精品解析：四川省绵阳市平武县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度绵阳市平武县期末教育教学质量监测 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解。(40分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3, 000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal. 1. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________. A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world C. the sea is deep D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea 2. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ________. A. can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger C. can catch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly 3. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. When you do scuba diving, you can ________. A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any dangers 5. Which of the following is WRONG? A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. B. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. C. The deeper the sea is the darker and colder it is. D. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述海底世界的生物、环境以及生物之间的相互作用，向读者展示了海底世界的奇妙与危险。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there”可知，人们想潜入海中是为了发现海底世界的秘密，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green”可知，白天潜水时看到的一切都是蓝色和绿色，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals”可知，深海动物会面临三种危险：寒冷、黑暗和其他动物，故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep.”可知，使用气瓶可以长时间待在深水中，但并不能潜得太深，故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all”可知，在3,000英尺深度下，因没有光线，动物无法通过视觉找到路，故D选项错误，故选D。 The Canadian Children's Museum opened on June 29, 1989, and is part of the Canadian Museum of History. It is the national leader among children's museums in Canada. The Canadian Children's Museum serves all Canadian children and is one of the most popular places in the Canadian Museum of History. It has welcomed over eight million children and their families since 1989. ADMISSION (门票) INFORMATION Children under 3 are admitted free to the museum. Children must be 12 years and older to buy an admission ticket on their own and visit the museum by themselves. ADULT ACCOMPANIMENT (陪伴) One adult must accompany every 5 children. All children under the age of 12 need an adult who is above the age of 16. COAT CHECK Please leave coats, bags and backpacks at the Coat Check. FREE MUSEUM ADMISSION •At all times for members and volunteers •Every Thursday from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. •Canada Day (July 1) •Remembrance Day (November 11) OPENING HOURS September 6, 2016 to March 31, 2017 Monday to Wednesday: 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Thursday: 9:30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Friday to Sunday: 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Exceptions (例外) December 24: 9:30 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. December 25: CLOSED January 9 to 13, 2017: CLOSED 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How long is the history of the Canadian Children's Museum? A. 15 years. B. 27 years. C. 30 years. D. 89 years. 7. Who can accompany children in the museum? A. 12-year-old Tom. B. 14-year-old Jake. C. 15-year-old Sandra. D. 17-year-old Sophia. 8. If you are 14 years old and want free admission to the museum, you should visit it on ______. A. July 1 B. Thursday morning C. Christmas Day D. New Year's Day 9. How long is the museum open on December 24? A. 3.5 hours. B. 4.5 hours. C. 7.5 hours. D. 10.5 hours. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. The museum is closed on Remembrance Day. B. You can take your bags with you in the museum. C. If you are a member of the museum, you can visit it for free. D. 8 million children and their families visit the museum every year. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：短文介绍了加拿大儿童博物馆的相关信息：门票信息、成人陪伴、衣物检查、免费参观、开放时间和例外情形，共六个方面。加拿大儿童博物馆是加拿大历史博物馆的一部分，为所有加拿大儿童提供服务，是加拿大历史博物馆中最受欢迎的地方之一。自1989年6月29日开馆以来，它接待了八百万多名儿童和他们的家人。 【6题详解】 题意：加拿大儿童博物馆的历史有多长？考查数字理解题。A. 15 years.十五年；B. 27 years.二十七年；C. 30 years.三十年；D. 89 years.八十九年。根据短文首句The Canadian Children's Museum opened on June 29, 1989，1989年至今已经快28年了。故选B。 【7题详解】 题意：谁能在博物馆里陪孩子？考查细节理解题。A. 12-year-old Tom.12岁的汤姆；B. 14-year-old Jake.14岁的杰克；C. 15-year-old Sandra.15岁的桑德拉；D. 17-year-old Sophia.17岁的索菲亚。根据该馆的陪伴制度All children under the age of 12 need an adult who is above the age of 16.可知，所有12岁以下的儿童都需要16岁以上的成年人陪伴。索菲亚，17岁，故选D。 【8题详解】 题意：如果你是14岁，想免费参观博物馆，你应该在______（日期/时间）访问它。考查细节理解题。A. July 1 7月1日；B. Thursday morning星期四上午；C. Christmas Day圣诞节；D. New Year's Day元旦。根据该馆的免费参观制度：随时为会员和志愿者服务；每星期四下午4时至8时；加拿大日（7月1日）；纪念日（11月11日），可知选A。 【9题详解】 题意：博物馆12月24日开放多长时间？考查数字理解题。A. 3.5 hours.三个半小时；B. 4.5 hours.四个半小时；C. 7.5 hours.七个半小时；D. 10.5 hours.十个半小时。根据Exceptions“December 24: 9:30 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.”可知，从上午9:30到下午2:00，有4.5小时时间。故选B。 【10题详解】 题意：根据这则材料，下列哪一项是正确的？考查细节理解和综合理解题。A. The museum is closed on Remembrance Day. 博物馆在纪念日闭馆。根据免费制度可知，在Remembrance Day (November 11)，是免费参观的，故说法错误。B. You can take your bags with you in the museum. 你可以带你的包去博物馆。根据寄存制度，要把外套、包和背包放在大衣寄存处。可知说法错误。C. If you are a member of the museum, you can visit it for free. 如果你是博物馆的会员，你可以免费参观。免费制度里有此项At all times for members and volunteers，故选项正确。D. 8 million children and their families visit the museum every year. 每年有800万个孩子和他们的家人参观这个博物馆。短文说的是It has welcomed over eight million children and their families since 1989.，自1989年以来，共有超过800万个孩子和他们的家人参观这个博物馆，而不是每一年，可知说法错误。根据以上信息，故选C。 China has a rich and colorful cultural history, and masks have played a major role in Chinese tradition in thousands of years. Why do people wear masks? The reasons are to protect their body, to hide themselves, or to do some amusement. In fact, masks are used all over the world. African masks are usually made by a traditional style. There are many different kinds of African masks, but many of them represent animals. African masks are a part of full-body costumes and they are made for dancers. The dancers usually wear the masks in religious events. Japanese masks have been used in many different performances such as dance, theater, festivals or religious events. They represent heroes, devils, ghosts, or some animals in the animals in the performances. Most of them are made of clay, cloth, wood or paper. Greek masks are used to represent the spirits of nature during religious events. Also, theater actors use masks to show different characters. In Rome, devil and other masks are used in carnivals (节日). Today, masks continue to be of great artistic entertaining value. 11. What do most African masks represent? A. Humans. B. Animals. C. Plants. D. Stones. 12. .What materials are used to make masks? A. Water and sand. B. Food and paper. C. Clay and cloth. D. Metal and glass. 13. The underlined word “They” refers to “________” here. A. Masks B. Performances C. Festivals D. Religious events 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. People often use masks to have entertainment. B. Many dancers in Africa like to wear masks. C. Masks played a major role in Chinese tradition. D. Masks can be used as many different toys. 15. This article is about ________. A. various masks in the world B. African masks C. reasons for wearing masks D. when to wear masks 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍世界各地的面具代表了什么含义，它们的用途，以及人们为什么要戴面具。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many different kinds of African masks, but many of them represent animals”可知非洲面具有很多种，但其中许多代表动物。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of them are made of clay, cloth, wood or paper.”可知它们中的大多数是由粘土、布、木头或纸制成的。故选C。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Japanese masks have been used in many different performances such as dance, theater, festivals or religious events. They represent heroes, devils, ghosts, or some animals in the animals in the performances”可知日本面具已被用于许多不同的表演，它们在表演中代表英雄、魔鬼、鬼魂或动物中的一些动物，故此处they指代“面具”。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The reasons are to protect their body, to hide themselves, or to do some amusement.”可知人们经常戴面具来娱乐；根据“The dancers usually wear the masks in religious events.”可知非洲的许多舞者喜欢戴面具；根据“and masks have played a major role in Chinese tradition in thousands of years”可知面具在中国几千年的传统文化中起着重要作用。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍世界各地的面具代表了什么含义，它们的用途，以及人们为什么要戴面具。故选A。 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? Paper was first created about 2, 000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD­ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the poster of Yao Ming on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high! 16. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A. He reads books. B. He reads newspapers. C. He looks through magazines. D. He looks at the posters on the wall. 17. When was paper first created? A. About 2, 000 years ago. B. In the 19th century. C. About 1, 000 years ago. D. In the 11th century. 18. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A. Because people could not read. B. Because people could not write words on paper. C. Because people could not find silk, cotton or bamboo. D. Because people could only produce books one at a time by hand. 19. What happened after books became cheaper? A. People didn’t want to buy books. B. Printing was invented in China. C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. D The Internet was introduced to people soon. 20. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers? A. People won’t need books any more. B. Books won’t be replaced by computers. C. People prefer to find information in books. D. Computers have already replaced books. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了书籍的产生和变化及在人类社会发展中知识和思想传播的巨大作用。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.”可知，作者在睡觉前都要看着墙上的海报，故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago,”可知，纸是在大约两千年前产生的。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare.”可知，书籍贵的原因是因为书籍那时只能手写，而且一次只能写一本，故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.”可知，在书籍变得便宜之后，知识和思想传播得更快。故选C。 【20题详解】 观点态度题。根据“No, I don’t think the poster of Yao Ming on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high!”可知，作者认为电脑不会代替书籍，故选B。 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节: 完形填空。 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I turned around and found a little ____21____ lady with a warm smile. I said heartily: “Of course!” “____22____ are you in college at such an age?” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get ____23____ have children, and then travel around.” “No seriously,” I asked. “I always ____24____ of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. Over the year, Rose became an icon and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the ____25____ of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she said. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing, Here are the ____26____ to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you ____27____ your dreams, you die! There is a huge difference ____28____ growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But ____29____ requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.” One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too ____30____ to be all you can possibly. 21. A. old B. young C. big D. small 22. A. How B. When C. Why D. What 23. A. married B. dressed C. lost D. mad 24. A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed 25. A. question B. attention C. emotion D. relation 26. A. secrets B. stories C. reason D. results 27. A. have B. find C. take D. lose 28. A. in B. on C. between D. among 29. A. stopping playing B. having a dream C. growing older D. growing up 30. A. early B. late C. young D. small 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在大学遇到的一位87岁高龄依然坚持上大学追求梦想的Rose奶奶，通过她的故事告诉我们，追求梦想永不嫌晚。 【21题详解】 句意：我转过身，发现一位面带微笑的老太太。 old老的；young年轻的；big大的；small小的。由上文“I’m Rose. I am 87 years old.”可知Rose奶奶87岁了，所以她应是“老的”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你为什么这么大年纪还来上大学？ How如何；When何时；Why为什么；What什么。由下文Rose奶奶回答“‘I always...of having a college education and now I’m getting one!’ she told me.”可知，此处是作者询问Rose奶奶这么大年纪还来上大学的原因，应用why。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我是来找一个有钱的丈夫，结婚生子，然后环游世界的。 married结婚；dressed穿衣；lost丢失；mad疯狂的。由常识可知，应是先结婚，再生子，应用get married“结婚”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育，现在我做到了！ hoped希望；wished希望；wanted想要；dreamed梦想。由“and now I’m getting one!”可知，Rose一直梦想着上大学，dream of“梦想”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她喜欢打扮，喜欢别人的注意。 question问题；attention注意；emotion情绪；relation关系。由上文“She loved to dress up”可知，Rose奶奶喜欢打扮，由此判断她喜欢引起别人的注意，应用attention。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。 secrets秘诀；stories故事；reason原因；results结果。由下文“You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream.”可知，这些是Rose奶奶给出的保持年轻的秘诀。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当你失去梦想的时候，你就死了！ have有；find发现；take带走；lose失去。由上文“You’ve got to have a dream.”可知，此处指失去梦想时，你仿佛死了，应用lose。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：变老和长大之间有很大的区别。 in在……里；on在……上；between在……之间（两者）；among在……之间（三者及以上）。由空格前后“growing older and growing up”可知，此处表示两者之间，应用between。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但成长需要在变化中找到机会。 stopping playing停止玩耍；having a dream有梦想；growing older变老；growing up成长。由上文“Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability.”和“growing older and growing up”可知，此处是与growing older的对比，是指“成长”，应用growing up。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：她以身作则地告诉我们，做你想做的，永远不嫌晚。 early早的；late晚的；young年轻的；small小的。由上文“‘We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing’以及Rose奶奶追求梦想的故事可知，此处是告诉我们，追求梦想永不嫌晚，应用late。故选B。 The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story ____31____ it. Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____32____ a beautiful girl—Zhinu , the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon ____33____Niulang and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ____34____ Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very ____35____. Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ____36____. From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live ____37____ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, ____38____ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed ____39____ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th Chinese lunar month. That’s ____40____ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love. 31. A. through B. behind C. with 32. A. met B. told C. thanked 33. A. looked forward to B. parted with C. fell in love with 34. A. promised B. waited C. ordered 35. A. angry B. sorry C. interested 36. A. friends B. lovers C. parents 37. A. back B. away C. apart 38. A. so B. but C. though 39. A. him B. her C. them 40. A. when B. how C. what 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了七夕的由来。 【31题详解】 句意：这背后有一个美丽的故事。 through通过；behind在……后面；with和。根据后面“Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang.”可知，后面开始讲述牛郎和织女的故事，这里是七夕的背后有一个美丽故事。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：一天，他遇到了一个漂亮的女孩——织女，天神的第七个女儿。 met遇见；told告诉；thanked感谢。根据“a beautiful girl—Zhinu”可知牛郎碰到了织女。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：织女很快爱上了牛郎并且没告诉天神就结婚了。 looked forward to期盼；parted with卖掉，辞退；fell in love with爱上。根据“they got married without telling the Goddess”可知，他们结婚了，从而推测出他们相爱了。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：不幸的是，天神很快发现了这一事实，并命令织女返回天国。 promised承诺；waited等待；ordered命令。根据“Zhinu to return to heaven”可知是他命令织女返回天国。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：天神发现了这事情，非常生气 angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；interested感兴趣的。根据“the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ...”可知，天神分开了两人，所以天神非常生气。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：天神拿出她的发簪，创造了一条宽的大河来分开两个相爱的人。 friends朋友；lovers爱人；parents父母。根据“separate (分开) the two”可知是分开两个相爱的人。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：从那时起，牛郎和织女不得不分开住在河的两岸。 back后面；away远离；apart分开，分离。根据“ the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开)...”可知，牛郎和织女在河两岸分开生活。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都有数以万计的喜鹊飞上天堂，为这对夫妇搭建一座桥(“鹊桥”)。 so所以；but但是；though尽管。根据“ However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world”可知，因为感动了喜鹊，所以喜鹊才为他们搭建了鹊桥。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，天神允许他们每年农历七月七日见面。 him他；her她；them他们。根据“each other”可知是牛郎和织女两个人。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：七夕节就是这样开始的。 when什么时候；how怎么；what什么。通读全文，根据“the Double Seventh Festival started.”可知这就是七夕节怎么开始的。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节: 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。 Kang Jian is a 17-year-old ____41____ (China) student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many ____42____ (produce) in the local shops were made in China. He wanted ____43____ (buy) a toy car for his cousin, but even ____44____ most toys were American brands, they were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. In ____45____ (事实上), there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags ____46____ (make) in China. He realized that Americans could hardly avoid ____47____ (buy) products made in China. He thinks it’s great that China is so good ____48____ making these everyday things. He ____49____ (wish) that China will also get better at making high-tech (高科技的) products in the future. And people can buy those products in all ____50____ (part) of the world. 【答案】41. Chinese 42. products 43. to buy 44. though 45. fact 46. were made 47. buying 48. at 49. wishes 50. parts 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了康健作为学生，在美国超市里看到几乎所有商品都是中国制造的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：康健是一名来自上海的17岁中国学生。根据“Kang Jian is a 17-year-old…student from Shanghai.”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词student，China“中国”，名词，形容词为Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 【42题详解】 句意：他觉得有趣的是，当地商店里的许多产品都是中国制造的。根据“He found it interesting that so many…in the local shops were made in China.”及提示词可知，many“许多的”，后面接名词复数，produce“生产”，动词，product“产品”，可数名词。故填products。 【43题详解】 句意：他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车，尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。根据“He wanted…a toy car for his cousin…”及提示词可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，buy“买”，动词。故填to buy。 【44题详解】 句意：他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车，尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。根据“…even…most toys were American brands, they were made in China.”可知，even though“即使，尽管”，固定词组。故填though。 【45题详解】 句意：事实上，还有许多其他中国制造的东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。根据“In…there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones.”及提示词可知，in fact“事实上”，固定词组。故填fact。 【46题详解】 句意：甚至美国国旗也是中国制造的。根据“Even American flags…in China.”及提示词可知，句子为一般过去时，空处应表达“被制造”，应用被动语态，结构为“be done”，make“制造”，动词，主语flags为复数，因此be动词用were。故填were made。 【47题详解】 句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。根据“He realized that Americans could hardly avoid…products made in China.”及提示词可知，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，动词短语，buy“买”，动词。故填buying。 【48题详解】 句意：他认为中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品真是太棒了。根据“He thinks it’s great that China is so good…making these everyday things.”可知，be good at“擅长”，固定词组。故填at。 【49题详解】 句意：他希望中国未来也能更好地制造高科技产品。根据“He…that China will also get better at making high-tech products in the future.”及提示词可知，that引导的从句用一般将来时，因此主句的谓语动词应用一般现在时，wish“希望”，动词，主语he为第三人称单数形式，因此空处的谓语动词应用三单形式。故填wishes。 【50题详解】 句意：人们可以在世界各地买到这些产品。根据“And people can buy those products in all…of the world.”及提示词可知，all“所有的”，后面接名词的复数形式，part“部分”，可数名词。故填parts。 第三部分写第一节: 信息摘录。 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词。 Are you moving to London? Are you staying in Tokyo for two days? No matter where you’re going or how long you’re staying, the following advice may help you visit a city easily. Before you arrive Buy a city guidebook. It can give you ideas about how to plan your trip. Surf the Internet. Some websites can provide information about cities around the world. Weibo can also be helpful. You can learn a city better from others’ travel experiences. When you arrive If possible, get a free city map at the airport, the train station or your hotel. For your first visit to a city, take a city bus that drives through the downtown area. It’s a good and cheap way to see some famous places. Ask a local (当地的) person for advice. Many cities have places that most tourists don’t know about. A local person can guide you to a wonderful but less famous restaurant, park or museum. How to ____51____ easily Before you arrive ★Buy a city guidebook to help ____52____. ★Surf the Internet to get some information about the city. ★Learn a city better from others’ ____53____ through Weibo. When you arrive ★Get a free city map at the airport, the train station or ____54____. ★Take a city bus to see some famous places. ★Ask a(n) ____55____ for advice. 【答案】51. visit a city 52. plan your trip 53. travel experiences 54. your hotel 55. local person 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几点可以帮助你轻松游览一个城市的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“…the following advice may help you visit a city easily.”可知，本文介绍了几点可以帮助你轻松游览一个城市的建议；to后跟动词原形。故填visit a city。 【52题详解】 根据“Buy a city guidebook. It can give you ideas about how to plan your trip.”可知，买一本城市指南，它可以帮助你计划你的旅行；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，plan your trip“计划你的旅行”。故填plan your trip。 【53题详解】 根据“You can learn a city better from others’ travel experiences.”可知，可以从别人的旅行经历中更好地了解一个城市。故填travel experiences。 【54题详解】 根据“If possible, get a free city map at the airport, the train station or your hotel.”可知，如果可能的话，在机场、火车站或者你住的酒店拿到一张免费的城市地图。故填your hotel。 【55题详解】 根据“Ask a local person for advice.”可知，可以向当地人寻求建议。故填local person。 第二节: 书面表达(20分) 56. 时光荏苒，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 提示：1.介绍你生活中的变化； 2.你对这些变化的看法。 要求：1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. 【答案】Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. I found that there were two main changes in my life during the two years. On the one hand, I have become better at dealing with problems. It used to be difficult for me to make new friends. Then I found out the reasons. Now, I have a lot of friends. On the other hand, I have become much more confident. In the past, I was worried that I couldn't do well in my lessons. However, with the help of my teachers and classmates, now I do well in all the subjects. I like these changes. They can make my life better than before. 【解析】 【详解】话题作文写出的句子要达意，完整，语法正确，合乎习惯，特别是句式，谓语动词形式要有根有据，选用比较有把握的词汇，用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。 时光荏苒How time flies! 自从我上中学since I went to the middle school，已经两年了，在这两年期间during the two years有了一些变化，我更擅长处理deal with问题，交朋友对我来说过去常常 used to do是个困难，然后我找到了原因，现在我有许多朋友，我也变得更自信more confident，在过去，我担心我学不好功课，在老师和同学的帮助下，我所有科目都学得很好do well in。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度绵阳市平武县期末教育教学质量监测 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解。(40分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3, 000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal. 1. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________. A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world C. the sea is deep D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea 2. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ________. A. can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger C. can catch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly 3. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. When you do scuba diving, you can ________. A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any dangers 5. Which of the following is WRONG? A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. B. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is. D. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing. The Canadian Children's Museum opened on June 29, 1989, and is part of the Canadian Museum of History. It is the national leader among children's museums in Canada. The Canadian Children's Museum serves all Canadian children and is one of the most popular places in the Canadian Museum of History. It has welcomed over eight million children and their families since 1989. ADMISSION (门票) INFORMATION Children under 3 are admitted free to the museum. Children must be 12 years and older to buy an admission ticket on their own and visit the museum by themselves. ADULT ACCOMPANIMENT (陪伴) One adult must accompany every 5 children. All children under the age of 12 need an adult who is above the age of 16. COAT CHECK Please leave coats, bags and backpacks at the Coat Check. FREE MUSEUM ADMISSION •At all times for members and volunteers •Every Thursday from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. •Canada Day (July 1) •Remembrance Day (November 11) OPENING HOURS September 6, 2016 to March 31, 2017 Monday to Wednesday: 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Thursday: 9:30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Friday to Sunday: 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Exceptions (例外) December 24: 9:30 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. December 25: CLOSED January 9 to 13, 2017: CLOSED 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How long is the history of the Canadian Children's Museum? A. 15 years. B. 27 years. C. 30 years. D. 89 years. 7. Who can accompany children in the museum? A. 12-year-old Tom. B. 14-year-old Jake. C. 15-year-old Sandra. D. 17-year-old Sophia. 8. If you are 14 years old and want free admission to the museum, you should visit it on ______. A. July 1 B. Thursday morning C. Christmas Day D. New Year's Day 9. How long is the museum open on December 24? A 3.5 hours. B. 4.5 hours. C. 7.5 hours. D. 10.5 hours. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. The museum is closed on Remembrance Day. B. You can take your bags with you in the museum. C. If you are a member of the museum, you can visit it for free. D. 8 million children and their families visit the museum every year. China has a rich and colorful cultural history, and masks have played a major role in Chinese tradition in thousands of years. Why do people wear masks? The reasons are to protect their body, to hide themselves, or to do some amusement. In fact, masks are used all over the world. African masks are usually made by a traditional style. There are many different kinds of African masks, but many of them represent animals. African masks are a part of full-body costumes and they are made for dancers. The dancers usually wear the masks in religious events. Japanese masks have been used in many different performances such as dance, theater, festivals or religious events. They represent heroes, devils, ghosts, or some animals in the animals in the performances. Most of them are made of clay, cloth, wood or paper. Greek masks are used to represent the spirits of nature during religious events. Also, theater actors use masks to show different characters. In Rome, devil and other masks are used in carnivals (节日). Today, masks continue to be of great artistic entertaining value. 11. What do most African masks represent? A. Humans. B. Animals. C. Plants. D. Stones. 12. .What materials are used to make masks? A. Water and sand. B. Food and paper. C. Clay and cloth. D. Metal and glass. 13. The underlined word “They” refers to “________” here. A Masks B. Performances C. Festivals D. Religious events 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. People often use masks to have entertainment. B. Many dancers in Africa like to wear masks. C. Masks played a major role in Chinese tradition. D. Masks can be used as many different toys. 15. This article is about ________. A. various masks in the world B. African masks C. reasons for wearing masks D. when to wear masks Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? Paper was first created about 2, 000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD­ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the poster of Yao Ming on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high! 16. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A. He reads books. B. He reads newspapers. C. He looks through magazines. D. He looks at the posters on the wall. 17. When was paper first created? A. About 2, 000 years ago. B. In the 19th century. C. About 1, 000 years ago. D. In the 11th century. 18. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A. Because people could not read. B. Because people could not write words on paper. C. Because people could not find silk, cotton or bamboo. D. Because people could only produce books one at a time by hand. 19. What happened after books became cheaper? A. People didn’t want to buy books. B. Printing was invented in China. C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. D. The Internet was introduced to people soon. 20. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers? A. People won’t need books any more. B. Books won’t be replaced by computers. C People prefer to find information in books. D. Computers have already replaced books. 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节: 完形填空。 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I turned around and found a little ____21____ lady with a warm smile. I said heartily: “Of course!” “____22____ are you in college at such an age?” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get ____23____ have children, and then travel around.” “No seriously,” I asked. “I always ____24____ of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. Over the year, Rose became an icon and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the ____25____ of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she said. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing, Here are the ____26____ to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you ____27____ your dreams, you die! There is a huge difference ____28____ growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But ____29____ requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.” One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too ____30____ to be all you can possibly. 21. A. old B. young C. big D. small 22. A. How B. When C. Why D. What 23. A. married B. dressed C. lost D. mad 24. A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed 25. A. question B. attention C. emotion D. relation 26. A. secrets B. stories C. reason D. results 27. A. have B. find C. take D. lose 28. A. in B. on C. between D. among 29. A. stopping playing B. having a dream C. growing older D. growing up 30. A. early B. late C. young D. small The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story ____31____ it. Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____32____ a beautiful girl—Zhinu , the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon ____33____Niulang and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ____34____ Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very ____35____. Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ____36____. From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live ____37____ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, ____38____ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed ____39____ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th Chinese lunar month. That’s ____40____ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love. 31. A. through B. behind C. with 32. A. met B. told C. thanked 33. A. looked forward to B. parted with C. fell in love with 34. A. promised B. waited C. ordered 35. A. angry B. sorry C. interested 36. A. friends B. lovers C. parents 37. A. back B. away C. apart 38. A. so B. but C. though 39. A. him B. her C. them 40. A. when B. how C. what 第Ⅱ卷 第二节: 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。 Kang Jian is a 17-year-old ____41____ (China) student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many ____42____ (produce) in the local shops were made in China. He wanted ____43____ (buy) a toy car for his cousin, but even ____44____ most toys were American brands, they were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. In ____45____ (事实上), there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags ____46____ (make) in China. He realized that Americans could hardly avoid ____47____ (buy) products made in China. He thinks it’s great that China is so good ____48____ making these everyday things. He ____49____ (wish) that China will also get better at making high-tech (高科技的) products in the future. And people can buy those products in all ____50____ (part) of the world. 第三部分写第一节: 信息摘录。 阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词。 Are you moving to London? Are you staying in Tokyo for two days? No matter where you’re going or how long you’re staying, the following advice may help you visit a city easily. Before you arrive Buy a city guidebook. It can give you ideas about how to plan your trip. Surf the Internet. Some websites can provide information about cities around the world. Weibo can also be helpful. You can learn a city better from others’ travel experiences. When you arrive If possible, get a free city map at the airport, the train station or your hotel. For your first visit to a city, take a city bus that drives through the downtown area. It’s a good and cheap way to see some famous places. Ask a local (当地的) person for advice. Many cities have places that most tourists don’t know about. A local person can guide you to a wonderful but less famous restaurant, park or museum. How to ____51____ easily Before you arrive ★Buy a city guidebook to help ____52____. ★Surf the Internet to get some information about the city. ★Learn a city better from others’ ____53____ through Weibo. When you arrive ★Get a free city map at the airport, the train station or ____54____. ★Take a city bus to see some famous places. ★Ask a(n) ____55____ for advice. 第二节: 书面表达(20分) 56. 时光荏苒，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 提示：1.介绍你生活中的变化； 2.你对这些变化的看法。 要求：1包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$