精品解析：陕西省榆林市米脂县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

米脂县2024~2025学年度第一学期义务教育学校 教育教学质量抽样监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 2.A. Maths. B. English. C. Biology. 3. A. We don’t know. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can. 4. A. He plays football. B. He does housework. C. He reads a book. 5. A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s cousin. 6. A. Carrot plants. B. Apple trees. C. Tomato plants. 7.A.5. B.6. C.7. 8. A. A volleyball. B. A tennis bat. C. A ping-pong bat. 9. A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 10. A. 10 yuan. B.5 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11 Where is Bill now? A. In China. B. In the US. C. In Australia. 12. When does Bill always play basketball with his classmates? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can’t Alice find? A. Her key. B. Her schoolbag. C. Her pencil box. 14. Whose schoolbag is yellow? A. Mary’s. B. Alice’s. C. Eric’s 15. Where will they go? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the hospital. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Jenny’s birthday is on 19th _______________. 17. Here is a ______________ of Jenny’s birthday party. 18. Sam sings a Chinese _____________________and Jenny dances to the music. 19.Jenny’s _____________________ cousins dance with her. 20. Jenny’s parents _____________________together. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Zhang Huan. I’m a girl from China. My birthday is ____1____ 9th March. I’m in ____2____ school in Beijing and I have a good time there. I go to school from Monday to Friday. In our school, Monday is my favourite day ____3____ I have a PE class on Monday. In the morning, at 8:00, I ____4____ Chinese. Chinese is my favourite subject. Mr Li ____5____ our Chinese teacher. His class is very interesting. All the students like ____6____ very much. Then at 9:00, I have math. It’s not difficult. Next, at 10:00, I have English. ____7____ have lunch? I have lunch at 12 o’clock. In the afternoon, I have two ____8____. At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music. Then I go to the club. I’m in a basketball club. I can ____9____ basketball well. This is my school day. I ____10____ like it. 1. A. in B. on C. at D. from 2. A. the B. / C. a D. an 3. A. because B. but C. so D. or 4. A. counts B. count C. has D. have 5. A. be B. am C. is D. are 6. A. your B. you C. his D. him 7. A. When I do B. When do I C. What I do D. What do I 8. A. classes B. class C. bottles D. bottle 9. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play 10. A. differently B. different C. really D. real 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了张欢的的学校生活及其对学校生活的喜爱。 【1题详解】 句意：我的生日是3月9号。 in后接年、月、季节和世纪；on后接某一天；at后接时刻；from来自。根据“9th March”可知，具体日期前用介词on。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我在北京的一所学校，我在那里过得很愉快。 the这个；/零冠词；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。school是单数名词，这里表示泛指，school以辅音音素开头，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在我们的学校，星期一是我最喜欢的一天，因为我星期一有体育课。 because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。后句是前句的原因，所以需要用because引导。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：早上8点我上语文课。 counts数数，动词单三形式；count动词原形；has有，动词单三形式；have动词原形。根据“Chinese”可知，指的是上课，应用have；主语是I，动词用原形。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：李老师是我们的语文老师。 be是，动词原形；am是，主语是第一人称单数；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数。此处主语Mr. Li是单数，所以用is，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：所有学生都很喜欢他。 your你的；you你；his他的；him他。此处是作宾语，指代李老师，用him。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：我什么时候吃午饭？ When I do我什么时候做，是陈述语序；When do I是疑问语序；What I do我做什么，是陈述语序；What do I是疑问语序。根据“have lunch?”可知，这是疑问句，结合“I have lunch at 12 o’clock.”可知，问的是时间，应用when do I。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：下午我有两节课。 classes课程，复数；class课程，单数；bottles瓶子，复数；bottle瓶子，单数。根据“At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music.”可知，下午有两节课，two后接复数名词，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我篮球打得很好。 plays打，动词单三形式；play动词原形；playing动名词；to play动词不定式。can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢它。 differently不同地；different不同的；really真的；real真实的。根据题干语境可知，作者真的很喜欢自己的学校日，需要副词really修饰动词like，故选C。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I have two big brothers, Malt and Martin. They ____11____ to the same middle school. They enjoy playing ___12___. For example, Matt likes football and Marlin is a tennis player. They both ____13____ all kinds of food, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse. They don’t have the ____14____ personality (个性). Matt is very active (活跃的). He often goes to clubs and he likes to ____15____ with people. He also ____16____ to tell stories to others, especially to Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very ___17___ with Matt because he even plays in class and does not listen to his teachers. Martin doesn’t ___18___ much. But he has a group of friends. He does well in his ____19____ because he studies very hard. He always ____20____ his friends with their lessons. My brothers are nice boys. I like them a lot. 11. A. go B. remember C. blow D. finish 12. A. chess B. instruments C. sports D. balloons 13. A. list B. enjoy C. mean D. paint 14. A. boring B. difficult C. useful D. same 15. A. make a wish B. make friends C. get up D. get dressed 16. A. discovers B. brushes C. likes D. greets 17. A. full B. funny C. happy D. delicious 18. A. talk B. buy C. hike D. collect 19. A. lessons B. hobbies C. bands D. clubs 20. A. grows B. founds C. posts D. helps 【答案】11 A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个兄弟Malt和Martin的性格、兴趣和他们之间的不同。 【11题详解】 句意：他们去同一所中学。 go去；remember记住；blow吹；finish完成。根据“to the same middle school. ”可知，是指去学校，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们喜欢玩运动。 chess棋；instruments乐器；sports运动；balloons气球。根据“ For example, Matt likes football and Marlin is a tennis player.”可知，是指运动，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢各种各样的食物。 list列出；enjoy享受；mean意思是；paint画。根据“so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.”可知，两人喜欢各种各样的食物，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他们没有相同的性格。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；useful有用的；same相同的。根据“Matt is very active (活跃的)”和下文可知，两人性格不相同，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他经常去俱乐部，并且喜欢与人交朋友。 make a wish许愿；make friends交朋友；get up起床；get dressed穿衣。根据“He often goes to clubs and he likes to...with people.”可知，在俱乐部里交朋友。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他也喜欢给别人讲故事，特别是Martin。 discovers发现；brushes刷洗；likes喜欢；greets问候。根据“to tell stories to others, especially to Martin!”可知，他喜欢讲故事，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：有时妈妈对Matt不太满意，因为他甚至在课堂上玩耍，不听老师的话。 full充满的；funny有趣的；happy开心的；delicious美味的。根据“because he even plays in class and does not listen to his teachers.”可知，妈妈不满意是因为他甚至在课堂上玩耍，不听老师的话。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：Martin话不多。 talk说话；buy购买；hike徒步旅行；collect收集。根据“But he has a group of friends”和上文介绍两兄弟性格不同，Matt很活跃，说明Martin话不多，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他在功课上做得很好，因为他学习很努力。 lessons功课；hobbies爱好；bands乐队；clubs俱乐部。根据“because he studies very hard.”可知，因为努力，所以功课好，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他总是帮助他的朋友学习。 grows增长；founds建立；posts邮寄；helps帮助。根据“his friends with their lessons.”可知，因为Martin功课好，所以经常帮助朋友学习，故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Alex My favourite school day is Friday because I start school later that day. I go to school at 9:00 and then start with maths, my favourite subject. In the afternoon, I have art. After school, I play basketball and I don’t do my homework that day. Emily My favourite school day is Wednesday because I finish school at 12 o’clock. After school, I like playing soccer with my classmates. On that day, I have English and science. I don’t like science, because it’s difficult. Simon Thursday is my favourite school day. We have English and history in the morning and PE in the afternoon. I finish school at two thirty in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework first. In the evening, I often read a book. 21. What is Alex’s favourite subject? A. Art. B. English. C. Science. D. Maths. 22. Which day is Emily’s favourite school day? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. D. Tuesday. 23. Simon often _____ on n Thursday evening. A. plays basketball B. reads a book C. watches TV D. does his homework 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个学生分享了自己最喜欢的上学日以及原因。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alex说的“I go to school at 9:00 and then start with maths, my favourite subject.”可知，Alex最喜欢的科目是数学。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Emily说的“My favourite school day is Wednesday because I finish school at 12 o’clock.”可知，Emily最喜欢星期三。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Simon说的“In the evening, I often read a book.”可知，星期四晚上经常看书。故选B。 B I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A green computer and some books are on the desk. An orange schoolbag, a pair of shoes and a brown box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A pair of glasses. A ruler, two pencils and an eraser are on it, too. “Clean!” It’s time to do my job. Now look! The books are in the bookcase (书柜), and the pair of shoes is in the box. The glasses are on the desk, but you can’t see them. They are behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things—the ruler, the pencils and the eraser. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 24. What colour is the computer? A. Green. B. Orange. C. Brown. D. Yellow. 25. What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The books. B. The glasses. C. The shoes. D. The pencils. 26. Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Dancing Robot B. The Cleaning Robot C. The Singing Robot D. The Learning Robot 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了机器人Laura会根据“Clean!”命令来整理物品。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look! A green computer and some books are on the desk.”可知，电脑是绿色的。故选A。 【25题详解】 代词指代题。根据“The glasses are on the desk, but you can’t see them.”可知，划线的“them”指的是眼镜。故选B。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。文章介绍了机器人Laura会根据“Clean!”命令来整理物品，主题围绕机器人打扫房间展开。故最佳标题为The Cleaning Robot。故选B。 C Hi, I am Carol. Welcome to my home! Here is a photo of my friends—Sarah, Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo, you can see my best friend, Sarah. She is tall with glasses. We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club together. And also, she is very kind. She has a cat. It is very cute and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo, you can see Alex. He is also my cousin. He and Sarah are in the same school. He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well. He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member of it. He often plays basketball with his friend, Jeff, on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park. 27. Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A. In the park. B. On the playground. C. In the library. D. In the art club. 28. Alex can play _________ well. A. basketball B. volleyball C. baseball D. tennis 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cindy’s green dress is beautiful. B. Alex and Carol are in the same school. C. Huahua is Cindy’s lovely cat. D. Jeff can play ping-pong well. 30. The passage mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A. Carol’s family B. Cindy’s school C. Cindy’s family D. Carol’s friends 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Carol的朋友们。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“every weekend we always read in the library.”可知，Sarah周末通常在图书馆。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well.”可知，Alex擅长打篮球。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The girl in a red dress is Cindy...She has a cat. It is very cute and its name is Huahua.”可知，Huahua是Cindy的猫，也就是说说明Huahua是她可爱的猫。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，整篇文章主要介绍了Carol的朋友们，故选D。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) My name is Eric. I’m a middle school student in Nanchang. ____31____ Science Club Do you like science? Do you like doing experiments (实验)? ___32___ We meet on Thursdays after lunch in Classroom A03 Food Club Find out delicious food and make nice dinners for your friends and family. ___33___ ____34____ We meet on Mondays after school on the sports field. Please come in your sports clothes. Ping-pong Club We meet on Fridays after school in the Student Centre. ___35___ A. Take your bat! B. Come and join our science club. C. Do you want to join the art club? D. Chess Club E. Basketball Club F. Come to the dining hall after lessons on Wednesdays! G. Here is some information about the clubs at my school. 【答案】31. G 32. B 33. F 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Eric学校的一些俱乐部信息。 【31题详解】 根据空缺处的位置和下文的俱乐部可知，这里是引出下文。选项G“这是一些关于我们学校俱乐部的信息。”符合语境，故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Do you like science? Do you like doing experiments (实验)?”可知，这里介绍的是科学俱乐部。选项B“来加入我们的科学俱乐部吧。”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Find out delicious food and make nice dinners for your friends and family.”可知，这里是介绍美食。选项F“每周三课后来食堂吧！”符合语境，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“We meet on Mondays after school on the sports field. Please come in your sports clothes.”可知，这里是和运动有关的俱乐部。选项E“篮球俱乐部”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Ping-pong Club”可知，介绍的是乒乓球俱乐部。选项A“拿上你的球拍！”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 铃响了。我们去上课吧。 The ________ rings. Let’s go to class. 【答案】bell 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“铃”。bell“钟，铃”，可数名词，根据“rings”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填bell。 37. 我们必须为聚会做准备。 We must ________ for the party. 【答案】prepare 【解析】 【详解】prepare for“为……准备”，固定搭配。must是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填prepare。 38. 下次我能和你一起去北京吗？ Can I go to Beijing ________ you ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. with ②. next ③. time 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需填入“和”、“下次”对应的英文。“和”with，“下次”next time。故填with；next；time。 39. 李华可以在戏剧社团表演故事。 Li Hua can ________ stories in the drama club. 【答案】act out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“表演”。act out“表演”，动词短语，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填act out。 40. 玛丽喜欢科学，在将来她想成为一名科学家。 Mary likes science and she wants to be a scientist ______________________. 【答案】in the future 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，in the future表示“在将来”，为固定短语。故填in the future。 Ⅵ.短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be he can like son maths interest child usually celebrate Mr Li comes from Zibo. He is an English teacher. His wife, Mrs Li, teaches ___41___ in a primary school. They have three ___42___—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a ___43___ job. He is a police artist (画家). Mr Li is 45 years old. He ___44___ not thin or fat. After work, he enjoys cooking for ___45___ family. He ___46___ make noodles and dumplings. He ___47___ gets up early and does exercises. Today is his ___48___ 20th birthday. All members in the family have a birthday party for Peter. Lisa and Sally make a birthday cake for him. Mrs Li buys her son a new football, because he ___49___ playing it. Mr Li makes delicious beef noodles for Peter. Peter ___50___ a happy birthday with his family. 【答案】41. maths 42. children 43. interesting 44. is 45. his 46. can 47. usually 48. son’s 49. likes 50. celebrates 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李先生的家庭信息以及为他儿子庆祝生日的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他的妻子，李太太，在一所小学教数学。空处应填一门学科，结合选词可知，maths“数学”符合语境。故填maths。 【42题详解】 句意：他们有三个孩子——两个女儿，丽莎和莎莉，还有一个儿子，彼得。根据“two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter.”可知，这是他们的三个孩子，应用复数名词children。故填children。 【43题详解】 句意：彼得有一份有趣的工作。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词job。结合选词可知，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 【44题详解】 句意：他不胖也不瘦。此处是主系表结构，空处应填be动词，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is。 【45题详解】 句意：下班后，他喜欢为家人做饭。此处是指李先生的家人，应用形容词性物主代词his作定语。故填his。 【46题详解】 句意：他能做面条和饺子。根据“make noodles and dumplings.”可知，此处说的是李先生的能力，应用情态动词can表示“能够”。故填can。 【47题详解】 句意：他通常早起并做运动。句子成分完整，应填副词作状语。结合选词可知，应用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 【48题详解】 句意：今天是他儿子的20岁生日。根据上文“two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter.”可知，彼得是他儿子，所以此处是指他儿子的生日，应用名词所有格结构son’s作定语。故填son’s。 【49题详解】 句意：李太太给她的儿子买了一个新足球，因为他喜欢踢足球。根据“Mrs Li buys her son a new football”可知，是因为彼得喜欢踢足球，应用动词like。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填likes。 【50题详解】 句意：彼得和他的家人庆祝一个快乐的生日。根据“happy birthday with his family.”和选词可知，是指庆祝生日，应用动词celebrate。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填celebrates。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Jim’s school is big and beautiful. There is a garden in the school. There are some flowers in the garden. The flowers are colourful—they are in all kinds of colours. There is a pool (池子) in the garden, too. The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free (自由的). Around the garden, there are three teaching buildings. There are ten classrooms in each teaching building. And there is a library near the garden. There are all kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks, cartoon books and magazines. Jim can read them after class. The playground is behind the teaching buildings. Jim can do morning exercises with the other students on the playground every day. On it, Jim can also play sports—running, playing basketball and playing football. He likes his school very much. 51. What’s in the garden? ________________________ and a pool are in the garden. 52. How do the fish look? They look very ________________________. 53. How many classrooms are there in the three teaching buildings? There are ________________________ classrooms in the three teaching buildings. 54. When can Jim read books in the library? He can read books there ________________________. 55. Where can Jim do morning exercises and play sports? He can do morning exercises and play sports ________________________. 【答案】51. Some flowers 52. happy and free 53. 30##thirty 54. after class 55. on the playground 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jim的学校环境，包括学校的花园、教学楼、图书馆和操场。 【51题详解】 根据“There are some flowers in the garden”可知，在花园里有一些花。故填Some flowers。 【52题详解】 根据“The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free”可知，鱼儿在池中游得很快乐和自由。故填happy and free。 【53题详解】 根据“There are ten classrooms in each teaching building”可知，每个教学楼有10个教室，而一共有三个教学楼。所以一共有30个教室。故填30/thirty。 【54题详解】 根据“Jim can read them after class”可知，Jim可以在课后看书。故填after class。 55题详解】 根据“Jim can do morning exercises with the other students on the playground”可知，Jim可以在操场上做早操和其他运动。故填on the playground。 Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good afternoon, Linda. B: _________56_________. Welcome to my grandpa’s farm. A: Thanks. ________57________? B: It’s a small rabbit. His name is Coco. A: I see some trees. Are they your grandpa’s? B:__________58__________. They are my grandpa’s apple trees. A: _________59_________. B: Five. I can take you to the apple trees. And we can cat the apples. A: Wow, great! Thank you. B: _________60_________. Let’s go. 【答案】56. Good afternoon 57. What’s that little animal 58. Yes, they are 59. How many apple trees does he have 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和Linda谈论农场的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“Good afternoon, Linda.”可知，应说下午好。故填Good afternoon。 【57题详解】 根据“It’s a small rabbit.”可知，应问那个小动物是什么。故填What’s that little animal。 【58题详解】 根据“They are my grandpa’s apple trees.”可知，这里是作肯定回答。故填Yes, they are。 【59题详解】 根据“Five”可知，问对方的爷爷有几颗苹果树。故填How many apple trees does he have。 【60题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，应说不客气。故填You’re welcome。 Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李明，你是学校英语社团成员之一。这周二是你们社团活动日，本周话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。请你根据提示内容，写一篇英语短文介绍自己通常如何过生日。 提示：1. Who do you celebrate your birthday with? 2. What food do you have on your birthday? 3. What activities do you do on your birthday? 参考词汇：family, restaurant, delicious, long noodles, birthday song, special gift... 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I usually celebrate my birthday with my family. We often go to a nice restaurant to have a delicious dinner. My favorite food on my birthday is long noodles, because they stand for long life. After dinner, we sing the birthday song together and I blow out the candles on my cake. My family always gives me special gifts, making the day even more memorable. Celebrating my birthday with my family is truly enjoyable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：使用一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出你与谁庆祝生日，点明主题； 第二步，描述过生日时的活动和食物； 第三步，简单总结庆祝生日的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①delicious美味的 ②long noodles长寿面 ③blow out吹灭 [高分句型] My favorite food on my birthday is long noodles, because they stand for long life.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 米脂县2024~2025学年度第一学期义务教育学校 教育教学质量抽样监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 2.A. Maths. B. English. C. Biology. 3. A. We don’t know. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can. 4. A. He plays football. B. He does housework. C. He reads a book. 5. A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s sister. C. The girl’s cousin. 6. A. Carrot plants. B. Apple trees. C. Tomato plants. 7A.5. B.6. C.7. 8. A. A volleyball. B. A tennis bat. C. A ping-pong bat. 9. A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 10. A. 10 yuan. B.5 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where is Bill now? A. In China. B. In the US. C. In Australia. 12. When does Bill always play basketball with his classmates? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can’t Alice find? A. Her key. B. Her schoolbag. C. Her pencil box. 14. Whose schoolbag is yellow? A. Mary’s. B. Alice’s. C. Eric’s 15. Where will they go? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the hospital. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Jenny’s birthday is on 19th _______________. 17. Here is a ______________ of Jenny’s birthday party. 18. Sam sings a Chinese _____________________and Jenny dances to the music. 19.Jenny’s _____________________ cousins dance with her. 20. Jenny’s parents _____________________together. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Zhang Huan. I’m a girl from China. My birthday is ____1____ 9th March. I’m in ____2____ school in Beijing and I have a good time there. I go to school from Monday to Friday. In our school, Monday is my favourite day ____3____ I have a PE class on Monday. In the morning, at 8:00, I ____4____ Chinese. Chinese is my favourite subject. Mr Li ____5____ our Chinese teacher. His class is very interesting. All the students like ____6____ very much. Then at 9:00, I have math. It’s not difficult. Next, at 10:00, I have English. ____7____ have lunch? I have lunch at 12 o’clock. In the afternoon, I have two ____8____. At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music. Then I go to the club. I’m in a basketball club. I can ____9____ basketball well. This is my school day. I ____10____ like it. 1. A. in B. on C. at D. from 2. A. the B. / C. a D. an 3. A. because B. but C. so D. or 4. A. counts B. count C. has D. have 5. A. be B. am C. is D. are 6. A. your B. you C. his D. him 7 A. When I do B. When do I C. What I do D. What do I 8. A. classes B. class C. bottles D. bottle 9. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play 10. A. differently B. different C. really D. real 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I have two big brothers, Malt and Martin. They ____11____ to the same middle school. They enjoy playing ___12___. For example, Matt likes football and Marlin is a tennis player. They both ____13____ all kinds of food, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse. They don’t have the ____14____ personality (个性). Matt is very active (活跃的). He often goes to clubs and he likes to ____15____ with people. He also ____16____ to tell stories to others, especially to Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very ___17___ with Matt because he even plays in class and does not listen to his teachers. Martin doesn’t ___18___ much. But he has a group of friends. He does well in his ____19____ because he studies very hard. He always ____20____ his friends with their lessons. My brothers are nice boys. I like them a lot. 11. A. go B. remember C. blow D. finish 12. A. chess B. instruments C. sports D. balloons 13. A. list B. enjoy C. mean D. paint 14. A. boring B. difficult C. useful D. same 15. A. make a wish B. make friends C. get up D. get dressed 16. A. discovers B. brushes C. likes D. greets 17. A. full B. funny C. happy D. delicious 18. A. talk B. buy C. hike D. collect 19. A. lessons B. hobbies C. bands D. clubs 20 A. grows B. founds C. posts D. helps Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Alex My favourite school day is Friday because I start school later that day. I go to school at 9:00 and then start with maths, my favourite subject. In the afternoon, I have art. After school, I play basketball and I don’t do my homework that day. Emily My favourite school day is Wednesday because I finish school at 12 o’clock. After school, I like playing soccer with my classmates. On that day, I have English and science. I don’t like science, because it’s difficult. Simon Thursday is my favourite school day. We have English and history in the morning and PE in the afternoon. I finish school at two thirty in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework first. In the evening, I often read a book. 21. What is Alex’s favourite subject? A. Art. B. English. C. Science. D. Maths. 22. Which day is Emily’s favourite school day? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. D. Tuesday. 23. Simon often _____ on n Thursday evening. A. plays basketball B. reads a book C. watches TV D. does his homework B I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A green computer and some books are on the desk. An orange schoolbag, a pair of shoes and a brown box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A pair of glasses. A ruler, two pencils and an eraser are on it, too. “Clean!” It’s time to do my job. Now look! The books are in the bookcase (书柜), and the pair of shoes is in the box. The glasses are on the desk, but you can’t see them. They are behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things—the ruler, the pencils and the eraser. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 24. What colour is the computer? A. Green. B. Orange. C. Brown. D. Yellow. 25. What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The books. B. The glasses. C. The shoes. D. The pencils. 26. Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Dancing Robot B. The Cleaning Robot C. The Singing Robot D. The Learning Robot C Hi, I am Carol. Welcome to my home! Here is a photo of my friends—Sarah, Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo, you can see my best friend, Sarah. She is tall with glasses. We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club together. And also, she is very kind. She has a cat. It is very cute and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo, you can see Alex. He is also my cousin. He and Sarah are in the same school. He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well. He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member of it. He often plays basketball with his friend, Jeff, on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park. 27. Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A. In the park. B. On the playground. C. In the library. D. In the art club. 28. Alex can play _________ well. A. basketball B. volleyball C. baseball D. tennis 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cindy’s green dress is beautiful. B. Alex and Carol are in the same school. C. Huahua is Cindy’s lovely cat. D. Jeff can play ping-pong well. 30 The passage mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A. Carol’s family B. Cindy’s school C. Cindy’s family D. Carol’s friends 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) My name is Eric. I’m a middle school student in Nanchang. ____31____ Science Club Do you like science? Do you like doing experiments (实验)? ___32___ We meet on Thursdays after lunch in Classroom A03. Food Club Find out delicious food and make nice dinners for your friends and family. ___33___ ____34____ We meet on Mondays after school on the sports field. Please come in your sports clothes. Ping-pong Club We meet on Fridays after school in the Student Centre. ___35___ A. Take your bat! B. Come and join our science club. C. Do you want to join the art club? D. Chess Club E. Basketball Club F. Come to the dining hall after lessons on Wednesdays! G. Here is some information about the clubs at my school. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 铃响了。我们去上课吧。 The ________ rings. Let’s go to class. 37. 我们必须为聚会做准备。 We must ________ for the party. 38. 下次我能和你一起去北京吗？ Can I go to Beijing ________ you ________ ________? 39. 李华可以在戏剧社团表演故事。 Li Hua can ________ stories in the drama club. 40. 玛丽喜欢科学，在将来她想成为一名科学家。 Mary likes science and she wants to be a scientist ______________________ Ⅵ.短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be he can like son maths interest child usually celebrate Mr Li comes from Zibo. He is an English teacher. His wife, Mrs Li, teaches ___41___ in a primary school. They have three ___42___—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a ___43___ job. He is a police artist (画家). Mr Li is 45 years old. He ___44___ not thin or fat. After work, he enjoys cooking for ___45___ family. He ___46___ make noodles and dumplings. He ___47___ gets up early and does exercises. Today is his ___48___ 20th birthday. All members in the family have a birthday party for Peter. Lisa and Sally make a birthday cake for him. Mrs Li buys her son a new football, because he ___49___ playing it. Mr Li makes delicious beef noodles for Peter. Peter ___50___ a happy birthday with his family. Ⅶ.任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Jim’s school is big and beautiful. There is a garden in the school. There are some flowers in the garden. The flowers are colourful—they are in all kinds of colours. There is a pool (池子) in the garden, too. The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free (自由的). Around the garden, there are three teaching buildings. There are ten classrooms in each teaching building. And there is a library near the garden. There are all kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks, cartoon books and magazines. Jim can read them after class. The playground is behind the teaching buildings. Jim can do morning exercises with the other students on the playground every day. On it, Jim can also play sports—running, playing basketball and playing football. He likes his school very much. 51. What’s in the garden? ________________________ and a pool are in the garden. 52. How do the fish look? They look very ________________________. 53. How many classrooms are there in the three teaching buildings? There are ________________________ classrooms in the three teaching buildings. 54. When can Jim read books in the library? He can read books there ________________________. 55. Where can Jim do morning exercises and play sports? He can do morning exercises and play sports ________________________. Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good afternoon, Linda. B: _________56_________. Welcome to my grandpa’s farm. A: Thanks. ________57________? B: It’s a small rabbit. His name is Coco. A: I see some trees. Are they your grandpa’s? B:__________58__________. They are my grandpa’s apple trees. A: _________59_________. B: Five. I can take you to the apple trees. And we can cat the apples. A: Wow, great! Thank you. B: _________60_________. Let’s go. Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李明，你是学校英语社团成员之一。这周二是你们社团活动日，本周话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。请你根据提示内容，写一篇英语短文介绍自己通常如何过生日。 提示：1. Who do you celebrate your birthday with? 2. What food do you have on your birthday? 3. What activities do you do on your birthday? 参考词汇：family, restaurant, delicious, long noodles, birthday song, special gift... 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$