第1部分 7年级（下）Units 3-4(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（译林版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下）Units 3-4 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 辨析raise与rise Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. 一些 家庭养牛，另一些家庭种小麦。（Unit 3 P41） 辨析 含义及用法 raise （及物动词； raised, raised） 意为“抚养，养育；饲养”。如：raise a pet养一 只宠物 意为“使升高；举起”，强调某人把某物举起来。 如：raise weight举重 意为“增加；提高”。如：raise salaries提高薪资 4 辨析 含义及用法 raise （及物动词； raised, raised） 意为“筹集（资金）；征集（人员）”。如：raise money筹钱； raise an army组建一支部队 续表 rise （不及物动 词；rose, risen） 意为“上升”，强调某人/某物自己站/升起来。 如：The river rises. 河水上涨了。 意为“增长”。如：The price rises. 价格上涨。 5 1.The weather is still cold and temperatures will not ___ above zero during the night. A. raise B. rise C. fall B 2.The students in our school decided to ___ money for the kids in the mountain area by selling second-hand books. A. pick B. rise C. raise 3.If you want to ask any questions in class, you should ___ your hand first. C A. show B. rise C. raise C 4. raise rise I went to Beijing during the National Day holiday last year. At Tian’anmen Square, I watched the soldiers ______ the national flag. When the flag _____ slowly into the air, I felt proud and excited. raise rose 7 考点2 辨析across，cross，through，over与past What can you see across it?你能看到它对面有什么吗？ （Unit 4 P47） 辨析 含义及用法 across 介词，意为“横过,穿过”,着重指从一边到另一边,指从 表面通过，常和street, road, bridge等搭配。across from在……对面 cross 动词，意为“穿过，横过”，相当于go across 8 辨析 含义及用法 through 介词，意为“穿过,通过,经过”,指从内部通过，常和 window, forest, door等搭配 over 介词，意为“横过,越过”,指从有一定高度的物体上方 经过、跨越 past 介词，意为“经过”,指从旁边经过、路过。walk past the desk经过书桌 续表 9 5.—Excuse me, where can I buy a pen？ —Look！There is a supermarket ___ from the library. A. through B. across C. over B 6. cross across through over past I walk to and from school every day. When I walk _______ a busy street, I usually look around. In this way, I can ______ the street more safely. Yesterday, when I walked home after school, I walked _____ many shops. Suddenly, I saw a model cat _________ a shop window. It was jumping ______ a desk. It was really lovely. I decided to save my pocket money and buy it one day. across cross past through over 11 考点3 问路的常见句型 How do I get there? 我怎么到那里？（Unit 4 P50） “Could you tell me how to get to…?”是问路的常用句型,通 常用could代替can来表示委婉的语气。 12 ►问路的常见句型： ①Excuse me, how can/do I get to…? ②Excuse me, could you （please） tell me how to get to/how I can get to…? ③Excuse me, could you （please） tell me the way to…? ④Excuse me, could you （please） tell me where… is/are? ⑤Excuse me, which is the way to…/where is…? 13 ►指路的常用句型： ①Go along the street… ②Turn left/right… ③Take the No. XXX bus… 14 8.—Excuse me, ___ Bobby’s Restaurant? —Go along the street and turn left at the third crossing. You will see it on your right. A A. which is the way to B. where I can get to C. how I can get to 7.Excuse me, could you please tell me ___ to get to the nearest bookstore? C A. where B. what C. how 15 9.—Excuse me, could you tell me ___? —Certainly. Take Bus No. 6 and get off at Xinzhuang. You will see it in front of you. C A. which Happy Center is B. how far Happy Center is C. how I can get to Happy Center 16 考点4 prepare的用法（北部湾经济区：2020.34） My parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us. 我的父母将会为我们准备大量的食物和饮料。（Unit 4 P52） 17 18 10.We plan to prepare a send-off party ___ Allen, because he will leave for another city alone. C A. to B. by C. for 11.When I was preparing ___ a film, my parents asked me to go out with them. C A. see B. seeing C. to see 19 12.To hold the 9th Asian Winter Games in February 2025 successfully, people in Harbin are busy preparing ___ the Games. A. for B. with C. against A 二阶 情境好题练词汇 21 一、单项选择 1.—Can you ________ anything delicious? —Yes. Mom is making soup in the kitchen.( ) A A. smell B. produce C. listen 2.—Cindy, could you please open the window and have some ________ air in? —No problem.( ) A A. fresh B. pretty C. heavy 22 3.—Oh, I can’t find my eraser. —I’ve got one. You can share________.( ) A A. mine B. yours C. ours 4.Friendship is one of the most important ________ in our lives. We should value it.( ) B A. traditions B. treasures C. competitions 23 5.I think history story telling is a way of ________ the past. ( ) A. remembering B. celebrating C. discovering A 6.—Be________， please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will.( ) C A. crazy B. honest C. quiet 7.—Where can we park our bikes? —The parking lot is full of bikes. We have to park them ________ our school.( ) B A. for B. outside C. from 25 8.We shouldn’t always ________ the crowd because sometimes the right way is the one we make by ourselves.( ) A. follow B. push C. separate A 9.Mr Huang was born in Nanjing, but he has lived in Nanning for 20 years. Nanning has become his second ________.( ) B A. family B. hometown C. house 二、选词填空基础题 nothing leaf friendly grow straight dangerous along laugh sound 1.Freezing rain on highways can be ___________ as it causes drivers to lose control. 2.In the north of China, the falling of _______ mainly means that autumn has arrived. dangerous leaves 27 3.Everyone should smile even though life isn’t always smooth. A smile costs ________ but gives much. 4.Our skiing coach warned us not to go ________ down the hill. 5.The corn ______ better than before because we used the machine to help us. 6.I enjoy listening to the _______ of birds in the morning. nothing straight grew sound 28 7.In the evening, our family like to take a relaxing walk ______ the beach. 8.To make the students active and relaxed, Mr Li often tells funny stories to make them ______. 9.A man should be strict with himself, but be ________ to others. along laugh friendly 29 三、选词填空（改编自译林牛津七下Unit 3 P32） if try famous underground air expensive miss present we meet Welcome to Sunshine Town! There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town. Would you like to… stay in a quiet town? 30 The 1.____ is fresh here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. There is also a beautiful park in the town centre. Local people like jogging in the park in the morning. Sunshine air Town is not far from the centre of Beijing. It takes only 40 minutes by 2._____________. underground 31 go shopping? There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not 3.__________. You can buy wonderful 4._________ for your family and friends there. expensive presents eat Chinese food? Peking duck is very 5.________. Would you like to 6.____ some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. 7.___ you do not like Chinese food, there are some western restaurants too. enjoy Beijing opera? famous try If Why not visit 8._____ local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera? If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t 9.______ the opera shows there. Welcome to our town. We are looking forward to 10.________ you soon. our miss meeting 34 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 35 文体：说明文 词数：约290词 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：8 mins Chinese idioms（chengyu）are usually made up of four characters（汉字）. They are still widely used in spoken Chinese. Though only four characters, they often have a deep meaning behind them. See some fun Chinese idiom stories as follows. 36 ① The first Chinese idiom comes from a fable（寓言）. Once there was a man who dropped his sword（剑） into a river. He immediately cut a mark on the side of his boat to show the place where his sword fell. When the boat reached the opposite side of the river, he jumped into the water below the mark to look for his sword. However, he couldn’t find the sword as the boat had been moving but the sword hadn’t. 37 ② The second Chinese idiom is from an ancient story. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Huan of Qi led his army to attack（攻打） the Guzhu Kingdom. They left in spring and when they came back, it was winter. So they got lost on their way back. Then someone suggested placing an old horse in front of them to guide the way. Finally, they managed to reach home by following the old horse. 38 ③. .The third Chinese idiom is also from a fable from Warring States Period by Han Fei. When a farmer was working in the field, a rabbit rushed itself against the tree stump（树桩） nearby and broke its neck. The farmer was very happy to get the dead rabbit without any effort. Since then, he stopped working in the fields. He just stood by the stump waiting for another rabbit to hit into the tree itself again. In the end, he didn’t get another rabbit by luck. 39 1.信息匹配题 What Chinese idioms do the numbers show?( ) a.南辕北辙 b.守株待兔 c.亡羊补牢 d.老马识途 e.刻舟求剑 C A. ①-a; ②-b; ③-c B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-d C. ①-e; ②-d; ③-b 【解析】根据第二段到第四段讲述的故事可知它们分别对应的成 语是：刻舟求剑；老马识途；守株待兔。 40 2.What did the man do when he dropped his sword into a river? ( ) B A. He jumped into the river to get it. B. He cut a mark on the side of the boat. C. He asked others to help him pick it up. 【解析】根据第二段第三句可知他立刻在船边划了一个记号，以 标记他的剑掉落的地方。 41 3.Who helped Duke Huan of Qi find the way home? ( ) B A. His army. B. An old horse. C. The Guzhu’s king. 【解析】根据第三段最后一句可知最后，他们设法跟着那匹老马 回到了家。 42 4.跨学科试题 What can we know from the story in Paragraph 4? ( ) C A. The early bird catches the worm. B. God helps those who help themselves. C. Birds ready cooked do not fly into your mouth. 【解析】第四段主要讲述了“守株待兔”的故事，告诉我们不要把 生活的希望寄托于不劳而获，只有通过努力，勤勤恳恳劳动才能 过上好日子。 43 5.主题推断题 What is the theme of the text? ( ) C A. Health. B. Nature. C. Culture. 【解析】本文介绍的是几个成语故事，与文化有关。 44 He immediately cut a mark on the side of his boat to show the place where his sword fell.他立刻在他的船边做了一个标记， 标记他掉落剑的地方。（on the side of his boat为介词短语作 地点状语；to show不定式作目的状语，说明做标记的目的； where为关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词the place，在从 句中作地点状语） 45 温馨提示 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P16-P18 46 47 $$