内容正文:
2025广西
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下)Units 9-10
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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考点1 辨析have been to,have gone to与have been in
Have you ever been to. . a science museum? 你去过科技博
物馆吗?(Unit 9 P65)
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当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词
(如here, there或home等)时,介词要省略。
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1.I’m still not used to using forks or knives though I ___ here
for a year.
B
A. have gone B. have been C. have been in
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2.
have been to have gone to have been in
Amy ____________ the zoo with her sister. She
____________ the zoo many times before. She likes to stay
there because she loves animals there. Some animals
_____________ the zoo for ten years. She really enjoys
spending time with them.
has gone to
has been to
have been in
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考点2 辨析invent,create,discover,find与find out
(北部湾经济区:2019.47)
They have information about different computers and
who invented. . them. 他们有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信
息。(Unit 9 P67)
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
invent 意为“发明,创造”,指通过科学
手段制造出原本不存在的东西 invent paper 发明纸
create 意为“创造;创建”,指从无到有
地创作出原本不存在的东西,尤
指精神上的,如艺术品、理论等 create a friendly
relationship 创造友好的
关系
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
discover 意为“发现,发觉”,指通过探险
或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西 Columbus discovered the
New World in 1492.哥伦
布在1492年发现了新大
陆。
续表
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
find 意为“找到;发现;认为”,指找
到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶
然发现某物或某种情况,强调结
果 I found the cat. 我找到
了这只猫。
续表
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
find
out 意为“找出;发现;查明”,指通
过调查、询问、打听、研究之
后搞清楚、弄明白 Let’s try to find out the
truth. 我们一起努力找出
真相吧。
续表
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3.A new kind of glasses was ___ last year to help people read
e-books without using their hands.
B
A. discovered B. invented C. created
4.—Among all the painters, I like Vincent van Gogh best.
—Me, too. He’s a creative painter. He is famous for one of his
___ called Sunflowers.
C
A. inventions B. discoveries C. creations
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5.
create discover invent find find out
Scientists have ___________ a new species(物种) of
butterfly in the forest. They believe that this butterfly has never
been _______ before. They are excited to _______ a new name
for this species and _______ a new machine to study its
behavior. They also want to _________ why it appeared in this
forest suddenly.
discovered
found
create
invent
find out
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考点3 辨析whether与if
Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese
food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐
还是日本菜,你都可以在新加坡找到!(Unit 9 P70)
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辨析 whether if
相同用法 均可表示“是否”,引导宾语从句
不同用法 whether可引导让步状语从句,表
示“不管……(还是)……” if可引导条件状语从
句,表示“如果”
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表示“是否”,只能用whether,不能用if的情况:
1. 后面直接接or not时。如:
I wonder whether or not the house is big enough.我想知道这所
房子是否足够大。
2. 宾语从句位于介词后时。如:
I haven’t made the decision of whether I’ll go to the party.我还
没有决定是否去参加这个聚会。
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3. 放在动词不定式前,与动词不定式组成固定结构时。如:
I haven’t decided whether to go to the party.我还没有决定是否
去参加这个聚会。
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6.The lovely girl bought a birthday gift for her mother. Now
she is wondering ___ or not her mother will like it.
C
A. where B. if C. whether
7.Your hearing will be badly hurt ___ you always listen to
music with earphones.
C
A. so B. whether C. if
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whether if
8.The discussion on _________ we should keep pets lasted forty
minutes yesterday afternoon.
9.___ I am lucky enough to have the chance to meet someone
I respect, I want to meet Yang Liwei most.
10.I can’t decide _________ to go mountain climbing. It
depends on the weather.
whether
If
whether
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11.如果你想实现你的梦想,你可以试试下面这些方法。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
________________
If you want to achieve/realize your dream, you can try the following ways.
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考点4 辨析among与between(北部湾经济区:2020.80)
Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and
father. 其中一位是钟伟,一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。
(Unit 10 P78)
辨析 含义及用法 图解助记
among 意为“在……之中”,用于三者或三者以上的
人或物之间 _________________________________
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辨析 含义及用法 图解助记
between ①意为“在……(两者)之间”,常用搭配
为:between…and… 在……和……之间
②后接三者或三者以上的人或物时,强调两
两之间 _________________________________
续表
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12.___ all the traditional arts, Mike likes Beijing Opera best
because he thinks it’s really fun.
B
A. Between B. Among C. Through
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13.
between among
There is a big difference _________ growing older and
growing up. Growing older needs nothing. But for growing up,
you must always find the chances _______ changes.
between
among
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考点5 consider的用法
You should consider. . other people before you act.
你在行动之前应该考虑别人。(Unit 10 P79改编)
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14.You might consider ___ the English club to practise your
spoken English.
C
A. join B. joins C. joining
15.Making a public speech can practise speaking skills, but
many people consider it ___ difficult.
B
A. be B. to be C. being
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16.No matter how old we are, our mothers always consider us
___ little children.
B
A. about B. as C. for
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、单项选择
1.—Tom, how do you know so much about China Space Station?
—By ________ for much information on the Internet.( )
A
A. searching B. giving C. making
2.You should ________ it carefully to make sure that all your
exercise books are in your schoolbag before you go to
school.( )
C
A. practice B. notice C. check
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3.—I don’t know what to buy for Mary’s birthday. Do you
have any idea?
—You can buy her a CD. She likes to ________ CDs.( )
A
A. collect B. share C. borrow
4.—I want to buy a ________ for my sister as her birthday gift.
—OK. I know she likes taking photos best.( )
B
A. scarf B. camera C. flower
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5.Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from Hunan Province,
________ a lotus root harvesting(采藕) robot.( )
A
A. invented B. compared C. divided
6.________ the new traffic rules, all drivers and passengers
must wear seat belts.( )
A
A. According to B. Instead of C. Thanks to
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7.With the ________ progress in high technology, 6G will be
used around most parts of China in the near future.( )
B
A. lucky B. rapid C. safe
8.There are ________ of bikes in our town, and it’s very
convenient for us to ride to work.( )
B
A. thousand B. thousands C. two thousands
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9.—Students at the No. 5 Middle School used plastic waste to
build an outdoor classroom.
—Wow! How ________ the classroom is!( )
C
A. expensive B. famous C. unusual
10.—When are you going to set off for the ________ station?
—Don’t hurry. There is enough time for us to take the last
train.( )
C
A. bus B. police C. railway
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二、选词填空基础题
encourage century sweeter count consider
soft among whenever itself fear
1.Spring is ___________ to be the most valuable time of the
year for farming.
2.Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
and enjoying moon cakes for __________.
considered
centuries
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3.Can you help me ______ those exercise books? I got a
different number each time.
count
4.The scarf looks good on you. Besides, it feels _____ and
smooth. You can keep it.
5.To help develop students’ creative thinking, teachers can
___________ them to ask more “what if” questions.
6.Recently, Qigong, a kind of traditional Chinese exercise, has
become popular _______ young people.
soft
encourage
among
encourage century sweeter count consider
soft among whenever itself fear
8.Please call me __________ you need help. I’m always here
with you.
9.Nowadays, the sweeping robot can start cleaning by ______
because people can control it on their phones.
10.Friends’ love is as good as honey. The longer you keep it,
the ________ it will be.
whenever
itself
sweeter
7.She was in great _____ and couldn’t think. This only caused
her to drop farther into the pool.
fear
encourage century sweeter count consider
soft among whenever itself fear
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三、教材语篇改编练【八下U10 P78】
build impossible but go he
place of convenient class regard
Do you work in your hometown or in a big city?
Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search
for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-
old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last
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13 years and didn’t 1.____ back. “It’s a shame, 2._____ I just
don’t have the time,” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei 3._______ with great interest
how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and
new roads have been 4.______. In many places, the government
has also set up new schools and sent teachers from the cities to
help with 5._______ and so on. Zhong also heard they’re going
go
but
regard
built
classes
build impossible but go he
place of convenient class regard
to build a modern school there. He thinks such changes are
good and 6.___________, and he also knows that it is
7.___________ for his hometown to stay the same.
However, Zhong Wei also thinks that some things will
never change. There was a big old tree opposite the school in
8.____ hometown. It is still there and has become quite a
symbol of the 9.______ now. Most of the children in his time
convenient
impossible
his
place
build impossible but go he
place of convenient class regard
liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the
summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood for Zhong. For
him, hometown is still a place full 10.___ many soft and sweet
memories in his heart.
of
build impossible but go he
place of convenient class regard
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