河南省驻马店市汝南县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题含答案

F 八年级英语 - 1 -（共 1页） 2024—2025 学年度上期期末素质测试题 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解 1—5 CACBB 6—10 BCABA 11—15 CABCB 16—20 BADCE 二、阅读理解 21-25 ADBCC 26-30 DBCAC 31-35 BACCD 36-40 BCDEA 三、完形填空 41-45ABBDC 46-50BADCC 51-55AACDA 四、语篇填空 第一节 56. sitting 57. weaker 58. keep 59. instead 60. takes 61. So 62. possible 63. with 64. relax 65. yourself 第二节 66. for 67. are 68. or 69. to 70. a 五、 71. What does it look like? 72. Why not have a look at it this evening? / Would you like to have a look at it this evening? 73. Do you like playing the violin? 74. I like playing the guitar. / My hobby is playing the guitar. 75. See you. 六、书面表达 Dear Tom, Glad to receive your email. As you know, the winter holiday is on the corner. This makes me excited. To spend a meaningful holiday, I’m making a plan for it. First, I will play sports more often. Running is my favorite sport. I’ll spend an hour on it every day. Second, to keep fit, I’ll go to bed early and get up early, eat healthy food and say no to smoking and drinking. Third, I should use the internet safely. I will use it to learn English, watch movies and so on. It’s useful but not perfect, so I should use it carefully and spend less time on it. What’s more, I’ll help my mother do some housework. Following this plan, I’m sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday. Yours, Li Hua 2024-2025学年度上期期末素质测试题 八年级英语 (注:请在答题卷上答题) 题号 六 四 二 五 总分 得分 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ) 1. What are they talking about? B.Art. A. Chinese. C. Hobby. ( )2. Where is Li Hong going to give a concert? B. Kunming. A. Xiamen. C. Guangzhou , )3. How many animals are there on the farm? .B.300. A.200. C.500. , )4. When did the school come into being? B. 50 years ago A. 40 years ago. C. 60 years ago )5. What does Mary want to do? A. To play football. B. To play tennis. C. To feed her ducks. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 _ )6. Where will the students study in the future? B. At home A. In the school. C. In the library ( )7. What will help the students to study? B. The book. A. The mobile phone. C. The computer 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8. Who gave Mark the stamps? B. His friends A. His parents. C. His brothers t_1 )9. What kind of stamps is Mark's favorite? B. The Indian stamps A. The Japanese stamps. C. The English stamps 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 ,1 ) 10. What sport does the girl think is the most interesting one in summer? B. Rowing. A. Swimming C. Cycling _,_ ) 11. Why are whales in danger? A. Because people kill them B. Because the oceans are smaller F 八年级英语-1-(共8页 C. Because the ocean water is becoming dirtier and dirtier ( ) 12. What does the girl call on? A. To save water. B. To protect animals C. To save forests 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 ) 13. What was Jack doing last night? A. He was visiting friends. B. He was joining in a concert C. He was singing in a theater. ) 14. Why didn't Chen Fang sing last night? A. She was on business. B. She was travelling C. She had a throat cancer , )15. How can Jack know Chen Fang's address? B. Call friends A. Find on the internet C. Read the newspapers. 第三节 听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍 C D A B E 16. 17. 18. 19 20 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A ____:_ URUMOI - An earthquake of level 7. 1 struck Wushi county in Northwest China's Ohin w 0:0rx % t .HeChrorin Xiniiang at 2:0y a. m. Tuesday (Beijing Time) 7.1-magnitude quake hits Northwest China's according to the China Earthquake Networks Xinjiang Center (CENC). f_ Wushi County Earthquake Date: January 23rd. 2024 Time: 02:09:05 Level:7.1 Location(位置):41.26N. 78. 63E Depth (深度): 22km Distance(距离): 41 km WEN of Akai 92 km Nw of Kelpin 135 km W of Akesu F八年级英语-2-(共8页) Comments: Mr. Huang : The bed was shaking when the earthquake happened. I quickly put myself under a desk.I told myself to calm down again and again 2024-1-23 04:33 From Xinjiang Miss Liu I nearly cried. I don't think I am a brave person when I face the earthquake 2024-1-24 07:48 From Xinjiang Mrs.Li Thanks a lot to my neighbor in the earthquake. She helped me carry one of my babies and we ran out of the building together. We stayed in a big square for a long time 2024-1-25 16:50 From Xinjiang 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ) 21. When did the earthquake hit Wushi? A. At 02:09 on January 23rd. 2024 B. At 04:33 on January 23rd .2024 C. At 07:48 on January 24th 2024 D. At 16:50 on January 25th .2024 ( ) 22. How far is it from the center of Wushi Earthquake to Akesu? A. 22 kilometers. B.41 kilometers. C. 92 kilometers. D. 135 kilometers. _ )23. What do you think of Mrs. Li's neighbor? A. She is ugly but funny. B. She is kind and helpful C. She is thin and beautiful D. She is lazy but serious ) 24. What can we know from the text? A. The earthquake struck Wushi on Thursday. B. Mr. Huang kept himself under the bed C. Miss Liu was afraid during the earthquake D. Mrs. Li stayed in a building in the earthquake all the time ) 25. Where can you read this text on the internet? A. http://www. historyworld. edu. cn B. http://www. hotsports. com. cn C. http:/www. chinadaily. com. cn D. http:/www. brightschool. edu. cn B One day I wore my new football shirt to the training before the school match, but it was torm (破损的) after the training and only a tailor(裁缝) could help As I walked home I was very worried. Then I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs (修理) and Service! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs I thought I was in the wrong place. Just at that time, a man with white hair came up to me and said happily,"Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!"" But... what I need is a tailor to help me with my football shirt.""You come to the right place. I'm waiting(等待) a long, long time to repair a football shirt. ""Really?" To my surprise, he took the shirt from F八年级英语-3-(共8页) me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands."I guess you are a striker (前锋)."he smiled. How could he know? The man then said, "See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago." I couldn't believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I was a very big fan of him. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad's words "Dad thinks I should be a teacher or a doctor."I lowered my head. "Follow your dream. Choose a job you love and carry on," the man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he repaired in my bag Today I become a footballer and I still keep that shirt. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. Why did the boy go into the old man's shop? A. To visit the old man. B. To get his football shirt back C. To ask the old man for advice D. To repair his football shirt. _ ) 27. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts. C. The old man was unhappy when he saw the football shirts D. The old man waited a long time for the boy to come ( ) 28. How did the boy's feeling change A. Surprised →encouraged(受到鼓舞的) →worried B. surprised → worried → encouraged C. worried → surprised → encouraged D. encouraged →worried →surprised ) 29. Which of the following can best describe (描述) the tailor? C. Serious. .B. Careful. A. Friendly D. Clever. _ )30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Money can't buy time B. Practice makes perfect C. Hold on to your dream and you'll make it(成功). D. All things are difficult before they are easy C Long ago, when the God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then the God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make sure it stays in one place. What's the tree? It's the Baobab tree, also called monkey bread tree, bottle tree or others. The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name "Bottle Tree", it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks (树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later. the flowers can turn into fruit F八年级英语-4-(共8页) Baobab is called "the tree of life", because they can live longer than 1ooo years old. In the dry land, the baobab can pull in and hold 1ooo gallons of water. Thirsty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat. Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine. People can use the bark(树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a baobab gets old, its trunk becomes hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree: some people could hardly live without it 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31. How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking a question B. By showing a story. C. By singing a song D. By giving an example )32. Which of the following pictures is the baobab in the dry season? ,_ )33. Which word is close to the meaning of the underlined word "hollow" in paragraph 3? A. dirty C. empty B. modern D. useful )34. The following sentences are right except A. Baobab has many names B. Flowers come out in rainy seasons. C. The oldest baobab is less than 1ooo years old D. The leaves of baobab are good medicine )35. What's the best title of the passage? A. God and Baobab B. What Does Baobab L.ike in a Year C. Baobab's Trunk, Leaves and Fruit D. A Special Tree - Baobah D Do you want to know what young people like now? 36 On popular short video (视频 apps, many people upload (上传) short videos to share their lives with other people A 12-year-old girl has 2. 6 million fans on a short video app. The girl often uploads videos about how she learns jazz dance and finger dance. 37 “It is easy and fun to shoot (拍摄) the videos. Everyone can make it." she said Some people use short videos to get information. "Because I can't spend many hours watching a TV show or a long video. 38 ." said a student at Xiamen University (大学) 39 "Many dances in the videos are almost the same." said Gong Lili. a 20-year-old student. Her friends have asked her to download ( 下载) a short video app many times, but she didn't do it. "People laugh and cry in those videos. In fact, it is not real at all" said Gong Do you like short video apps? Why? 40 E-mail us at shortvideo②123, com. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 F八年级英语-5-(共8页) A. How do you feel about them' B. You cannot miss short vidcos. C. One of the videos won her about one nii:on fans. D. I'd like to know more about the world from the short videos. E. However, some young people get bored (厌倦的) with short videos. 36.__ 37.___ 38.39. 4. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 Jack is a boy of 13 years old, his classmates call 41 "Mr. Hobby". Jack 42 busy every day because he is always on the way to look for his favorite hobby. He used to play the 43 when he was in the primary school. Soon he lost 44 in violin and put it aside. Then he found 45 in the guitar. Of course, this hobby 46 half a year later. And the poor guitar was 47 under the bed. Then he began to try other musical 48 , such as the piano, erhu and pipa. But all failed Jack said, "I'll never have a hobby about 49 ."His mother didn't 50 him and she thought owning a hobby needed time and energy. He should 51 just one hobby. It's 52 to change hobbies all the time. It's easy to start a hobby, but after that everyone should raise the hobby 53 practicing. Jack thought for a momeut and told his mother," 54 I can choose the guitar. "From then on, he put his 55 heart into guitar playing. Now he is good at guitar and it becomes his real hobby. B.he C.his )41.A.him D. himself B. appears C. happens )42.A. follows D. prepares )43.A. piano B. violin C. soccer D. tennis B. idea )44.A.way C. hobby D. interest B. advice C. pleasure )45.A. example D. message B. stopped C. started )46.A.liked D. played )47.A.lying B. crying C. living D. falling B. questions C. neighbors )48.A. suggestions D. instruments B. sport C. music )49.A.dance D. art C. agree with )50.A. live with B. fight with (1_ D. talk with )51.A. stick to B. cheer up C.give up __ D. move to B. angry C.dirty )52.A. stupid D. thick B.in )53.A. with C.by D. on B.Still )54.A.Even C.Quite D. Maybe B. normal )55.A. whole C. weak D. serious 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 F 八年级英语-6-(共8页) take with weak possible relax you sit so instead keep We sit too much and it's dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours 56 every day. The more time you sit, the 57 your body will be. Luckily, there are small changes you can make to help you to 58 fit. Take the stairs 59 of the lift. Waiting for the lift often 60 the same time as walking up the stairs. 61 why not use the chance to take some exercise? Get up and move around the office as much as 62 . When you are busy 63 your work, try to get up and do a quick walk around the office every 60 minutes. You can use the time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom. Stand up and stretch. If you have no time to walk around the office every 60 minutes, use the chance to stand up and stretch. Stretching is a great way to 64 and get your body moving So take care of 65 and get your body moving as much as you can. 58. 57. 59.__ 63. 64. 62 65. 第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 With more and more rain falls, it's time 66 snakes to be active. Living in the city, it never crosses your mind that we might meet them face to face. Most people are afraid of snakes. They may think snakes are dangerous and ugly. There 67 more than 2ooo kinds of snakes. Most of them live in mountains or forests. In some cities. sometimes we can find them in grass lands or other dark places. Snakes can't walk or run because they have no legs 68 feet, but these long and thin animals can move very fast on their stomachs. Snakes usually have green, yellow or black skins, which make it difficult for their enemies 69 find them. In winter, they sleep in holes. They look for 70 hole to stay inside, in the ground, or in a rock or a tree. They do not wake up again until spring comes. Snakes feed on mice, frogs, bird eggs and so on. 69. 67.68. 66. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Guess what! I got a baby rabbit yesterday. B: Well,I'm happy for you. _71? A: It has white hair,just like a snow ball. __72? B: Sorry I have no time this evening. I plan to practice the violin then. 73? A: No, I don't like playing the violin. 74 B: Well, playing the guitar is your hobbry. A hobby can make our life colorful A: You are quite right. Enjoy your frvorite hobby. B:oK.Iwill. B: See you. F八年英语-7-(共8页) 六、书面表达(共20分) 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom来信问及你打算如何度过一个有意义的寒假。请你 根据思维导图,给他回一封电子邮件,谈谈你的寒假规划。 要求: 1. 文章结构完整,时态准确,要点需包含思维导图所提供的关键词,可适当发挥; 2. 书写规范,卷面整洁,100个词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息。 favorite sport play sports an hour go to bed, get up keep fit healthy food sry no to... Having a Meaningful Holiday leam English.. use the internet safely not perfect,carefully less time .. Dear Tom, Glad to receive your email. As you know, the winter holiday is on the corner. This makes me excited. To spend a meaningful holiday, I'm making a plan for it. Yours. Li Hua F八年级英语-8-(共8页)