第1部分 8年级（上）Units 7-8(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（译林版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 7-8 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 It is time（for sb）to do sth.句型 It’s the best time to play football outside. 这是去外面踢足球的 最佳时间。（Unit 7 P81） 句型 含义 例句 It’s time（for sb） to do sth.=It’s time for （doing） sth. 到 （某人） 做某事的 时间了 It’s time（for us）to have the English lesson.=It’s time for （having） the English lesson.到 了（我们）上英语课的时间了。 4 句型 含义 例句 It’s +形容词性物主 代词/the+序数词 +time （for sb）+to do sth.=It’s +形容词 性物主代词/the+序数 词+time+that从句 （从句中时态用现在 完成时）. 这是（某 人）第 ……次 做某事 It’s the first time for me to see so many famous musicians playing together. =It’s the first time that I have seen so many famous musicians playing together. 这是我第一次看到如此多著名的音乐家一起演奏。 续表 5 1.It’s 7:00 p.m. now. It’s time for ___ my homework. B A. do B. doing C. done 2.—It’s time ___ class now. Don’t be noisy in the classroom. —Sorry, we won’t make any noise. A A. for B. in C. to 3.—Wow! It’s a white world. It’s ___ first time to see such heavy snow. —Yes, and it is still snowing outside now. C A. me B. mine C. my 6 4.It’s time for us ___ our environment, or we will have less clean water and fresh air. C A. protect B. protecting C. to protect 5.—It’s the first time that I ___ such a wonderful football match. I really feel excited. —I feel the same way as you. C A. watch B. watched C. have watched 7 考点2 询问天气的句型（北部湾经济区：2021.11） How’s the weather in Nanjing?南京的天气怎么样？ （Unit 7 P88） 8 1.weather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰。 2.常见形容天气的形容词有： 9 6.—___ is the weather like tomorrow, Rose? —I hear there is going to be a snow storm. We’d better stay at home. A A. What B. How C. Where 7.—How is the weather in Canada these days? —It’s ___. And I’ll go skiing this weekend. C A. rainy B. windy C. snowy 10 8.—What will the weather be like this Friday? —___. B A. Yes, I like it B. It will be cloudy C. I don’t mind it 11 snowy rain 9.Although the day is cold and _______, volunteers still stand outside and help those old men. 10.If you see a rainbow after a heavy _____, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine. snowy rain 12 考点3 辨析sleepy，asleep，sleeping与sleep The high temperature makes people sleepy in the afternoon. 高温使人们下午昏昏欲睡。（Unit 7 P89） 辨析 含义及用法 sleepy（adj.） 意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作表语或前置定 语。如：feel sleepy犯困；昏昏欲睡 asleep（adj.） 意为“睡着的”，可作表语、宾语补足语，指 状态。如：fall asleep入睡；睡着 13 辨析 含义及用法 sleeping（adj.） 意为“睡着的”，作前置定语。如：sleeping bag睡袋 sleep（n.& v.） 意为“睡觉，睡眠”，作主语、谓语或宾语。 如：go to sleep入睡 续表 14 sleepy asleep sleeping sleep 11.When I go camping, I usually bring a（n） _________ bag and a map. 12.Betty felt so tired last night that she soon fell _______ in bed after lying down. sleeping asleep 13.Paul stayed up late to watch a soccer game last night, so he feels very _______ now. 14.Now schools cut down some of the homework so that students can get enough ______. sleepy sleep 16 考点4 辨析alive，lively，live与living A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧， 但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然活着。（Unit 8 P94） 17 辨析 含义及用法 alive adj.,意为“活着的；有生气的”。作表语或后置定语,多 用于指人,也可指物 lively adj.,意为“活泼的；轻快的；生气勃勃的”。作表语、宾 语补足语、前置定语,既可指人,也可指物 live ①vi.,意为“居住”。live in居住在…… ②vt.,意为“过着”。live a happy life过着幸福的生活 ③adj.,意为“现场直播的” 18 辨析 含义及用法 living ①adj.,意为“活的；健在的”。作表语、定语,多用于指 物,也可指人。反义词为dead ②n.,意为“生计；生活方式”。make a living谋生 15.The old couple like living ___ this small village because the air here is fresh. B A. at B. in C. on 续表 19 alive lively live living 16.The World Cup is the biggest _____ football match in the world. 17.These days, Bob ______ a simple life with his parents in the countryside. 18.How fast our city is developing! It’s such a ______ city that I believe everyone enjoys ______ here. live lives lively living 20 19.Although Lei Feng has been dead for over 60 years, his spirit is still ______. 20.The old man makes a ______ by cleaning up the streets. alive living 二阶 情境好题练词汇 22 一、单项选择 1.—Those ballet dancers look so beautiful! —Yes, especially when the girls are________ their legs in the air!( ) C A. dropping B. landing C. kicking 2.I’m afraid you have a ________. Your head is so hot.( ) A A. fever B. cough C. toothache 23 3.—You look upset! What’s up? —Our class planned to have a study trip, but the ________ cold forced us to give it up.( ) B A. usual B. sudden C. quick 4.It’s reported that the heavy sand storm has ________ great trouble for the local people.( ) C A. solved B. avoided C. caused 24 5.Although the traffic is busy and tourists are everywhere, people ________ prefer going out to experience more.( ) A A. still B. yet C. even 6.Frank doesn’t have a good sense of ________， so he gets lost easily.( ) C A. safety B. feeling C. direction 25 7.Grandpa found some old coins ________ he was working in the garden.( ) A. until B. while C. if B 8.Susan was reading in her room last night when she heard a ________ knock on the door.( ) C A. fresh B. fast C. loud 二、选词填空基础题 throw fear if burn rule behind nearly deep 1.I couldn’t see the film clearly, because I was sitting ________ two tall boys. 2.Look out! Please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will be _____________. behind burnt/burned 27 3.Schools always make ______ to warn students not to swim in rivers secretly. 4.Before choosing a book, you’d better look through some pages to know ___ it’s easy to read. 5.I _______ the ball to Lucy, but she didn’t catch it. rules if threw 28 6.She was in great _____ and couldn’t think. This only caused her to drop farther into the pool. 7.Among these three swimming pools, this is the ________ one. Please be careful. 8.According to a college survey, _______ three fifths of young people keep fighting against global warming. fear deepest nearly 29 三、选词填空（改编自译林牛津八上Unit 8 P94） mind but dark feel shout nervous down luckily shake I The Taiwan earthquake It was about two o’clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, I 1. ____ a slight shake. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder. felt 30 Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to 2. _______. People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too, 3. _____ I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to come 4. ______ too! shake but down Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was 5. ______ and silent around me. I could not see anything at all, and I did not know if anyone else was near me. I felt 6. _________ and my heart was beating fast. “I’m trapped,” I said to myself. A moment of fear went through my 7. ______, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. dark nervous mind I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to pull myself slowly through the dark. 8. ________, there was just enough space for me to move. Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above 9. ____. I screamed, “Help! Please help! I’m here!” Then I heard 10. _______ from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe. Luckily me shouts 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 34 文体：说明文 词数：约280词 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins Beginning of Spring is the first of the 24 solar terms （节气） in the traditional Chinese calendar. After Beginning of Spring, plants turn green. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer. The following are some things people do to celebrate the coming of spring. 35 Flying kites Spring is a good season for kite flying. As a traditional folk activity, kite flying has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help people keep healthy and prevent diseases. A breath of air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites. 36 Biting the spring In many places of China, people “bite the spring” on the day of Beginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls（春卷） or a few carrots. 37 Wearing fabric swallows（佩燕子） Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some parts of Shaanxi. Every Beginning of Spring, people like to wear a swallow made of colourful silk on their chest. The swallow is a symbol of spring and happiness. 38 Posting spring calligraphy（书法） and paintings The custom of posting calligraphy works and paintings on the door in spring first appeared during the Tang Dynasty. People would do so to welcome spring and expect good luck on the day of Beginning of Spring. 39 Welcoming spring People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of Beginning of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They held activities to remember Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen, the east gate of the old Beijing city. 40 1.What may probably happen after Beginning of Spring?( ) C A. Plants turn yellow. B. The daytime becomes shorter. C. The night becomes shorter. 【解析】根据第一段第二、三句可知立春后，植物变绿了，白天 越来越长。因此，夜晚越来越短。 41 2.图片理解题 What do many people eat on the day of Beginning of Spring according to the text?( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】根据第二个小标题下的第二句可知人们吃春饼、春卷或 一些胡萝卜。 42 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?( ) C A. Flying kites has a history of about 300 years. B. All people around China wear fabric swallows. C. Government officials welcome spring near Dongzhimen in Beijing. 【解析】根据最后一段最后一句可知在北京，政府官员在东直门 附近的场地上迎春。 43 4.How many spring customs are mentioned in the text?( ) C A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【解析】根据文章小标题可知本文共介绍了五个立春的习俗。 44 5.What is the main purpose of the text? ( ) A A. To introduce Beginning of Spring. B. To tell stories about the god of spring. C. To talk about the Spring Festival. 【解析】本文主要介绍了立春及其有关习俗。 45 1.People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer.人们明显看到白天变得更长，天 气也变得更暖和。（that引导宾语从句；and为并列连词，连接并 列句） 2.A breath of air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites.当他们放风筝时，呼吸户外的空气可以让他们精神 振奋。（when为从属连词，引导时间状语从句） 46 温馨提示 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P34-P36 47 48 $$