精品解析：河南周口市沈丘县石槽乡中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

沈丘县石槽乡中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月英语阶段检测 考试时间：120分钟　　满分：120分 一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi Amy, How are you? Do you know where I am now? I’m in my new school. There is a video (视频) in this ____1____. In the video, I’ll show you every corner (角落) of my school. It’s just like you’re here with me. My new school is very ____2____, about 50,000 m². It has six buildings and a sports field. First, let’s ____3____ the three buildings in the front of the school. They are in different ____4____ and each has a special use (用途). Building A is red and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is blue and it is for science experiments (实验). The green one is Building C and there are many computer rooms in it. Behind Building B is the sports field. Every ____5____, we do Flower Dance (花儿舞蹈) to music there. It’s a(n) ____6____ interesting way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the ____7____, my favourite place. There are about 5,000 books and many ____8____ bookcases. Each one has a screen (屏幕) and on the screen we can see the names of the books in the bookcase. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. The food there ____9____ every day, so we can always eat different food. Can you ____10____ the white building at the back of the school? It’s the gym and we have sports classes there on rainy (下雨的) days. What a great school! I feel happy to study in the school. What’s your school like? Write back and tell me! Yours, Kelvin 1. A. unit B. email C. map D. letter 2. A. different B. full C. funny D. big 3. A. look at B. listen to C. wait for D. get on 4. A. pages B. hobbies C. offices D. colours 5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 6. A. even B. too C. really D. else 7. A. farm B. library C. garden D. playground 8. A. cute B. quiet C. smart D. famous 9. A. starts B. keeps C. waits D. changes 10. A. see B. raise C. mean D. spell 二、阅读理解（本大题共21小题，每小题2分，共42分） Do you want to make new friends from other countries? Three people post their information here to look for friends around the world. Need good and long-lasting friends I am very interested in meeting good friends from France, the UK and other European countries. I am an honest, patient and confident girl and I hope to get to know people, cultures and languages in other countries. I check emails often and I am good at English and French. So I will welcome all emails. Thanks for stopping by. Betty Looking for a kind friend from the USA My name is Fang Fang. I am a lady aged 22, loving, caring, sporty and musical. I am planning to go for my studies in the United States, so I need someone who can talk with me, and show me the way I live. I think it will be good for my study there. I am Chinese and hope to hear from you. Thank you so much. Fang Fang Searching for secondary school pen-friends Hello, we are from France. I usually speak French. Our students are 12～16 years old and they would like to build friendships with the students with similar ages and interests. They need to practise English. We hope to hear from you. Foreign Language Department Tel.: 13123456789 Justin 11. Who is the text mainly written for? A. People who want to study English. B. People who want to make friends. C. People who want to look for jobs. D. People who want to travel abroad. 12. Who can speak French according to the information above? A. Betty. B. Justin. C. Fang Fang. D. Betty and Justin. 13. What can we know about the three people from the text? A. Betty wants to find secondary pen-friends. B. Fang Fang will go to America as a student. C. Justin is going to practise speaking Spanish. D. All of them want to find some pen-friends. 14. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a novel. B. In a diary. C. On a map. D. On a website. Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings. One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. ________” Then they have a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams (梦想). Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice-orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship. 15. What do we know about Mr Wilson from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. How long he works a day. C. His favourite thing. D. How many children he has. 16. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 17. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 18. What does the underlined word “enjoyment” mean in the last paragraph? A. Information. B. Time. C. Happiness. D. Thank. 19. What is the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C. How to be friends with old people. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. Life has different periods (阶段), just as a year has four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger and bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong. Then I got married (结婚) and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. And so, I started to grow some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer (工程师). My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed color and produced (结出) delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 20. In the summer of the writer’s life, she ________. A. stopped working B. walked quickly C. worked hard D. enjoyed herself 21. According to the passage, what does autumn refer to? A. The child. B. Middle age. C. The baby. D. Old age. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer was always happy when she was young. B. The writer had a child and worked as a teacher. C. The writer enjoys the slow life when she gets old. D. The writer is afraid of getting older and weaker. 23. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Four seasons in a year B. Life is too long C. Getting old Slowly D. Life is like seasons Grace: Good afternoon, Frank! Frank: Good afternoon, Grace! How are you? Grace: I’m fine. Thank you. Is this your cup? Frank: No, my cup is black. This cup is green. It’s my friend Tom’s. Grace: I like green. My pen is green. What’s this in English? Frank: It’s a ruler. It’s Alice’s white ruler. Grace: Can you spell “ruler”? Frank: R-O-L-E-R? Grace: No, it’s R-U-L-E-R. Frank: Oh, yes. 24. Frank meets Grace ________. A. In the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon 25. The underlined sentence (句子) “I’m fine.” means “________”. A. Good afternoon B. I like green C. I’m OK D. Oh, yes. 26. What colour is Frank’s cup? A. Green B. Red C. White D. Black 27. ________ can spell “ruler”. A. Grace B. Frank C. Alice D. Tom My name is Amy. My family has a new house. This is my new bedroom. It’s small but tidy. It’s also very beautiful. My father paints it blue and I like the colour blue. I clean it every Sunday, so I can find things easily. There are some beautiful pictures on the wall. My cap is on the chair. It’s blue. The notebook is on the bed. My football is under the chair and in a big box. My shoes are there too. On the table, there are my keys, a pair of my new glasses, my ID card and my school things. My English book is in the bookcase. I like my new bedroom very much. 28. What colour is Amy’s bedroom? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. White. D. Red. 29. Amy’s shoes are ______. A. on the bed B. under the chair C. under the bed D. on the table 30. What is NOT on the table? A. Keys. B. A pair of glasses. C. A football. D. An ID card. 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy’s house is very old. B. Amy cleans her bedroom every Sunday. C. Some beautiful pictures are on the chair. D. Amy’s red cap is on the chair. 三、短文还原（本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Do you want to keep a hamster as your pet? It is cute and quiet, and it does not need too much space at home. Many teenagers love this little animal. Here are some useful tips for you to look after it well. ____32____ It should be big enough for it to run and sleep. Put some soft paper inside for it to make its warm little bed. Keep the cage away from hot sunshine or cold windy places. Give it proper food every day. Hamsters love seeds, fresh fruit and vegetables. ____33____ Too much sugar will make it sick and bring health problems easily. You should give clean fresh water to it every day. Keep your hamster in a quiet place. ____34____ You can play with it gently for a short time every day. Remember not to wake it up suddenly when it is sleeping. Watch your hamster every day. If it does not eat or looks sick, take it to an animal doctor quickly. ____35____ 根据短文内容，选出恰当的句子填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺（有一个多余选项）。 A. Prepare a good home for your hamster. B. Loud noise will make it feel afraid. C. Hamsters usually sleep in the daytime. D. It is our duty to look after our pet well. E. But never give it too much sweet food. 四、任务型阅读（本大题共4小题，共12分） 阅读短文，并根据短文回答问题。 You are never too old to learn. Peng Shengwu, an 80-year-old grandma, learns every day. She likes learning English and she can speak English well. At first, Grandma Peng just wanted to learn English to help her grandson. Then, she began to love it. Now she studies at a school. She goes there every Tuesday afternoon. There are about 30 students in her class. They are all old people from 60 to 80 years old. Grandma Peng learns many subjects at school. English is her favorite. She listens to her English teacher carefully (仔细地) in class. And after class, she does her homework carefully, too. She often puts English cards on the walls of her house. She likes listening to English when she is cooking. Sometimes, she even brings English books with her when she takes a bus. “Learning makes me happy. I like it a lot, but sometimes it also keeps me busy,” Grandma Peng says. 36. What is Grandma Peng’s hobby? ____________________________________________________ 37. How often does Grandma Peng go to school? ____________________________________________________ 38. How does Grandma Peng feel about learning? ____________________________________________________ 39. Do you like English? Why or why not? Write 20 words or more. ____________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，有两个单词为多余项，每词限用一次，无需变形。 usually loves their help with schools are our teachers’ at useful but Libraries are like small treasure (宝库) around the world. We can find libraries almost everywhere-in big cities, small towns, villages and ____40____. Our school has a library, too. It’s not very big, ____41____ it’s always clean and tidy. There ____42____ many books in it. Some books are in Chinese, and others are in English. The chairs and desks there are nice and comfortable. The teachers in the library are very friendly. They always ____43____ us find the books we need. There are four small reading rooms in the library. We ____44____ read books or do our homework there quietly. Some books are a bit difficult for us. But with our ____45____ help, we can understand them better. Now, my classmates and I are good ____46____ reading. Reading helps us know many new things and opens ____47____ eyes. We can learn things that we can’t get just from class. You see, libraries are always ____48____ . Everyone in our school ____49____ the library very much, and so do I! 六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共33分） 50. 假设你是光明中学七年级学生Li Hua，你校英语社团正在征集关于“My Daily Life”的稿件，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你的日常生活。 内容提示： （1）日常作息：起床、上学时间及休息时间； （2）介绍在校和放学后活动； （3）谈谈你对这样日常生活的感受，并提出你的希望。 注意事项； （1）短文必须包含全部要点，可适当补充信息，行文连贯； （2）文中不能出现真实人名、校名等个人信息； （3）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 My daily life Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I want to share my daily life with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沈丘县石槽乡中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月英语阶段检测 考试时间：120分钟　　满分：120分 一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi Amy, How are you? Do you know where I am now? I’m in my new school. There is a video (视频) in this ____1____. In the video, I’ll show you every corner (角落) of my school. It’s just like you’re here with me. My new school is very ____2____, about 50,000 m². It has six buildings and a sports field. First, let’s ____3____ the three buildings in the front of the school. They are in different ____4____ and each has a special use (用途). Building A is red and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is blue and it is for science experiments (实验). The green one is Building C and there are many computer rooms in it. Behind Building B is the sports field. Every ____5____, we do Flower Dance (花儿舞蹈) to music there. It’s a(n) ____6____ interesting way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the ____7____, my favourite place. There are about 5,000 books and many ____8____ bookcases. Each one has a screen (屏幕) and on the screen we can see the names of the books in the bookcase. The dining hall is on the left of the sports field. The food there ____9____ every day, so we can always eat different food. Can you ____10____ the white building at the back of the school? It’s the gym and we have sports classes there on rainy (下雨的) days. What a great school! I feel happy to study in the school. What’s your school like? Write back and tell me! Yours, Kelvin 1. A. unit B. email C. map D. letter 2. A. different B. full C. funny D. big 3. A. look at B. listen to C. wait for D. get on 4. A. pages B. hobbies C. offices D. colours 5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 6. A. even B. too C. really D. else 7. A. farm B. library C. garden D. playground 8. A. cute B. quiet C. smart D. famous 9. A. starts B. keeps C. waits D. changes 10. A. see B. raise C. mean D. spell 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kelvin写给Amy的邮件，介绍了自己新学校的情况，包括建筑、运动场、图书馆、餐厅和体育馆等。 【1题详解】 句意：在这封邮件里有一段视频。 文章为书信格式，且带有视频，说明这是一封邮件，email“邮件”符合。unit“单元”、map“地图”、letter“信件”（多指纸质书信，不能带视频）均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：我的新学校很大，大约50,000平方米。 后文说约50,000平方米，说明学校“很大”，big“大的”符合。different“不同的”、full“满的”、funny“有趣的”均与面积大无关。 【3题详解】 句意：首先，让我们看看学校前面的三栋建筑。 后文介绍三栋建筑的颜色和用途，说明是“看”它们，look at“看”符合。listen to“听”、wait for“等待”、get on“上车”均与介绍建筑不符。 【4题详解】 句意：它们颜色不同，每栋都有特殊用途。 后文说Building A is red, Building B is blue, Building C is green，说明“颜色”不同，colours“颜色”符合。pages“页”、hobbies“爱好”、offices“办公室”均与红蓝绿无关。 【5题详解】 句意：每天早上，我们随着音乐跳花儿舞蹈。 “花儿舞蹈”是早晨的活动，morning“早上”符合。afternoon“下午”、evening“傍晚”、night“夜晚”均与早晨活动不符。 【6题详解】 句意：这是开始一天的一种真正有趣的方式。 前文说每天早上随着音乐跳花儿舞蹈，后文评价这种方式“有趣”；空处修饰interesting，表示程度，应用really“真正地”符合。even“甚至”、too“太”、else“其他”均不能修饰形容词interesting。 【7题详解】 句意：运动场右边是图书馆，我最喜欢的地方。 后文说“There are about 5,000 books”，说明是“图书馆”，library“图书馆”符合。farm“农场”、garden“花园”、playground“操场”均与书无关。 【8题详解】 句意：有大约5000本书和许多智能书架。 后文说“Each one has a screen”，说明书架是“智能的”，smart“智能的”符合。cute“可爱的”、quiet“安静的”、famous“著名的”均与有屏幕的书架不符。 【9题详解】 句意：那里的食物每天变化，所以我们总能吃到不同的食物。 后文说“we can always eat different food”，说明食物每天“变化”，changes“变化”符合。starts“开始”、keeps“保持”、waits“等待”均与食物变化不符。 【10题详解】 句意：你能看到学校后面的白色建筑吗？ 后文说“It’s the gym”，说明是问能否“看到”白色建筑，see“看见”符合。raise“举起”、mean“意味着”、spell“拼写”均与看到建筑不符。 二、阅读理解（本大题共21小题，每小题2分，共42分） Do you want to make new friends from other countries? Three people post their information here to look for friends around the world. Need good and long-lasting friends I am very interested in meeting good friends from France, the UK and other European countries. I am an honest, patient and confident girl and I hope to get to know people, cultures and languages in other countries. I check emails often and I am good at English and French. So I will welcome all emails. Thanks for stopping by. Betty Looking for a kind friend from the USA My name is Fang Fang. I am a lady aged 22, loving, caring, sporty and musical. I am planning to go for my studies in the United States, so I need someone who can talk with me, and show me the way I live. I think it will be good for my study there. I am Chinese and hope to hear from you. Thank you so much. Fang Fang Searching for secondary school pen-friends Hello, we are from France. I usually speak French. Our students are 12～16 years old and they would like to build friendships with the students with similar ages and interests. They need to practise English. We hope to hear from you. Foreign Language Department Tel.: 13123456789 Justin 11. Who is the text mainly written for? A. People who want to study English. B. People who want to make friends. C. People who want to look for jobs. D. People who want to travel abroad. 12. Who can speak French according to the information above? A. Betty. B. Justin. C. Fang Fang. D. Betty and Justin. 13. What can we know about the three people from the text? A. Betty wants to find secondary pen-friends. B. Fang Fang will go to America as a student. C. Justin is going to practise speaking Spanish. D. All of them want to find some pen-friends. 14. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a novel. B. In a diary. C. On a map. D. On a website. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三则寻找朋友或笔友的启事。分别来自Betty、Fang Fang和Justin，他们各自发布了个人信息和需求，希望结识来自不同国家的朋友或进行语言交流。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Do you want to make new friends from other countries? Three people post their information here to look for friends around the world.”可知，这篇文章的主要目的是为想要结交朋友的人提供信息，因此主要写给想要交朋友的人阅读。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Betty的启事中“I am good at English and French”可知Betty会说法语；根据Justin的启事中“Hello, we are from France. I usually speak French.”可知Justin来自法国，会说法语。综合两人的信息，Betty和Justin都能说法语。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fang Fang的启事中“I am planning to go for my studies in the United States”可知，Fang Fang计划去美国学习，身份是学生。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体格式包含“post their information”、“check emails”以及联系电话等特征，这类寻找笔友或朋友的广告信息通常发布在网络平台或网站上，便于人们浏览和联系。 Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings. One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?” Mr Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. ________” Then they have a happy talk. From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams (梦想). Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons. Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice-orange juice. Their friendship (友谊) brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship. 15. What do we know about Mr Wilson from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. How long he works a day. C. His favourite thing. D. How many children he has. 16. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. Let’s go. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m fine, thank you. D. You can call me Emily. 17. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 18. What does the underlined word “enjoyment” mean in the last paragraph? A. Information. B. Time. C. Happiness. D. Thank. 19. What is the passage about? A. The life on the farm. B. How to be a good listener. C. How to be friends with old people. D. The friendship between a girl and an old man. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位70岁的老人威尔逊先生和一个小女孩艾米丽之间建立友谊的故事。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man.”可知，我们能知道威尔逊先生的年龄。故选A。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name?”以及“Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson.”可知，此处是初次见面打招呼，所以“Nice to meet you.”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams (梦想).”可知，艾米丽告诉威尔逊先生她的学校、最喜欢的运动和梦想，①③④符合。故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They both feel happy.”可知，他们的友谊给他们带来了快乐，enjoyment的意思是“快乐，幸福”，与Happiness意思相近。故选C。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了小女孩艾米丽和老人威尔逊先生之间的友谊。故选D。 Life has different periods (阶段), just as a year has four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger and bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong. Then I got married (结婚) and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. And so, I started to grow some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer (工程师). My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed color and produced (结出) delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 20. In the summer of the writer’s life, she ________. A. stopped working B. walked quickly C. worked hard D. enjoyed herself 21. According to the passage, what does autumn refer to? A. The child. B. Middle age. C. The baby. D. Old age. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer was always happy when she was young. B. The writer had a child and worked as a teacher. C. The writer enjoys the slow life when she gets old. D. The writer is afraid of getting older and weaker. 23. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Four seasons in a year B. Life is too long C. Getting old Slowly D. Life is like seasons 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者将人生的不同阶段比作一年的四季，分别介绍了人生“春”“夏”“秋”“冬”四个阶段的特点与感悟，传达出享受人生每一段时光的积极态度。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Every day I was busy and worked hard. And so, I started to grow some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.”可知，作者在人生的夏季（青年时期）努力工作。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn”以及第4段“Winter has come. I am older and weaker.”可推知，文中的“autumn”指代人生的中年阶段。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed color and produced delicious fruits.”和最后一段“I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.”可推知，作者在年老时享受悠闲的慢生活。 【23题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第1段“Life has different periods, just as a year has four seasons.”以及全文围绕人生与四季的对应关系展开描述可知，本文核心是人生如同四季，因此最佳标题为“Life is like seasons”。 Grace: Good afternoon, Frank! Frank: Good afternoon, Grace! How are you? Grace: I’m fine. Thank you. Is this your cup? Frank: No, my cup is black. This cup is green. It’s my friend Tom’s. Grace: I like green. My pen is green. What’s this in English? Frank: It’s a ruler. It’s Alice’s white ruler. Grace: Can you spell “ruler”? Frank: R-O-L-E-R? Grace: No, it’s R-U-L-E-R. Frank: Oh, yes. 24. Frank meets Grace ________. A. In the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon 25. The underlined sentence (句子) “I’m fine.” means “________”. A. Good afternoon B. I like green C. I’m OK D. Oh, yes. 26. What colour is Frank’s cup? A. Green B. Red C. White D. Black 27. ________ can spell “ruler”. A. Grace B. Frank C. Alice D. Tom 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇对话。文章讲述了Grace和Frank下午见面互相问候，并讨论杯子、尺子等物品的颜色及拼写的对话内容。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Good afternoon, Frank!”可推知两人见面的时间是下午，对应选项in the afternoon。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“I’m fine. Thank you.”可推知这是对问候的回答，意为“我很好”，对应选项I’m OK。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“No, my cup is black.”可推知Frank的杯子颜色是黑色，对应选项Black。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第9段“No, it’s R-U-L-E-R.”可推知Grace纠正了拼写，说明她会拼写该单词，对应选项Grace。 My name is Amy. My family has a new house. This is my new bedroom. It’s small but tidy. It’s also very beautiful. My father paints it blue and I like the colour blue. I clean it every Sunday, so I can find things easily. There are some beautiful pictures on the wall. My cap is on the chair. It’s blue. The notebook is on the bed. My football is under the chair and in a big box. My shoes are there too. On the table, there are my keys, a pair of my new glasses, my ID card and my school things. My English book is in the bookcase. I like my new bedroom very much. 28. What colour is Amy’s bedroom? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. White. D. Red. 29. Amy’s shoes are ______. A. on the bed B. under the chair C. under the bed D. on the table 30. What is NOT on the table? A. Keys. B. A pair of glasses. C. A football. D. An ID card. 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy’s house is very old. B. Amy cleans her bedroom every Sunday. C. Some beautiful pictures are on the chair. D. Amy’s red cap is on the chair. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy介绍自家新卧室。房间不大但整洁漂亮，是蓝色的，文中介绍了房间里各类物品的摆放位置，她十分喜爱这个新卧室。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。第一段中的句子“My father paints it blue.”表明卧室是蓝色的。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。第二段中的句子“My football is under the chair and in a big box. My shoes are there too.”表明鞋子在椅子下面。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。第二段中的句子“On the table, there are my keys, a pair of my new glasses, my ID card and my school things.”表明桌上没有足球。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。第一段中的句子“I clean it every Sunday.”表明Amy每周日打扫卧室。 三、短文还原（本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Do you want to keep a hamster as your pet? It is cute and quiet, and it does not need too much space at home. Many teenagers love this little animal. Here are some useful tips for you to look after it well. ____32____ It should be big enough for it to run and sleep. Put some soft paper inside for it to make its warm little bed. Keep the cage away from hot sunshine or cold windy places. Give it proper food every day. Hamsters love seeds, fresh fruit and vegetables. ____33____ Too much sugar will make it sick and bring health problems easily. You should give clean fresh water to it every day. Keep your hamster in a quiet place. ____34____ You can play with it gently for a short time every day. Remember not to wake it up suddenly when it is sleeping. Watch your hamster every day. If it does not eat or looks sick, take it to an animal doctor quickly. ____35____ 根据短文内容，选出恰当的句子填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺（有一个多余选项）。 A. Prepare a good home for your hamster. B. Loud noise will make it feel afraid. C. Hamsters usually sleep in the daytime. D. It is our duty to look after our pet well. E. But never give it too much sweet food. 【答案】32. A 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何照顾宠物仓鼠，包括准备住所、喂食、注意噪音和观察健康状况等方面的实用建议。 【32题详解】 根据空后的句子“It should be big enough for it to run and sleep. Put some soft paper inside for it to make its warm little bed.”可知，这一段主要讲的是为仓鼠准备一个合适的家。选项A“Prepare a good home for your hamster.”能够概括本段内容，作为本段的主题句最合适。 【33题详解】 根据空前“Give it proper food every day. Hamsters love seeds, fresh fruit and vegetables.”以及空后“Too much sugar will make it sick and bring health problems easily.”可知，空格处应该填入与“不要给它吃太多甜食”相关的句子，以起到承上启下的作用。选项E“But never give it too much sweet food.”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据空前“Keep your hamster in a quiet place.”可知，此处强调安静环境的重要性。选项B“Loud noise will make it feel afraid.”解释了为什么要把仓鼠放在安静的地方，符合上下文逻辑。 【35题详解】 根据空前“Watch your hamster every day. If it does not eat or looks sick, take it to an animal doctor quickly.”可知，这里讲的是照顾仓鼠的健康是主人的责任。选项D“It is our duty to look after our pet well.”是对本段内容的总结升华，作为结尾非常合适。 四、任务型阅读（本大题共4小题，共12分） 阅读短文，并根据短文回答问题。 You are never too old to learn. Peng Shengwu, an 80-year-old grandma, learns every day. She likes learning English and she can speak English well. At first, Grandma Peng just wanted to learn English to help her grandson. Then, she began to love it. Now she studies at a school. She goes there every Tuesday afternoon. There are about 30 students in her class. They are all old people from 60 to 80 years old. Grandma Peng learns many subjects at school. English is her favorite. She listens to her English teacher carefully (仔细地) in class. And after class, she does her homework carefully, too. She often puts English cards on the walls of her house. She likes listening to English when she is cooking. Sometimes, she even brings English books with her when she takes a bus. “Learning makes me happy. I like it a lot, but sometimes it also keeps me busy,” Grandma Peng says. 36. What is Grandma Peng’s hobby? ____________________________________________________ 37. How often does Grandma Peng go to school? ____________________________________________________ 38. How does Grandma Peng feel about learning? ____________________________________________________ 39. Do you like English? Why or why not? Write 20 words or more. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Learning English. 37. Every Tuesday afternoon. 38. She feels happy but sometimes busy. 39. Yes, I like English very much. Because it is very useful and interesting. I can communicate with people from different countries. Also, English helps me know more about the world culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了80岁的彭奶奶热爱学习，尤其是坚持学习英语的故事。 【36题详解】 文章第一段最后一句“She likes learning English and she can speak English well”直接说明了彭奶奶的爱好是学习英语，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 文章第二段第四句明确指出“She goes there every Tuesday afternoon”。答案可直接提取。 【38题详解】 文章第四段“Learning makes me happy. I like it a lot, but sometimes it also keeps me busy”总结了彭奶奶对学习的感受。答案可整合为“She feels happy but sometimes busy”。 【39题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点明确，言之有理且字数符合要求即可。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，有两个单词为多余项，每词限用一次，无需变形。 usually loves their help with schools are our teachers’ at useful but Libraries are like small treasure (宝库) around the world. We can find libraries almost everywhere-in big cities, small towns, villages and ____40____. Our school has a library, too. It’s not very big, ____41____ it’s always clean and tidy. There ____42____ many books in it. Some books are in Chinese, and others are in English. The chairs and desks there are nice and comfortable. The teachers in the library are very friendly. They always ____43____ us find the books we need. There are four small reading rooms in the library. We ____44____ read books or do our homework there quietly. Some books are a bit difficult for us. But with our ____45____ help, we can understand them better. Now, my classmates and I are good ____46____ reading. Reading helps us know many new things and opens ____47____ eyes. We can learn things that we can’t get just from class. You see, libraries are always ____48____ . Everyone in our school ____49____ the library very much, and so do I! 【答案】40. schools 41. but 42. are 43. help 44. usually 45. teachers’ 46. at 47. our 48. useful 49. loves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍学校图书馆，介绍图书馆的环境、藏书以及图书馆带给我们的帮助。 【40题详解】 句意：我们几乎可以在大城市、小城镇学校以及村庄找到图书馆。根据上文“big cities, small towns”以及下文“villages”，此处是并列列举各类有图书馆的地点，方框内schools表示“学校”，其余词汇不能表示地点，所以选择schools。 【41题详解】 句意：它不是很大，但是它总是干净又整洁。根据上文“It’s not very big”和下文“it's always clean and tidy”，前后存在转折逻辑，方框内只有but表转折，其余词汇没有该含义，所以选择but。 【42题详解】 句意：那里有许多书。根据下文复数名词“books”，there be句型be动词要与后面名词数保持一致，方框内只有are为be动词复数形式，其余单词不可用于该句型，所以选择are。 【43题详解】 句意：图书馆的老师们总是帮助我们找到我们需要的书籍。根据下文“us find the books we need”，结合语境老师帮学生找书，方框内help表示帮助，主语they为复数，用动词原形，其余词汇不符合该句谓语语义，所以选择help。 【44题详解】 句意：我们通常在那里安静地读书或者写家庭作业。根据下文“read books or do our homework there quietly”，这是图书馆经常性行为，方框内usually表经常性动作，其余词汇不能作时间副词，所以选择usually。 【45题详解】 句意：但在老师们的帮助下，我们可以更好地理解它们。根据上文“Some books are a bit difficult for us”，遇到难题需要老师帮助，方框内teachers’表人物所属，其余词汇不满足，所以选择teachers’。 【46题详解】 句意：现在，我和我的同学擅长阅读。根据上文“be good”以及下文动名词“reading”，be good at doing sth为固定搭配，方框内只有at可以构成该短语，其余介词不能搭配be good，所以选择at。 【47题详解】 句意：阅读帮助我们了解很多新事物，开阔我们的眼界。根据上文主语“My classmates and I”，需要与之对应的物主代词修饰eyes，方框内our与之对应，其余词汇不符合主语，所以选择our。 【48题详解】 句意：你瞧，图书馆总是很有用的。根据上文“We can learn things that we can't get just from class”，能得知图书馆用处很大，方框内useful表示“有用的”，其余剩余词汇语义不匹配，所以选择useful。 【49题详解】 句意：我们学校的每个人都非常喜爱图书馆，我也是！根据下文“Everyone in our school”，主语everyone是第三人称单数，方框内loves表示“喜爱”，作本句谓语，其余方框单词均已用完，所以选择loves。 六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共33分） 50. 假设你是光明中学七年级学生Li Hua，你校英语社团正在征集关于“My Daily Life”的稿件，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你的日常生活。 内容提示： （1）日常作息：起床、上学时间及休息时间； （2）介绍在校和放学后活动； （3）谈谈你对这样日常生活的感受，并提出你的希望。 注意事项； （1）短文必须包含全部要点，可适当补充信息，行文连贯； （2）文中不能出现真实人名、校名等个人信息； （3）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 My daily life Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I want to share my daily life with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Daily Life Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I want to share my daily life with you. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:30 a.m. I have lunch at school. At school, I study hard and listen to teachers carefully. After school, I often play basketball with my friends because it makes me relaxed and brings me great fun. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I think my daily life is busy but happy. I hope I can make great progress in my study and become a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍一天的时间安排（起床、上学、在校、课后活动），说明活动感受与期望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，开门见山，引出本文主题 主体段：按时间顺序依次介绍：起床→上学→在校表现→放学后活动，依次展开写作内容 结尾段：总结感受，表达自己的期许，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常作息 时间选择：at 6:30 a.m., at 7:30 a.m., at noon, after class, in the morning, in the afternoon after school 行为描述：get up, go to school, have lunch at school, brush my teeth, wash my face, have breakfast, take the bus to school, go back home, have dinner, go to bed 在校活动：study hard, listen to teachers carefully, have lessons, have classes, take notes, ask teachers questions, talk with classmates, take part in class activities 要点二：课后活动与感受 活动选择：play basketball with my friends, read storybooks, listen to music, take a walk 喜欢原因：it is fun 总结感受：busy but happy, tiring but meaningful 期许：make great progress in my study, learn more useful knowledge 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $