内容正文:
2025广西
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)Units 5-9
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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考点1 let的用法
It’s on the chair. Let me get it. 它在椅子上。让我来拿吧。
(Unit 5 P26)
let意为“让,使”,常用搭配为:let sb. do sth.,意为“让某
人做某事”,无被动语态。如:
Now let me tell you something about my favorite writer
and his family.
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拓展:辨析Let us do sth.与Let’s do sth.
辨析 用法
Let us do
sth. (你)
让/允许我们
做某事吧。 表示请求,请对方允许,而对方不做,只有“我
们”做。
反意疑问句:will you。
常用答语:Yes./Go ahead./No, I am afraid…等
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辨析 用法
Let’s do sth.
咱们去做某
事吧。 表示建议,劝对方和自己一起做某事。
反意疑问句:shall we。
肯定回答:OK./Good idea./All right./Sounds
great.等。
否定回答:I’d love to, but…/I’m afraid
not, …/Sorry, …等
续表
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1.Let the children ___ outside when we are preparing dinner.
A
A. play B. playing C. played
2.Let’s ___ the important people who helped and supported us
in our lives.
A
A. remember B. remembered C. remembering
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3.Mom,let us take a walk in the park this afternoon, ___?
B
A. shall we B. will you C. do we
4.—What fine weather! Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind
and the beautiful flowers.
—___
C
A. I am afraid so.
B. What a pity!
C. Good idea!
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考点2 play的用法(北部湾经济区:2021.12)
Well, let’s play basketball. 好吧,让我们打篮球吧。
(Unit 5 P27)
词性 含义 用法
及物
动词 参加
(文体活动、
休闲活动) play+球类名词 踢/打……(北部湾经济
区:2021.12)
play+棋牌类/游戏类名词 玩……
play against与……比赛
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词性 含义 用法
及物
动词 演奏;弹奏 play+the+西洋乐器 演奏……
注意:play (the) erhu 拉二胡
扮演;起作用 play a part/role in (doing) sth.在
(做)某事中扮演角色/发挥作用
播放 play music播放音乐
续表
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词性 含义 用法
不及物
动词 玩;玩耍 play with sb.与某人一起玩
play with sth. 玩某物
名词 戏剧;剧本 see a play观看戏剧
write a play 写剧本
玩耍;游
戏;嬉戏 All work and no play makes Jack a dull
boy.只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
续表
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5.Although my mother is busy with her work, she still manages
to spare some time to play ___ me every day.
C
A. of B. for C. with
6.—You play ___ piano so well. How often do you take piano
lessons?
—Twice a week.
B
A. a B. the C. /
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in with play win
7.In my opinion, a good eating habit plays an important role
___ keeping fit.
8.David played an important part in _________ the singing
competition.
in
winning
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9.In order to avoid accidents, children should be told the danger
of playing _____ fire.
10.There are over 400 films and TV ______ from Shakespeare’s
works. All of them are popular around the world.
with
plays
in with play win
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考点3 感官动词的用法(2024.37,北部湾经济区:2022.37)
That sounds good. 那听起来不错。(Unit 5 P27)
感官动词后常接形容词作表语,用法如下:
_________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________
nice,good,terribl
e,wonderful delicious,sa
lty,sweet fresh,nic
e,sweet young,old,ug
ly,beautiful soft,smooth,c
omfortable
听起来
尝起来
闻起来
看上去
摸起来
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【拓展】以下感官动词也可作名词:
词汇 含义 词汇 含义
look 看;表情 sound 声音
smell 气味 taste 味道
11.Though the ___ of luosifen is terrible for some people, it
tastes really delicious.
B
A. look B. smell C. sound
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12.
look sound taste smell feel
I had a happy day today. This morning I bought a T-shirt
for my mother. The T-shirt ______ comfortable. Walking on the
street, I heard some birds singing. Their voices _________
beautiful. I could also see colorful flowers. They ______ so
sweet. And I saw some kids flying kites with their parents.
feels
sounded
smelt
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They _______ so happy. On my way home, I also saw there
were some stores full of fresh fruit. I couldn’t help buying
some to eat and they _______ so delicious. What an amazing
season!
looked
tasted
look sound taste smell feel
考点4 辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词(北部湾经济区:
2022.48)
That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。(Unit 5 P28)
辨析 含义及用法
v.-ing形容词 表示“令人……的”,一般用来说明物体本身具
有的性质。主语一般是物或事
v.-ed形容词 表示“感到……的”,一般用来形容人的感受。
主语一般是人
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拓展:常见v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词及相关短语
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
interesting interested be interested in对……感兴趣
exciting excited be excited about对……感到兴奋
relaxing relaxed make sb. relaxed使某人放松
amazing amazed be amazed at对……感到惊奇
surprising surprised be surprised at对……感到惊讶
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13.—I feel excited ___ the news that Zhong Nanshan will come
to our school.
—Me, too.
A
A. about B. with C. in
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in boring relaxed surprised
surprising interesting about
14.How ___________ it was! The lost key was found again.
15.I want to take part in more after-class activities. I think they
can make me feel ________.
16.He didn’t hear from his mom recently, so he was worried
_______ her.
surprising
relaxed
about
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17.I’m interested ___ the show of sea-lion feeding. It’s so
___________.
18.Jim has made such great progress in the physics exam that
his teacher feels __________.
19.My parents think the TV show is very _______. They can’t
stand it. However, I like it very much.
in
interesting
surprised
boring
in boring relaxed surprised
surprising interesting about
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考点5 辨析watch,look,see与read(2023.50)
I only watch them on TV! 我只在电视上看它们!
(Unit 5 P29)
辨析 含义及用法
watch 及物动词,可直接跟宾语。强调“专注地看”,意为“观看,
注视”,有欣赏的意味,用于看电视、看球赛等
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辨析 含义及用法
look ①不及物动词,强调“看”的动作,意为“看”,可单独使用,表
示引起注意,后接宾语时,需加at,如:look at the picture
看这幅图
②系动词,意为“看起来”,后接形容词作表语,如:look
beautiful 看起来很美丽
续表
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辨析 含义及用法
see 及物动词,可直接跟宾语。强调“看”的结果,意为“看见,见
到”,还可表示“看电影;看病”等,常见用法有:
See you tomorrow.明天见。
see a film看电影
see a doctor看医生
续表
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辨析 含义及用法
see see sb. off送别某人
see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事(全过程)
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事(正在发生)
注意:表示“某人被看见做某事”应用sb. be seen to do
sth. (主动省略to,被动还原to)
read 意为“阅读”,表示看书、看报等
续表
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★see (v.)→saw(过去式)→seen(过去分词)
★read (v.)→read(过去式/过去分词)
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—Her smiling eyes make her ___ friendly. And she is very
kind. Everyone in our class likes her.
C
A. read B. watch C. look
21.—Let’s turn on the TV and ___ the volleyball match.
—It’s too late. It has been over for half an hour.
C
A. look B. see C. watch
20.—Why do you like Janet so much?
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22.—What a clean room!Who cleaned it?
—It must be Lily. I saw her ___ the room when I came in just
now.
B
A. cleaned B. cleaning C. to clean
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23.
see read look watch
Last weekend, I had a great time. On Saturday morning, I
went to the library to ______ some books because I love
________. In the afternoon, I went to the cinema to
__________ a movie with my friends. We liked that movie very
much. We all love football, so we planned to _______ a
read
reading
watch/see
watch
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football match this weekend. Then on our way home, we _____
many beautiful flowers on both sides of the road, so we took a
lot of photos. After getting home, I had dinner with my parents
and showed them those photos. My parents _______ at them
and said they were really nice. It was such a relaxing day!
saw
looked
see read look watch
考点6 询问价格的句型(北部湾经济区:2022.31)
How much are these socks? 这些袜子多少钱?
(Unit 7 P37)
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表示价格(price)“高”或“低”时,用high或low,不用expensive
或cheap,“以高价/低价”用“at a high/low price”表示。
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24.Li Ming is very happy because he bought that jacket ___ a
very good price.
C
A. in B. of C. at
25.—You bought a nice washing machine. How much did it
___?
—1,599 yuan. And it was made in China.
A
A. cost B. take C. pay
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26.The price of the car is quite ___ because it is too old and it
is broken.
C
A. cheap B. expensive C. low
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考点7 need的用法
I need. . a sweater for school. 我需要为上学买一件毛衣。
(Unit 7 P38)
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27.—Must I finish the work tonight?
—No, you ___. You can do it tomorrow.
C
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
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for of in pay improve
28.Carelessness may make us fail the exam. We need to _____
more attention to it.
29.Mr. Wang has to sell his house because he is in need ___
much money.
30.If you join our club, you can help people ___ need by
selling apples.
pay
of
in
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31.In my opinion, there is no need ____ you to lose weight.
You look really thin.
32.VR has been changing our lives for the better, but it still
needs ___________.
for
improving
for of in pay improve
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考点8 take的用法
I’ll take. . it. 我买了。(Unit 7 P38)
含义 常用结构/例句
买下 I’ll take the black jacket.我要买那件黑色的夹
克衫。
穿(某尺寸的衣
服或鞋子) She takes L.她穿L码。
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含义 常用结构/例句
携带;拿;取 ①take sth./sb. to sp.将某物/某人带往某地
②take away带走,拿走
③take out取出
乘(车、船等) take a/the bus/train/taxi乘公共汽车/火车/出租
车
续表
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含义 常用结构/例句
花费(时间) It takes (sb.)+时间+to do sth. 做某事花费
(某人)……(时间)。
吃;喝;服用 take the medicine 服药
接受,采纳 If they offer me the job, I’ll take it.
如果他们给我这份工作,我就接受。
续表
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含义 常用结构/例句
做……事
(常和名词连
用) ①take a walk/rest/look散步/休息一下/看一看
②take one’s temperature量体温
③take exercise锻炼
续表
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33.—Look! There is an umbrella on the chair.
—Oh, let’s take it ___ the lost and found office.
A
A. to B. over C. at
34.—The black T-shirt looks very good on you. And it’s only
30 yuan.
—Great. ___.
C
A. It looks bad B. I don’t like it C. I’ll take it
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35.It took me about three hours ___ reading the article. It is
really worth reading.
C
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish
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36.我认为乘公共汽车去学校对环境有益。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
_____________
I think taking a/the bus to school is good for the environment.
37.完成这个实验花费了我两个小时的时间。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________
It took me two hours to finish this experiment.
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考点9 辨析buy,sell与sale
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大
甩卖,快来买衣服吧!(Unit 7 P41)
辨析 词性及含义 常用短语/搭配
buy(bought,
bought) vt. 买 ①buy… from… 从……买……
②buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为
某人买某物
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辨析 词性及含义 常用短语/搭配
sell
(sold,
sold) vt. 卖 ①sell out卖光
②sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.把某
物卖给某人
sale n. 销售 ①for sale待售
②on sale降价出售
③at a/one’s great sale大甩卖
续表
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buy是非延续性动词,在含有时间段的完成时态中,需转换为
have来表示“买了多久”,如: I have had the bike for two years.
我买这辆自行车两年了。
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38.The beautiful house is ______ sale, but it won’t be
________ sale.( )
B
A. on; for B. for; on C. with; for
39.I ___ this watch for ten years. I like it very much.( )
C
A. bought B. have bought C. have had
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40.
buy out sell for sale from
On a Sunday afternoon in October, Mrs. Sun had a yard
_____ with her daughter. It lasted for four hours. She _____
clothes and notebooks cheaply. All the things were very popular
with people. I ________ four notebooks and a coat ______ her.
I also bought some notebooks ____ my sister. Mrs. Sun sold
____ all her things and got 4,700 yuan. She said she would
spend the money helping the animals in danger.
sale
sold
bought
from
for
out
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、单项选择
1.—I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer.
—You really like ________!( )
C
A. music B. food C. sports
2.—What kind of ________ do you like?
—Potatoes, tomatoes and cabbages.( )
C
A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables
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3.—What’s your favorite ________?
—I like English best.( )
B
A. animal B. subject C. color
4.Children can receive lucky money on this ________, guess
what?
—The Chinese New Year.( )
C
A. activity B. place C. festival
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5.Becky made her mum ________ by telling her a funny
story.( )
A. angry B. happy C. sad
B
6.—Hi, Jack. Would you like to come to my birthday party
next Friday?
—I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m leaving for Beijing on
that day.( )
A
A. free B. enjoyable C. useful
7.—Lily, are you still reading the story?
—Yes, it’s long, so I don’t think I can ________ it
today.( )
C
A. read B. start C. finish
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8.We should spend some time ________ our decisions before
taking action.( )
C
A. handing in B. asking for C. thinking about
9.Reading before bedtime is a good ________. Reading makes a
full man.( )
C
A. chance B. talent C. habit
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二、选词填空基础题
really relaxing sell sound buy
useful twenty with third classmate
1.I came to Beijing in 2020 and 2023. And it’s my ______
time to be here now.
2.Steven ________ his mother a gift without telling her. He
wanted to give her a surprise.
third
bought
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3.Though Jack is only an eleven-year-old boy, he can play the
violin _______ well.
4.I always enjoy the _______ of birds singing in the morning.
5.Steve _____ his old bike and got some money for his
mother’s present.
6.I’ll never forget my ___________ in high school who used to
give me a hand when I was in trouble.
really
sound
sold
classmates
really relaxing sell sound buy
useful twenty with third classmate
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7.Almost everyone in big cities seems to be busy and tired, so
sometimes they need to do something _________.
8.My aunt became a nurse in her _________, and she still loves
her job now.
9.After you fix this type of lock, you needn’t take a key. You
can open the door _____ your fingerprint.
10.The book is _______ because it gives us much advice on
how to improve memory.
relaxing
twenties
with
useful
really relaxing sell sound buy
useful twenty with third classmate
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三、教材语篇改编练【七上U8 P47】
want well because one to
delicious thing love big hold
Dear students,
Welcome to our school. Do you know what we need to do
this term? We have some interesting and fun things for you this
term. The 1._____ activity is a school trip. We’ll have it on
first
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September 21st. Your teachers will tell you more 2._______
about it. October is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th,
we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball.
things
Do you 3.______ to be the winner? The most important activity
is our School Day. This activity is 4._____ to give your parents
a good chance to get to know about our school 5._____. School
Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school.
Next month, we have an art festival. It’s on November 3rd, and
want
held
well
want well because one to
delicious thing love big hold
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this event is 6._______ than ever. There is going to be a dance
party and there will be a lot of 7._________ food. And then
we’ll have a happy evening. On December 3rd, we have a book
sale in the school library from 9:00 a.m. 8.___ 17:00 p.m. You
can buy some books there 9.________ the price is very low.
And you can also sell your old or second-hand books.
This is a really busy term! Hope all of you 10._____ these
activities and have a good time!
delicious
to
because
love
bigger
want well because one to
delicious thing love big hold
温馨提示 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P4-P6
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