Unit 3 My hometown期末复习 词性转换重点单词短语语法句型分层练习100题-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

班级_____ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_______ 译林版（新教材）七年级下册Unit 3 My hometown期末专项练习100题 （时间：60分钟 满分：120分） 词汇专项练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1．My hometown has ________ (many) green spaces than yours. 2．The ________ (twelve) floor of this building offers a great view of the lake. 3．We finally have our ________ (own) study room for doing homework. 4．There are three ________ (balcony) in my uncle’s new flat. 5．The living room is the ________ (large) room in our house. 6．She enjoys ________ (share) her snacks with her classmates at school. 7．The library is located in the ________ (centre) area of our town. 8．About five ________ (hundred) students take part in the sports meeting every year. 9．The river runs ________ (quiet) through the small village. 10．I’m looking forward to ________ (visit) your beautiful hometown. 11．This flat has a ________ (double) bedroom for the twins. 12．There are two ________ (shower) in the big bathroom. 13．Could you please give me some ________ (advice) on decorating my bedroom? 14．My grandmother is good at growing ________ (tomato) in the garden. 15．The ________ (build) over there is our new community centre. 16．It’s ________ (comfort) to sit on the soft sofa after a long day. 17．He lives on the ________ (five) floor of the apartment building. 18．There are more than two ________ (thousand) trees in our school yard. 19．I feel ________ (luck) to live in such a peaceful hometown. 20．The little boy is old enough to clean his bedroom by ________ (he). 21．________ (million) of people visit this small town every summer. 22．We should keep our living room ________ (tidy) every day. 23．The ________ (dine) room is where we have breakfast and dinner. 24．She spends half an hour ________ (water) the flowers in the garden. 25．This is one of the ________ (beautiful) parks in our city. 26．The ________ (own) of the house is a friendly old man. 27．I need a new ________ (lamp) for my study desk. 28．It’s polite ________ (knock) on the door before entering a room. 29．There are some ________ (video) on the shelf for us to watch. 30．My father ________ (drive) me to school every morning. 31．________ (live) in the countryside makes people feel relaxed. 32．We are planning ________ (hold) a party in our new flat. 33．The street becomes ________ (crowded) during rush hours. 34．I hope ________ (hear) from my pen friend soon. 35．The ________ (high) of the building is about 100 metres. 36．There ________ (be) a big garden and two bedrooms in the house. 37．She is interested in ________ (collect) old coins. 38．The teacher told us a ________ (fun) story about his hometown. 39．We should avoid ________ (make) noise in the library. 40．My sister ________ (not like) living in the city because it’s too busy. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1．My ________ (家乡) is a quiet town near the mountains. 2．We moved into a new ________ (公寓) last month. 3．There is a small ________ (阳台) outside my bedroom. 4．Our school is in the ________ (中心) of the city. 5．I like to ________ (分享) my toys with my little brother. 6．The ________ (卧室) is where we sleep at night. 7．Our family has a small ________ (花园) with many flowers. 8．The total ________ (面积) of our flat is 110 square metres. 9．We eat meals in the ________ (餐厅) every day. 10．We usually watch TV in the ________ (客厅) after dinner. 11．Three ________ (百) people attended the town meeting. 12．The mountain is about 1,000 ________ (米) high. 13．My new flat has two ________ (卫生间). 14．There is a ________ (冰箱) in the kitchen to keep food fresh. 15．We use a ________ (刀) to cut meat. 16．I need a new ________ (台灯) for my bedroom. 17．We take a ________ (淋浴) every morning. 18．The soft ________ (沙发) is very comfortable to sit on. 19．Can you take a ________ (口信) for me? 20．Please ask him to ________ (回电话) me as soon as possible. 21．The shop is on the ________ (第二) floor of the mall. 22．There is a small river ________ (在……脚下) the hill. 23．My hometown has ________ (超过) 50,000 people. 24．We live in a ________ (安静的) neighbourhood. 25．The ________ (当地的) people are very friendly to visitors. 26．I want to buy a new ________ (叉子) for the kitchen. 27．Our flat has a ________ (双的) bed in the master bedroom. 28．The ________ (消息) about the new park made everyone happy. 29．I hope to have my ________ (自己的) car in the future. 30．The ________ (建筑物) next to our school is a hospital. 31．We need to ________ (保持) our classroom clean. 32．There are many ________ (商店) near our home. 33．The ________ (广场) in the town centre is very big. 34．We can see many ________ (星星) in the sky at night. 35．My father works in a ________ (公司) in the city. 36．The ________ (铁路) station is far from our home. 37．We often go for a walk in the ________ (田野) after dinner. 38．The ________ (旅馆) near the lake is very popular with tourists. 39．The ________ (明信片) from my friend shows a beautiful view of her hometown. 40．We should ________ (爱护) our hometown and keep it clean. 短语和句型专项练习 三、完成句子（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 1．我的公寓在三楼。 My flat is ________ ________ ________ ________. 2．你家有多少个房间？ ________ ________ ________ ________ in your house? 3．我可以给汤姆捎个口信吗？ May I ________ ________ ________ ________ Tom? 4．请让他给我回个电话。 Please ask him ________ ________ ________ ________. 5．山脚下有一个小村庄。 There is a small village ________ ________ ________ ________ the hill. 6．我的家乡有超过两万人。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 20,000 people in my hometown. 7．这个客厅和我的卧室一样大。 This living room is ________ ________ ________ my bedroom. 8．我希望有一天能参观你的家乡。 I hope ________ ________ your hometown ________ ________. 9．我们的学校比你们的学校大。 Our school is ________ ________ yours. 10．你愿意和我一起去我的家乡吗？ ________ you ________ ________ go to my hometown with me? 11．冰箱里没有牛奶了。 ________ ________ ________ milk in the fridge. 12．在我们小区中心有一个公园。 There is a park ________ ________ ________ ________ our neighbourhood. 13．我的卧室里有一张床、一张书桌和一个衣柜。 ________ ________ a bed, a desk and a wardrobe in my bedroom. 14．我和妹妹共用一个卧室。 I ________ a bedroom ________ my sister. 15．请保持你的房间整洁。 Please ________ your room ________. 16．我爸爸每天开车送我去学校。 My father ________ ________ ________ school every day. 17．这个小镇以它的美丽湖泊而闻名。 This small town ________ ________ ________ its beautiful lake. 18．我期待着下个月去看望我的祖父母。 I’m ________ ________ ________ visiting my grandparents next month. 19．你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？ Can you tell me ________ ________ ________ the railway station? 20．住在乡村比住在城市更安静。 Living in the countryside is ________ ________ ________ living in the city. 答案+详细解析 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40题，每题1分） 1. more 解析：出现than，用形容词比较级；many的比较级为more。 2. twelfth 解析：表示“第十二层”，用序数词；twelve的序数词为twelfth。 3. own 解析：形容词own修饰名词room，表示“自己的”。 4. balconies 解析：three后接可数名词复数；balcony的复数形式为balconies。 5. largest 解析：定冠词the后接形容词最高级，表示“最大的房间”。 6. sharing 解析：固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，后接动名词。 7. central 解析：形容词central修饰名词area，表示“中心的”。 8. hundred 解析：hundred前有具体数字five时，不加s。 9. quietly 解析：修饰动词runs用副词；quiet的副词形式为quietly。 10. visiting 解析：固定搭配look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事，to为介词，后接动名词。 11. double 解析：形容词double修饰名词bedroom，表示“双人的”。 12. showers 解析：two后接可数名词复数；shower的复数形式为showers。 13. advice 解析：advice为不可数名词，无复数形式。 14. tomatoes 解析：grow后接可数名词复数；tomato的复数形式为tomatoes。 15. building 解析：定冠词the后接名词；build的名词形式为building。 16. comfortable 解析：固定句型It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.；comfort的形容词形式为comfortable。 17. fifth 解析：表示“第五层”，用序数词；five的序数词为fifth。 18. thousand 解析：thousand前有具体数字two时，不加s。 19. lucky 解析：feel后接形容词作表语；luck的形容词形式为lucky。 20. himself 解析：固定搭配by oneself 独自；he的反身代词为himself。 21. Millions 解析：固定短语millions of 数百万，句首首字母大写。 22. tidy 解析：固定搭配keep sth. + 形容词，保持某物……；tidy为形容词。 23. dining 解析：动名词dining作定语修饰room，dining room表示“餐厅”。 24. watering 解析：固定搭配spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事，后接动名词。 25. most beautiful 解析：固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，表示“最……之一”。 26. owner 解析：定冠词the后接名词；own的名词形式为owner（所有者）。 27. lamp 解析：a后接单数名词lamp。 28. to knock 解析：固定句型It’s + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的。 29. videos 解析：some后接可数名词复数；video的复数形式为videos。 30. drives 解析：every morning表示一般现在时，主语my father为单数，谓语用三单形式drives。 31. Living 解析：动名词短语作主语，live的动名词形式为Living，句首大写。 32. to hold 解析：固定搭配plan to do sth. 计划做某事。 33. more crowded 解析：根据语境“高峰时段更拥挤”，用形容词比较级；crowded的比较级为more crowded。 34. to hear 解析：固定搭配hope to do sth. 希望做某事。 35. height 解析：定冠词the后接名词；high的名词形式为height。 36. is 解析：there be句型遵循就近原则，a big garden为单数，用is。 37. collecting 解析：固定搭配be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣，后接动名词。 38. funny 解析：形容词funny修饰名词story，表示“有趣的”。 39. making 解析：固定搭配avoid doing sth. 避免做某事，后接动名词。 40. doesn’t like 解析：一般现在时否定句，主语my sister为单数，用doesn’t + 动词原形like。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40题，每题1分） 1. hometown 解析：名词hometown表示“家乡”。 2. flat 解析：名词flat表示“公寓”。 3. balcony 解析：名词balcony表示“阳台”。 4. centre 解析：名词centre表示“中心”。 5. share 解析：动词share表示“分享”，like to后接动词原形。 6. bedroom 解析：名词bedroom表示“卧室”。 7. garden 解析：名词garden表示“花园”。 8. area 解析：名词area表示“面积”。 9. dining room 解析：固定短语dining room表示“餐厅”。 10. living room 解析：固定短语living room表示“客厅”。 11. hundred 解析：数词hundred表示“百”，前有具体数字three时不加s。 12. metres 解析：名词metre表示“米”，1,000后接复数形式metres。 13. bathrooms 解析：名词bathroom表示“卫生间”，two后接复数形式bathrooms。 14. fridge 解析：名词fridge表示“冰箱”。 15. knife 解析：名词knife表示“刀”，a后接单数形式。 16. lamp 解析：名词lamp表示“台灯”。 17. shower 解析：名词shower表示“淋浴”，take a shower为固定短语。 18. sofa 解析：名词sofa表示“沙发”。 19. message 解析：名词message表示“口信”，take a message为固定短语。 20. call back 解析：固定短语call back表示“回电话”，ask sb. to后接动词原形。 21. second 解析：序数词second表示“第二”。 22. at the foot of 解析：固定短语at the foot of表示“在……脚下”。 23. over 解析：介词over表示“超过”。 24. quiet 解析：形容词quiet表示“安静的”。 25. local 解析：形容词local表示“当地的”。 26. fork 解析：名词fork表示“叉子”。 27. double 解析：形容词double表示“双的”。 28. news 解析：名词news表示“消息”，为不可数名词。 29. own 解析：形容词own表示“自己的”。 30. building 解析：名词building表示“建筑物”。 31. keep 解析：动词keep表示“保持”，need to后接动词原形。 32. shops 解析：名词shop表示“商店”，many后接复数形式shops。 33. square 解析：名词square表示“广场”。 34. stars 解析：名词star表示“星星”，many后接复数形式stars。 35. company 解析：名词company表示“公司”。 36. railway 解析：固定短语railway station表示“火车站”。 37. field 解析：名词field表示“田野”。 38. hotel 解析：名词hotel表示“旅馆”。 39. postcard 解析：名词postcard表示“明信片”。 40. protect 解析：动词protect表示“爱护”，should后接动词原形。 三、完成句子（20题，每题2分） 1. on the third floor 解析：表示“在三楼”用介词短语on the + 序数词 + floor。 2. How many rooms are there 解析：询问数量用How many + 复数名词 + are there...? 3. take a message for 解析：固定短语take a message for sb. 为某人捎口信。 4. to call me back 解析：固定短语ask sb. to do sth. 和call sb. back 回电话。 5. at the foot of 解析：固定短语at the foot of 表示“在……脚下”。 6. There are more than 解析：there be句型表示“有”，more than表示“超过”。 7. as big as 解析：固定结构as + 形容词原级 + as 表示“和……一样”。 8. to visit; some day 解析：固定搭配hope to do sth.，some day表示“有一天”。 9. bigger than 解析：形容词比较级bigger than表示“比……大”。 10. Would; like to 解析：固定句型Would you like to do...? 表示邀请。 11. There is no 解析：there be句型否定式，no表示“没有”。 12. in the centre of 解析：固定短语in the centre of表示“在……中心”。 13. There is 解析：there be句型遵循就近原则，a bed为单数，用is。 14. share; with 解析：固定搭配share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物。 15. keep; tidy 解析：固定搭配keep sth. tidy 保持某物整洁。 16. drives me to 解析：固定搭配drive sb. to sp. 开车送某人去某地，主语为单数，用drives。 17. is famous for 解析：固定短语be famous for表示“以……闻名”。 18. looking forward to 解析：固定搭配look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事，现在进行时用looking。 19. the way to 解析：固定短语the way to sp. 去某地的路。 20. quieter than 解析：形容词比较级quieter than表示“比……更安静”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $