精品解析：北京市门头沟区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

北京市门头沟区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语 2025.1 考 生 须 知 1.本试卷共7页，共五道大题，35道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名、班级和考场。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 根据短文内容，选择方框内恰当的词填在空白处，每空只填一词，有两个多余单词。 safe is, like, parents, problems, new, still, sea, moves, your, protected, helps Dear Mia, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ready for ____1____ new life? Primary school was like a pool. It was small and ____2____. Dad and Mum ____3____ your boat from winds. But junior high ____4____ like a river. It is wide and the water ____5____ fast. You will face new ____6____. We are ____7____ here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard. Remember this: no pains, no gains. You will go through storms towards the ____8____. We made this letter into a ____9____ paper boat. We hope it _____10_____ you in the coming years! With love, Dad and Mum 【答案】1. your 2. safe 3. protected 4. is 5. moves 6. problems 7. still 8. sea 9. new 10. helps 【解析】 【导语】本文是父母写给即将进入初中的女儿Mia的信。以生动的比喻描述小学和初中生活的差异，告知Mia 初中会面临新挑战，鼓励她在未来的生活中要勇敢面对、努力奋斗，他们虽会提供帮助，但更多时候Mia需独自应对；父母希望这封信化作的纸船能在未来给予她支持，传达了对Mia深深的爱与关怀，以及对她初中生活的美好期许。 【1题详解】 句意：你准备好迎接你的新生活了吗？根据上文“You are now in junior high!”和备选词汇可知，Mia现在上初中了，所以此处是指询问Mia是否适应了新的生活；考查your“你的”，形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语，修饰“new life”。故填your。 【2题详解】 句意：它很小，也很安全。根据上文“Primary school was like a pool.”和备选词汇可知，小学就像一个池塘，按常理来说，池塘相对来说是小且安全的；考查safe“安全的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填safe。。 【3题详解】 句意：爸爸和妈妈为你的小船挡风遮雨。根据语境和备选词汇可知，把小学比作池塘，父母就像保护小船免受风吹雨打一样保护着孩子；考查protect... from ... “保护…… 免受……”，动词短语；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式protected。故填protected。 【4题详解】 句意：但是初中就像一条河流。根据上文“Primary school was like a pool.”和备选词汇可知，小学就像一个池塘，所以此处是指初中就像一条河；考查be like“像……”；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“junior high”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 【5题详解】 句意：它很宽阔，水流也很快。根据上文“But junior high … like a river.”和备选词汇可知，初中像一条河，而河水通常是流动的；考查move“流动，移动”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“the water”第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式 “moves”。故填moves。 【6题详解】 句意：你将面临新的问题。根据下文“We are ... here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指进入初中会面临新的问题；考查problem“问题”，可数名词，这里应用其复数形式problems表示泛指。故填problems。 【7题详解】 句意：我们仍然会在这里帮助你。根据语境和备选词汇可知，在小学，父母为Mia挡风遮雨，进入初中后，父母仍然会帮助Mia；考查still“仍然”，副词，符合语境。故填still。 【8题详解】 句意：你将穿越风暴，驶向大海。根据语境和备选词汇可知，前文把小学比作池塘，初中比作河流，此处用比喻手法，指经过风暴朝着大海前行；考查sea“大海”，名词；空前有定冠词“the”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填sea。 【9题详解】 句意：我们把这封信做成了一只新的纸船。根据上文“Primary school was like a pool. It was small and ... Dad and Mum … your boat from winds.”和备选词汇可知，在小学，父母为Mia的小船挡风遮雨，现在Mia即将进入初中了，所以此处是指父母为她做一只新的纸船；考查new“新的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词短语“paper boat”。故填new。 【10题详解】 句意：我们希望它能在未来几年里对你有所帮助！根据语境和备选词汇知，父母希望这封信做成的纸船在未来的日子里能帮助到Mia；考查help“帮助”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式helps。故填helps。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My neighbor (邻居) Mr. Brown lives alone (独自). His son and daughter live in another city, so they can’t ____11____ him very often. Mr. Brown is old and he can’t walk very long. He is also ____12____. Luckily, he has a dog and it brings him some joy. But it needs taking a walk every day. Mum asks me if I can help Mr. Brown to walk his dog. I say yes ____13____. Every morning before school, I go to Mr. Brown’s house and take his ____14____ outside (外面) to have a walk. After twenty minutes, I take it to Mr. Brown’s house. Then I go to school. After school, I have a lot of time. I can take the dog to the yard and play with it. I throw (扔) a ball out. The dog runs to catch it and brings it back. Then I throw the ball out again. The dog likes the game very much and I like it, too. Both of us are happy. This simple activity brings so much ____15____ to both of us. To show his thanks for my ____16____, Mr. Brown often gives me some delicious sweets. I really hope for these little rewards (奖励) and feel good about being able to make a difference in Mr. Brown’s life. This small act ____17____ Mr. Brown and also fills my days with ____18____. 11. A. see B. call C. leave D. need 12. A. scared B. lonely C. excited D. relaxed 13. A. slowly B. seriously C. quietly D. happily 14. A. son B. dog C. neighbor D. daughter 15. A. joy B. trouble C. care D. influence 16. A. games B. ideas C. advice D. help 17. A. shocks B. bores C. surprises D. warms 18. A. madness B. nervousness C. happiness D. hopefulness 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过帮助孤独的邻居Mr. Brown遛狗，不仅为Mr. Brown带来了欢乐，也丰富了自己的生活，体现了邻里之间的互助和温情。 【11题详解】 句意：他的儿子和女儿住在另一个城市，所以他们不能经常来看他。 see探望；call打电话；leave离开；need需要。根据“His son and daughter live in another city”可知，他的子女住在另一个城市，所以不能经常看望他。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他还很孤独。 scared害怕的；lonely孤独的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“Mr. Brown lives alone.”可知，他独自居住，所以此处是指他通常会感到孤独。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我高兴地答应了。 slowly慢慢地；seriously严肃地；quietly安静地；happily高兴地。根据“The dog likes the game very much and I like it, too. Both of us are happy.”可知，作者和狗相处很愉快，所以此处是指作者是很乐意地答应帮忙的。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：每天早上上学前，我都会去布朗先生的家，把他的狗带到外面去散步。 son儿子；dog狗；neighbor邻居；daughter女儿。根据“he has a dog and it brings him some joy. But it needs taking a walk every day.”可知，布朗先生有一只狗，每天需要遛狗，所以这里是指作者去布朗先生家带他的狗出来散步。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这个简单的活动给我们带来了很多乐趣。 joy快乐；trouble麻烦；care关心；influence影响。根据“The dog likes the game very much and I like it, too. Both of us are happy.”可知，作者和狗一起玩游戏，双方都很开心，所以此处是指这个简单的活动带来了很多快乐。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：为了感谢我的帮助，布朗先生经常给我一些美味的糖果。 games游戏；ideas想法；advice建议；help帮助。作者帮布朗先生遛狗，这是一种帮助行为，所以布朗先生为了感谢作者的帮助，会给作者一些美味的糖果。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：这个小举动温暖了布朗先生的心，也让我的日子充满了快乐。 shocks使震惊；bores使厌烦；surprises使惊讶；warms使……温暖。根据“I really hope for these little rewards and feel good about being able to make a difference in Mr. Brown’s life.”可知，作者帮助布朗先生遛狗这件小事给布朗先生的生活带来一些改变，让独自生活且孤独的他感受到了温暖。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这个小举动温暖了布朗先生的心，也让我的日子充满了快乐。 madness疯狂；nervousness紧张；happiness快乐；hopefulness充满希望。根据“Both of us are happy. This simple activity brings so much…to both of us.”可知，作者在帮助布朗先生的过程中，自己也和狗玩得很开心，所以此处是指这件事让作者的日子充满了 快乐。故选C。 第二部分 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。 A Animal Protection Group Monthly Newsletter (简报) Activities to Help Animals We are working hard to protect the places where animals live. Please join us! There are lots of things you can do: • Organise an event in your school. • Put up posters. • Share ideas online. • Tell your friends and family about the activities. • Give some money. Visit our pages to find out more! This Month’s Discussion This month’s discussion question is: How can we protect bees? The discussion will take place on our ‘Your Turn’ page. Please share your ideas, and remember to be polite and respect our online rules. Volunteers (志愿者) Wanted Do you love animals? Do you want to have fun and help animals in need at the same time? Check out our volunteering activities for families! • Help needed at ‘The Horse Sanctuary’ at weekends and evenings. Activities include (包括) exercising and feeding horses and cleaning houses. Email us for more information. • Dog walkers needed at the Dog Adoption Centre. Help walk the dogs and maybe find a friend for life! For more information phone 0123 776655. Events Fun run! Raise (募集) money for our ‘Animal Habitat Protection’ by joining in our fun run! Run 2km, 5km or 7km. • Where: Hampstead Common • When: at 15:00 on Saturday, March 20th Kids and adults welcome! 19. There are ________ parts in the monthly newsletter. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 20. In this month’s discussion, they’ll discuss ________. A. how to protect bees B. how to protect horses C. how to make a poster D. how to help children 21. If (如果) you want to help walk the dogs, you can ________. A. send an email B. search ‘Your Turn’ page C. phone 0123 776655 D. ask teachers for help 22. ________ can join in the fun run. A. Parents and teachers B. Kids and horses C. Adults and animals D. Kids and adults 【答案】19. A 20. A 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了动物保护小组每月简报的内容，分别包括活动、讨论、志愿者招募和活动部分。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities to Help Animals”、“This Month’s Discussion”、“Volunteers (志愿者) Wanted”和“Events”可知，有四个部分。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This month’s discussion question is: How can we protect bees?”可知，此月的话题是如何保护蜜蜂。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dog walkers needed at the Dog Adoption Centre. For more information phone 0123 776655.”可知，如需帮助遛狗，可拨打0123 776655获取更多信息。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids and adults welcome!”可知，儿童和成人都可以参加趣味跑。故选D。 B My Family Ties I have a warm and happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder sister and me. My father is a hardworking man. He works in a company (公司) and always comes home late, but he never forgets to ask about my school life. My mother is kind and she always takes care of our daily life. She can cook delicious meals, and the smell of the food fills our home with love. My sister is two years older than me. She is not only my sister but also my best friend. We often do our homework together and share our secrets. When I have problems, she always helps me patiently. Last Sunday was my mother’s birthday. My sister and I decided to make a surprise for her. We got up early and went to the kitchen. I made a beautiful card with my best wishes, while my sister prepared a simple but meaningful breakfast for mom. When mom saw what we did, she was so touched and had tears in her eyes. That moment, I deeply felt the strong family ties that connect us forever. 23. How many people are there in the writer’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 24. What did the writer and his sister do for their mother on her birthday? A. They shared secrets with her. B. They bought delicious meals. C. They made a card and breakfast. D. They took care of her life. 25. What can we learn from this passage? A. The family members have problems with housework. B. Dad likes to make surprises for mom in their family. C. The family often does meaningful things for school. D. The family members love and support each other. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者描述了自己温馨幸福的家庭，包括勤劳关心孩子的父亲、善良照顾家庭生活的母亲、既是姐姐又是最好朋友的姐姐，以及自己。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder sister and me.”可知，作者家里有四口人，分别是父母、姐姐和作者自己。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Last Sunday was my mother’s birthday. My sister and I decided to make a surprise for her. We got up early and went to the kitchen. I made a beautiful card with my best wishes, while my sister prepared a simple but meaningful breakfast for mom.”可知，在母亲生日时，作者制作了一张贺卡，姐姐准备了早餐，所以他们为母亲做了一张贺卡和一份早餐。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文先是介绍了家庭成员各自的优点以及对家人的关心，比如父亲关心作者学业、母亲照顾全家生活、姐姐帮助作者解决问题等，后面又描述了作者和姐姐为母亲生日制造惊喜的有爱场景；据此可以推断，作者一家人之间相互关爱、相互支持。故选D。 C Do you want to grow plants in your home during the cold weather? If so, you may want to use some plants to make your home smell nice. We are talking about rosemary (迷迭香) and bay laurel (月桂). Both plants have good smell and it’s easy for you to plant them inside your home. You just put them near a window in the cold weather. As long as the temperature (温度) is warm in your house and you keep watering them, they will grow well. Both rosemary and bay laurel come from the warm places of the world. The area is cool but not cold during winter because it gets lots of sunlight. For rosemary, water level is very important. You can’t water it too much. The plant needs a little wet soil (土壤). But too much water will injure the plant. It will grow slowly or even die. You can plant rosemary in the soil with some sand. The sand doesn’t keep much water, so this kind of soil will be the best place for rosemary to grow. If you want to grow bay laurel inside, you can cut unwanted branches (枝杈) from the plant as it grows and make it look like a small tree. The plant will not die if you do this. Bay laurel has dark green leaves. It produces a nice smell when you cut its leaves. When you add them to the soup, it will taste better. Remember to wash the leaves before you put them into your dishes. So bay laurel is not only a plant, but also a kind of food. 26. Rosemary and bay laurel can ________. A grow without water B. make your house warm C. live in the soil with ice D. make your room smell nice 27. What does the underlined (划线的) word “injure” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Protect. B. Save. C. Hurt. D. Hit. 28. What can you do to help bay laurel grow better like a small tree? A. Move it to a warm room. B. Give it a lot of water every day. C. Plant it in sand without soil. D. Cut off some of its long branches. 29. According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is right about bay laurel? A. It can make dishes taste better. B. It is just a kind of decoration. C. We can use it to draw pictures. D. It is a plant and has no other use. 30. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To call on people to do some gardening. B. To share two kinds of indoor plants in winter. C. To ask people to plant more plants at home. D. To tell us how to look for rosemary and bay laurel. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了迷迭香和月桂这两种适合在寒冷天气于家中种植的植物，详细地介绍了它们的气味特点、适合在家种植的条件、种植时需要注意的要点以及月桂的食用价值等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“you may want to use some plants to make your home smell nice. We are talking about rosemary and bay laurel.”可知，迷迭香和月桂可以让房间闻起来很香。故选D。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“But too much water will injure the plant. It will grow slowly or even die.”可知，过多的水会使植物生长慢甚至死亡，据此可以推断划线单词“injure”意为“伤害”，与“hurt”同义。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you want to grow bay laurel inside, you can cut unwanted branches from the plant as it grows and make it look like a small tree.”可知，为了让月桂长得像小树一样，可以剪掉它一些不需要的枝杈。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“When you add them to the soup, it will taste better.”可知，月桂能让菜肴尝起来更美味。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to grow plants in your home during the cold weather? ... We are talking about rosemary (迷迭香) and bay laurel (月桂).”及全文内容可知，文章是介绍两种适合冬季在家中种植的植物。故选B。 第三部分 四、阅读表达（第31-33题每题2分，第34题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I am Zhang Tao. When I was young, I loved paper cutting. I always love it. But when I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. Later, I read a piece of news online, and it touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practising a lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. When they saw the girl practising, they started to beat (击) drums for her and she quickly did a lion dance. Her love for traditional Chinese culture really hit me. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learnt to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very good at it. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could make beautiful works (作品). That amazed us. Together, we made lots of works, such as animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. A lot of visitors came to our paper cutting shows at that time. I want to learn from the girl in the news. I decided to keep doing paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of Chinese culture. 31. What did Zhang Tao love when he was young? ____________________________________________________________________ 32. What really hit Zhang Tao when he read the girl’s story? ____________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Zhang Tao decide to do? ____________________________________________________________________ 34. What do you think of Zhang Tao and the girl? Why do you think so? (Give at least one reason.) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. He loves paper cutting./Paper cutting. 32. The girl’s love for traditional Chinese culture really hit him./The girl’s love for traditional Chinese culture. 33. He decided to keep doing paper cutting. 34. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think they are great because they did their best to pass on the traditional Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者张涛从小热爱剪纸，因长大后忙碌而放弃，后因看到广东揭阳小女孩热爱舞狮这一传统文化的新闻报道深受触动，从而回忆起自己在剪纸俱乐部的快乐时光，最终决定重拾剪纸，立志成为中国文化传承者的故事，传达了对中国传统文化的热爱与传承意识。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“I am Zhang Tao. When I was young, I loved paper cutting.”可知，他小时候热爱的事物就是剪纸。故填He loves paper cutting./Paper cutting. 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Her love for traditional Chinese culture really hit me.”可知，小女孩对中国传统文化的热爱触动了作者。故填The girl’s love for traditional Chinese culture really hit him./The girl’s love for traditional Chinese culture. 【33题详解】 根据最后一段“I want to learn from the girl in the news. I decided to keep doing paper cutting.”可知，作者决定继续做剪纸。故填He decided to keep doing paper cutting. 34题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think they are great because they did their best to pass on the traditional Chinese culture. 五、文段表达（共8分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。 文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目一： 35. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件，想了解你最喜欢的动物是什么。请你回复邮件，介绍你最喜欢的动物以及它的特别之处，和你了解它的方式。根据提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作 提示词语：recognize, watch, online search, library, amazing 提示问题： • What’s your favourite animal? • What’s special about it? • How did you learn about it? Dear Peter, How is everything going? It was great to hear from you. You asked me about my favourite animal. Well I really like animals._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favourite animal? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How is everything going? It was great to hear from you. You asked me about my favourite animal. Well, I really like animals. My favourite animal is the giant panda. It is special because it has a unique black and white coat and mainly eats bamboo. I think pandas are amazing because they look so cute and calm. I first learned about them by watching a documentary and later did some online research. I also borrowed books from the library to know more about their habitat and life. What is your favourite animal? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你最喜欢的动物和特殊地方； 第二步，介绍自己是如何知道它的。 [亮点词汇] ① online research 在线研究 ② habitat 栖息地 [高分句型] It is special because it has a unique black and white coat and mainly eats bamboo. （原因状语从句） 题目二： 36. 爱好是获得快乐的源泉之一，同时它还有很多其它益处。 假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一下你的爱好，谈谈你通过分享这一爱好交到朋友的经历以及你的收获。根据提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作 提示词语：take part in practise, skill, benefit, friend 提示问题： • What’s your hobby? • How did you make friends through sharing the hobby? • What did you learn from the experience? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My hobby is playing football. I started playing football when I was in primary school. At that time, I joined a football club in my community. There, I met many children who shared the same interest with me. We often practise playing football together on weekends. Through playing football, I made many friends. We not only played football together, but also shared our joys and sorrows. We supported each other in both good times and bad times. From these experiences, I learned that friendship is very important in our life. It can bring us happiness and help us grow. I also learned that we should cherish our friends and treat them sincerely 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：文章需涵盖提示问题中所有问题，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出自己的爱好是什么； 第二步，叙述自己如何在分享爱好中结交朋友的经历； 第三步，描述通过这段经历获得的收获和成长。 [亮点词汇] ① start doing sth开始做某事 ② each other互相 ③ help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] There, I met many children who shared the same interest with me.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 北京市门头沟区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语 2025.1 考 生 须 知 1.本试卷共7页，共五道大题，35道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名、班级和考场。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 根据短文内容，选择方框内恰当的词填在空白处，每空只填一词，有两个多余单词。 safe, is, like, parents, problems, new, still, sea, moves, your, protected, helps Dear Mia, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ready for ____1____ new life? Primary school was like a pool. It was small and ____2____. Dad and Mum ____3____ your boat from winds. But junior high ____4____ like a river. It is wide and the water ____5____ fast. You will face new ____6____. We are ____7____ here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard. Remember this: no pains, no gains. You will go through storms towards the ____8____. We made this letter into a ____9____ paper boat. We hope it _____10_____ you in the coming years! With love, Dad and Mum 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My neighbor (邻居) Mr. Brown lives alone (独自). His son and daughter live in another city, so they can’t ____11____ him very often. Mr. Brown is old and he can’t walk very long. He is also ____12____. Luckily, he has a dog and it brings him some joy. But it needs taking a walk every day. Mum asks me if I can help Mr. Brown to walk his dog. I say yes ____13____. Every morning before school, I go to Mr. Brown’s house and take his ____14____ outside (外面) to have a walk. After twenty minutes, I take it to Mr. Brown’s house. Then I go to school. After school, I have a lot of time. I can take the dog to the yard and play with it. I throw (扔) a ball out. The dog runs to catch it and brings it back. Then I throw the ball out again. The dog likes the game very much and I like it, too. Both of us are happy. This simple activity brings so much ____15____ to both of us. To show his thanks for my ____16____, Mr. Brown often gives me some delicious sweets. I really hope for these little rewards (奖励) and feel good about being able to make a difference in Mr. Brown’s life. This small act ____17____ Mr. Brown and also fills my days with ____18____. 11. A. see B. call C. leave D. need 12. A. scared B. lonely C. excited D. relaxed 13. A. slowly B. seriously C. quietly D. happily 14. A. son B. dog C. neighbor D. daughter 15. A. joy B. trouble C. care D. influence 16. A. games B. ideas C. advice D. help 17 A. shocks B. bores C. surprises D. warms 18. A. madness B. nervousness C. happiness D. hopefulness 第二部分 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。 A Animal Protection Group Monthly Newsletter (简报) Activities to Help Animals We are working hard to protect the places where animals live. Please join us! There are lots of things you can do: • Organise an event in your school. • Put up posters. • Share ideas online. • Tell your friends and family about the activities. • Give some money. Visit our pages to find out more! This Month’s Discussion This month’s discussion question is: How can we protect bees? The discussion will take place on our ‘Your Turn’ page. Please share your ideas, and remember to be polite and respect our online rules. Volunteers (志愿者) Wanted Do you love animals? Do you want to have fun and help animals in need at the same time? Check out our volunteering activities for families! • Help needed at ‘The Horse Sanctuary’ at weekends and evenings. Activities include (包括) exercising and feeding horses and cleaning houses. Email us for more information. • Dog walkers needed at the Dog Adoption Centre. Help walk the dogs and maybe find a friend for life! For more information phone 0123 776655. Events Fun run! Raise (募集) money for our ‘Animal Habitat Protection’ by joining in our fun run! Run 2km, 5km or 7km. • Where: Hampstead Common • When: at 15:00 on Saturday, March 20th Kids and adults welcome! 19. There are ________ parts in the monthly newsletter. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 20. In this month’s discussion, they’ll discuss ________. A. how to protect bees B. how to protect horses C. how to make a poster D. how to help children 21. If (如果) you want to help walk the dogs, you can ________. A send an email B. search ‘Your Turn’ page C. phone 0123 776655 D. ask teachers for help 22. ________ can join in the fun run. A. Parents and teachers B. Kids and horses C. Adults and animals D. Kids and adults B My Family Ties I have a warm and happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder sister and me. My father is a hardworking man. He works in a company (公司) and always comes home late, but he never forgets to ask about my school life. My mother is kind and she always takes care of our daily life. She can cook delicious meals, and the smell of the food fills our home with love. My sister is two years older than me. She is not only my sister but also my best friend. We often do our homework together and share our secrets. When I have problems, she always helps me patiently. Last Sunday was my mother’s birthday. My sister and I decided to make a surprise for her. We got up early and went to the kitchen. I made a beautiful card with my best wishes, while my sister prepared a simple but meaningful breakfast for mom. When mom saw what we did, she was so touched and had tears in her eyes. That moment, I deeply felt the strong family ties that connect us forever. 23. How many people are there in the writer’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 24. What did the writer and his sister do for their mother on her birthday? A. They shared secrets with her. B. They bought delicious meals. C. They made a card and breakfast. D. They took care of her life. 25. What can we learn from this passage? A. The family members have problems with housework. B. Dad likes to make surprises for mom in their family. C. The family often does meaningful things for school. D. The family members love and support each other. C Do you want to grow plants in your home during the cold weather? If so, you may want to use some plants to make your home smell nice. We are talking about rosemary (迷迭香) and bay laurel (月桂). Both plants have good smell and it’s easy for you to plant them inside your home. You just put them near a window in the cold weather. As long as the temperature (温度) is warm in your house and you keep watering them, they will grow well. Both rosemary and bay laurel come from the warm places of the world. The area is cool but not cold during winter because it gets lots of sunlight. For rosemary, water level is very important. You can’t water it too much. The plant needs a little wet soil (土壤). But too much water will injure the plant. It will grow slowly or even die. You can plant rosemary in the soil with some sand. The sand doesn’t keep much water, so this kind of soil will be the best place for rosemary to grow. If you want to grow bay laurel inside, you can cut unwanted branches (枝杈) from the plant as it grows and make it look like a small tree. The plant will not die if you do this. Bay laurel has dark green leaves. It produces a nice smell when you cut its leaves. When you add them to the soup, it will taste better. Remember to wash the leaves before you put them into your dishes. So bay laurel is not only a plant, but also a kind of food. 26. Rosemary and bay laurel can ________. A. grow without water B. make your house warm C. live in the soil with ice D. make your room smell nice 27. What does the underlined (划线) word “injure” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Protect. B. Save. C. Hurt. D. Hit. 28. What can you do to help bay laurel grow better like a small tree? A. Move it to a warm room. B. Give it a lot of water every day. C Plant it in sand without soil. D. Cut off some of its long branches. 29. According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is right about bay laurel? A It can make dishes taste better. B. It is just a kind of decoration. C. We can use it to draw pictures. D. It is a plant and has no other use. 30. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To call on people to do some gardening. B. To share two kinds of indoor plants in winter. C. To ask people to plant more plants at home. D. To tell us how to look for rosemary and bay laurel. 第三部分 四、阅读表达（第31-33题每题2分，第34题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I am Zhang Tao. When I was young, I loved paper cutting. I always love it. But when I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. Later, I read a piece of news online, and it touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practising a lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. When they saw the girl practising, they started to beat (击) drums for her and she quickly did a lion dance. Her love for traditional Chinese culture really hit me. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learnt to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very good at it. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could make beautiful works (作品). That amazed us. Together, we made lots of works, such as animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. A lot of visitors came to our paper cutting shows at that time. I want to learn from the girl in the news. I decided to keep doing paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of Chinese culture. 31. What did Zhang Tao love when he was young? ____________________________________________________________________ 32. What really hit Zhang Tao when he read the girl’s story? ____________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Zhang Tao decide to do? ____________________________________________________________________ 34. What do you think of Zhang Tao and the girl? Why do you think so? (Give at least one reason.) ____________________________________________________________________ 五、文段表达（共8分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。 文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目一： 35. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件，想了解你最喜欢的动物是什么。请你回复邮件，介绍你最喜欢的动物以及它的特别之处，和你了解它的方式。根据提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作 提示词语：recognize, watch, online search, library, amazing 提示问题： • What’s your favourite animal? • What’s special about it? • How did you learn about it? Dear Peter, How is everything going? It was great to hear from you. You asked me about my favourite animal. Well, I really like animals._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favourite animal? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 题目二： 36. 爱好是获得快乐的源泉之一，同时它还有很多其它益处。 假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一下你的爱好，谈谈你通过分享这一爱好交到朋友的经历以及你的收获。根据提示，完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作 提示词语：take part in, practise, skill, benefit, friend 提示问题： • What’s your hobby? • How did you make friends through sharing the hobby? • What did you learn from the experience? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$