精品解析：甘肃省张掖市甘州区第一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024年秋学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 听力部分（20分） 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（句子读两遍） 1．A．soccer B．basketball C．volleyball 2．A．family name B．given name C．first name 3．A．this B．these C．those 4．A．pencil B．pencil case C．pen 5．A．98423 B．92851 C．93251 二、听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。（句子读两遍） 6．A．I’m fine B．I’m12 C．I’m a boy. 7．A．It’s red B．They’re red C．This is red. 8．A．It’s on the desk. B．It’s OK C．They’re on the bed 9．A．Yes, This is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, they are 10．A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, she does. 三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（对话和句子读两遍） 11．A．on the floor B．on the dresser C．under the bed 12．A．yellow B．white C．black 13．A．baseball B．basketball C．soccer 14．A．apples B．vegetables C．oranges 15．A．ping-pong ball B．volleyball C．soccer 四、听短文选择正确答案。（短文读两遍） 16．I am an ______ girl. A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese 17．I don’t have a ______. A．basketball B．baseball C．volleyball 18:I have a ______ A．brother B．sister C．cousion 19．Tony has a ______. A．basketball B．baseball C．volleyball 20．Tony’s volleyball is ______ A．under the bed B．on the desk C．behind the door. 笔试部分（100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. There is _____ “s” in the word “six”. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —________ schoolbag do you like? —The big one. A. Whose B. Which C. Who D. What 3. Look! Some chicken ________ on the table. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4. —________ Dave ________ his homework every day? —Yes, of course. A. Do; do B. Does; do C. Do; does D. Does; does 5. Don’t ________ the music now. It’s time for bed. A. look at B. listen to C. work out D. wait for 6. —________ is Lily’s map? —It’s in her room. A. Who B. What C. How D. Where 7. Here are ________ photos. Who is the boy in the ________ photo? A. three; third B. three; three C. third; third D. third; three 8. Jack can ________ three languages. I think ________ really has a talent. A. speaks; he B. speak; he C. speaks; him D. speak; him 9. — ________ are you late for school again? — Because I got up late. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 10. Money is important, ________ it can’t buy everything. A. so B. and C. or D. but 11. —______ does your father have ______ lunch? —Chicken and tomatoes. A. What; for B. What; / C. How; for D. How; / 12. Sue likes eating apples. She ________ an apple every day. A. eat B. to eat C. is eating D. eats 13. —Let’s go to the library, Frank. —______. A. You, too B. You’re welcome C. Have a good day D. That sounds good 14. Linda wants ______ games with her friends. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 15. Do you like to ________ TV at home? A see B. watch C. look D. meet 16. Cindy what do you like ______ lunch? A. on B. in C. for D. with 17. This is my pen. And that ruler is ________ , too. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 18. —This is ______ jacket. ______ do you spell “jacket”? —J-A-C-K-E-T. A. his; What B. he; What C. he; How D. his; How 19. —______ these your cousins? —______. They are my brothers. A. Is; Yes B. Is; No C. Are; Yes D. Are; No 20. —________ are those oranges? —They’re six yuan a kilo. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How often 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） Jack is a student in a middle school. He is very ___21___ but happy every day. Today is Monday. He ____22____ at 6:00 in the morning. At 7:10 he ___23___ the school bus to school. ___24___ begins at 8:00. The first class is Chinese. That’s his favorite ____25____. He thinks it’s difficult but interesting. ____26____, at 10:00, he has English. Miss Jones is his English teacher and Jack likes her. Then he has P. E. Jack eats ___27___ at school. In the afternoon he only has two classes. He likes sports and he ___28___ plays basketball after school. Jack has a dog at home. It likes going ___29___ Jack to go everywhere. _____30_____ name is Wangwang. 21. A. nice B. busy C. useful D. boring 22. A. gets up B. gets home C. goes to school D. goes to bed 23 A. takes B. finds C. sees D. wants 24. A. Test B. School C. Store D. Party 25. A. book B. dictionary C. subject D. price 26. A. Next B. When C. Or D. So 27. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 28. A. really B. sometimes C. only D. always 29. A. about B. at C. with D. from 30. A. It B. Its C. It’s D. It has 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Hello, everyone! It’s me, Susan. I’m 13 years old and I come from London. Now I am in the supermarket (超市) with my father. My father and I like shopping (购物), but my mother doesn’t. She is at home with my brother David now. My father and I like fruit. Our favorite fruit is strawberries. We also like apples. But we don’t like pears. We buy (买) many strawberries and apples. My father always buys milk here. He has milk every morning. He doesn’t like juice (果汁) but I love it. I have apple juice every evening. My father and I like vegetables too. My father likes carrots. He buys 10 carrots. I like potatoes and I buy 5 potatoes. 根据材料内容判断正（A）误（B）。 31. Susan and her mother are in the supermarket now. 32. David is Susan’s brother. 33. Susan’s father doesn’t like pears. 34. Susan has milk every evening. 35. Susan buys 10 potatoes. B Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much. Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom. 　　 “John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see...Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ” 　　 “I’m writing to my friend, Peter. ” John answers. 　　 “But how can you? You don’t know how to write! ” 　　 “It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read. ” John says. 36. How old is Nancy’s brother? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three. 37. ________ can’t find her pen. A. Nancy B. Peter C. John D. Friend 38. Where’s John? A. In the school. B. In a shop. C. In his bedroom. D. In his father’s car. 39. Which is not right (不正确的)? A. Nancy finds her pen in John’s room. B. John can’t write. C. John is writing with his sister’s pen. D. Peter can read. 40. John and Peter are ________. A. friends B. English C. at home D. school girls 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Teng Fei! How are you? B: Hi, Helen. ___41___ A: ___42___ B: I have a ping-pong bat. A: What color is it? B: ___43___ A: Oh do you often play ping-pong? B: ___44___ I often play it with my family. A: ___45___ A. What a happy family! B. I’m good, thank you. C. Yes, I do. D. How are you? E. It’s black. F. What do you have in your schoolbag? 五、词汇运用.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 46. How can you ________ (make) good use of your time? 47 The boy needs ________ (sleep) about 8 hours every day. 48. This is ________ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much. 49. The boy ________ (play) basketball every day. 50. How about ________ (take) the bus to the park? 51. Let _______ (we) watch TV this evening. 52. How many _________ (tooth) does the baby have now? 53. The boy is ________ (interest) in English. 54. Learning English is very ________ (use) to us. 55. He wants ________ (eat) some salad this week. 六、任务型完型（每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。 an playing China we of flower much from see be Our school ___56___ very big. There are two classroom buildings and ___57___ office building. In front of the office building, you can ___58___ a beautiful garden. There are many ___59___ and some grass. There are lots ___60___ books in the library. We can read books there. We like ___61___ sports on the playground. Mr. Gao is ___62___ English teacher. He is ___63___ London. He likes China and always learns about ___64___ history and culture (文化). We like him very ___65___. 七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 66. 他妹妹每天步行回家。 His sister ________ _________ every day. 67. 今天谁值日？ Who is _________ _________ today? 68. 让我们放学后去音乐教室吧。 ________ _________ to the music classroom after school. 69. 戴尔太小了还不会自己穿衣服。 Dale is too young to ________ _________ by himself. 70. 你最喜欢的水果是什么？ ________ your ________ fruit? 八、书面表达（10分） 71. 假如你叫李军，请你根据下表的提示，描述一下这些同学上学的方式及原因。 姓名 上学方式 花费时间 原因 Lucy 常坐公共汽车，偶尔骑自行车 公共汽车15分钟；自行车30分钟 家距离学校有点远 Mike 步行 10分钟左右 家距离学校很近（1千米） Tom 常骑自行车，偶尔步行 20分钟，半小时 在乡村居住，家距离学校有2公里远 Li Jun 坐火车 1小时 在乡村居住，家距离学校很远 I have three friends. They are Lucy, Mike and Tom. Let me tell you something about their ways of going to school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you and your friend? Can you write to me and tell me how you get to school? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 听力部分（20分） 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（句子读两遍） 1．A．soccer B．basketball C．volleyball 2．A．family name B．given name C．first name 3．A．this B．these C．those 4．A．pencil B．pencil case C．pen 5．A．98423 B．92851 C．93251 二、听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。（句子读两遍） 6．A．I’m fine B．I’m12 C．I’m a boy. 7．A．It’s red B．They’re red C．This is red. 8．A．It’s on the desk. B．It’s OK C．They’re on the bed 9．A．Yes, This is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, they are 10．A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, she does. 三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（对话和句子读两遍） 11．A．on the floor B．on the dresser C．under the bed 12．A．yellow B．white C．black 13．A．baseball B．basketball C．soccer 14．A．apples B．vegetables C．oranges 15．A．ping-pong ball B．volleyball C．soccer 四、听短文选择正确答案。（短文读两遍） 16．I am an ______ girl. A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese 17．I don’t have a ______. A．basketball B．baseball C．volleyball 18:I have a ______ A．brother B．sister C．cousion 19．Tony has a ______. A．basketball B．baseball C．volleyball 20．Tony’s volleyball is ______ A．under the bed B．on the desk C．behind the door. 笔试部分（100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. There is _____ “s” in the word “six”. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一个“s”在单词“six”中。由于字母“s”的音标是[es]，可知是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；故答案选B。 点睛：不定冠词a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的名词前；the是定冠词，修饰特指名词翻译成“这个”。 2. —________ schoolbag do you like? —The big one. A. Whose B. Which C. Who D. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪个书包？——大的那个。 考查特殊疑问词。Whose谁的；Which哪一个；Who谁；What什么。“The big one”指的是对具体物品的选择，因此用“Which”来询问选择哪个物品。故选B。 3. Look! Some chicken ________ on the table. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些鸡肉。 考查be动词用法。am主语为第一人称单数I；is主语为第三人称单数、单数名词或不可数名词；are主语为第二人称、人称复数或复数名词；be动词原形。句中主语chicken“鸡肉”是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选B。 4. —________ Dave ________ his homework every day? —Yes, of course. A. Do; do B. Does; do C. Do; does D. Does; does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——戴夫每天都做作业吗？——是的，当然。 考查一般疑问句。主语“Dave”为第三人称单数，应借助助动词does构成疑问句，助动词后接动词原形do。故选B。 5. Don’t ________ the music now. It’s time for bed. A. look at B. listen to C. work out D. wait for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在别听音乐了。该睡觉了。 考查动词短语。look at看；listen to听；work out计算出；wait for等待。根据“Don’t...the music now. It’s time for bed.”可知，到睡觉的时间就不要再听音乐了，listen to the music“听音乐”。故选B。 6. —________ is Lily’s map? —It’s in her room. A. Who B. What C. How D. Where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉的地图在哪里？——在她的房间里。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；How如何；Where哪里。根据答语“It’s in her room.”可知，询问地点，故选D。 7. Here are ________ photos. Who is the boy in the ________ photo? A. three; third B. three; three C. third; third D. third; three 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有三张照片。第三张照片里的男孩是谁？ 考查数词。第一空后名词是复数，应用基数词three；第二空后名词是单数，应用序数词third。故选A。 8. Jack can ________ three languages. I think ________ really has a talent. A. speaks; he B. speak; he C. speaks; him D. speak; him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克会说三种语言。我觉得他真的很有天赋。 考查情态动词的用法和代词辨析。he他，人称代词的主格；him他，人称代词的宾格。情态动词can后接动词原形speak，排除选项A和C；动词“has”前为主语，应用主格代词he作主语。故选B。 9. — ________ are you late for school again? — Because I got up late. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你又迟到了？——因为我起来晚了。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；How如何；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“Because I got up late.”可知，此处问的是原因，故用why。故选C。 10. Money is important ________ it can’t buy everything. A. so B. and C. or D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：钱很重要，但它不能买到一切。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and并且；or或者；but但是。分析“Money is important,...it can’t buy everything.”可知，“钱很重要”和“买不了所有东西”之间为转折关系，因此用but。故选D。 11. —______ does your father have ______ lunch? —Chicken and tomatoes. A. What; for B. What; / C. How; for D. How; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸午饭吃什么？——鸡肉和西红柿。 考查特殊疑问句和介词。What什么；for对……来说；How怎么样。根据答句“Chicken and tomatoes.”可知，此处是询问午饭吃什么，所以使用what提问，故排除C和D；What do/does… have for breakfast/lunch/dinner?是一个固定的句型，问某人早饭，午饭或者晚饭吃什么，所以第二空使用介词for。故选A。 12. Sue likes eating apples. She ________ an apple every day. A. eat B. to eat C. is eating D. eats 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏喜欢吃苹果。她每天吃一个苹果。 考查动词时态。根据“every day.”可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选D。 13. —Let’s go to the library, Frank. —______. A. You, too B. You’re welcome C. Have a good day D. That sounds good 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：---Frank，让我们去图书馆吧！---听起来很好。此题考查情景交际；根据句意，故选D。 14. Linda wants ______ games with her friends. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达想和她的朋友一起玩游戏。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，此处应用to play。故选C。 15. Do you like to ________ TV at home? A. see B. watch C. look D. meet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢在家看电视吗？ 考查动词辨析。see看见；watch看；look看；meet遇见。watch TV“看电视”， 固定用法。故选B。 16. Cindy, what do you like ______ lunch? A. on B. in C. for D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：辛迪，你午餐喜欢吃什么？ 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里面；for为了；with具有。for lunch“作为午饭”，固定搭配，此处应用for。故选C。 17. This is my pen. And that ruler is ________ , too. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的钢笔。那个尺子也是我的。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词，不可以单独使用，后面接名词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，可以单独使用；me我，宾格。根据前面的“This is my pen. And that ruler is...”和后面的“too”可知，应该是那个尺子也是我的，所给空后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，故选C。 18. —This is ______ jacket. ______ do you spell “jacket”? —J-A-C-K-E-T. A. his; What B. he; What C. he; How D. his; How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是他的夹克。你怎样拼读“jacket”？——J-A-C-K-E-T. 考查代词和疑问词辨析。his他的；What什么；he他；How怎样。空一后是名词jacket，应用形容词性物主代词修饰；根据回答J-A-C-K-E-T可知，空二问的是怎么拼写，故选D。 19. —______ these your cousins? —______. They are my brothers. A. Is; Yes B. Is; No C. Are; Yes D. Are; No 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的表兄弟吗？ ——不，他们是我的兄弟。 考查主谓一致。第一个句子主语是these,是复数，be动词用are。根据答句“他们是我的兄弟”，可知前面应该是否定回答，故选D。 20. —________ are those oranges? —They’re six yuan a kilo. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些橘子多少钱？——六元一公斤。 考查特殊疑问词。How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How much用于询问价格或不可数名词的数量；What什么，对名词提问；How often询问频率。根据“They’re six yuan a kilo”可知是在询问价格，所以用How much。故选B。 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） Jack is a student in a middle school. He is very ___21___ but happy every day. Today is Monday. He ____22____ at 6:00 in the morning. At 7:10 he ___23___ the school bus to school. ___24___ begins at 8:00. The first class is Chinese. That’s his favorite ____25____. He thinks it’s difficult but interesting. ____26____, at 10:00, he has English. Miss Jones is his English teacher and Jack likes her. Then he has P. E. Jack eats ___27___ at school. In the afternoon he only has two classes. He likes sports and he ___28___ plays basketball after school. Jack has a dog at home. It likes going ___29___ Jack to go everywhere. _____30_____ name is Wangwang. 21. A. nice B. busy C. useful D. boring 22. A. gets up B. gets home C. goes to school D. goes to bed 23. A. takes B. finds C. sees D. wants 24. A. Test B. School C. Store D. Party 25. A. book B. dictionary C. subject D. price 26. A. Next B. When C. Or D. So 27. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 28 A. really B. sometimes C. only D. always 29. A. about B. at C. with D. from 30. A. It B. Its C. It’s D. It has 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生杰克忙碌而快乐的一天，包括他的上学、上课、午餐、放学后的活动以及家中的宠物狗汪汪。 【21题详解】 句意：他很忙，但每天都很开心。 nice美好的；busy忙碌的；useful有用的；boring无聊的。but表转折，结合上文“Jack is a student in a middle school.”可知，作为中学生，他是忙碌但开心的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他早上6点起床。 gets up起床；gets home到家；goes to school去上学；goes to bed去睡觉。根据“at 6:00 in the morning”可知，早上6点应是起床的时候。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在7:10他乘校车去学校。 takes乘坐；finds找到；sees看见；wants想要。根据“...the school bus to school.”可知，此处指乘坐校车去学校。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：学校8点开始上课。 Test测试；School学校；Store商店；Party聚会。根据“...begins at 8:00. The first class is Chinese.”可知，此处指学校的课程在8点开始，school符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：那是他最喜欢的科目。 book书；dictionary字典；subject科目；price价格。根据上文“The first class is Chinese.”可知，中文是科目。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：接下来，在10点，他上英语课。 Next随后；When当……时；Or或者；So所以。根据上文“The first class is Chinese.”和“he has English.”可知，此处指第一节课是中文，随后是英语。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：杰克在学校吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据下文“In the afternoon he only has two classes.”可知，下午之前吃的是午餐。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他喜欢运动，放学后总是打篮球。 really真正地；sometimes有时；only仅仅；always总是。根据“He likes sports”可推测，他喜欢体育，应该总是在放学后打篮球。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：它喜欢和杰克一起去任何地方。 about关于；at在；with和……一起；from从。根据“It likes going...Jack to go everywhere.”可知，此处指它喜欢和杰克一起去任何地方。故选C。 30题详解】 句意：它的名字叫汪汪。 It它；Its它的；It’s它是；It has它有。根据“...name is Wangwang.”可知，此处指它的名字是汪汪。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Hello, everyone! It’s me, Susan. I’m 13 years old and I come from London. Now I am in the supermarket (超市) with my father. My father and I like shopping (购物), but my mother doesn’t. She is at home with my brother David now. My father and I like fruit. Our favorite fruit is strawberries. We also like apples. But we don’t like pears. We buy (买) many strawberries and apples. My father always buys milk here. He has milk every morning. He doesn’t like juice (果汁) but I love it. I have apple juice every evening. My father and I like vegetables too. My father likes carrots. He buys 10 carrots. I like potatoes and I buy 5 potatoes. 根据材料内容判断正（A）误（B）。 31. Susan and her mother are in the supermarket now. 32. David is Susan’s brother. 33. Susan’s father doesn’t like pears. 34. Susan has milk every evening. 35. Susan buys 10 potatoes. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Susan和爸爸在超市购物的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I am in the supermarket (超市) with my father”可知她现在和爸爸在超市。故答案为B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is at home with my brother David now.”可知David是Susan的弟弟。故答案为A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father and I like fruit. Our favorite fruit is strawberries. We also like apples. But we don’t like pears”可知Susan的爸爸不喜欢梨。故答案为A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have apple juice every evening.”可知Susan每天晚上喝苹果汁。故答案为B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like potatoes and I buy 5 potatoes.”可知买了5个土豆。故答案为B。 B Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much. Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom. 　　 “John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see...Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ” 　　 “I’m writing to my friend, Peter. ” John answers. 　　 “But how can you? You don’t know how to write! ” 　　 “It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read. ” John says. 36. How old is Nancy’s brother? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three. 37. ________ can’t find her pen. A. Nancy B. Peter C. John D. Friend 38. Where’s John? A. In the school. B. In a shop. C. In his bedroom. D. In his father’s car. 39. Which is not right (不正确的)? A. Nancy finds her pen in John’s room. B. John can’t write. C. John is writing with his sister’s pen. D. Peter can read. 40. John and Peter are ________. A. friends B. English C. at home D. school girls 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了有一天南希找不到自己的钢笔了，她发现四岁的弟弟在用她的笔写信，就问为什么你不会写字还写信，弟弟说没关系，彼得又不会读。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“John is onlyfour.”可知，南希的弟弟只有四岁。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She can’t find her pen.”可知，南希找不到她的笔了。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She goes to ask her brother in hisbedroom.”可知，南希去他弟弟的卧室问他，由此说明弟弟在他的卧室里。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“‘It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read.’ John says.”可知，约翰说彼得不会阅读，由此可判断选项D“彼得会阅读”错误。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“‘I’m writing to my friend, Peter.’ John answers.” 可知，约翰说他在给他的朋友彼得写信。由此说明，彼得和约翰是朋友。故选A。 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Teng Fei! How are you? B: Hi, Helen. ___41___ A: ___42___ B: I have a ping-pong bat. A: What color is it? B: ___43___ A: Oh, do you often play ping-pong? B: ___44___ I often play it with my family. A: ___45___ A. What a happy family! B. I’m good, thank you. C. Yes, I do. D. How are you? E. It’s black. F. What do you have in your schoolbag? 【答案】41. B 42. F 43. E 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本对话是Helen和Teng Fei在交流问候，并谈论Teng Fei的乒乓球拍，以及他与家人一起打乒乓球的事情。 【41题详解】 根据“How are you?”可知，B应该回答自己的状态。选项B“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“I have a ping-pong bat.”可知，问对方有什么。选项F“你书包里有什么？”符合语境，故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“What color is it?”可知，应回答颜色。选项E“它是黑色的。”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“I often play it with my family.”可知，应作肯定回答。选项C“是的，我经常打。”符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 根据空处位置可知，这里应表达自己的想法。选项A“多么幸福的家庭啊！”符合语境，故选A。 五、词汇运用.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 46. How can you ________ (make) good use of your time? 【答案】make 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎样才能充分利用你的时间？情态动词can后接动词原形make。故填make。 47. The boy needs ________ (sleep) about 8 hours every day. 【答案】to sleep 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩每天需要睡大约8个小时。sleep“睡觉”，need to do sth. “需要做某事”。故填to sleep。 48. This is ________ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much. 【答案】Kate’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是凯特的猫。它非常喜欢吃鱼。修饰名词“cat”应用Kate的所有格形式Kate’s，意为“凯特的猫”。故填Kate’s。 49. The boy ________ (play) basketball every day. 【答案】plays 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩每天都打篮球。根据“every day”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“The boy”为第三人称单数，谓语动词play用三单形式plays。故填plays。 50. How about ________ (take) the bus to the park? 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐公共汽车去公园怎么样？how about doing“做某事怎么样”，用动名词作宾语，故填taking。 51. Let _______ (we) watch TV this evening. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚咱们看电视吧。考查使役动词用法，let后通常跟宾语（名词或代词）和不带to的不定式，根据括号中提示词“we”可知应填宾格“us”。故填us。 52. How many _________ (tooth) does the baby have now? 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个婴儿现在有几颗牙？how many后加可数名词复数teeth“牙齿”。故填teeth。 53. The boy is ________ (interest) in English. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩对英语感兴趣。be interested in表示 “对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 54. Learning English is very ________ (use) to us. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习英语对我们很有用。use“使用”，动词/名词；根据“Learning English is very...to us.”可知，学习英语对我们很有用，此处应用形容词useful“有用的”作表语。故填useful。 55. He wants ________ (eat) some salad this week. 【答案】to eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：他本周想吃些沙拉。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to eat。 六、任务型完型（每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。 an playing China we of flower much from see be Our school ___56___ very big. There are two classroom buildings and ___57___ office building. In front of the office building, you can ___58___ a beautiful garden. There are many ___59___ and some grass. There are lots ___60___ books in the library. We can read books there. We like ___61___ sports on the playground. Mr. Gao is ___62___ English teacher. He is ___63___ London. He likes China and always learns about ___64___ history and culture (文化). We like him very ___65___. 【答案】56. is 57. an 58. see 59. flowers 60. of 61. playing 62. our 63. from 64. Chinese 65. much 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一所学校布局和一些校园生活的场景，包括校园建筑、花园、图书馆和操场等，以及老师和学生对体育和文化的喜爱。 【56题详解】 句意：我们的学校很大。主语“Our school”是单数，空后是形容词，应用be动词is，构成主系表结构。故填is。 【57题详解】 句意：有两个教学楼和一幢办公楼。空处泛指“一幢办公楼”，office以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：在办公楼前，你可以看到一个美丽的花园。根据“a beautiful garden”可知，此处是指可以看到一个花园，see“看见”；情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填see。 【59题详解】 句意：那里有许多花和一些草。根据“and some grass.”和常识可知，花园里有很多花，many后跟名词复数flowers，意为“花”。故填flowers。 【60题详解】 句意：图书馆里有很多书。lots of“许多”，后跟可数名词复数/不可数名词。故填of。 【61题详解】 句意：我们喜欢在操场上做运动。play sports“做运动”；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 【62题详解】 句意：高老师是我们的英语老师。根据“English teacher.”可知，此处是指我们的英语老师，空处修饰名词，需用形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”。故填our。 【63题详解】 句意：他来自伦敦。be from“来自”。故填from。 【64题详解】 句意：他喜欢中国，总是学习中国的历史和文化。根据“He likes China”可知，喜欢中国，因此喜欢中国文化，Chinese“中国的”，在句中作定语。故填Chinese。 【65题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢他。very much“非常”，固定短语。故填much。 七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 66. 他妹妹每天步行回家。 His sister ________ _________ every day. 【答案】 ①. walks ②. home 【解析】 【详解】walk home“步行回家”，副词home修饰动词walk；根据“every day”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“His sister”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式walks。故填walks；home。 67. 今天谁值日？ Who is _________ _________ today? 【答案】 ①. on ②. duty 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“值日”，其对应英文on duty，介词短语。故填on；duty。 68. 让我们放学后去音乐教室吧。 ________ _________ to the music classroom after school. 【答案】 ①. Let’s ②. go 【解析】 【详解】let’s do sth.表示“让我们做某事吧”，“go to+地点”表示“去某地”。故填Let’s；go。 69. 戴尔太小了还不会自己穿衣服。 Dale is too young to ________ _________ by himself. 【答案】 ①. get ②. dressed 【解析】 【详解】get dressed“穿衣服”，动词短语，因其在不定式符号to后，所以动词get使用原形。故填get；dressed。 70. 你最喜欢水果是什么？ ________ your ________ fruit? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. favourite##favorite 【解析】 【详解】主语“fruit”为不可数名词，询问某物是什么，用What’s，是“What is”的缩写形式；形容词favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，修饰名词“fruit”。故填What’s；favourite/favorite。 八、书面表达（10分） 71. 假如你叫李军，请你根据下表的提示，描述一下这些同学上学的方式及原因。 姓名 上学方式 花费时间 原因 Lucy 常坐公共汽车，偶尔骑自行车 公共汽车15分钟；自行车30分钟 家距离学校有点远 Mike 步行 10分钟左右 家距离学校很近（1千米） Tom 常骑自行车，偶尔步行 20分钟，半小时 在乡村居住，家距离学校有2公里远 Li Jun 坐火车 1小时 在乡村居住，家距离学校很远 I have three friends. They are Lucy, Mike and Tom. Let me tell you something about their ways of going to school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you and your friend? Can you write to me and tell me how you get to school? 【答案】例文 I have three friends. They are Lucy, Mike, and Tom. Let me tell you something about their ways of going to school. Lucy’s home is a bit far from her school. She usually gets to school by bus. It takes her fifteen minutes. Sometimes she rides her bike, taking thirty minutes. It’s only one kilometer from Mike’s home to school, so he walks to school every day. It takes him about ten minutes. Tom lives in the countryside, two kilometers away from his school, so he often rides his bike to school. It takes him twenty minutes. Sometimes, he walks. It takes him half an hour. I am Li Jun, and I live in the countryside as well. My home is very far from school, so I have to take a train. It takes about one hour to get there. How about you and your friend? Can you write to me and tell me how you get to school? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍三位朋友的上学方式； 第二步，介绍他们各自的上学方式、时间和原因； 第三步，介绍自己的上学方式、时间和原因。 [亮点词汇] ①a bit far from有点远 ②get to school by bus乘公共汽车去学校 ③ride her bike骑车 ④from…to…从……到…… ⑤as well也 ⑥take a train乘火车 [高分句型] It’s only one kilometer from Mike’s home to school, so he walks to school every day.（含so的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$