第1部分 7年级（下）Units 1-4(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下）Units 1-4 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 辨析speak，tell，talk与say He likes to speak. . English. 他喜欢说英语。（Unit 1 P2） 辨析 含义及用法 speak （spoke, spoken） 意为“说（某种语言）,演讲,发言”,强调说话方式和能 力或说某种语言，常见用法： ①speak English 说英语 ②speak to 对……讲；和……说话 ③speak highly of 高度赞扬 4 辨析 含义及用法 tell （told, told） 意为“告诉；讲述”,强调讲给别人听，常见用法： ①tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事 ②tell sb. （not） to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某 事 ③tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事 ④tell a story/tell stories讲故事 ⑤tell a lie/tell lies撒谎 续表 5 辨析 含义及用法 talk （talked, talked） 作动词时,意为“交谈；谈话”,强调与某人交谈，常见 用法： ①talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈（to偏向于“单方面 说”,with强调“双方交流”） ②talk about sth. 谈论某事 续表 6 辨析 含义及用法 talk （talked, talked） 作名词时,意为“谈论；报告；演讲”，常见用法： ①have a talk with sb.和某人谈话 ②give a talk on… 作一个关于……的演讲 续表 7 辨析 含义及用法 say （said, said） 意为“说,讲”,强调说话的内容，常见用法： ①say goodbye/thanks/sorry to… 向……告别、告 辞/道谢/道歉 ②say to oneself自言自语 ③It’s said that… 据说…… 续表 8 1.They are ___ something important. Let’s wait for them outside the meeting room. B A. talking with B. talking about C. speaking to 9 2.Although Elsa comes from Canada, she often speaks ___ her friends in Chinese. C A. for B. about C. to 3.Many scientists believe that robots will be able to ___ like humans in 50 years. A A. talk B. say C. tell 10 4. speak tell say talk Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. She comes from London and now she lives in Nanning. Yesterday she _____ me something about her experiences in Nanning. She has been here for three years. But she couldn’t _______ Chinese very well. She _____ that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They _______ with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made much progress. told speak said talked 11 5.我们应该经常对那些帮助我们的人说声谢谢。（汉译英） ________________________________________________________ ___________ We should always/often say thanks to the people who have helped us. 6.据说看英文电影对改善发音有帮助。（汉译英） ________________________________________________________ ________________ It is said that watching English movies helps （to） improve pronunciation. 12 考点2 辨析be good at, be good for, be good with与be good to You’re very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。 （Unit 1 P2） 13 辨析 含义及用法 be good at 意为“擅长”，相当于do well in，后接名词、代词或动名 词，反义词组为be weak in/be poor at be good for 意为“对……有益”，后接名词、代词或动名词，反义词 组为be bad for 辨析 含义及用法 be good with 意为“善于应付……，与……相处得好”，后常接表示人 的名词或代词，近义词组为get on/along well with be good to 意为“对……友好”，后接名词或代词，近义词组为be kind/friendly/nice to 续表 15 at with for to play 7.Miss Bai is good _____ little children. She always plays games with them. 8.My classmates and teachers were good ___ me when I was ill. I was deeply moved by them. with to 16 9.Planting trees is good ____ our environment. What’s more, it makes our city more beautiful. 10.Li Yi is good at ________ the piano. She has won five prizes in the international competitions. 11.Lin Jun has learned many good skills in reading, so he is good ___ finding the main idea of the whole text quickly. for playing at at with for to play 17 考点3 show的用法（北部湾经济区：2022.42） We want students for the school show. 我们想让学生们参 加学校的演出。（Unit 1 P3） 18 ★show（v.）→showed（过去式）→showed/shown（过去分词） 19 to around off on 12.Miss Lee likes showing ____. She tells everyone that she has got a new car. 13.Guilin is a beautiful city. Come here and I will show you ________ it! off around 20 14.There are many kinds of scientific products ____ show in the Science Museum. Welcome, boys and girls! 15.I’m going to write a card to show my thanks ___ all my dear teachers before I finish my education. on to to around off on 21 考点4 teach 的用法 The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要教音乐的 老师。（Unit 1 P5） ★teach（v.）→taught（过去式/过去分词）→teacher（n.教师） 22 16.I am thankful to Miss Chen because she taught me how ___ with sadness. C A. deal B. dealing C. to deal 17.Eric has made some friends. They teach Chinese ___ him. A A. to B. for C. with 23 18.—Wow, you play the piano so well！You must have got a good teacher. —Well, actually, I taught ___. C A. me B. mine C. myself 24 考点5 常用交通方式的表达 She takes the subway. 她乘地铁。（Unit 3 P13） 询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does+sb.+go/get （to）…?某人如何去……? 25 常用交通方式表达如下： 26 “骑自行车”用ride a/the bike/by bike表示;“步行”用on foot/walk表示。 27 19.—___ do you go to work every day, Mike? —I walk to work. C A. Where B. What C. How 28 ride take drive in on by 20.Sarah will _____ a train to Liuzhou to taste delicious luosifen. She really loves it. 21.It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to school ___ my father’s car. 22.My new house is not far from our school, so I can _____ to school. take in ride 29 23.Roy works in London. It takes him about half an hour to go to work ____ bus every day. 24.The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to ______ our car. 25.It will take you about five hours to reach the top of Mount Tai ____ foot. It is very tiring. by drive on ride take drive in on by 30 考点6 stop的用法 There is a bus stop. 那里有一个公共汽车站。 （Unit 1 P16改编） 31 32 26.With a strong will, nothing can stop him ___ completing the swimming competition. B A. of B. from C. to 33 compare have smile 27.You look tired. You’d better stop to ______ a rest. 28.Seeing the big and red apples on the trees, the farmer couldn’t stop ________ happily. 29.Stop ___________ yourself with others. Just be your best self. have smiling comparing 34 考点7 leave的用法 Many of the students and villagers never leave. . the village. 很多学生和村民从来没有离开过这个村庄。 （Unit 3 P17） 35 1.leave是非延续性动词,若与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,需用 be away来代替。 2.leave是位移动词,可以用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。如： I am leaving for Nanning tomorrow.明天我要出发前往南宁。 36 30.—Can I ___ a message for Mr. Smith? —Sure. I’ll tell him about it later. C A. take B. send C. leave 31.My brother and his friends will leave ___ Sanya to spend their May Day holiday tomorrow morning. B A. to B. for C. in 37 32.—Jerry, where are you going? —I am leaving for Beijing and I ___ for about a month. C A. leave B. will leave C. will be away 33.—You didn’t go to the zoo yesterday afternoon, right? —Yes. My sister fell off the bike and hurt her leg. I didn’t want to leave her ___. B A. lonely B. alone C. away 38 34.Nancy had a stomachache this morning, so she ___ leave and went to the hospital. C A. looked for B. hoped for C. asked for 39 考点8 辨析wear，dress，put on与be in（北部湾经济区： 2022.84涉及） And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我 们总是不得不穿校服。（Unit 4 P20） 40 辨析 含义及用法 wear 意为“穿；戴”，强调状态，宾语常为服装、鞋帽、首 饰、眼镜等，也可表示“留胡须” dress ①作动词，意为“给……穿衣服”，表示动作或状态，宾 语通常是表示人的名词或代词。常见搭配：dress sb.给 某人穿衣服（动作）；dress oneself 给自己穿衣服； be/get dressed in… 穿着……（状态）；dress up打扮 ②作名词时，意为“连衣裙；礼服” 41 辨析 含义及用法 put on 意为“戴上；穿上”，强调动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽 等；宾语若是代词，必须放在put和on之间。其反义词组 为take off脱下 be in 意为“穿着；戴着”，强调状态，后多接表示服装或颜色 的名词作宾语 续表 42 35.On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can’t wait to ___ their new clothes. A A. put on B. wear C. dress 36.Mulan ___ like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. B A. was in B. dressed up C. took off 43 wear she put dress in 37.The teachers usually don’t allow students to ______ their own clothes at school. 38.The man ___ blue is my uncle. He is a famous doctor. 39.My aunt bought two ________ for me. I like them very much. wear in dresses 44 40.Though the little girl is only five years old, she can dress ________. 41.This is an important meeting. You’d better _____ on your new suit and dark shoes. herself put wear she put dress in 45 考点9 辨析too many，too much与much too There are too many rules!有太多的规则！（Unit 4 P23） 辨析 含义及用法 too many 意为“太多”，中心词是many,后接可数名词复数。 如：too many students太多学生 too much 意为“太多”，中心词是much,后接不可数名词。 如：too much work太多工作 much too 意为“太；非常”，中心词是too,后接形容词或副 词。如：much too heavy太重 46 42.Some kinds of animals are in great danger because people cut down ___ trees. A A. too many B. too much C. much too 47 too many much too too much 43.This pair of shoes is __________ expensive. I can’t afford it. 44.There were __________ cars on Sun Road this morning. 45.It has __________ rain in Chengdu these days, so we have to stay at the hotel. much too too many too much 48 考点10 keep的用法 At school， I have to wear a school uniform， and I must keep. . my hair short. 在学校，我不得不穿校服，而且我必 须留短发。（Unit 4 P24） 49 50 try healthy study feel from on 46.Amy’s mother never keeps her _________ for a long time. Instead, she always reminds Amy to take a rest. 47.As long as you keep _______ and never give up, I’m sure your dream will come true one day. 48.To keep ________ in the flu season, you should avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. studying trying healthy 51 49.Practice makes perfect. You will improve the ability of reading as long as you keep ____ reading every day. 50.John joins several clubs to keep himself from _______ lonely in the new school. on feeling 51.There used to be several signs to tell people to keep away ______ this area, but now the owner opens it for people to visit. from try healthy study feel from on 52 二阶 情境好题练词汇 53 一、单项选择 1.I think history story telling is a way of ________ the past.( ) A A. remembering B. celebrating C. discovering 2.I think this kitchen has been cleaned—it’s ________ than it was yesterday.( ) C A. cheaper B. longer C. cleaner 54 3.—Let’s go into nature this weekend, David. —Good idea. We can ________ ourselves.( ) B A. help B. relax C. learn 4.—The food in the restaurant is great, isn’t it? —Yes, it’s fine. I just don’t like the environment. The music is too ________.( ) B A. useful B. noisy C. beautiful 55 5.—Where can we park our bikes? —The parking lot is full of bikes. We have to park them ________ our school.( ) B A. for B. outside C. from 6.I believe that with enough ________, everyone will have a chance to win the match.( ) B A. money B. practice C. advice 56 7.We shouldn’t always ________ the crowd because sometimes the right way is the one we make by ourselves.( ) A A. follow B. push C. separate 8.My father often asks me ________ my promise and be an honest person.( ) A A. to keep B. keeping C. keep 57 9.—Look at the sand storm. The weather is so terrible. —We should tell people not to ________ too many trees.( ) C A. turn down B. write down C. cut down 10.I can’t understand why Peter bought so many watches but never wears ________ of them.( ) B A. other B. any C. both 58 二、选词填空基础题 luck brush dream leave taste quickly write under rule before 1.During the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu _______ many poems to show his care for the poor. 2.I wish you to have good _____ and get good grades. 3.Make full preparations _______ each exam, and you will be confident when taking it. wrote luck before 59 4.I ____ my uniform on the playground. I’ll look for it. 5.Many foreigners could not believe their eyes. China has developed so ________. 6.The tomato and beef soup _______ delicious. I’d like a little more. 7.I think you’d better stand _______ the big tree， or you’ll get sunburned. left quickly tastes under luck brush dream leave taste quickly write under rule before 60 9.Schools always make ______ to warn students not to bring mobile phones to school. 10.We should develop a good habit of _________ our teeth—at least twice a day. rules brushing 8.I’m looking forward to starting a new life in the high school that I’ve ________________ of studying in. dreamt/dreamed luck brush dream leave taste quickly write under rule before 61 三、教材语篇改编练【七下U2 P11】 early clean or funny play tooth bike good homework for Hi! I’m Tony. Today I’m going to share my daily life. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school by 1._____ at eight thirty. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. bike 62 After school, I sometimes play basketball with my friends for half an hour. Among them, I play basketball 2._____. When I get home, I always do my 3.___________ first. After that, I will help my mother 4.______ the room. In the evening, I either watch TV 5.____ play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 6.______ and then I go to bed. best homework clean or teeth early clean or funny play tooth bike good homework for Mary is my sister. She usually gets up 7.______. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She is also good at 8.________ table tennis. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s bad 9.____ early playing for early clean or funny play tooth bike good homework for her body, but it tastes good! In the evening, she watches some 10._______ shows after finishing her homework. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. funny early clean or funny play tooth bike good homework for 温馨提示 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P7-P9 66 67 $$