第1部分 7年级（下）Units 5-8(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下）Units 5-8 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 forget的用法（北部湾经济区：2019.50） People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大象 永远不会忘记”。（Unit 5 P29） 4 1.与forget用法相同的词： remember to do sth. 记得要做某事（未做） remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做） regret to do sth. 对做某事感到遗憾（未做） regret doing sth.后悔做过某事（已做） 5 2.辨析forget与leave forget与leave均可表示“遗忘”,但含义和用法不同：forget后跟 名词、代词,通常不加地点状语。leave后加“某物+地点状语”,表示 “把某物落在某处”。如： I’m sorry I’ve forgotten my homework.很抱歉，我忘记我的家庭 作业了。 I left my keys in the library yesterday.昨天我把钥匙落在了图书 馆。 6 1.Frank is busy studying at school, but he never forgets ___ exercise every day. B A. doing B. to do C. do 2.—Miss Bai,I am sorry that I ___ my homework at home this morning. —That’s all right. Take it to the classroom tomorrow morning. A A. left B. forgot C. remembered 7 3.Remember ___ this book to Lucy. She needs to prepare her speech with it. C A. give B. giving C. to give 8 brush put fight spend 4.I regret ________ with my best friend and I will say sorry to him later. 5.I will never forget _________ the three days with my classmates in Dali. fighting spending 9 6.I always have a toothache. So I must remember to _______ my teeth at least twice a day. 7.I remember ________ the dictionary on the desk, but I can’t find it anywhere now. brush putting brush put fight spend 10 考点2 辨析 wish，hope，expect与look forward to Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes. . to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人，并希望吃到他妈妈 包的美味的粽子。（Unit 6 P35） 11 辨析 含义及用法 示例/常见搭配 wish 名词,意为 “愿望,祝愿” make a wish许愿 动词,意为 “希望” ①wish sb. sth.祝愿某人拥有某物 ②wish to do sth.希望做某事 ③wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 ④wish+从句 希望……（从句用虚拟语气） 12 辨析 含义及用法 示例/常见搭配 hope 名词,表示 “希望” be full of hope充满希望 动词,表示 “希望” ①hope to do sth.希望做某事②hope +that 从句希望......③I hope so.我希望如此。 /Ihope not.我希望不会。 续表 13 辨析 含义及用法 示例/常见搭配 expect 动词,意为“期 待；预料” ①expect （sb.） to do sth.期待 （某人）做某事 ②be expected to do sth.被期待做某事 ③expect+that从句 期待……（从句用虚拟语气）/预 料……（从句不用虚拟语气） 续表 14 辨析 含义及用法 示例/常见搭配 look forward to 动词短语,意为 “盼望,期待” look forward to （doing） sth.期待某 物/做某事 续表 15 8.—I’m going to visit Qingdao for the summer vacation. —Sounds great! I ___ you a really pleasant journey！ A A. wish B. hope C. expect 16 win go meet have treat 9.The summer vacation is coming. I really hope to ______ my grandparents during the coming vacation. meet 10.There are so many things to do on the farm. I look forward to ______ there with my friends again. going 11.Everyone should be kind to others and treat others the way he expects them to ______ him. treat 17 12.Everyone expected us to _____ the game, but we lost. I felt sad. 13.We all look forward to _______ a pleasant winter holiday after the final exam. We all want to relax ourselves. win having win go meet have treat 18 14. expect wish look forward to From this movie, I have known something about Chinese traditions. For example, noodles are a symbol of good _______ for the birthday person for a long life. What’s more, during the Spring Festival, children will receive hongbao from their families and relatives. So children usually ________ _______________ the coming of the festival. I ______________ __ learning more about Chinese traditions in the future. wishes expect/ lookforward to look forward to 19 考点3 询问天气的句型（北部湾经济区：2021.11） How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？ （Unit 7 P37） 20 1.weather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰。 2.常见形容天气的形容词有： 21 15.—___ is the weather like tomorrow, Rose? —I hear there is going to be a snow storm. We’d better stay at home. A A. What B. How C. Where 16.—How is the weather in Canada these days? —It’s ___. And I’ll go skiing this weekend. C A. rainy B. windy C. snowy 22 17.—What will the weather be like this Friday? —___. B A. Yes, I like it B. It will be cloudy C. I don’t mind it 23 snowy rain 18.Although the day is cold and _______, volunteers still stand outside and help those old men. 19.If you see a rainbow after a heavy _____, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine. snowy rain 24 考点4 辨析problem与question —Could you just tell him to call me back?你能让他给我 回电话吗？ —Sure, no problem. 当然，没问题。（Unit 7 P38） 25 辨析 含义及用法 problem ①指说话人认为难以解决的问题，常作think about, solve, work out, deal with等的宾语 ②指考试、教科书中的难题，如：a math problem一道 数学难题；常用搭配：have problems （in） doing sth.做某事有困难；常用短语：no problem没问题 26 辨析 含义及用法 question 指说话人需要寻找答案的问题，常作ask, answer的宾 语 注意： question作动词时，意为“疑问；怀疑；提问； 质询” 续表 20.—Hi, Simon. Could you please sweep the floor? I’m doing the dishes. —___. I’m coming now. B A. Sorry, I can’t B. No problem C. You’re welcome 21.—Jane, do you have any problem ___ French? —Yes, it’s a little difficult for me. Can you give me some advice? A A. learning B. to learn C. learn 28 22.—How can I learn math well? —Answering ___ in class makes it easier for you to learn it well. B A. decisions B. questions C. problems 29 考点5 辨析across, cross， through， over与past The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图 书馆对面。（Unit 8 P44） 辨析 含义及用法 across 介词，意为“横过,穿过”,着重指从一边到另一边,指从 表面通过，常和street, road, bridge等搭配。across from在……对面 cross 动词，意为“穿过，横过”，相当于go across 30 辨析 含义及用法 through 介词，意为“穿过,通过,经过”,指从内部通过，常和 window, forest, door等搭配 over 介词，意为“横过,越过”,指从有一定高度的物体上方 经过、跨越 past 介词，意为“经过”,指从旁边经过、路过。walk past the desk经过书桌 续表 31 23.—Excuse me, where can I buy a pen？ —Look！There is a supermarket ___ from the library. B A. through B. across C. over 32 24. across cross through over past I walk to and from school every day. When I walk _______ a busy street, I usually look around. In this way, I can ______ the street more safely. Yesterday, when I walked home after school, I walked _____ many shops. Suddenly, I saw a model cat _________ a shop window. It was jumping ______ a desk. It was really lovely. I decided to save my pocket money and buy it one day. across cross past through over 33 考点6 辨析spend，take，cost与pay（北部湾经济区： 2022.85） I like to spend. . time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里 过周末。（Unit 8 P47） 34 辨析 主语 用法 例句 spend （spent, spent） 人 ①sb.spend（s） /spent+时间/钱+on sth. ②sb.spend（s） /spent+时间/钱+ （in） doing sth. I spent five dollars on this book/（in） buying this book. 35 辨析 主语 用法 例句 take （took, taken） it It takes/took sb.+ 时间+to do sth. It took me five months to finish the difficult task. 续表 辨析 主语 用法 例句 cost （cost,cost） 物 sth. cost（s） sb.+时间/ 钱 The book cost me five dollars. pay （paid,paid） 人 ①sb. pay（s）/paid+钱 +for sth. ②sb. pay（s）/paid for sth. I paid five dollars for this book. 续表 37 cost作名词时,意为“花费；价钱”，常用短语：at the cost of 以……为代价。 38 25.—How much did you pay ___ this book? —Five dollars. C A. in B. with C. for 26.The local government has spent much money ___ the development of the village. B A. in B. on C. for 39 27.We should smile at others. A smile ___ nothing but gives much. A. pays B. spends C. costs C 28. take spend cost pay Sunshine Bookshop is a perfect place for anyone who likes _________ time in reading. It is close to my house. It only ______ me about ten minutes to get there. I bought three books last week. They didn’t _____ me much money because books there are very cheap. There’s a cafe corner in the bookshop. I was not in a hurry last week, so I _____ for a cup of coffee and enjoyed reading there. spending takes cost paid 41 考点7 turn的用法 To get there， I usually walk out and turn. . right on Bridge Road. 要去那儿（动物园）的话，我通常步行外 出，在大桥路向右拐。（Unit 8 P47） 42 43 down in on cook clean 29.My parents take turns to ______, and I’ll be responsible for washing dishes. 30.The old man lives alone in our community. I think we can look after him ___ turn. 31.It’s time for a wonderful basketball match. Could I turn ____ the TV, Dad? cook in on 44 32.Jake, please turn ______ the music. Your brother is doing his homework. 33.I need to come to school early today because it’s my turn to ______ the classroom. down clean down in on cook clean 45 二阶 情境好题练词汇 46 一、单项选择 1.—Have you ever tasted this new kind of coffee? —No, I haven’t. I seldom ________ coffee.( ) B A. eat B. drink C. taste 2.—Do you go to the shopping center ________? —Not really, only once or twice a year.( ) A A. often B. already C. seldom 47 3.Let’s take a short walk along the road after dinner and ________ the cool wind.( ) C A. sound B. spend C. enjoy 4.—Ada likes to answer questions in class. Teachers like her very much. —She has changed a lot. You can’t imagine how ________ she used to be.( ) C A. lively B. patient C. shy 48 5.—It’s ________ outside. Let’s take the dog for a walk. —That sounds great. Our dog will surely enjoy the sunshine.( ) B A. cold B. sunny C. rainy 6.—What’s Sam’s opinion about the project? —Sorry, I don’t know. I didn’t receive any ________ from him.( ) B A. service B. message C. reason 49 7.—You must ________ your parents. They’ve been on business for a week. —Yes. I can’t wait to see them back.( ) A A. miss B. catch C. find 8.—Have you ever been to Harbin, Sam? —Sure. I had a wonderful ________ there last winter.( ) C A. suggestion B. instruction C. vacation 50 二、选词填空基础题 problem forget behind bad kill he lazy draw warm symbol 1.The sun finally comes out after days of rain. It’s a little _________ today. 2.How amazing! The AI app can ______ a picture in just half a minute. warmer draw 51 3.I couldn’t see the film clearly, because I was sitting ________ two tall boys. 4.It’s _____ for our eyes to play games on the computer for a long time. 5.Kevin is hard-working. It’s not surprising to see _____ in the library after school every day. 6.My friend has __________ to return my novel. I can remind him by asking if he is enjoying it. behind bad him forgotten problem forget behind bad kill he lazy draw warm symbol 52 7.Face changing is widely thought to be one of the _________ of Sichuan. Don’t miss it during your stay there. 8.Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the __________ easily. 9.Peter is _____, and he never cleans his bedroom. He always asks his sister to do that. 10.You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It might ____ plants, animals and even people. symbols problems lazy kill problem forget behind bad kill he lazy draw warm symbol 53 三、教材语篇改编练【七下U6 P35】 come young guess normal also child quickly about American kind Hello, everyone. I’m Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. Now I’m studying in the United States. I live with a（n） 1.__________ family in New York. Before I 2.______ here, I spent the Dragon Boat Festival with my family every year. American came 54 Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Now it’s 9:00 a.m. in China and my mom and aunt are making zongzi. They made all 3.______ of zongzi with different flavors（味道）. What 4._______ my dad? My dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, kinds about come young guess normal also child quickly about American kind so it’s a 5.________ night for me and my host family. The mother is reading a story to her youngest 6.______. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. Try to 7.______ what I’m doing now? I am talking on the phone to my 8._________ cousin in Shenzhen. He expects me to come back home as 9.________ as I can. I also miss my family very much and normal child guess younger quickly come young guess normal also child quickly about American kind wish to eat my mom’s delicious zongzi. I 10._____ like New York and my host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. also come young guess normal also child quickly about American kind 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 58 文体：说明文 词数：约280词 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins Beginning of Spring is the first of the 24 solar terms （节气） in the traditional Chinese calendar. After Beginning of Spring, plants turn green. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer. The followings are some things people do to celebrate the coming of spring. 59 Flying kites Spring is a good season for kite flying. As a traditional folk activity, kite flying has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help people keep healthy and prevent diseases. A breath of air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites. 60 Biting the spring In many places of China, people “bite the spring” on the day of Beginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls（春卷） or a few carrots. 61 Wearing fabric swallows（佩燕子） Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some parts of Shaanxi. Every Beginning of Spring, people like to wear a swallow made of colourful silk on their chests. The swallow is a symbol of spring and happiness. 62 Posting spring calligraphy（书法） and paintings The custom of posting calligraphy works and paintings on the door in spring first appeared during the Tang Dynasty. People would do so to welcome spring and expect good luck on the day of Beginning of Spring. 63 Welcoming spring People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of Beginning of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They held activities to remember Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen, the east gate of the old Beijing city. 64 1.What may probably happen after Beginning of Spring?( ) C A. Plants turn yellow. B. The daytime becomes shorter. C. The night becomes shorter. 【解析】根据第一段第二、三句可知立春后，植物变绿了，白天 越来越长。因此，夜晚越来越短。 65 2. 图片理解题 What do many people eat on the day of Beginning of Spring according to the text? ( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】根据第二个小标题下的第二句可知人们吃春饼、春卷或 一些胡萝卜。 66 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?( ) C A. Flying kites has a history of about 300 years. B. All people around China wear fabric swallows. C. Government officials welcome spring near Dongzhimen in Beijing. 【解析】根据最后一段最后一句可知在北京，政府官员在东直门 附近的场地上迎春。 67 4.How many spring customs are mentioned in the text?( ) C A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【解析】根据文章小标题可知本文共介绍了五个立春的习俗。 68 5.What is the main purpose of the text? ( ) A A. To introduce Beginning of Spring. B. To tell stories about the god of spring. C. To talk about the Spring Festival. 【解析】本文主要介绍了立春及其有关习俗。 69 1.People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and that the weather is becoming warmer.人们明显看到白天变得 更长，天气也变得更暖和。（that引导宾语从句；and为并列连 词，连接并列句） 2.A breath of air outside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites.当他们放风筝时，呼吸户外的空气可以让他们精 神振奋。（when为从属连词，引导时间状语从句） 70 温馨提示 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P10-P12 71 72 $$