. She wants to learn to make them by herself.
Favourite animal:
Monkeys. She thinks they are smart.
阅读以上简历,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A,错误填 (涂) B。
31. Bian Qian’s birthday is on October 25th.
32. Bian Qian is from Baiyin, China.
33. Ping-pong is Bian Qian’s favourite sport.
34. Bian Qian wants to learn to make dumplings.
35. The monkey is Bian Qian’s favourite animal.
B
Class is over and a reporter for the school newspaper is interviewing a student named Liu Chang.
Reporter: What is your favourite subject? Why do you like it?
Liu Chang: My favourite subject is English. Because learning English well can open my eyes to the world. And I want to learn more about other countries.
Reporter: What animal do you like?
Liu Chang: I like cats best of all the animals. I have two lovely pet cats in my home. I play with them after I finish my homework every day. I think people should make friends with animals.
Reporter: Which season is your favourite?
Liu Chang: Spring, of course. The weather is not too hot or too cold. Trees turn green and flowers come out. I like to help plant vegetables on the farm in spring.
Reporter: What do you like to do in your free time?
Liu Chang: I like painting. I often go to the park, the forest and some famous places to draw pictures. I want to use my pen to paint our beautiful country.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36. Why does Liu Chang like English?
A. Because it can help her get relaxed.
B. Because she can read English stories.
C. Because she can learn more about life.
D. Because it can open her eyes to the world.
37. How does Liu Chang like her pet cats?
A. Lazy. B. Smart.
C. Funny. D. Lovely.
38. Which season is Liu Chang’s favourite?
A. Spring. B. Summer.
C. Autumn. D. Winter.
39. What does Liu Chang help do on the farm?
A. Water flowers. B. Plant vegetables.
C. Plant trees. D. Feed animals.
40. What does Liu Chang like to do in her free time?
A. Go to the art club. B. Go to the library.
C. Draw pictures. D. Travel to other countries.
V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
usual swim friend feel after of eat fun they but
In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys and pandas. I can also see bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very ____41____, but some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very fierce (凶猛的) animals. But the zoo keepers (管理员) aren’t afraid of ____42____. They clean the rooms and look ____43____ them very well. Tigers ____44____ live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and they are good swimmers. They catch and ____45____ small animals like rabbits and deer. ____46____ now they live in small rooms. I ____47____ sorry for their lives. Now let’s look at dolphins. They are very ____48____. They can play with a ball. They also love to jump out ____49____ the water. If you fall into water and you can’t ____50____, they may come and help you. Do you like these animals?
Ⅵ. 口语交际 (共5空;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello! This is Ann speaking.
B: Hello, Ann! This is Lily!
A: ____51____
B: I’m making a birthday cake for my brother.
A: ____52____
B: I’d love to, but I must finish my cake first.
A: ____53____
B: No. She is very busy.
A: ____54____
B: Yes, please. So we can finish the cake quickly. ____55____
A: OK. I’m coming soon.
A. Can I help you?
B. I like cakes very much.
C. What are you doing, Lily?
D. What’s your mother doing?
E. Is your mother helping you?
F. Then we can learn the new dance together.
G. But would you like to come and learn a new dance with me?
Ⅶ. 词汇考查 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. They want to put up two big ________ (tent) today.
57. This is Mary’s pen. Please give it to ________ (she).
58 Listen! Wang Ting ________ (sing) an English song.
59. This is an ________ (excite) story. Do you like reading it?
60. Let Zhou Yang ________ (take) the books to the classroom.
61. ________ (final), they found the right answer.
62. The music ________ (sound) beautiful and I like it very much.
63. He is the ________ (one) to get up today.
64. Linda opens the door and ________ (walk) out.
65. Wang Ping hopes ________ (go) on a trip to Gansu.
Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) (每空限填一词)
66. 对不起,你不能在这里拍照。
Sorry, you can’t ________ ________ here.
67. 这条河穿过森林。
This river ________ ________ the forest.
68. 把这些东西带走怎么样?
How about ________ ________ these things?
69. 保持健康最好的方式是什么?
What is the best way to ________ ________?
70. 他们正在寻找什么?
What are they ________ ________?
IX. 书面表达 (满分10分)
71. 假如你是李明,你的澳大利亚朋友Aaron想要了解关于中国的天气情况,下面是Aaron给你发来的邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,用英语进行回复。
It is winter in Australia now. The weather is a little cold. I went skiing with my parents this week. What about you? How’s the weather now in China? Please write back to me soon.
要求:
1. 邮件须回答所给邮件内容的所有问题,可适当发挥;
2. 邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3. 词数60左右 (格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Aaron,
Thanks for your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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白银市2024—2025 学年度第一学期七年级期末考试
英 语
考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力理解 (分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. English classes. B. With my friends. C. Climbing hills.
7. A. It’s not far. B. By underground. C. At nine o’ clock.
8. A. Thank you. B. Well done. C. You can do it.
9. A. I’m happy. B. For a week. C. America.
10. A. It’s interesting. B. I think so. C. It must be fun.
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Where are the speakers going?
A. To the museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the library.
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The weather. B. The game. C. The sport.
13. Who is Danny playing games with?
A. His sister. B. His friend. C. His brother.
14. When does Li Ming go to the English club?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
15. How does Wang Fei like maths?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy.
听短文,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. Who will go to Cindy’s birthday party?
A. Her parents. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends.
17. When is Cindy’s birthday?
A. On January 11th. B. On January 12th. C. On January 13th.
18. Where is Cindy’s birthday party?
A. In a restaurant. B. At her home. C. In a hotel.
19. What will they do first?
A. Play and talk. B. Eat and play. C. Eat and talk.
20. What will they do after lunch?
A. Go to the park. B. Go to the library. C. Go to the supermarket.
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. ________ capital of the UK is London and it is a very big city.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:英国的首都是伦敦,这是一个非常大的城市。
考查冠词辨析。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指;/零冠词。根据“capital of the UK”可知,此处表示特指,应该使用定冠词“the”。故选C。
2. —You are good at English. Can you tell me your ________?
—Sure. Try to speak more English.
A. rule B. experience C. dream D. temperature
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你擅长英语。你能讲讲你的经验吗?——当然可以。尽量多说英语。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;experience经验;dream梦想;temperature温度。根据“Try to speak more English.”可知,尽量多说英语,这正是对方在分享自己学习英语的一种经验。故选B。
3. This is my schoolbag. That red one is ________.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我的书包。那个红色的是你的。
考查代词用法。you你,你们;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。根据“That red one is...”及结合选项可知,那个红色书包是你的,空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词。故选C。
4. The dog in Picture ________ is behind the chair.
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:图片A中的狗在椅子后面。
考查常识。根据“…is behind the chair.”可知,图片A中的狗在椅子后面。故选A。
5. November is the ________ month of a year.
A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:十一月是一年中第十一个月。
考查序数词用法。eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十;eleventh第十一。根据“November is the...month in a year.”和常识可知,十一月是一年中的第十一个月。故选D。
6. We want to go to the zoo, ________ it is raining so hard that we have to stay at home.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们想去动物园,但是雨下得太大了,我们不得不待在家里。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“We want to go to the zoo, …it is raining so hard that we have to stay at home.”可知,前后句子之间是转折关系,此处用but连接。故选B。
7. —________ is it from Baiyin to Beijing?
—It’s about 1,400 kilometers.
A. How long B. How much
C. How far D. How soon
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从白银到北京有多远? ——大约1400公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How much多少;How far多远;How soon多久以后。根据答语“It’s about 1,400 kilometers.”可知,此处是询问白银到北京的距离,应用How far作特殊疑问词。故选C。
8. It is four o’clock in the afternoon. The students ________ PE on the playground.
A. have B. has C. had D. are having
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是下午四点。学生们正在操场上体育课。
考查动词时态。根据“It is four o’clock in the afternoon”可知此时动作正在进行,应使用现在进行时。“The students”是复数,因此用“are having”。故选D。
9. Gina is a kind girl. She ________ helps others in need.
A. usually B. hardly C. heavily D. finally
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉娜是个善良的女孩。她通常帮助有需要的人。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;hardly几乎不;heavily沉重地;finally最终。根据“Gina is a kind girl.”可知,吉娜很善良,通常帮助他人。故选A。
10. Frank ________ his coat and puts it on the bed.
A. looks after B. jumps off C. turns into D. takes off
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:弗兰克脱下外套,放在床上。
考查动词短语。looks after照顾;jumps off跳下来;turns into变成;takes off脱掉。根据“his coat and puts it on the bed.”可知,此处指的是脱下外套。故选D。
11. —Would you like to spend the festival with us?
—________
A. I like this festival. B. I can’t remember it.
C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Let’s do it now.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我们一起过节日吗?——是的,我想去。
考查情景交际。I like this festival.我喜欢这个节日;I can’t remember it.我不记得了;Yes, I’d like to.是的,我很乐意;Let’s do it now.现在就做吧。根据“Would you like to spend the festival with us?”可知,上一句是邀请,对该邀约可以作肯定回复,选项C符合语境,故选C。
12. Playing on the street is too ________. Please don’t do like it!
A. busy B. exciting
C. creative D. dangerous
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在街上玩太危险了。请不要这样做!
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;exciting令人兴奋的;creative有创造力的;dangerous危险的。根据“Please don’t do like it!”可以推测出此行为是不被建议的,因此可以说在街上玩太危险了。故选D。
13. I ________ go camping with you this time. I have some other things to do.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这次我不能和你一起去露营了。我还有其他事情要做。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“I have some other things to do.”可知,不能一起去露营。故选A。
14. —________ do you love Baiyin?
—Because it is nice and beautiful.
A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢白银?——因为它既好又美丽。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;How怎样;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据答句“Because it is nice and beautiful.”可知,这里是在询问喜欢白银的原因,故选C。
15. There ________ some tall trees behind the house now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在房子后面有一些高大的树。
考查be动词。根据“now”可知句子描述的是现在的状态,所以应该使用一般现在时。又因为“some tall trees”是复数名词,所以be动词应该用复数形式“are”。故选B。
16. —William doesn’t feel tired after hard work. He is always ________.
—I want to know how he does it.
A. a sour grape B. bread and butter
C. a piece of cake D. full of beans
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——威廉辛苦工作后不觉得累。他总是精力充沛。——-我想知道他是怎么做到的。
考查常识。a sour grape吃不着葡萄就说葡萄酸;bread and butter谋生之道;a piece of cake小菜一碟;full of beans精力充沛的。根据“William doesn’t feel tired after hard work.”可知,应该说他总是精力充沛。故选D。
17. Rosa sits at the desk and ________ to read a book.
A. begins B. begin
C. began D. is beginning
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:罗莎坐在桌旁,开始读书。
考查一般现在时。结合“sits”可知句子应用一般现在时,主语Rosa是第三人称单数,因此动词用三单形式begins。故选A。
18. What does Nick want Jill to do?
MESSAGE
To: Jill
From: Nick
Jill, I want to go to the city zoo this Saturday morning. Can you go with me?
A. Play games with him. B. Visit the city on Saturday.
C. Tell him the right time. D. Go to the zoo with him.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:尼克希望吉尔做什么?
考查常识。Play games with him.和他一起玩游戏;Visit the city on Saturday.周六参观这座城市;Tell him the right time.告诉他正确的时间;Go to the zoo with him.和他一起去动物园。根据“Jill, I want to go to the city zoo this Saturday morning. Can you go with me?”可知Nick想要Jill和他一起去动物园。故选D。
19. —Eating too much chocolate is bad for teeth.
—________ I don’t eat much chocolate now.
A. I don’t know. B. That’s right.
C. Let me see. D. My pleasure.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吃太多巧克力对牙齿不好。——没错。我现在不怎么吃巧克力了。
考查情景交际。I don’t know我不知道;That’s right没错;Let me see让我看看;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Eating too much chocolate is bad for teeth.”以及“I don’t eat much chocolate now.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点,应该说“没错”。故选B。
20. Which of the following tells that you can turn right?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪项表明你可以右转?
考查常识。选项A为向左拐;选项B为环形交叉路口标志;选项C为向右拐;选项D为直行。根据句意以及图片可知,C项符合。故选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hi! I am Li Bing. I am a ____21____ in No. 4 Middle School in our city. I ____22____ five days a week. At school, I have ____23____ classes every day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I can go home. I can ____24____ go to my favourite club. I like ____25____, so I go to the sports club. There I can play basketball and volleyball. ____26____, I can’t play well and my teacher helps me with them. And in the club, I make a lot of ____27____ friends.
My ____28____ is very nice, too. On Saturday, I go to see my grandparents after doing my homework. They tell me interesting stories and cook delicious food for me. I ____29____ feel happy. On Sunday, I take exercise in the park and play games with my friends. ____30____ are relaxed when we are together.
What about your life? Please tell me.
21. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. farmer
22. A. go to bed B. go shopping C. go swimming D. go to school
23. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
24. A. also B. only C. hardly D. still
25. A. music B. art C. sports D. science
26. A. At last B. At first C. At night D. At home
27. A. tall B. young C. new D. normal
28. A. home B. weekend C. summer D. festival
29. A. really B. quietly C. simply D. probably
30. A. He B. She C. They D. We
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的生活。
21题详解】
句意:我是我们市第四中学的学生。
doctor医生;teacher老师;student学生;farmer农民。根据“in No. 4 Middle School in our city.”以及“I can’t play well and my teacher helps me with them. And in the club”可知作者是学生,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:我一周上五天学。
go to bed上床睡觉;go shopping去购物;go swimming去游泳;go to school去上学。根据后文“At school, I have ... classes every day”可知,这里是指去上学,故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:在学校,我每天有六节课,上午四节,下午两节。
five五;six六;seven七;eight八。根据“four in the morning and two in the afternoon”可知,一共有六节课,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我也可以去我最喜欢的俱乐部。
also也;only只有;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据“go home”和“go to my favourite club”可知,这里是表示除了回家还可以去俱乐部,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:我喜欢运动,所以我去运动俱乐部。
music音乐;art艺术;sports运动;science科学。根据后文“There I can play basketball and volleyball”可知,这里是指喜欢运动,故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:起初,我打得不好,我的老师帮助我。
At last最后;At first起初;At night在夜里;At home在家。根据“I can’t play well”和“my teacher helps me with them”可知,这里是指起初打得不好,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:在俱乐部里,我交了很多新朋友。
tall高的;young年轻的;new新的;normal正常的。根据“in the club”和“friends”可知,这里是指交新朋友,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:我的周末也很棒。
home家;weekend周末;summer夏天;festival节日。根据后文“On Saturday, I go to see my grandparents”和“On Sunday, I take exercise in the park”可知,这里是指周末,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:我真的很高兴。
really真正地;quietly安静地;simply简单地;probably可能地。根据“They tell me interesting stories and cook delicious food for me”可知,这里是指我真的很高兴,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:当我们在一起时,我们都很放松。
He他;She她;They他们;We我们。根据“are relaxed when we are together.”可知,这里是指我们都很放松,故选D。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Bian Qian
Date of birth:
October 15th, 2011
Place of birth:
Baiyin, Gansu, China
Favourite subject:
Chinese and art
Favourite sport:
Ping- pong. She joins a ping-pong club.
Favourite season:
Winter. She can make snowmen and enjoy the Spring Festival.
Favourite food:
Noodles. She wants to learn to make them by herself.
Favourite animal:
Monkeys. She thinks they are smart.
阅读以上简历,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A,错误填 (涂) B。
31. Bian Qian’s birthday is on October 25th.
32. Bian Qian is from Baiyin, China.
33. Ping-pong is Bian Qian’s favourite sport.
34. Bian Qian wants to learn to make dumplings.
35. The monkey is Bian Qian’s favourite animal.
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. A 34. B
35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bian Qian的基本信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date of birth: October 15th, 2011”可知,她生日在10月15日,不是25号,此处表述错误。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Place of birth: Baiyin, Gansu, China”可知,她来自中国白银,此处表述正确。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Favourite sport: Ping- pong. She joins a ping-pong club.”可知,她最喜欢运动是乒乓球,此处表述正确。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Favourite food: Noodles. She wants to learn to make them by herself.”可知,她想要学习做面条,不是饺子,此处表述错误。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Favourite animal: Monkeys. She thinks they are smart.”可知,猴子是她最喜欢的动物,此处表述正确。故选A。
B
Class is over and a reporter for the school newspaper is interviewing a student named Liu Chang.
Reporter: What is your favourite subject? Why do you like it?
Liu Chang: My favourite subject is English. Because learning English well can open my eyes to the world. And I want to learn more about other countries.
Reporter: What animal do you like?
Liu Chang: I like cats best of all the animals. I have two lovely pet cats in my home. I play with them after I finish my homework every day. I think people should make friends with animals.
Reporter: Which season is your favourite?
Liu Chang: Spring, of course. The weather is not too hot or too cold. Trees turn green and flowers come out. I like to help plant vegetables on the farm in spring.
Reporter: What do you like to do in your free time?
Liu Chang: I like painting. I often go to the park, the forest and some famous places to draw pictures. I want to use my pen to paint our beautiful country.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36. Why does Liu Chang like English?
A. Because it can help her get relaxed.
B. Because she can read English stories.
C. Because she can learn more about life.
D. Because it can open her eyes to the world.
37. How does Liu Chang like her pet cats?
A. Lazy. B. Smart.
C. Funny. D. Lovely.
38. Which season is Liu Chang’s favourite?
A. Spring. B. Summer.
C. Autumn. D. Winter.
39. What does Liu Chang help do on the farm?
A. Water flowers. B. Plant vegetables.
C. Plant trees. D. Feed animals.
40. What does Liu Chang like to do in her free time?
A. Go to the art club. B. Go to the library.
C. Draw pictures. D. Travel to other countries.
【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是采访,校报记者正在采访一位名叫刘畅的学生,询问有关他的最喜欢的科目、动物、季节和业余爱好。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Liu Chang: My favourite subject is English. Because learning English well can open my eyes to the world.”可知,刘畅喜欢英语是因为英语可以打开她的视野。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have two lovely pet cats in my home.”可知,刘畅表示她的猫很可爱。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reporter: Which season is your favourite? Liu Chang: Spring, of course.”可知,刘畅最喜欢春季。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like to help plant vegetables on the farm in spring.”可知,刘畅在农场帮忙种植蔬菜。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like painting. I often go to the park, the forest and some famous places to draw pictures.”可知,刘畅业余时间喜欢画画。故选C。
V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
usual swim friend feel after of eat fun they but
In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys and pandas. I can also see bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very ____41____, but some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very fierce (凶猛的) animals. But the zoo keepers (管理员) aren’t afraid of ____42____. They clean the rooms and look ____43____ them very well. Tigers ____44____ live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and they are good swimmers. They catch and ____45____ small animals like rabbits and deer. ____46____ now they live in small rooms. I ____47____ sorry for their lives. Now let’s look at dolphins. They are very ____48____. They can play with a ball. They also love to jump out ____49____ the water. If you fall into water and you can’t ____50____, they may come and help you. Do you like these animals?
【答案】41. friendly
42. them 43. after
44. usually
45. eat 46. But
47. feel 48. funny
49. of 50. swim
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者认为动物园中的动物不应该被关在笼子里,他们失去了自由。并且作者认为动物园里最有趣的动物是海豚。
【41题详解】
句意:有些动物非常友好,但有些不是。根据“Some animals are very…”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是有些动物很友好,friendly意为“友好的”,形容词作表语。故填friendly。
【42题详解】
句意:但是动物园的管理员不怕它们。根据“But the zoo keepers (管理员) aren’t afraid of…”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是不害怕那些动物,用them代指,意为“它们”。故填them。
【43题详解】
句意:他们打扫房间,并且照顾把它们得很好。look after意为“照顾”,动词短语。故填after。
【44题详解】
句意:老虎通常生活在森林和山里。根据“Tigers…live in forests and mountains.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是通常住在森林和山里,usually意为“通常”,副词修饰动词live。故填usually。
【45题详解】
句意:它们捕捉并吃掉像兔子和鹿这样的小动物。根据“They catch and…small animals like rabbits and deer.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是它们吃一些小动物,eat意为“吃”,与catch并列。故填eat。
【46题详解】
句意:但是现在它们住在小房间里。根据“…now they live in small rooms”以及所给单词可知,此处表示转折,应该用but连接,意为“但是”。故填But。
【47题详解】
句意:我为它们的生活感到难过。根据“I…sorry for their lives.”以及所给单词可知,空处缺系动词,feel意为“感觉”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是I,系动词用原形。故填feel。
【48题详解】
句意:它们非常有趣。根据“They can play with a ball.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是海豚很有趣,funny意为“有趣的”,形容词作表语。故填funny。
【49题详解】
句意:它们也喜欢跳出水面。jump out of意为“跳出”,动词短语。故填of。
【50题详解】
句意:如果你掉进水里,你不会游泳,它们可能会来帮助你。根据“If you fall into water and you can’t…they may come and help you.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是不会游泳,swim意为“游泳”,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填swim。
Ⅵ. 口语交际 (共5空;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello! This is Ann speaking.
B: Hello, Ann! This is Lily!
A: ____51____
B: I’m making a birthday cake for my brother.
A: ____52____
B: I’d love to, but I must finish my cake first.
A: ____53____
B: No. She is very busy.
A: ____54____
B: Yes, please. So we can finish the cake quickly. ____55____
A: OK. I’m coming soon.
A. Can I help you?
B. I like cakes very much.
C. What are you doing, Lily?
D. What’s your mother doing?
E. Is your mother helping you?
F. Then we can learn the new dance together.
G. But would you like to come and learn a new dance with me?
【答案】51. C 52. G 53. E 54. A 55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Ann和Lily通电话的对话;两人主要讨论了Lily在制作生日蛋糕,Ann邀请她一起学习新舞蹈,以及Ann提出帮助Lily完成蛋糕以便她们能有时间去学习新舞蹈的事情。
【51题详解】
根据答语“I’m making a birthday cake for my brother.”可知,正在做蛋糕,所以此处应询问对方正在做什么;选项C“莉莉,你正在做什么?”符合语境。故选C。
【52题详解】
根据答语“I’d love to, but I must finish my cake first.”可知,Liy很乐意参加,所以此处是Ann提出了一个邀请;选项G“但是你愿意来和我学一支新舞蹈吗?”符合语境。故选G。
【53题详解】
根据下文答语“No. She is very busy.”可知,说明此处是在询问关于某女性是否在帮忙的情况;选项E“你妈妈正在帮你吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【54题详解】
根据下文答语“Yes, please. So we can finish the cake quickly.”可知,Lily答应Ann来帮忙,这样她们就能很快做完蛋糕了,所以这里是Ann提出了帮忙的意愿;选项A“我能帮你吗?”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
根据上文“So we can finish the cake quickly.”可知,此处是指做完蛋糕之后可以做其他的事;选项F“然后我们可以一起学新舞蹈。”符合语境。故选F。
Ⅶ. 词汇考查 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. They want to put up two big ________ (tent) today.
【答案】tents
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们今天想搭两个大帐篷。two修饰可数名词复数形式tents,意为“帐篷”。故填tents。
57. This is Mary’s pen. Please give it to ________ (she).
【答案】her
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是玛丽的钢笔。请把它给她。宾格her“她”作宾语。故填her。
58. Listen! Wang Ting ________ (sing) an English song.
【答案】is singing
【解析】
【详解】句意:听!王婷正在唱一首英文歌。根据“Listen!”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为be doing;主语为“Wang Ting”,be动词应用is,动词sing的现在分词为singing。故填is singing。
59. This is an ________ (excite) story. Do you like reading it?
【答案】exciting
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一个令人兴奋的故事。你喜欢读它吗?根据句子结构,“story”是名词,前面需要用形容词来修饰。而“excite”是动词,意为“使兴奋”,其形容词形式为“exciting”,意为“令人兴奋的”,用于修饰物。故填exciting。
60. Let Zhou Yang ________ (take) the books to the classroom.
【答案】take
【解析】
【详解】句意:让周洋把书拿到教室去。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,固定用法。故填take。
61. ________ (final), they found the right answer.
【答案】Finally
【解析】
【详解】句意:最终,他们找到了正确的答案。此处用副词修饰一整句话,Finally意为“最终”,副词,首字母大写。故填Finally。
62 The music ________ (sound) beautiful and I like it very much.
【答案】sounds
【解析】
【详解】句意:音乐听起来很美妙,我非常喜欢它。根据“like”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为The music,谓语动词用第三人称单数,sound“听起来”的第三人称单数为sounds。故填sounds。
63. He is the ________ (one) to get up today.
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】句意:他是今天第一个起床的人。the first“第一”,此处表顺序,故填first。
64. Linda opens the door and ________ (walk) out.
【答案】walks
【解析】
【详解】句意:Linda打开门走出去了。根据“opens...and...”可知,and表并列,前后动词形式一致,opens为动词第三人称单数,故空处需walks。故填walks。
65. Wang Ping hopes ________ (go) on a trip to Gansu.
【答案】to go
【解析】
【详解】句意:王平希望去甘肃旅行。hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填to go。
Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) (每空限填一词)
66. 对不起,你不能在这里拍照。
Sorry, you can’t ________ ________ here.
【答案】 ①. take ②. photos
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“拍照”,take photos意为“拍照”,动词短语,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填take;photos。
67. 这条河穿过森林。
This river ________ ________ the forest
【答案】 ①. runs ②. through
【解析】
【详解】穿过:run through,动词短语,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是This river,谓语动词用单数第三人称runs。故填runs;through。
68. 把这些东西带走怎么样?
How about ________ ________ these things?
【答案】 ①. taking ②. away
【解析】
【详解】带走:take away,动词短语,about是介词,其后跟动名词taking。故填taking;away。
69. 保持健康最好的方式是什么?
What is the best way to ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. stay##keep ②. healthy
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“保持健康”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查keep/stay healthy“保持健康”,动词短语,其中keep/stay为系动词,后接形容词healthy作表语;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填stay/keep;healthy。
70. 他们正在寻找什么?
What are they ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. looking ②. for
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“寻找”英文look for,固定短语。根据句意及“are”可知,本句时态为现在进行时,故动词用现在分词。故填looking;for。
IX. 书面表达 (满分10分)
71. 假如你是李明,你的澳大利亚朋友Aaron想要了解关于中国的天气情况,下面是Aaron给你发来的邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,用英语进行回复。
It is winter in Australia now. The weather is a little cold. I went skiing with my parents this week. What about you? How’s the weather now in China? Please write back to me soon.
要求:
1. 邮件须回答所给邮件内容的所有问题,可适当发挥;
2. 邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3. 词数60左右 (格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 。
Dear Aaron,
Thanks for your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Aaron,
Thanks for your email. Your activity sounds really interesting. In fact, I went camping in the mountains with my friends this Saturday. It’s summer in China. The weather is sunny and hot, but we felt cool in the mountains. At the camping place, we sang and danced happily. After that, I flew a kite with my best friend Emma. Then we had a picnic. We took a lot of delicious food and drinks there. We all had a great time during the camping trip.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍一些情况,注意适当发挥,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出话题;
第二步,介绍中国的天气;
第三步,讲述自己这周做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
①in fact事实上
②have a picnic去野餐
③have a great time玩得开心
[高分句型]
The weather is sunny and hot, but we felt cool in the mountains. (含有but的转折句)
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