第1部分 8年级（上）Units 1-2(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语分层进阶练习册（译林版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 分层进阶练习册 1 第一部分 教材主题分层练 八年级（上）Units 1-2 2 3 一阶 情境好题基础练 4 一、单项选择 1.If the shirt doesn’t fit you, take it back and the ________ will exchange it for you.( ) C A. hospital B. theater C. store 2.—Bob knows a lot of jokes and he often makes us laugh. —Yes, I never feel________ when I stay with him.( ) B A. nervous B. bored C. proud 5 3.It’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, ________ sports, clothes or other common topics.( ) A A. discussing B. accepting C. improving 4.Many of Mo Yan’s novels have been translated into ________ languages. And they’re loved by people around the world.( ) C A. traditional B. important C. foreign 6 5.—What’s your favourite subject? —________. I love doing experiments.( ) B A. History B. Physics C. English 6.Jane jumped ________ of the six students in the sports meeting, so he won the game.( ) C A. largest B. fastest C. farthest 7 7.The banana plants can be as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full ________, flowers grow out and then into fruits. ( ) A A. height B. shape C. speed 8.We all choose to believe in Rita. After all, she is very ________ and never tells lies.( ) C A. active B. lazy C. honest 8 二、补全对话 A: Hi, Alice! You look sad. What’s wrong? B: 1.___ A: Why? In my mind, you always get on well with them. B: They ask me to do housework but I think it’s a waste of time. F 9 A: 2.___ I think it is good for us to do housework. We can learn some skills to take care of ourselves. B: You are right. What should I do? A: 3.___ B: But they are busy these days so I think they will come back home late. A: 4.___ B: That’s a good idea. I am good at writing letters. 5.___ A: You are welcome. A E C B A.I disagree with you. B.Thanks for your advice. C.Why don’t you write them a letter? D.You should talk with your parents. E.You should say sorry to your parents. F.I argued with my parents last night. 11 二阶 主题语篇提升练 12 一、完形填空 文体：记叙文 词数：约220词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins Friends play an important part in our lives. Do you have any really close friends? I am sure you do. Everybody has a . .1. . friend or two. Recently, I learned a lesson . .2. . the power of friendship. 13 The story was about two friends, an American girl named Laura Mills and a Japanese girl called Satoe. Laura’s parents were lucky to find new jobs in Japan and moved there to . .3. . when she was a child. . .4. . Laura met Satoe at school, they quickly became good friends. Laura often . .5. . Satoe from bullies（欺凌弱小者）. One year later, Laura’s family moved back home. Laura and Satoe kept in touch by writing . .6. . to each other. However, after two years, Satoe’s letters stopped coming. Laura wondered why there were no more letters. Then she started to . .7. . her old friend. Many years later, she found Satoe. Both girls were adults by then. In the end, Laura knew that Satoe didn’t study at school anymore because she was bullied again. That happened after Laura left. . .8. ., they could find each other again, even after many years apart. As we know, not every . .9. . can last forever. People usually come and go. But . .10. . friends can find a way to stay together forever—even if they have been far apart for a long time. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个朋友的故 事，介绍了朋友的重要性，以及真正的友谊的力量。 1.( ) A. beautiful B. good C. surprising B 【解析】根据“Do you have any really close friends?”可知设 空处指的是好朋友。 2.( ) A. about B. from C. of A 【解析】learn… about…，意为“学习关于……”，为固定搭配。 17 3.( ) A. travel B. solve C. work C 【解析】根据“Laura’s parents were lucky to find new jobs” 可知是去那里工作。 4.( ) A. Although B. After C. Because B 【解析】根据句意可知Laura和Satoe在学校认识之后很快就成为 了好朋友。After符合语境。 18 5.( ) A. invited B. told C. protected C 【解析】根据空后的“Satoe from bullies （欺凌弱小者）”可知 是保护Satoe不受欺负。protect…from…保护……免受……。 6.( ) A. letters B. newspapers C. articles A 【解析】根据句意可知Laura和Satoe写信保持联系，letters符合 语境。 19 7.( ) A. look out B. look up C. look for C 【解析】根据前句可知Laura之后没有收到Satoe的来信了，然后 她开始寻找她的老朋友。look for 寻找。 8.( ) A. Quietly B. Luckily C. Suddenly B 【解析】根据“they could find each other again”可知多年的分 离后她们又找到了彼此，应是幸运的。 20 9.( ) A. friendship B. love C. care A 【解析】文章主要讲述了友谊，可推知此处指不是所有的友谊都 可以一直持续。 10.( ) A. different B. necessary C. true C 【解析】根据“friends can find a way to stay together forever—even if they have been far apart for a long time”可 知应说的是真正的朋友。 21 二、选择型阅读理解 文体：说明文 词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins ①Do you know what a team needs most? If people on your team are not good at communication, you may often feel terrible. To create a successful team, good communication is the most necessary for both the team members and the leader. Here are some helpful suggestions. 22 ②Don’t criticize（批评） other people. When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize them. You can help them to find the reasons and then help them to solve the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them want to keep away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely. 23 ③Listen to other people actively and think about their ideas carefully. When someone tells you about their ideas, you should listen to them actively and think about their ideas carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are interested in their ideas and makes them feel good. If you are unclear about something, you should ask them about it. By doing this, you can clear up any confusion（困惑） before moving on. 24 ④Share your own ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to make the idea better. Besides, it also helps to make your relationships with your team members better. ⑤Create an environment where everyone feels comfortable to express their thoughts and opinions without fear. This builds trust, leading to a more harmonious（和谐的） team. By the way, regular（定期的） team meetings should be held to discuss something important and necessary. 25 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何在团队中进行 良好的沟通给出了一些建议。 1.写作手法题 How does the writer start the text?( ) B A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a saying. 【解析】写作手法题。根据第一段第一句可知文章以问问题开篇。 26 2.What is the writer’s advice if someone shares their ideas with you?( ) C A. To take notes while listening. B. To ask them to move on quickly. C. To listen to them actively and think carefully. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句可知当有人告诉你 他们的想法时，你应该积极倾听，认真思考他们的想法。 27 3.态度推断题 Which of the following does the writer probably agree to do?( ) C A. Show no interest in others’ silly ideas. B. Keep your new and creative ideas as secrets. C. Create a friendly and comfortable environment. 【解析】态度推断题。根据最后一段第一句可知创造一个让每个 人都能畅所欲言的环境有助于交流。 28 4.What is the main idea of the text?( ) B A. Leaders should communicate with the members. B. Communication is the key to a successful team. C. Personal ability is more important than teamwork. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句可知沟通是团队成功的 关键，B项表述正确。 29 5.文章结构题 What’s the correct structure of the text?( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】文章结构题。文章第一段提出了一个成功的团队需要的 建议，后四段分别介绍了四点建议。文章属于总分结构，A项符 合文章的结构。 30 三、选词填空（2024柳州模拟） 文体：说明文 词数：约250词 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：9 mins choose classmate we influence whether always last some rule sound The Chinese saying “Treat others the way you’d want them to treat you.” isn’t hard to understand. 31 It 1.________ simple, but hard to do. If everyone follows this 2._____, the world will be much better. Do you know what ethics （道德规范） are? Of course you do. You make choices according to them. The word “ethics” comes from the Greek word “ethos”, which means “character （品质）”.What kind of character do you have? Are you kind to your 3.___________? sounds rule classmates Would you tell a “harmless” lie to make others feel good? Would you lie to someone to get out of trouble? These are all questions of ethics. How can you 4._______ ethical behavior in a difficult situation? You can ask yourself 5.______ questions, but be honest. The first question is, “If I do it, will it hurt anybody?” If the answer is yes, then it’s a bad thing. choose some The second question is, “If I do it, will I regret later?” If we do something wrong, we’ll feel sorry about it, even if we can find excuses for 6._____ actions. And the 7._____ but very important question is, “What’s my first feeling about it?” These all can help you tell 8._________ your behavior is ethical or not. our last whether Doing things according to your ethics isn’t 9.________ the easiest thing, but it’s the right thing to do. So we should keep the ethics in mind, use the right behavior to 10._________ the people around us and build a better society. always influence 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了“己所不欲，勿施 于人”的道理。 35 1.________ sounds 【解析】空处应填动词，作谓语。根据句中“but hard to do”及 备选词可知，此处表示这听起来简单，但做起来难。sound符合 语境，根据下文“If everyone follows…”可知，时态是一般现在 时，主语It为第三人称单数，所以sound要变成第三人称单数形 式sounds。 36 2._____ rule 【解析】空处应填名词，作从句的宾语。根据上文“Treat others the way you’d want them to treat you.”可知，此处表示遵守 这条规则，rule符合语境，this后接可数名词的单数形式。 37 3.___________ classmates 【解析】空处应填名词。根据句中“Are you kind to your…”及 备选词可知，此处表示对某人友好，结合备选词可知， classmate“同学”符合语境，此处表示泛指，所以空格处应填 classmate的复数形式classmates。 38 4._______ choose 【解析】空处应填动词，作谓语。结合语境及备选词可知，此处 表示你如何选择道德行为，choose符合语境，情态动词can后接 动词原形，故填choose。 39 5.______ some 【解析】空处应填限定词作定语。根据下文“If I do it, will it hurt anybody?”， “If I do it, will I regret later?”和“What’s my first feeling about it?”及备选词可知，此处表示问自己一些 问题，some“一些”符合语境。 40 6._____ our 【解析】此处应填形容词性质的词作定语。根据空前半句可知， 此处指即使我们可以为我们自己的行为找到借口。we符合语境， 此空位于名词前，应填形容词性物主代词。 7._____ last 【解析】空处应填形容词作定语。结合语境及备选词可知此处表 示“最后一个但非常重要的问题”，last符合语境。 41 8._________ whether 【解析】空处应填宾语从句的引导词。根据句中“These all can help you tell…your behavior is ethical or not.”及备选词可知， 空格处是宾语从句的引导词whether“是否”符合语境。 42 9.________ always 【解析】句子结构完整，空处应填副词。根据句中“Doing things according to your ethics isn’t…the easiest thing”及备选词可 知，此处表示按照你的道德标准做事并不总是最容易的事情。副 词always“总是”符合语境。 43 10._________ influence 【解析】空处应填动词，与to构成不定式。根据语境及备选词可 知此处指用正确的行为去影响我们周围的人。influence符合语境， 空前为不定式符号to，空处应填动词原形。 44 45 $$