内容正文:
2025广西
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Modules 5-6
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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You know,I wanted to see the Beijing Opera,so
Lingling offered to take me there.你知道,我想看京剧,因此玲玲
主动提出带我去那里。(Module 5 P34)
辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配
offer 意为“提供(东西或机
会)”,强调“主动提供” offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb.
主动给某人提供某物
意为“主动提出” offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
考点1 辨析offer,provide与give(北部湾经济区:2022.92)
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辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配
provide 意为“提供;给予”,有
“免费供给”的意味 provide sth. for sb.=provide
sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
give
(gave,
given) 意为“提供;给”,强调
“给出” give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.
给某人某物
续表
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1.Breakfast is provided every day ___ people who are over 60
for free in this village.
C
A. by B. to C. for
2.—I think we teenagers should offer seats ___ the old on
buses.
—I agree. We should treat the old with kindness.
B
A. for B. to C. with
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3.
offer provide give
I had a colorful and happy school life in junior high
school. Our school often _________ us with all kinds of after-
school activities. Besides,I had many good friends. Whenever I
was in trouble,they always stood behind me to ______ help.
The three years’ school life has ______ me many good
memories.
provided
offer
given
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The play has three acts and
shows the lives of common people
in China from the end of the
nineteenth century to the middle
of the twentieth century. 这部戏
剧有三幕,展示了中国老百姓从十九
★show(v.)→showed(过去式)→showed/shown(过去分词)
世纪末到二十世纪中叶的生活。(Module 5 P36)
考点2 show的用法(北部湾经济区:2022.42)
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to around off on
4.Miss Lee likes showing ____. She tells everyone that she has
got a new car.
5.Guilin is a beautiful city. Come here and I will show you
________ it!
off
around
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6.There are many kinds of scientific products ____ show in the
Science Museum. Welcome,boys and girls.
7.I’m going to write a card to show my thanks ___ all my
dear teachers before I finish my education.
on
to
to around off on
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The play was very interesting, and everyone cheered at
the end of the play! 这部戏剧非常有趣,每个人在戏剧结束时都
欢呼起来!(Module 5 P39)
辨析 含义及用法
v.-ing形容词 表示“令人……的”,一般用来说明物体本身具
有的性质。主语一般是物或事
v.-ed形容词 表示“感到……的”,一般用来形容人的感受。
主语一般是人
考点3 辨析v.-ing与v.-ed形式的形容词(北部湾经济区:
2022.48)
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拓展:常见v.-ing与v.-ed形容词及相关短语
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
exciting excited be excited about对……感到兴奋
relaxing relaxed make sb. relaxed使某人放松
amazing amazed be amazed at对……感到惊奇
surprising surprised be surprised at对……感到惊讶
interesting interested be interested in对……感兴趣
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8.—I feel excited ___ the news that Zhong Nanshan will come
to our school.
—Me, too.
A
A. about B. with C. in
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in boring relaxed surprised surprising interesting about
9.How ___________ it was! The lost key was found again.
10.I want to take part in more after-class activities. I think they
can make me feel ________.
11.He didn’t hear from his mom recently, so he was worried
_______ her.
surprising
relaxed
about
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12.I’m interested ___ the show of sea-lion feeding. It’s so
___________.
13.Jim has made such great progress in the physics exam that
his teacher feels __________.
14.My parents think the TV show is very _______. They can’t
stand it. However, I like it very much.
in
interesting
surprised
boring
in boring relaxed surprised surprising interesting about
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考点4 allow的用法
But I am more interested to see the pandas in the
Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer
to them. 但我更感兴趣的是在卧龙熊猫保护区看熊猫,因为它允
许人们离它们更近。(Module 6 P42)
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have take
15.We don’t allow _______ magazines out, but you can copy
the article you need there.
16.Using English in real situations allows us to ______ a deeper
understanding of the culture.
taking
have
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考点5 enough的用法
Also, often there isn’t enough clean water. 而且,那儿经常
没有足够的干净的水。(Module 6 P42)
词性 用法及示例 图解助记
形容词 一般放在名词的前面。如:
enough money足够的钱 _____________________________________________________________
副词 置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。
如:large enough足够大
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not+adj./adv.+enough+to do sth.不够……做某事
=too+adj./adv.+to do sth.
=so+adj./adv.+that从句(用否定形式)
(后两个句型中的adj./adv.为第一个句型中adj./adv.的反义词)
Tom is not old enough to go to school.
=Tom is too young to go to school.
=Tom is so young that he can’t go to school.
汤姆还太小,不能去上学。
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17.—Those young firemen were ___ to put out the fire in the
forest.
—So they were. They are heroes.
B
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough bravely
18.—Your grandpa likes using WeChat, right?
—Yes. He thinks one is never ___ learn new things.
C
A. too young to B. old enough to C. too old to
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19.The little boy was clever enough ___ out the maths problem
easily.
C
A. work B. working C. to work
20.约翰太小了,不会自己穿衣服。(汉译英)
①_______________________________________(用not…enough)
②__________________________________(用too…to)
③___________________________________________(用so…that)
John is not old enough to dress himself.
John is too young to dress himself.
John is so young that he can’t dress himself.
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考点6 辨析raise与rise
Maybe we can raise some money at school. 也许我们可
以在学校筹集一些钱。(Module 6 P42)
辨析 含义及用法
raise(及物动词;
raised, raised) 意为“筹集(资金);征集(人员)”。
如:raise money筹钱; raise an army组
建一支部队
意为“使升高;举起”,强调某人把某物
举起来。如:raise weight举重
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辨析 含义及用法
raise(及物动词;
raised, raised) 意为“增加;提高”。如:raise salaries提
高薪资
意为“抚养,养育;饲养”。如:raise a
pet养只宠物
续表
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辨析 含义及用法
rise(不及物动词;
rose, risen) 意为“上升”,强调某人/某物自己站/升起
来。如:The river rises. 水位上升。
意为“增长”。如:The price rises. 价格上
涨。
续表
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21.The weather is still cold and temperatures will not ___ above
zero during the night.
B
A. raise B. rise C. fall
22.The students in our school decided to ___ money for the
kids in the mountain area by selling second-hand books.
C
A. pick B. rise C. raise
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23.If you want to ask any questions in class, you should ___
your hand first.
A. show B. rise C. raise
C
24.
raise rise
I went to Beijing during the National Day holiday last year.
At Tian’anmen Square, I watched the soldiers ______ the
national flag. When the flag _____ slowly into the air, I felt
proud and excited.
raise
rose
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、单项选择
1.—What an awful rain! We can’t go for a picnic, Mum.
—In this ________, we have no choice but to stay at
home.( )
A
A. situation B. attention C. direction
2.—Tom, it’s time to ________ the cat. It must be hungry now.
—Yes, Mum. I am coming now.( )
C
A. hit B. grow C. feed
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3.It’s ________ to see students collect litter in the school, and
they have developed this good habit.( )
A
A. common B. boring C. awful
4.We should develop the habit of lifelong learning because it is
something that no one can ________ from us.( )
B
A. give up B. take away C. put off
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5.—If every one of us gives help and love to others, our
________ will be a better place.
—I agree with you.( )
B
A. victory B. society C. service
6.I read Harry Potter last month. The book made me fall in
love with ________ novels at once.( )
C
A. fresh B. wide C. magic
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7.Most poets ________ autumn to express a feeling of sadness,
but in Liu Yuxi’s eyes, autumn is full of life and hope.( )
B
A. doubt B. describe C. control
8.You will succeed ________ unless you give up halfway.( )
A
A. in the end B. in a hurry C. at the moment
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9.—I’d like to sell these old beds and sofas, but I don’t know
how to do it.
—Why not put up a ________ on the wall?( )
C
A. decision B. letter C. notice
10.—How did you deal with the money we ________ last week?
—All was given to charity.( )
A
A. raised B. developed C. replied
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二、选词填空基础题
allow twenties novel thin grow
symbol offer if interested peace
1.The corn ______ better than before because we used the
machine to help us.
2.My aunt became a nurse in her _________, and she still loves
her job now.
grew
twenties
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3.I think the stories and characters written in this ______ are
interesting and close to life.
4.Thousands of foreign college students are __________ in
Chinese learning in recent years.
5.Before choosing a book, you’d better look through some pages
to know ___ it’s easy or hard.
novel
interested
if
allow twenties novel thin grow
symbol offer if interested peace
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6.Face changing is widely thought to be one of the _________
of Sichuan. Don’t miss it during your stay there.
7.Andy, when taking notes in class, we needn’t write everything
down exactly! Time never _______.
symbols
allows
allow twenties novel thin grow
symbol offer if interested peace
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8.This Chinese dictionary is much ________ than the English
dictionary.
9.We hate the war and we hope we can have _______ forever.
10.Molly ________ to do some voluntary work during the
school holidays.
thinner
peace
offered
allow twenties novel thin grow
symbol offer if interested peace
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三、教材语篇改编练[外研八(上)M5 U2 P36]
world different include for work
there them year take when
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him
to a teacher’s school 1.______ he was 14. After finishing school
in 1918, he 2.________ as a head teacher of a primary school.
Six 3.______ later, Lao She left 4.____ England.
when
worked
years
for
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He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to
China five years later. He wrote many plays, novels and short
stories. Most of 5.______ show people’s lives, so he was named
“the People’s Artist”. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese
writers of the twentieth century. He is known to many people
around the 6._______.
them
world
world different include for work
there them year take when
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote
it in 1957. The play 7._________ three acts and shows the lives
of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth
century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the
story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in
Beijing. It describes the changes that have 8.______ place in
Chinese society over fifty years.
includes
taken
world different include for work
there them year take when
Now, people can visit a teahouse named Lao She Teahouse
in Beijing. At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can not only
drink tea, but also eat 9._________ kinds of delicious Beijing
food. If you like the Beijing Opera,traditional music or magic
shows, you can go 10.______. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm
welcome to everyone from all over the world.
different
there
world different include for work
there them year take when
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
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文体:记叙文 词数:约280词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
The puppet play(木偶戏) has a history of thousands of
years and it is liked by many Chinese people. Puppets are
usually dressed in traditional costumes. They can do many
movements, such as dancing with long sleeves and practising
calligraphy(书法).
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Such puppets are from the hands of puppet makers. Wang
Maowei is one of them. “When I chose puppet-making as a
teenager, I fell in love with it, put my heart into the job and
made it a lifelong career,” he says.
Recently, Wang has noticed that today’s audience don’t
want to sit for more than two hours watching a puppet play as
people did before. He has realized that it is important to keep
up with the times and be creative.
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With his efforts, the puppets now have led a new life.
Traditionally, stick puppets are made of wood and they are
heavy to hold. Wang uses newspapers and a kind of cardboard
to make the puppets lighter. Therefore, it is much easier to
control the puppets—the noses, eyes and mouths of the puppets
can move more flexibly now. In the past, homemade pigments
(颜料) such as charcoal are used to decorate(装饰) the
puppets. Nowadays, puppet makers can use lots of paints to
make sure of the colourful “make-up” of the puppets.
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After these improvements, the well-designed puppets can
not only do movements, but also perform bianlian or face-
changing, a traditional Chinese opera trick. It is the balance of
traditional puppet-making and modern art. “It costs time and
energy to make a good puppet. However, all efforts pay off
when I see how much the audience love the new puppet play,”
he says.
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1.What does Wang Maowei do?( )
B
A. A news reporter.
B. A puppet maker.
C. A lyric writer.
【解析】根据第二段前两句可知这些木偶出自木偶制作者之手,
王茂伟就是其中之一。
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2.What does the underlined word “flexibly” probably mean in
Paragraph 4?( )
B
A. Wisely. B. Smartly. C. Hopefully.
【解析】根据第四段第三、四句内容可知此处应表示可以很灵活
地移动。
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3.Which way doesn’t Wang Maowei use to improve the puppets?
( )
B
A. Using newspapers to make puppets.
B. Using wood to make puppets.
C. Using lots of paints to decorate puppets.
【解析】根据第四段第二句可知传统木偶是用木头做的,并且拿
起来很重,这项不属于王茂伟的做法。
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4.Which of the following words can best describe Wang
Maowei?( )
B
A. Quiet and lucky.
B. Hard-working and creative.
C. Patient and honest.
【解析】根据第四、五段内容可知王茂伟利用报纸和木板改良木
偶,还使木偶可以表演变脸,由此可知他是一个很有创造性的人;
根据第四段可知他努力推进木偶制作方法的更新,因此,王茂伟
很勤奋。
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5.What is the main purpose of the text? ( )
A
A. To share a story of improving puppets.
B. To encourage readers to make puppets.
C. To show his opinion on traditional plays.
【解析】本文主要讲述了木偶制作师王茂伟改良木偶的事迹。
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When I chose puppet-making as a teenager, I fell in love
with it, put my heart into the job and made it a lifelong
career. 当我十几岁时选择从事木偶制作,我就爱上了它,并全
身心地投入这项工作,将其作为终身职业。(When 引导时间状
语从句,主句包含三个谓语动词,由and连接,make sth. a
lifelong career 将……作为终身职业)
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