精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are riding a bike in foreign countries, you need to know what these traffic signs mean. 1 This sign means “walk”. You can cross the street with other people. 2 This sign is the “don’t walk” sign. It means you should stop to wait for a while until the sign of “walk” is showing. 3 This sign means that there is a bike lane (车道). If bike riders see such a sign, they must use the bike lane. 4 Car drivers and bike riders must come to a complete stop at “stop” signs. 5 This sign means you are coming to a zebra crossing. You must slow down to allow people on the zebra crossing to cross the street first. 1. Which of the following signs means “walk”? A. B. C. D. 2. What should bike riders do when they see the sign ? A. Ride against traffic. B. Ride on the left side of the road. C. Ride in the bike lane. D. Ride on the right side of the road 3. Which of the following signs has the same meaning as this sign ? A. B. C. D. 4. The passage is mainly talking about ________. A. traffic rules B. traffic lights C. traffic signs D. traffic accidents 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交通标志的含义。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This sign means ‘walk’.”可知选项B表示“步行”。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If bike riders see such a sign, they must use the bike lane.”可知如果自行车骑手看到这样的标志，他们必须使用自行车道。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This sign is the ‘don’t walk’ sign. It means you should stop to wait for a while until the sign of ‘walk’”可知这个标志是“禁止行走”的标志，和选项B意义相近。故选B。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些交通标志的含义。故选C。 B When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with (处理) your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you’ll find your own happiness. Accept your sadness. It’s not a bad thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad. And don’t believe it will just disappear by itself. Speak about your sadness. You don’t have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to your friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her to say a word. Just having someone listen to you is enough sometimes. Write down your sadness. Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which way works. Take part in activities. You can read a good book, listen to music, exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel comfortable and forget your sadness. See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere (干扰) with your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help. 5. According to the writer, we must make sure ________ when we speak about our sadness. A. our friends speak a lot B. we tell everybody everything C. someone listens to us D. we only talk to our family members 6. The writer advises us to ________ every day. A. read a good book B. write down how we are feeling C. take a walk outside D. write down why some ways work 7. We should ________ if our everyday life is seriously influenced (影响). A. take exercise B. accept our sadness C. listen to music D. see a doctor 8. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Deal With Sadness B. How to Find Happiness C. How to Become Popular D. How to Deal With Shyness 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了处理悲伤的几种方法。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just having someone listen to you is enough sometimes.”可知，当我们讲出我们的悲伤时，要确保“有人听我们说话”。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way.”可知，作者建议我们每天“写出我们的感觉”。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere (干扰) with your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.”可知，如果你的悲伤开始严重地干扰你的日常生活，你应该“向你的医生寻求帮助”。故选D。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with (处理) your sadness.”及全文内容可知，本文主要在介绍“如何处理悲伤”。故选A。 C Dear Mary from 2025, I’m in 2060 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up. Now my dream has come true. I work in hospital every day to save people’s lives. There are more cutting-edge (前沿的) medical services. Doctors can do operations (手术) even when they’re far away from the sick people. This is because the Internet is faster now. We have 8G and robots that are smart enough. China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. They use electricity and won’t pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home, your house is clean and tidy. We’re living a comfortable life. Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it’s hard for you to imagine, but it’s true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How exciting! In 2060, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2025 were working hard. Dear Mary, work hard and create your own bright future! Yours, Mary from 2060 9. What was Mary’s dream when she was seven? A. Having a self-driving car. B. Getting faster Internet. C. Cleaning the house with robots. D. Saving lives in a hospital. 10. What does Mary think of the life in 2060? A. Simple. B. Quiet. C. Comfortable. D. Busy. 11. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Cutting-edge medical services. B. Travelling to the moon. C. The way to protect the air. D. Advantages of the robot. 12. What can we know about Mary from the text? A. She won’t be over 60 years old in 2060. B. She doesn’t work very hard at school now. C. She will do the housework by herself. D. She fails to do operations on her patients. 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是来自2060年的玛丽写给2025年的玛丽的一封时空信件，鼓励2025年的玛丽努力创造自己美好的未来。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up”可知是想成为一名医生，在医院拯救生命。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2060, everything is fantastic”可知2060年的生活很好。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Travelling to the moon has become popular.”可知第三段主要介绍了去月球旅行。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon.”可知年龄在18岁到60岁之间的人可以去月球旅行，而玛丽可以买票去月球，说明在2060年她还不到60岁。故选A。 D If you are asked to name some places which could be the top landmarks (地标) of China, what will be your answers? The Great Wall? The Forbidden City...Of course there are many, but don’t forget to add this one to your long list: the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HKZMB). The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge opened in October 2018. It took nine years to build it. With a total length of 55 kilometers, the bridge is the world’s longest sea bridge. Thanks to it, the travel time from HongKong to Zhuhai goes down to 45 minutes from three hours. The bridge is a joint (合办) project of Hong Kong, Macao andGuangdong. It not only helps the three places develop faster, but more importantly, it also serves as a way to connect Hong Kong and Macao to 9 Guangdong cities to form a high-tech area. The area is expected to compete with Silicon Valley. Millions of people from all over the world have visited the bridge or watched it online. Here are some of the comments (评论). “There are no words to describe it! You just have to experience this amazing bridge!” “Is this the Great Bridge of China as opposed to (相对于) the GreatWall of China? Why is everything GREAT in China?” 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text? A. The Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Summer Palace. D. The HKZMB. 14 How long did it use to take a driver to drive from Zhuhai to Hong Kong? A. 45 minutes. B. 3 hours. C. 55 hours. D. 9 days. 15. Why is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge built? A. To form a high-tech area. B. To serve as a joint project. C. To compete with Silicon Valley. D. To become the world’s longest sea bridge. 16. According to the comments in the text, which can best describe the bridge? A. Creative. B. Convenient. C. Great. D. Modern. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了港珠澳大桥的建成、用途及人们对此的评论。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“what will be your answers? The Great Wall? The Forbidden City”和“don’t forget to add this one to your long list: the HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge”可知，长城，紫禁城和港珠澳大桥被提及了，文章中没有提到颐和园。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Thanks to it, the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai goes down to 45 minutes from three hours”可知，时间从3小时缩短到了45分钟，所以大桥建成之前从珠海开车到香港要多3小时。故选B。 15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It not only helps the three places develop faster, but more importantly, it also serves as a way to connect Hong Kong and Macao to 9Guangdong cities to form a high-tech area”可知，建港珠澳大桥是为了形成一个高科技区域。故选A。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Is this the Great Bridge of China as opposed to the Great Wall of China? Why is everything GREAT in China”可知，中国的一切都很棒，很伟大。great“伟大的，很棒的”可以形容此桥。故选C。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. ____17____ But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. ____18____ For example, some teachers may focus (聚焦) on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____19____ But they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare (对比). Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for you. ____20____ Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you will surely have less time to watch TV, but you’ll save time in the coming test. A. Learning it can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. B. It can make you confident (有信心的) when you are studying. C. Different teachers do things differently. D. Good note-taking takes time. E Other teachers may not write anything down. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了记笔记的几个技巧。 【17题详解】 根据“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork”可知，此处是介绍做笔记的好处，选项B“它可以让你在学习时充满信心”符合语境。 故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“For example, some teachers may focus (聚焦) on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard”可知，举例说明了不同老师的授课方法，选项C“不同的老师做事方式不同”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“But they may say something important again and again.”可知，此处介绍其他老师的授课方法，选项E “其他老师可能不会写任何东西” 符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for you.”可知，和你的同学们核对笔记对你有好处，选项A“学习它还可以帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some children want to be writers some day. However, to be writers is ____21____ more difficult than they think. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That sounds ____22____! It’s good to write something for people to read! ____23____ they should know that they need to be good ____24____ first before they become really good writers. Because reading books ____25____ helpful for them to become good writers. They should read ____26____ books, instead of watching TV or spending a lot of time ____27____ games when they are free. There is more fun in reading. You must ____28____ more books to read. Before you make your ____29____ to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I am going to do my best to read more and ____30____ books!” 21. A. very B. many C. less D. much 22. A. smart B. good C. happy D. intelligent 23. A. But B. Though C. And D. Or 24. A. students B. listeners C. readers D. players 25. A. are B. is C. was D. were 26. A. few B. much C. many D. a lot 27. A. to play B. play C. played D. playing 28. A. look over B. look for C. look up D. look at 29. A. exercise B. experience C. resolution D. advice 30. A. many B. much C. more D. most 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小孩子如果以后相当作家的话，应该重视阅读。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，成为作家比他们想象的要苦难得多。 very非常；many很多；less较少的；much很。根据“more difficult than they think”可知，空处修饰比较级，只有much可以修饰比较级。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：那听起来很棒！ smart聪明的；good好的；happy开心的；intelligent有智慧的。根据下文“It’s good to write something for people to read!”提示可知，此处是听起来很棒。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但是他们应该知道，在成为真正好的作家之前，他们首先需要成为好的读者。 But但是；Though尽管；And和；Or或者。前一句表示给人们写一些东西读很好，后一句表示在成为好的作家之前先要成为好的读者，前后两句是转折关系。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：但是他们应该知道，在成为真正好的作家之前，他们首先需要成为好的读者。 students学生；listeners听众；readers读者；players选手。根据下文“Because reading books...”提示可知，成为好作家之前，先要成为好读者。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：因为读书对他们成为好作家是有帮助的。 are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词单数形式；was是，be动词过去式；were是，be动词过去式。主语reading books是单数，又因为整篇文章的时态是一般现在时。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他们应该读很多书，而不是在空闲的时候看电视或者花很多时间玩游戏。 few很少的；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot许多，如果要修饰名词后面需要加of。下文“books”是可数名词复数。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们应该读很多书，而不是在空闲的时候看电视或者花很多时间玩游戏。 to play玩，不定式；play玩，动词原形；played玩，过去式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，空出的动词要加ing。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：你必须寻找更多的书。 look over检查；look for寻找；look up查阅；look at看。此处表示寻找更多的书来读。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在你下定决心成为一名好作家之前。 exercise练习；experience经验；resolution决定；advice建议。根据“I am going to do my best to read more and...books!”可知，此处表示下定决心成为好的作家，make one’s resolution意为“下定决心”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我将尽我最大的努力去读更多的书。 many很多，修饰复数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；more更多；most最多。根据“more and...”可知，此处是more and more意为“越来越多”。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Nowadays WeChat is more and more popular. I often talk ____31____ my English friends on WeChat to help me speak English better than before. And I can read lots of ____32____ (information) on WeChat that can make me know more around. Some news also makes me become ____33____ (careful). Sometimes I feel WeChat is like ____34____ mirror that helps me see something clearer. ____35____ WeChat brings me some trouble as well. Some friends put photos of the real things on WeChat to tell that the things they sell ____36____ (be) really good. I am angry about those advertisements (广告). Because some of ____37____ (they) may be not true. As a saying goes, “Seeing is believing.” I know people are cheated (被欺骗) by some news ____38____ (easy). What’s worse, some news always asks us ____39____ (send) it to others. This makes me uncomfortable. So I am thinking about never ____40____ (use) WeChat on my phone again. 【答案】31 to 32. information 33. more careful 34. a 35. But 36. are 37. them 38. easily 39. to send 40. using 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了微信在今天越来越流行，作者通过使用微信后，体会到了微信的好处和坏处。 【31题详解】 句意：我经常在微信上和我的英国朋友交谈，以帮助我比以前更好地讲英语。talk to sb“和某人交谈”，动词短语。故填to。 【32题详解】 句意：我还可以在微信上阅读许多信息，让我了解更多周围的事情。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 【33题详解】 句意：有些新闻也让我变得更细心。根据“WeChat that can make me know more around.”和语境可知，此处暗含比较，应用careful的比较级。故填more careful。 【34题详解】 句意：有时我觉得微信就像一面镜子，帮助我看得更清楚。此处表示泛指，mirror是以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【35题详解】 句意：但是微信也给我带来了一些麻烦。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故填But。 【36题详解】 句意：有些朋友在微信上放真实物品的照片，告诉大家他们卖的东西真的很好。主语是things ，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：因为其中有些可能不是真的。空处作of的宾语，应用宾格them。故填them。 【38题详解】 句意：我知道人们很容易被一些新闻欺骗。空处修饰动词，应用副词easily。故填easily。 【39题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，有些新闻总是要求我们把它们转发给别人。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填to send。 【40题详解】 句意：所以我正在考虑不再在手机上使用微信。about是介词，后用动名词作宾语。故填using。 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy, too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it “Family Night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On “Family Night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone.” Answering machines said, “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On “Family Night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “Family Nights”. 41. What was “Family Night”? _____________________________________________________ 42. How long did it take the community to plan for the “Family Night”? _____________________________________________________ 43. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on “Family Night”? _____________________________________________________ 44. Do you want to have a “Family Night” in your community too? Why? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It was a night for families to spend time together. 42. Three weeks. 43. Because they didn’t want to spend time cooking. 44. Yes. I do. It’s a wonderful way to strengthen family bonds, reduce stress, and enjoy quality time together without the distractions of daily routines and technology. It promotes togetherness and creates lasting memories. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区为了缓解家庭忙碌生活而设立的“家庭之夜”，在这个晚上，家庭成员们停止日常活动，关掉电视和电话，通过讲故事和玩纸牌游戏等方式共度美好时光，享受彼此的陪伴。 【41题详解】 根据“It was a night for families to spend time together.”可知这是一个家庭共度时光的夜晚。故填It was a night for families to spend time together. 【42题详解】 根据“After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it ‘Family Night’”可知花费了三周时间来计划。故填Three weeks. 【43题详解】 根据“Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking.”可知许多家庭从商店或餐馆订购汉堡和其他食物，这样他们就不需要花时间做饭了。故填Because they didn’t want to spend time cooking. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. I do. It’s a wonderful way to strengthen family bonds, reduce stress, and enjoy quality time together without the distractions of daily routines and technology. It promotes togetherness and creates lasting memories. 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 有人说，人与自然的交流才能开启生命的智慧。人要像保护眼睛一样保护自然环境，要像对待生命一样对待自然环境。作为中学生，我们也可以做出自己的努力。请你用英语写一篇以Going green为题的演讲稿，文章必须包括以下要点。 要求： 1.内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2.词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Going green Dear ladies and gentlemen, As we all know, our hometown Sihong has become more and more beautiful than before. However, there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all Thanks a lot for your attention. 【答案】例文 Dear ladies and gentlemen, As we all know, our hometown Sihong has become more and more beautiful than before. However, there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home. First of all, we can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. Secondly, in order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room. Then, we are starting to use energy from the sun, wind and water. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out. If we want to keep our home clean and tidy, we shouldn’t drop litter everywhere. Lastly, the air pollution is a serious problem, too. I call on you and your parents to take the bus more and drive less. If we try our best to build a green home, our home will become a better place to live in. That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文主题是保护环境，需要介绍保护环境的重要性，以及如何保护环境。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，然后分条介绍应该如何保护环境； 第二步，号召人们保护环境； 第三步，以感谢结尾。 [亮点词汇] First of all首先 run out用光 call on号召 [高分句型] First of all, we can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth.（When引导的时间状语从句） If we want to keep our home clean and tidy, we shouldn’t drop litter everywhere.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are riding a bike in foreign countries you need to know what these traffic signs mean. 1 This sign means “walk”. You can cross the street with other people. 2 This sign is the “don’t walk” sign. It means you should stop to wait for a while until the sign of “walk” is showing. 3 This sign means that there is a bike lane (车道). If bike riders see such a sign, they must use the bike lane. 4 Car drivers and bike riders must come to a complete stop at “stop” signs. 5 This sign means you are coming to a zebra crossing. You must slow down to allow people on the zebra crossing to cross the street first. 1. Which of the following signs means “walk”? A. B. C. D. 2. What should bike riders do when they see the sign ? A. Ride against traffic. B. Ride on the left side of the road. C. Ride in the bike lane. D. Ride on the right side of the road 3 Which of the following signs has the same meaning as this sign ? A. B. C. D. 4. The passage is mainly talking about ________. A. traffic rules B. traffic lights C. traffic signs D. traffic accidents B When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with (处理) your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you’ll find your own happiness. Accept your sadness. It’s not a bad thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad. And don’t believe it will just disappear by itself. Speak about your sadness. You don’t have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to your friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her to say a word. Just having someone listen to you is enough sometimes. Write down your sadness. Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which way works. Take part in activities. You can read a good book, listen to music, exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel comfortable and forget your sadness. See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere (干扰) with your everyday life seriously you should ask your doctor for help. 5. According to the writer, we must make sure ________ when we speak about our sadness. A. our friends speak a lot B. we tell everybody everything C. someone listens to us D. we only talk to our family members 6 The writer advises us to ________ every day. A. read a good book B. write down how we are feeling C. take a walk outside D. write down why some ways work 7. We should ________ if our everyday life is seriously influenced (影响). A. take exercise B. accept our sadness C. listen to music D. see a doctor 8. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Deal With Sadness B. How to Find Happiness C. How to Become Popular D. How to Deal With Shyness C Dear Mary from 2025, I’m in 2060 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up. Now my dream has come true. I work in hospital every day to save people’s lives. There are more cutting-edge (前沿的) medical services. Doctors can do operations (手术) even when they’re far away from the sick people. This is because the Internet is faster now. We have 8G and robots that are smart enough. China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. They use electricity and won’t pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home, your house is clean and tidy. We’re living a comfortable life. Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it’s hard for you to imagine, but it’s true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How exciting! In 2060, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2025 were working hard. Dear Mary, work hard and create your own bright future! Yours, Mary from 2060 9. What was Mary’s dream when she was seven? A. Having a self-driving car. B. Getting faster Internet. C. Cleaning the house with robots. D. Saving lives in a hospital. 10. What does Mary think of the life in 2060? A. Simple. B. Quiet. C. Comfortable. D. Busy. 11. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Cutting-edge medical services. B. Travelling to the moon. C. The way to protect the air. D. Advantages of the robot. 12. What can we know about Mary from the text? A. She won’t be over 60 years old in 2060. B. She doesn’t work very hard at school now. C. She will do the housework by herself. D. She fails to do operations on her patients. D If you are asked to name some places which could be the top landmarks (地标) of China, what will be your answers? The Great Wall? The Forbidden City...Of course there are many, but don’t forget to add this one to your long list: the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HKZMB). The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge opened in October 2018. It took nine years to build it. With a total length of 55 kilometers, the bridge is the world’s longest sea bridge. Thanks to it, the travel time from HongKong to Zhuhai goes down to 45 minutes from three hours. The bridge is a joint (合办) project of Hong Kong, Macao andGuangdong. It not only helps the three places develop faster, but more importantly, it also serves as a way to connect Hong Kong and Macao to 9 Guangdong cities to form a high-tech area. The area is expected to compete with Silicon Valley. Millions of people from all over the world have visited the bridge or watched it online. Here are some of the comments (评论). “There are no words to describe it! You just have to experience this amazing bridge!” “Is this the Great Bridge of China as opposed to (相对于) the GreatWall of China? Why is everything GREAT in China?” 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text? A. The Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Summer Palace. D. The HKZMB. 14. How long did it use to take a driver to drive from Zhuhai to Hong Kong? A. 45 minutes. B. 3 hours. C. 55 hours. D. 9 days. 15. Why is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge built? A. To form a high-tech area. B. To serve as a joint project. C. To compete with Silicon Valley. D. To become the world’s longest sea bridge. 16. According to the comments in the text, which can best describe the bridge? A. Creative. B. Convenient. C. Great. D. Modern. 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. ____17____ But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. ____18____ For example, some teachers may focus (聚焦) on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____19____ But they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare (对比). Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for you. ____20____ Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you will surely have less time to watch TV, but you’ll save time in the coming test. A. Learning it can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. B. It can make you confident (有信心的) when you are studying. C. Different teachers do things differently. D Good note-taking takes time. E. Other teachers may not write anything down. 二、完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some children want to be writers some day. However, to be writers is ____21____ more difficult than they think. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That sounds ____22____! It’s good to write something for people to read! ____23____ they should know that they need to be good ____24____ first before they become really good writers. Because reading books ____25____ helpful for them to become good writers. They should read ____26____ books, instead of watching TV or spending a lot of time ____27____ games when they are free. There is more fun in reading. You must ____28____ more books to read. Before you make your ____29____ to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I am going to do my best to read more and ____30____ books!” 21. A. very B. many C. less D. much 22. A. smart B. good C. happy D. intelligent 23. A. But B. Though C. And D. Or 24. A. students B. listeners C. readers D. players 25. A. are B. is C. was D. were 26. A. few B. much C. many D. a lot 27. A. to play B. play C. played D. playing 28. A. look over B. look for C. look up D. look at 29. A. exercise B. experience C. resolution D. advice 30. A. many B. much C. more D. most 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Nowadays WeChat is more and more popular. I often talk ____31____ my English friends on WeChat to help me speak English better than before. And I can read lots of ____32____ (information) on WeChat that can make me know more around. Some news also makes me become ____33____ (careful). Sometimes I feel WeChat is like ____34____ mirror that helps me see something clearer. ____35____ WeChat brings me some trouble as well. Some friends put photos of the real things on WeChat to tell that the things they sell ____36____ (be) really good. I am angry about those advertisements (广告). Because some of ____37____ (they) may be not true. As a saying goes, “Seeing is believing.” I know people are cheated (被欺骗) by some news ____38____ (easy). What’s worse, some news always asks us ____39____ (send) it to others. This makes me uncomfortable. So I am thinking about never ____40____ (use) WeChat on my phone again. 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy, too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it “Family Night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On “Family Night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone.” Answering machines said, “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On “Family Night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “Family Nights”. 41. What was “Family Night”? _____________________________________________________ 42. How long did it take the community to plan for the “Family Night”? _____________________________________________________ 43. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on “Family Night”? _____________________________________________________ 44. Do you want to have a “Family Night” in your community too? Why? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 有人说，人与自然的交流才能开启生命的智慧。人要像保护眼睛一样保护自然环境，要像对待生命一样对待自然环境。作为中学生，我们也可以做出自己的努力。请你用英语写一篇以Going green为题的演讲稿，文章必须包括以下要点。 要求： 1.内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2.词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Going green Dear ladies and gentlemen, As we all know, our hometown Sihong has become more and more beautiful than before. However, there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$