Unit4Looking good ,feeling good高一寒假作业( 四）2024-2025学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修一

牛津译林版必修一 Unit4Looking good, feeling good 单元知识假期练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.We must keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay _________ and fit. 2.The girl was too _________ to move at all. 3.China plans to build a major center at national level focusing on the use of traditional Chinese medicine in epidemic prevention and _____________. 4.Having been on a diet for months, Kayla became ___________ (slim) than before. 5.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area are running out; we must act _________ before there’s none left. 6.The girl had trouble ___________ (注意力集中) in class because of often missing breakfast. 7.Health experts are ___________ (担心) about teenagers’ obesity. 8.Our English teacher was strict with us and _________(被证明) to be an excellent teacher. 9.Chinese models are the faces of beauty and ___________ (时尚) campaigns. 10.A teenage girl fainted at Shiqiao High School after ____________ meals. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Jennifer was found _________ (have) dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. 2.Teenagers have been warned ________using the extreme methods to lose weight. 3.A __________ (balance) healthy diet is important for teenagers as they are growing quickly and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. 4.If teenagers do not take ______ enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily. 5.___________ (live) well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape. 6.It’s wrong for us to judge a book _______ its cover. 7.Don’t compare you ________ famous stars or live in their shadow as this has a negative effect on you. 8.We will live up _______ what our country expects of us. 9.Some girls like to post their photos online to show _________their slim figures. 10.With the exams __________ (hang) over her head, she can’t sleep at night. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.She extremely sad that she ________________ (辜负了) her parents’ expectations. 2.Regular exercise and a healthy diet help us ____________(强身健体). 3.She doesn’t know whom she could __________ (向……求助) for help. 4.We have to learn to accept ourselves and ___________ (为……骄傲) what we are. 5.She suddenly _________ (昏迷) and was rushed to hospital. 6.She ____________ (发现很难找到一份工作) in a foreign country. 7.You should remember the rules, and ____________(此外), you should follow them. 8.Many girls like to ___________(炫耀) their beautiful dresses online. 9.The doctors are confident that he’ll ____________ (完全康复) in a few days.It’s just a question of time. 10.The possibility of losing her job is still ___________ (使她忧心忡忡) like a rain cloud. Ⅳ.用关系词填空 1.In a society ________ being thin is often seen as beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. 2.Do you know the reason ________ he didn’t come to school yesterday? 3.Class time is the best time ________ students improve their subjects. 4.He thinks he is too lazy, _________ hangs over him all the time. 5.Look at that building _______ roof is red. 6.He is our class teacher ______________ we all respect. 7.This is the year ____________ Michelle Yeoh made history by winning the Oscarfor lead actress. 8.I want to work for a company __________ I can develop new technology. 9.This is the reason ________________ he gave for his being late. 10.Do you like the school ______________ we visited last week? 11.I don’t like the way _________ you speak to your father. 12.I’ll never forget the days _____________ we spent together. Ⅴ.阅读理解 A [2024·湖北省新高考联盟第一次质量监测]Our English literature teacher Miss Linda was new to teaching. But she always did her best to make learning fun and pleasant. But the thing that truly solidified her position as my favorite teacher was that for every student's birthday she would give us a personalized notebook. It was just a simple small notebook， but she had filled the first page with her own words which made me realize how good a person I was. I was a teenager who had a terrible home life， but it made all the difference to how I acted in the rest of the year. In a session of English class， we were discussing a passage we had read. One student Jack made a point. Miss Linda basically said Jack was wrong. The next day， after we took our seats， she said， “Before we begin， I was thinking about what Jack said yesterday. Let's take a look at that again. My knowledge is limited in this field where you are definitely better than me.” She repeated Jack's point and encouraged discussions among us. After the discussions， it became apparent that Jack's point really held water. I was impressed by Miss Linda who acknowledged her mistake publicly. After class， I had to purchase some red punched cards to get lunch at school. Unfortunately， I didn't have that much money to purchase enough cards. Miss Linda noticed I often skipped meals and she brought an extra sandwich to me in private. She offered me not only the food which I desperately needed， but also the self­respect which I valued as a teenage boy. Also， she never criticized any student in public， which really made her popular among students. 1．What might be included in the personalized notebook？ A．Students' test scores. B．Students' advantages. C．Miss Linda's blessing. D．Miss Linda's own thoughts. 2．Which statement about Jack is true？ A.Class discussions proved Jack's point was right. B.Jack proved his point by himself. C．Miss Linda agreed with Jack's point at first. D.Jack was more knowledgeable than Miss Linda. 3．Why was Miss Linda popular with the students？ A．Because she always made learning fun and pleasant. B．Because she gave each student a notebook for his birthday. C．Because she had the courage to admit her mistake. D．Because she paid attention to students' dignity. 4．Which of the following can best describe Miss Linda？ A．Humorous and open­minded. B．Generous and strict. C．Caring and modest. D．Determined and warm­hearted. B [2024·浙江省普通高中高三适应性模拟检测]Residents at Parkfield House Nursing Home celebrated the end of a ￡10，000 project with a showcase of their work with friends and family. For the past year the group， known as the Parkfield Peckers， have worked closely with artists， Glebe Primary School and creative ageing charity Equal Arts as they delved (挖掘) into the history of the area and those who've lived at the 19th Century home. Hannah Wood from charity Equal Arts said： “The__exhibition__at__Uxbridge__Civic__Centre__was__just__the__icing__on__the__cake！ Going into the project， there was so much enthusiasm from the group to explore the heritage of the home， so many have their roots in the area and we were keen to capture and share their knowledge in creative ways.” There's been a mixture of creativity with illustration，photography，portraiture，music， story­telling and collage as the group took part in weekly artist­led workshops and linked up with schoolchildren to share ideas. Glendeen Quow，manager of the Canford Healthcare­run home， has no doubt about the project's benefit to residents， staff and the home. She said： “It's been a busy year and we have all loved every minute of it. It's been a privilege to learn about our fascinating heritage and a joy to see our residents grow in confidence each week as they were introduced to the different workshops and artists. We have also enjoyed strengthening our relationships with the local community，especially with the staff and children at Glebe Primary School.” Clare Sheldon，who provides Pastoral Support at Glebe Primary School，said： “The children have been proud to be a part of this project and connect with the Parkfield residents. It's been great for them to have experience in talking to and sharing with older people， it gives them a stronger sense of understanding and compassion. This project has been a great way of exploring their own emotions and identity and we look forward to continuing our friendship with Parkfield.” 5.What does the underlined sentence mean？ A．The exhibition at Uxbridge Civic Centre matters most in this project. B．The exhibition can have a greatly positive influence on the project. C．The exhibition has a lot of things that can convey artists' creativity fully. D．The exhibition aims to show different kinds of cakes. 6.What can't you appreciate in weekly artist­led workshops？ A．Paintings. B．Statues. C．Fancy songs. D．Touching stories. 7.What can we learn about the project， according to the passage？ A．It's been promoted greatly by Glebe Primary School and Parkfield House Nursing Home. B．Residents can appreciate distinct works of art in workshops monthly. C．It conveys the significance of strengthening relationships with the local community. D．Participants can have a better understanding of fascinating culture in their area. 8.What is Glendeen Quow's attitude towards the project？ A．Neutral. B．Skeptical. C．Indifferent. D．Affirmative. Ⅵ.完形填空 [2024·潍坊市高三核心素养测评]As a boy， John Kerr wanted to be a park ranger (护林员). __1__， he spent four decades at a public broadcasting's station in Boston. He __2__ at the age of 65 without any particular post­career goal in mind. After several lazy weeks， he drove to visit his family near Yellowstone. On the way he __3__ stopped at the Yellowstone Park Foundation， which raised funds for the national park. As it happened， the foundation was __4__ people to educate park guests on wolves. Kerr __5__ for an internship (实习). To say that Kerr stood out in the intern crowd is a massive __6__. Most interns were college or even high school students. But， in a sense， he had been __7__ for this since his youth. His outdoor adventures with his grandfather had given him a love of __8__， and he once volunteered at the local fire department for __9__ calls. From his internship， he __10__ a ranger sooner， educating park visitors， ensuring safe __11__ between guests and animals， and responding to medical emergencies. He __12__ his job of what he describes as one in the most beautiful places， and moments when he treats a visitor to an __13__ look at one of the park's wolves or bears through his telescope， an __14__ that can move visitors to tears. “These are__15__ and all­too­rare moments，” recalls Kerr. “I never forget them.” 1．A.Instead B．Anyhow C．Still D．Hence 2．A.retired B．departed C．graduated D．resigned 3．A.at random B．on purpose C．on time D．by chance 4．A.helping B．requiring C．training D．hiring 5．A.signed up B．moved on C．hung out D．broke in 6．A.honour B．understatement C．relief D．overstatement 7．A.delighted B．determined C．contented D．prepared 8．A.travel B．nature C．drive D．freedom 9．A.business B．guidance C．emergency D．conference 10．A.turned to B．went with C．moved up to D．kept up with 11．A.encounters B．places C．trips D．experiences 12．A.judges B．treasures C．admires D．changes 13．A.open B．anxious C．up­close D．all­round 14．A.effort B．occasion C．imagination D．adventure 15．A.rich B．natural C．urgent D．easy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 牛津译林版必修一 Unit4Looking good, feeling good 单元知识假期练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.We must keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay energetic and fit. 2.The girl was too frightened to move at all. 3.China plans to build a major center at national level focusing on the use of traditional Chinese medicine in epidemic prevention and treatment. 4.Having been on a diet for months, Kayla became slimmer (slim) than before. 5.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area are running out; we must act immediately before there’s none left. 6.The girl had trouble concentrating (注意力集中) in class because of often missing breakfast. 7.Health experts are concerned (担心) about teenagers’ obesity. 8.Our English teacher was strict with us and proved(被证明) to be an excellent teacher. 9.Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion (时尚) campaigns. 10.A teenage girl fainted at Shiqiao High School after skipping meals. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Jennifer was found to have (have) dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. 2.Teenagers have been warned of using the extreme methods to lose weight. 3.A balanced (balance) healthy diet is important for teenagers as they are growing quickly and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. 4.If teenagers do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily. 5.Living (live) well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape. 6.It’s wrong for us to judge a book by its cover. 7.Don’t compare you with famous stars or live in their shadow as this has a negative effect on you. 8.We will live up to what our country expects of us. 9.Some girls like to post their photos online to show off their slim figures. 10.With the exams hanging (hang) over her head, she can’t sleep at night. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.She extremely sad that she failed to live up to (辜负了) her parents’ expectations. 2.Regular exercise and a healthy diet help us get into shape(强身健体). 3.She doesn’t know whom she could turn to (向……求助) for help. 4.We have to learn to accept ourselves and take pride in (为……骄傲) what we are. 5.She suddenly passed out (昏迷) and was rushed to hospital. 6.She found it rather hard to find a job (发现很难找到一份工作) in a foreign country. 7.You should remember the rules, and in addition (此外), you should follow them. 8.Many girls like to show off (炫耀) their beautiful dresses online. 9.The doctors are confident that he’ll make a full recovery (完全康复) in a few days.It’s just a question of time. 10.The possibility of losing her job is still hanging over her (使她忧心忡忡) like a rain cloud. Ⅳ.用关系词填空 1.In a society where being thin is often seen as beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. 2.Do you know the reason why he didn’t come to school yesterday? 3.Class time is the best time when students improve their subjects. 4.He thinks he is too lazy, which hangs over him all the time. 5.Look at that building whose roof is red. 6.He is our class teacher whom/who/不填 we all respect. 7.This is the year when/in which Michelle Yeoh made history by winning the Oscarfor lead actress. 8.I want to work for a company where/in which I can develop new technology. 9.This is the reason which/that/不填 he gave for his being late. 10.Do you like the school which/that/不填 we visited last week? 11.I don’t like the way in which/that you speak to your father. 12.I’ll never forget the days which/that we spent together. Ⅴ.阅读理解 A [2024·湖北省新高考联盟第一次质量监测]Our English literature teacher Miss Linda was new to teaching. But she always did her best to make learning fun and pleasant. But the thing that truly solidified her position as my favorite teacher was that for every student's birthday she would give us a personalized notebook. It was just a simple small notebook，but she had filled the first page with her own words which made me realize how good a person I was. I was a teenager who had a terrible home life， but it made all the difference to how I acted in the rest of the year. In a session of English class，we were discussing a passage we had read. One student Jack made a point. Miss Linda basically said Jack was wrong. The next day， after we took our seats， she said， “Before we begin， I was thinking about what Jack said yesterday. Let's take a look at that again. My knowledge is limited in this field where you are definitely better than me.” She repeated Jack's point and encouraged discussions among us. After the discussions，it became apparent that Jack's point really held water. I was impressed by Miss Linda who acknowledged her mistake publicly. After class， I had to purchase some red punched cards to get lunch at school. Unfortunately， I didn't have that much money to purchase enough cards. Miss Linda noticed I often skipped meals and she brought an extra sandwich to me in private. She offered me not only the food which I desperately needed， but also the self­respect which I valued as a teenage boy. Also，she never criticized any student in public，which really made her popular among students. 1．What might be included in the personalized notebook？ A．Students' test scores. B．Students' advantages. C．Miss Linda's blessing. D．Miss Linda's own thoughts. 2．Which statement about Jack is true？ A.Class discussions proved Jack's point was right. B.Jack proved his point by himself. C．Miss Linda agreed with Jack's point at first. D.Jack was more knowledgeable than Miss Linda. 3．Why was Miss Linda popular with the students？ A．Because she always made learning fun and pleasant. B．Because she gave each student a notebook for his birthday. C．Because she had the courage to admit her mistake. D．Because she paid attention to students' dignity. 4．Which of the following can best describe Miss Linda？ A．Humorous and open­minded. B．Generous and strict. C．Caring and modest. D．Determined and warm­hearted. 【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢的老师——英语老师Miss Linda，她关心每一位学生，勇于承认自己的错误并照顾到学生的自尊，深受大家喜爱。 1.答案与解析：B　推断。根据第二段中的“she had filled the first page with her own words which made me realize how good a person I was”可以推断， Miss Linda在送给每位学生的笔记本的第一页上都写上了该生的优点，故B项正确。 2.答案与解析：A　理解具体信息。根据第三段中的“After the discussions， it became apparent that Jack's point really held water”可知，讨论之后，显而易见Jack的观点是站得住脚的，故A项正确。 3.答案与解析：D　理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的“she never criticized any student in public， which really made her popular among students”可知， Miss Linda注意保护每一位学生的尊严，这让她深受学生欢迎，故D项正确。 4.答案与解析：C　推断。根据第一段中的“for every student's birthday she would give us a personalized notebook”和第四段中的“she brought an extra sandwich to me in private”可以看出， Miss Linda关爱学生；根据第三段中的“I was impressed by Miss Linda who acknowledged her mistake publicly”可以看出， Miss Linda勇于承认自己的错误，很谦虚，故C项正确。 B [2024·浙江省普通高中高三适应性模拟检测]Residents at Parkfield House Nursing Home celebrated the end of a ￡10，000 project with a showcase of their work with friends and family. For the past year the group， known as the Parkfield Peckers，have worked closely with artists， Glebe Primary School and creative ageing charity Equal Arts as they delved (挖掘) into the history of the area and those who've lived at the 19th Century home. Hannah Wood from charity Equal Arts said： “The__exhibition__at__Uxbridge__Civic__Centre__was__just__the__icing__on__the__cake！ Going into the project， there was so much enthusiasm from the group to explore the heritage of the home， so many have their roots in the area and we were keen to capture and share their knowledge in creative ways.” There's been a mixture of creativity with illustration，photography，portraiture，music， story­telling and collage as the group took part in weekly artist­led workshops and linked up with schoolchildren to share ideas. Glendeen Quow，manager of the Canford Healthcare­run home，has no doubt about the project's benefit to residents， staff and the home. She said： “It's been a busy year and we have all loved every minute of it. It's been a privilege to learn about our fascinating heritage and a joy to see our residents grow in confidence each week as they were introduced to the different workshops and artists. We have also enjoyed strengthening our relationships with the local community，especially with the staff and children at Glebe Primary School.” Clare Sheldon，who provides Pastoral Support at Glebe Primary School，said： “The children have been proud to be a part of this project and connect with the Parkfield residents. It's been great for them to have experience in talking to and sharing with older people，it gives them a stronger sense of understanding and compassion. This project has been a great way of exploring their own emotions and identity and we look forward to continuing our friendship with Parkfield.” 5.What does the underlined sentence mean？ A．The exhibition at Uxbridge Civic Centre matters most in this project. B．The exhibition can have a greatly positive influence on the project. C．The exhibition has a lot of things that can convey artists' creativity fully. D．The exhibition aims to show different kinds of cakes. 6.What can't you appreciate in weekly artist­led workshops？ A．Paintings. B．Statues. C．Fancy songs. D．Touching stories. 7.What can we learn about the project， according to the passage？ A．It's been promoted greatly by Glebe Primary School and Parkfield House Nursing Home. B．Residents can appreciate distinct works of art in workshops monthly. C．It conveys the significance of strengthening relationships with the local community. D．Participants can have a better understanding of fascinating culture in their area. 8.What is Glendeen Quow's attitude towards the project？ A．Neutral. B．Skeptical. C．Indifferent. D．Affirmative. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍在过去一年里，名为Parkfield Peckers的组织与艺术家、Glebe小学和创意老龄慈善机构Equal Arts密切合作，深入研究该地区的历史以及那些家中曾经生活在19世纪的人。 5.答案与解析：B　词句猜测题。根据第三段“Going into the project， there was so much enthusiasm from the group to explore the heritage of the home， so many have their roots in the area and we were keen to capture and share their knowledge in creative ways.”可知，在Hannah Wood看来，这个展览应该是对这个项目有很大的好处。 6.答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第四段“There's been a mixture of creativity with illustration， photography， portraiture， music， story­telling and collage as the group took part in weekly artist­led workshops and linked up with schoolchildren to share ideas.”可知，这些活动里面不包括做雕像。 7.答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第五段“It's been a privilege to learn about our fascinating heritage and a joy to see our residents grow in confidence each week as they were introduced to the different workshops and artists. We have also enjoyed strengthening our relationships with the local community， especially with the staff and children at Glebe Primary School.”可知，参与者可以更好地了解所在地区迷人的文化。 8.答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第五段可知，Glendeen Quow对这个项目是非常认可的。 Ⅵ.完形填空 [2024·潍坊市高三核心素养测评]As a boy， John Kerr wanted to be a park ranger (护林员). __1__， he spent four decades at a public broadcasting's station in Boston. He __2__ at the age of 65 without any particular post­career goal in mind. After several lazy weeks，he drove to visit his family near Yellowstone. On the way he __3__ stopped at the Yellowstone Park Foundation，which raised funds for the national park. As it happened， the foundation was __4__ people to educate park guests on wolves. Kerr __5__ for an internship (实习). To say that Kerr stood out in the intern crowd is a massive __6__. Most interns were college or even high school students. But，in a sense，he had been __7__ for this since his youth. His outdoor adventures with his grandfather had given him a love of __8__， and he once volunteered at the local fire department for __9__ calls. From his internship， he __10__ a ranger sooner，educating park visitors， ensuring safe __11__ between guests and animals，and responding to medical emergencies. He __12__ his job of what he describes as one in the most beautiful places，and moments when he treats a visitor to an __13__ look at one of the park's wolves or bears through his telescope，an __14__ that can move visitors to tears. “These are__15__ and all­too­rare moments，” recalls Kerr. “I never forget them.” 1．A.Instead B．Anyhow C．Still D．Hence 2．A.retired B．departed C．graduated D．resigned 3．A.at random B．on purpose C．on time D．by chance 4．A.helping B．requiring C．training D．hiring 5．A.signed up B．moved on C．hung out D．broke in 6．A.honour B．understatement C．relief D．overstatement 7．A.delighted B．determined C．contented D．prepared 8．A.travel B．nature C．drive D．freedom 9．A.business B．guidance C．emergency D．conference 10．A.turned to B．went with C．moved up to D．kept up with 11．A.encounters B．places C．trips D．experiences 12．A.judges B．treasures C．admires D．changes 13．A.open B．anxious C．up­close D．all­round 14．A.effort B．occasion C．imagination D．adventure 15．A.rich B．natural C．urgent D．easy 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了65岁的Kerr在退休后，一次偶然的机会，遇到公园招聘实习生，他报名参加，并最终当上了护林员。在做护林员的过程中，收获许多丰富而又难得的时刻。 1.答案与解析：A　根据前文“John Kerr wanted to be a park ranger”以及后文“he spent four decades at a public broadcasting's station in Boston.”可知两句间是转折关系，故选A。 2.答案与解析：A　句意：他在65岁时退休，心中没有任何特别的职业生涯后的目标。根据后文“at the age of 65”根据常识知，在这个年龄应该是退休了。 3.答案与解析：D　句意：在路上，他偶然在黄石公园基金会前停了下来，该基金会为国家公园筹集资金。根据前文“After several lazy weeks， he drove to visit his family by Yellowstone.”可知，他开车去黄石公园是去看望家人的，所以在黄石公园基金会前停了下来是偶然的。 4.答案与解析：D　根据后文“Kerr __5__ for an internship.”可知，Kerr想实习，所以该组织是在雇佣人做事。 5.答案与解析：A　根据后文“To say that Kerr stood out in the intern crowd is a massive __6__.”可知，Kerr在实习人群中，所以他是报名参加了实习。故选A。 6.答案与解析：B　根据后文“Most interns were college and even high school students.”可知，他的同事都是年轻人，而Kerr已经65岁了，所以说Kerr在实习生群体中脱颖而出是一个非常保守的说法，是一种夸张修辞手法。故选B。 7.答案与解析：D　根据后文“His outdoor adventures with his grandfather had given him a love of __8__， and he once volunteered at the local fire department on __9__ calls.”可知，Kerr年轻时和祖父去户外冒险，曾经在当地消防部门做过志愿服务，所以是为护林工作做好了准备。 8.答案与解析：B　句意：他和祖父的户外冒险让他爱上了大自然，他还曾在当地消防部门担任紧急呼叫志愿者。根据前文“His outdoor adventures with his grandfather”可知，和祖父的户外冒险，根据常识，应该是让他爱上大自然。 9.答案与解析：C　根据前文的“local fire department”结合常识可推知，消防部门应该是紧急呼叫。故选C。 10.答案与解析：C　根据前文“From his internship”以及后文“a ranger”可知，Kerr从实习生晋升为护林员。故选C。 11.答案与解析：A　根据前文“educating park visitors”以及后文“between guests and animals”结合常识可知，护林员的工作就是教育游客，确保游客与动物之间的安全接触。 12.答案与解析：B　根据后文“what he describes as one in the most beautiful places”可知，Kerr认为自己是在最美丽的地方工作，所以是珍惜自己的工作。 13.答案与解析：C　句意：他很珍惜自己的工作，他形容自己是在最美丽的地方工作，当他让游客通过望远镜近距离观察公园里的狼或熊时，这种时刻会让游客感动得流下眼泪。根据后文“look at one of the park's wolves or bears through his telescope”可知，通过望远镜，应该是近距离观察公园里的狼或熊。 14.答案与解析：B　根据后文“can move visitors to tears”分析句意可知，空处代指的是前句提到的游客通过望远镜近距离观察公园里的狼或熊这件事，应该用occasion场合代指。 15.答案与解析：A　句意：科尔回忆道：“这些都是丰富而又难得的时刻。”。根据前文内容可知，Kerr当上护林员后，要教育游客，让他们安全和动物接触，让游客近距离看到动物，游客会感动得流泪，所以工作内容是丰富的。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$