精品解析：山东省青岛市胶州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测题七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试，祝你答题成功! 试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、语音、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷包含综合填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. No, it isn’t. B. It’s nice. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, they can. C. Yes, you can. 3. A. For 15 minutes. B. At 7:40. C. It’s too early. 4. A. Five yuan a kilo. B. Five kilos. C. Five oranges. 5. A. Ms Gao. B. Chinese. C. Locker. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. On her desk. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. In her schoolbag. 9. A. Chess club. B. Drama club. C. Dance club. 10. A. 5th November. B. 25th November. C. 25th December. Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 听听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。 A. plays it very well B. like playing with him C. prepare a green cup D. join the baseball club E. likes English very much 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. B.再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. When is Jeff’s birthday?) A. 22nd January. B.2nd February. C. 22nd February. 17. What colour does Jeff like best? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. 18. What club does Jeff join? A. Baseball Club. B. Drama Club. C. Basketball Club. 19. Why doesn’t Jeff like math? A. It’s too boring. B. It’s too slow. C. It’s too difficult. 20. Can Jeff play baseball? A. Yes, he can. B. No. he can’t. C. We don’t know. 第二部分 笔试 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线字母发音不同的一项。 1. A. eraser B. than C. same D. take 2. A. pencil B. else C. spell D. these 3. A. screen B. notice C. office D. price 4. A. funny B. useful C. subject D. number 5. A. near B. hear C. wear D. dear 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 eraser[ɪˈreɪzə(r)]；than[ðæn , ðən]；same[seɪm]；take[teɪk]。根据单词的读音，可知B划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 【2题详解】 pencil[ˈpensl]；else[els]；spell[spel]；these[ðiːz]。根据单词的读音，可知D划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 screen[skriːn]；notice[ˈnəʊtɪs] ；office[ˈɒfɪs]；price[praɪs]。根据单词的读音，可知A划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选A。 4题详解】 funny[ˈfʌni]；useful[ˈjuːsfl]；subject[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt , səbˈdʒekt]；number[ˈnʌmbə(r)]。根据单词的读音，可知B划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 near[nɪə] ；hear[hɪə]；wear[weə(r)]；dear[dɪə]。根据单词的读音，可知C划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选C。 V.完形填空。阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分） Robert Moore is 100 years old this year. His family have a ____6____ birthday party for him. Robert is a big ____7____ of dogs. He has many dogs at home. To make him happy, his family want to give him ____8____ surprise party. They ____9____ a dog parade (巡游) party for his 100th birthday. They ask his friends’ dogs to join in the activity. At first, the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come. ____10____ to their surprise, about 200 dogs get here. They greet and ____11____ birthday wishes to Robert. Many friends even give ____12____ to Robert, like chocolate cakes, flowers, and paintings. “My father is very happy,” says Robert’s ___13___. “He loves every dog and enjoys every minute of the party. His friends bring ____14____ dogs to him, and they are so cute! Now, my father often talks about the ____15____ party. He really feels the birthday love.” 6. A. new B. special C. hard D. easy 7. A. fan B. worker C. teacher D. learner 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. change B. discover C. finish D. prepare 10. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 11. A. tell B. send C. take D. enjoy 12. A. cards B. toys C. gifts D. candies 13. A. cousin B. student C. son D. classmate 14. A. your B. her C. our D. their 15. A. healthy B. meaningful C. famous D. busy 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了罗伯特·摩尔今年100岁了。他的家人为他举行了一个特别的生日聚会。 【6题详解】 句意：他的家人为他举行了一个特别的生日聚会。 new新的；special特别的；hard困难的；easy容易的。根据“His family have a…birthday party for him”以及“They ask his friends’ dogs to join in the activity”可知，这个生日聚会很特别。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：罗伯特是狗的忠实粉丝。 fan粉丝；worker工作人员；teacher老师；learner学者。根据“He has many dogs at home”可知，他是狗的忠实粉丝。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：为了让他开心，他的家人想给他一个惊喜派对。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the特指；/不填。根据“…surprise party”可知，此处指给他一个惊喜的派对，应用不定冠词表泛指，surprise以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们为他的100岁生日准备了一个狗狗游行派对。 change改变；discover发现；finish完成；prepare准备。根据“They…a dog parade (巡游) party for his 100th birthday”可知，是家人为罗伯特准备了生日聚会。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：但令他们惊讶的是，大约有200只狗来到这里。 But但是；So所以；And和；Or或者。根据“At first, the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come”和“…to their surprise, about 200 dogs get here”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他们问候罗伯特并送上生日祝福。 tell告诉；send发送；take带走；enjoy喜欢。根据“…birthday wishes to Robert”可知，是送上祝福。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：许多朋友甚至给罗伯特送礼物，像巧克力蛋糕、鲜花和绘画。 cards卡片；toys玩具；gifts礼物；candies糖果。根据“like chocolate cakes, flowers, and paintings”可知，是送礼物。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：“我爸爸很高兴，”罗伯特的儿子说。 cousin堂弟；student学生；son儿子；classmate同班同学。根据“My father”可知，是罗伯特的儿子。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他的朋友们把他们的狗带给他，它们是如此可爱！ your你们的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“His friends bring…dogs”可知，是朋友们带来了他们的狗。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：现在，我的父亲经常谈论这次有意义的聚会。 healthy健康；meaningful有意义的；famous出名的；busy忙的。根据“my father often talks about the…party. He really feels the birthday love”可知，这个生日聚会非常有意义。故选B。 Ⅵ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列文章，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A Flora is good at English and Chinese, but her maths isn’t good. She doesn’t think it’s useful, so she doesn’t work hard on it. One day, the clothes at Flora’s mum’s store are on sale. All the clothes are at half price. So there are many people there. Her mum wants to teach her a lesson, so she tells Flora to help out at the clothes store. When a woman walks in, Flora walks to her. The woman says she wants to buy a dress. After trying on a white one, she says, I’ll take it. How much is it?” Flora says, “It is 200 yuan, but it’s on sale. You can take it at half price. Uh, you need to spend 100 yuan.” “I see. This is my VIP card. I can get a 20% discount, right?” “Oh, yes,” Flora says. “Then, you just need to spend 20 yuan.” The woman looks at Flora in surprise, asking, “Are you sure (确定)?” Then, Mrs Black, Flora’s mum, comes and says to the woman, “I’m sorry. You need to spend 80 yuan, please.” Then, she looks at her daughter and says, “Now, don’t you think maths is useful?” 16. Why does Flora’s mum tell her to help out at the store? A. Because the store is having a sale. B. Because Flora’s mum needs to learn maths. C. Because Flora wants to sell clothes. D. Because she wants to teach Flora a lesson. 17. What does the woman want? A. A white dress. B. A yellow sweater. C. A black T-shirt. D. A red skirt. 18. What does the underlined word “discount” mean in Chinese? A. 增加 B. 金钱 C. 收入 D. 折扣 19. Xiaoming is a VIP of the store, he wants to buy a shirt. How much is it? A. 80 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 32 yuan. D. 48 yuan. 20. What does Flora’s mother want Flora to know? A. Maths is very useful. B. Maths is not very difficult. C. It’s good to have a VIP card. D. It’s good to buy clothes on sale. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Flora认为数学没有用，她妈妈为了让她明白数学是有用的，让Flora在她的服装店里帮忙。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her mum wants to teach her a lesson, so she tells Flora to help p out at the clothes store.”可知，因为她的妈妈想给她上一课。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The woman says she wants to buy a dress.”可知，女士想买一条裙子。故选A。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘I see. This is my VIP card. I can get a 20% discount, right?’”可知，女士是VIP客户，应该可以打折，discount意为“折扣”。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。计算小明购买打折衬衫所需金额：原价80元，首先打半价折扣后是40元，然后再享受20%的VIP折扣（40元 × 20% = 8元），即最后需要支付的金额是40元 - 8元 = 32元。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Now, don’t you think maths is useful?’”可知，她是想让 Flora了解到数学是有用的。故选A。 B Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 have different school clubs. You can come with me and have a visit next week. Here’s something you should know and write down the information. Time to visit: 14th, January, 2025 Class (1—6): 8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Class (7—12): 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Things students do: The map of the student center: Walk into the student center and you can see cooking club first. Behind it is a sports club. If you enjoy playing ping-pong games and basketball games, don’t miss it. The homework club is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors. The art club is on the third floor, too. It’s on the left of the homework club. Please write down the information: Grade: 7 Class: 8 Student Name: Sun Yang Will you come? Yes:√ No:□ Signature (签名): Zhang Jun 21. What time can Sun Yang’s parents visit the school? A. 8:30. B. 10:00. C. 14:30. D. 18:30. 22. Which is the right map of the student center? A. B. C. D. 23. What can students do in the school clubs? ①Make Chinese food. ②Play the guitar and violin. ③Help with the homework. ④Play ping-pong and basketball. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 24. What’s the relationship (关系) between Sun Yang and Zhang Jun? A. The best friends. B. The child and parent. C. The student and teacher. D. The classmates. 25. Why does the school write the letter? A. To show parents the school is very large. B. To tell students the best time to visit school. C. To ask students to play sports in the school clubs. D. To help parents know something about the visit of the school clubs. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文告知家长有关参观学校俱乐部的信息和安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students of Grade 7 have different school clubs.”和“Class (7—12): 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，他父母的参观时间是下午2:30至5:30，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Walk into the student center and you can see cooking club first. Behind it is a sports club. If you enjoy playing ping-pong games and basketball games, don’t miss it. The homework club is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors. The art club is on the third floor, too. It’s on the left of the homework club.”可知，走进学生中心，你可以先看到烹饪俱乐部，它后面是一个体育俱乐部，可以在二楼和三楼看到家庭作业俱乐部，艺术俱乐部也在三楼，它在家庭作业俱乐部的左边。结合选项，D图符合描述，故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things students do”中的描述和“If you enjoy playing ping-pong games and basketball games, don’t miss it.”可知，可以烹饪、打乒乓球和篮球、帮助做作业和画画，没有提到弹吉他和小提琴。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dear parents”，“Student Name: Sun Yang”和“Signature (签名): Zhang Jun”可知，Sun Yang是Zhang Jun的孩子，故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The students of Grade 7 have different school clubs. You can come with me and have a visit next week. Here’s something you should know and write down the information.”可知，该信件旨在告知家长有关参观学校俱乐部的信息和安排，故选D。 C Shenzhen is the first city in the country to have a PE class every day. At Buxin School, they have a “3+1+1” model (模式). There are three usual PE classes, one music sports class, and one sports s game class. There are five PE classes from Monday to Friday. At first, the school has a problem. There aren’t so many PE teachers. Then the school has to ask teachers from other subjects to teach the PE class. Liu Xunhua is a Chinese teacher at the school. He teaches students to jump ropes. “Everything is good for the health of the students.” says Liu. Chen Xinrui is a student in Grade 7. He thinks the daily PE class can help them with their learning abilities. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball. Then I can become more energetic in class.” says Chen. 26. How many PE classes can a student have in Shenzhen every week? A. 1. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6. 27. What problem does Buxin School have at first? A. The students are too busy. B. The students are too tired. C. There aren’t so many PE teachers. D. There aren’t so many students. 28. What does the word “energetic” mean? A. 忙碌的 B. 疲惫的 C. 有爱心的 D. 有活力的 29. Why do the schools have a PE class every day? A. To have more students. B. To have more classes. C. To make students healthy. D. To make teachers busy. 30. From the passage, “ ▲ ” should be ________. A. Five PE classes. B. The sports game class. C. The Chinese class. D. The Music class. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍深圳的“3+1+1”模式体育课。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are five PE classes from Monday to Friday.”可知，从星期一到星期五有五节体育课。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, the school has a problem. There aren’t so many PE teachers.”可知，一开始学校缺少体育老师，故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball. Then I can become more energetic in class.”可知，当我累的时候，我可以通过跑步或打篮球来放松。然后我可以在课堂上变得更……。由此推知，通过运动放松后，人会更有活力，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everything is good for the health of the students.”可知，学校每天安排一节体育课是为了学生的健康。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three usual PE classes, one music sports class, and one sports s game class.”可知，有三节普通体育课，一节音乐体育课和一节体育游戏课。故选B。 D Do you like shopping? Here are some shopping tips for you. ____31____ What do you want to buy? You should write down all the things. ____32____ You should also know that. Then take enough (足够的) money with you. You could bring your own shopping bags. It’s very important to buy the right things. There are many nice things in the shopping center, but we only need some of them. ____33____ When you are shopping, you need to go into different shops. Compare (对比) things of the same kind in these shops. It may take you lots of time to get the best one. ____34____ Many shops usually have a sale at these times. You can buy the same thing with the best price. Also people have enough time to choose things. Sometimes shopping online is also a good way. ____35____ And you don’t need to carry many things. The shops can send them to your house. A. You don’t need to walk a lot. B. Make a plan before shopping. C. If you don’t need it, don’t buy it. D. How much money do you need? E. You may feel tired shopping in a shopping centre. F. You can go shopping on weekends or on holidays. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了购物的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“What do you want to buy? You should write down all the things.”可知，介绍购物前的准备工作，选项B“购物前制定一个计划。”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“You should also know that. Then take enough (足够的) money with you.”可知，要了解钱相关的情况，选项D“你需要多少钱？”符合语境，故选D。 33题详解】 根据“It’s very important to buy the right things. There are many nice things in the shopping center, but we only need some of them.”可知，买对东西很重要，购物中心有很多好东西，但我们只需要其中的一些，选项C“如果你不需要，就不要买。”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Many shops usually have a sale at these times. You can buy the same thing with the best price.”可知，此处建议这个时间购物有优惠，选项F“你可以在周末或节假日去购物。”符合语境，故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Sometimes shopping online is also a good way.”可知，网上购物也是一个好方法，选项A“你不需要走很多路。”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） Ⅶ.综合填空。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have Fun in Yi’s New Year People in Yi ethnic group (彝族) celebrate ____36____ (they) New Year by using pigs’ feet. It begins ____37____ the 20th of November. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. Every child ____38____ (put) the feet on the backs. They get ____39____ (/tə’ɡeðə(r)/) around a big and old tree. ____40____ old woman stands in front of the tree. She ____41____ (ask) the tree to bless (保佑) the children. Then the children enjoy the pigs’ feet ____42____ (在……外面). They also share the ____43____ (/dɪ’lɪʃəs/) meat with the tree. They hope they can grow as tall as the tree in the ____44____ (未来)! Why do Yi people love trees? ____45____ most Yi people grow up with lots of trees there. 【答案】36. their 37. on 38. puts 39. together 40. An 41. asks 42. outside 43. delicious 44. future 45. Because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍彝族人是如何庆祝新年的。 【36题详解】 句意：彝族人用猪脚来庆祝新年。此处作定语，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 【37题详解】 句意：从11月20日开始。“the 20th of November”是具体的时间，用介词on，故填on。 【38题详解】 句意：每个孩子都把（猪）脚放在背上。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“Every child”，动词用三单，故填puts。 【39题详解】 句意：他们围着一棵又大又古老的树聚在一起。根据音标可知，此处是together“一起”，故填together。 【40题详解】 句意：一位老妇人站在树前。此处泛指一位妇人，“old”以元音音素开头，故填An。 【41题详解】 句意：她请求树保佑孩子们。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词用三单，故填asks。 【42题详解】 句意：然后孩子们在外面吃猪蹄。outside“在……外面”，在句中作状语，故填outside。 【43题详解】 句意：他们还和树分享美味的肉。根据音标可知，此处是delicious“美味的”，故填delicious。 【44题详解】 句意：他们希望将来能像树一样高！future“未来”，in the future“在未来”，故填future。 【45题详解】 句意：因为大多数彝族人是在那里有很多树的环境中长大的。根据“Why do Yi people love trees?”可知，此处回答原因，用Because“因为”，故填Because。 Ⅷ.阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（共10小题，共20分） 阅读下面短文，完成66至70题。 A Library on Camel’s Back Garissa is a small village in Kenya (肯尼亚). Before, the children there face a big problem. They have no books or libraries. They really want to read and learn more, but they don’t have the books. Now, there is a great change! Some special camels (骆驼) come to Garissa. We call (A) them Desert Express Camels. They are very cool. They can carry (背) many books on their backs. The books are from many countries like China, the UK and the US. When the camels come to the villages, the children run to see the books. They can’t wait to read. The books show the children a new window. They learn about different places, people and ideas. (B) They read all kinds of stories about famous people and exciting things. The camel library makes them feel they can go anywhere and do anything. They fall in love with books! 46. What problem do the children have in Garissa? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 写出文中(A)处划线单词them指代的内容。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How do the children feel when the camels come? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. 将文中(B)处划线句子翻译汉语。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. 根据文章内容完成下列句子。每空一词。 Some special camels come to Garissa. They use their ①________ to carry the books from different countries. The books open the children’s ②________ and make them think. It’s really good for them. 【答案】46 The children in Garissa have no books or libraries. 47. Some special camels. 48. The children feel excited and can’t wait to read when the camels come. 49. 他们阅读关于名人和刺激事物的各种故事。 50. ①. backs ②. minds 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了骆驼背上的图书馆。 【46题详解】 根据“Before, the children there face a big problem. They have no books or libraries.”可知，Garissa村的孩子没有书籍和图书馆。故填The children in Garissa have no books or libraries. 【47题详解】 根据“Some special camels (骆驼) come to Garissa. We call them Desert Express Camels.”可知，them指上文一些特别的骆驼。故填Some special camels. 【48题详解】 根据“When the camels come to the villages, the children run to see the books. They can’t wait to read.”可知，孩子们当骆驼到来时感到兴奋，迫不及待的想阅读。故填The children feel excited and can’t wait to read when the camels come. 【49题详解】 They：他们；read阅读；all kinds of stories各种各样的故事；about famous people and exciting things关于名人和令人兴奋的事情。故填：他们阅读关于名人和刺激事物的各种故事。 【50题详解】 根据“They can carry (背) many books on their backs.”以及“The books show the children a new window. They learn about different places, people and ideas.”可知，骆驼用它们的背部来驮书，这些书籍打开了孩子们的思维。故填backs；minds。 B 阅读下面短文，完成下面小题。 More and more young people are interested in city walk these days. They don’t take cars or buses. They like to enjoy the city by walking. They can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way. When you go on a city walk, it’s important to know where you’re going. You can find some interesting places by using an online ((网上的) map. One of the funniest things about city walk is enjoying small things. For example (例子), you can look at some buildings, street art and shop windows. The small things help you feel the beauty of the city and learn a lot about the city. It’s also fun to talk with people who live in the city. They might tell you something interesting or share their stories. This makes s your walk more special. So next time, why don’t you have a try? 51. How do the young people enjoy the city these days? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why do young people like city walk? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What is important to go on a city walk? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What are the fun things about city walk? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Where do you want to go when you go on a city walk? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. They enjoy the city by walking. 52. They like city walk because they can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way. 53. It’s important to know where you’re going. 54. Enjoying small things and talking with people who live in the city. 55. Beijing. Because it has a long history with many landmarks. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活动——城市漫步。 【51题详解】 根据“More and more young people are interested in city walk these days.”可知，如今，越来越多的年轻人对城市漫步感兴趣。故填They enjoy the city by walking. 【52题详解】 根据“They like to enjoy the city by walking. They can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way.”可知，他们喜欢通过散步来享受城市。他们可以以一种有趣和放松的方式享受生活。故填They like city walk because they can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way. 【53题详解】 根据“When you g go on a city walk, it’s important to know where you’re going.”可知，当你在城市里散步时，知道你要去哪里是很重要的。故填It’s important to know where you’re going. 【54题详解】 根据“One of the funniest things about city walk is enjoying small things.”以及“It’s also fun to talk with h people who live in the city.”可知，喜欢步行的乐趣之一在于观察一些小事物以及与当地人的交流。故填Enjoying small things and talking with people who live in the city. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Beijing. Because it has a long history with many landmarks. Ⅸ.书面表达。（15分） 56. 进入初中已经半年了，这段时间你学习了新科目，参加了学校很多活动。这半年是忙碌而有意义的，请你以“My School Life”为题，围绕以下内容写一篇英语短文。 1. What’s your favourite subject and what can you learn from it? 2. What do you usually do at school and how do you make good use of your school time? 要求： 1.包含以上提示内容； 2.词数70左右； 3.不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 My School Life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My School Life I am a student of Grade Eight. I go to school at 7:30 every morning. We have eight classes every day and we have eight subjects in total. My favorite subject is history because I can learn a lot about the past. My favorite teacher is my English teacher. She is very kind and often helps me when I am in trouble. I have many friends at school, and I often play basketball with them after class. Playing basketball is one of my favorite sports. In addition, I also enjoy playing table tennis very much. My friends and I believe that exercise is good for our health. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]’ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写出你最喜欢的科目是什么，你能从中学到什么。 第二步，写出你在学校通常做什么，你如何利用你的学校时间。 [亮点词汇] ①at school在学校 ②after class课后 ③In addition另外 [高分句型] ①We have eight classes every day and we have eight subjects in total（and连接并列结构） ②My friends and I believe that exercise is good for our health.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测题七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试，祝你答题成功! 试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、语音、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷包含综合填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. No, it isn’t. B. It’s nice. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, they can. C. Yes, you can. 3. A. For 15 minutes. B. At 7:40. C. It’s too early. 4. A. Five yuan a kilo. B. Five kilos. C. Five oranges. 5. A. Ms Gao. B. Chinese. C. Locker. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. On her desk. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. In her schoolbag. 9. A. Chess club. B. Drama club. C. Dance club. 10. A. 5th November. B. 25th November. C. 25th December. Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 听听第一遍短文，将下面短语按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。 A. plays it very well B. like playing with him C. prepare a green cup D. join the baseball club E. likes English very much 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. B.再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. When is Jeff’s birthday?) A. 22nd January. B.2nd February. C. 22nd February. 17. What colour does Jeff like best? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. 18. What club does Jeff join? A. Baseball Club. B. Drama Club. C. Basketball Club. 19. Why doesn’t Jeff like math? A. It’s too boring. B. It’s too slow. C. It’s too difficult. 20. Can Jeff play baseball? A. Yes, he can. B. No. he can’t. C. We don’t know. 第二部分 笔试 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线字母发音不同的一项。 1. A. eraser B. than C. same D. take 2. A. pencil B. else C. spell D. these 3. A. screen B. notice C. office D. price 4. A. funny B. useful C. subject D. number 5. A. near B. hear C. wear D. dear V.完形填空。阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分） Robert Moore is 100 years old this year. His family have a ____6____ birthday party for him. Robert is a big ____7____ of dogs. He has many dogs at home. To make him happy, his family want to give him ____8____ surprise party. They ____9____ a dog parade (巡游) party for his 100th birthday. They ask his friends’ dogs to join in the activity. At first, the family think that only twenty to thirty dogs will come. ____10____ to their surprise, about 200 dogs get here. They greet and ____11____ birthday wishes to Robert. Many friends even give ____12____ to Robert, like chocolate cakes, flowers, and paintings. “My father is very happy,” says Robert’s ___13___. “He loves every dog and enjoys every minute of the party. His friends bring ____14____ dogs to him, and they are so cute! Now, my father often talks about the ____15____ party. He really feels the birthday love.” 6. A. new B. special C. hard D. easy 7. A. fan B. worker C. teacher D. learner 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. change B. discover C. finish D. prepare 10. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 11. A. tell B. send C. take D. enjoy 12. A. cards B. toys C. gifts D. candies 13. A. cousin B. student C. son D. classmate 14. A. your B. her C. our D. their 15. A. healthy B. meaningful C. famous D. busy Ⅵ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下列文章，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 A Flora is good at English and Chinese, but her maths isn’t good. She doesn’t think it’s useful, so she doesn’t work hard on it. One day, the clothes at Flora’s mum’s store are on sale. All the clothes are at half price. So there are many people there. Her mum wants to teach her a lesson, so she tells Flora to help out at the clothes store. When a woman walks in, Flora walks to her. The woman says she wants to buy a dress. After trying on a white one, she says, I’ll take it. How much is it?” Flora says, “It is 200 yuan, but it’s on sale. You can take it at half price. Uh, you need to spend 100 yuan.” “I see. This is my VIP card. I can get a 20% discount, right?” “Oh, yes,” Flora says. “Then, you just need to spend 20 yuan.” The woman looks at Flora in surprise, asking, “Are you sure (确定)?” Then, Mrs Black, Flora’s mum, comes and says to the woman, “I’m sorry. You need to spend 80 yuan, please.” Then, she looks at her daughter and says, “Now, don’t you think maths is useful?” 16. Why does Flora’s mum tell her to help out at the store? A. Because the store is having a sale. B. Because Flora’s mum needs to learn maths. C. Because Flora wants to sell clothes. D. Because she wants to teach Flora a lesson. 17. What does the woman want? A. A white dress. B. A yellow sweater. C. A black T-shirt. D. A red skirt. 18. What does the underlined word “discount” mean in Chinese? A. 增加 B. 金钱 C. 收入 D. 折扣 19. Xiaoming is a VIP of the store, he wants to buy a shirt. How much is it? A. 80 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 32 yuan. D. 48 yuan. 20. What does Flora’s mother want Flora to know? A. Maths is very useful. B. Maths is not very difficult. C. It’s good to have a VIP card. D. It’s good to buy clothes on sale. B Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 have different school clubs. You can come with me and have a visit next week. Here’s something you should know and write down the information. Time to visit: 14th, January, 2025 Class (1—6): 8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Class (7—12): 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Things students do: The map of the student center: Walk into the student center and you can see cooking club first. Behind it is a sports club. If you enjoy playing ping-pong games and basketball games, don’t miss it. The homework club is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors. The art club is on the third floor, too. It’s on the left of the homework club. Please write down the information: Grade: 7 Class: 8 Student Name: Sun Yang Will you come? Yes:√ No:□ Signature (签名): Zhang Jun 21. What time can Sun Yang’s parents visit the school? A 8:30. B. 10:00. C. 14:30. D. 18:30. 22. Which is the right map of the student center? A. B. C. D. 23. What can students do in the school clubs? ①Make Chinese food. ②Play the guitar and violin. ③Help with the homework. ④Play ping-pong and basketball. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 24. What’s the relationship (关系) between Sun Yang and Zhang Jun? A. The best friends. B. The child and parent. C. The student and teacher. D. The classmates. 25. Why does the school write the letter? A. To show parents the school is very large. B. To tell students the best time to visit school. C. To ask students to play sports in the school clubs. D. To help parents know something about the visit of the school clubs. C Shenzhen is the first city in the country to have a PE class every day. At Buxin School, they have a “3+1+1” model (模式). There are three usual PE classes, one music sports class, and one sports s game class. There are five PE classes from Monday to Friday. At first, the school has a problem. There aren’t so many PE teachers. Then the school has to ask teachers from other subjects to teach the PE class. Liu Xunhua is a Chinese teacher at the school. He teaches students to jump ropes. “Everything is good for the health of the students.” says Liu. Chen Xinrui is a student in Grade 7. He thinks the daily PE class can help them with their learning abilities. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball. Then I can become more energetic in class.” says Chen. 26. How many PE classes can a student have in Shenzhen every week? A. 1. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6. 27. What problem does Buxin School have at first? A. The students are too busy. B. The students are too tired. C. There aren’t so many PE teachers. D. There aren’t so many students. 28. What does the word “energetic” mean? A. 忙碌的 B. 疲惫的 C. 有爱心的 D. 有活力的 29. Why do the schools have a PE class every day? A. To have more students. B. To have more classes. C. To make students healthy. D. To make teachers busy. 30. From the passage, “ ▲ ” should be ________. A. Five PE classes. B. The sports game class. C. The Chinese class. D. The Music class. D Do you like shopping? Here are some shopping tips for you. ____31____ What do you want to buy? You should write down all the things. ____32____ You should also know that. Then take enough (足够的) money with you. You could bring your own shopping bags. It’s very important to buy the right things. There are many nice things in the shopping center, but we only need some of them. ____33____ When you are shopping, you need to go into different shops. Compare (对比) things of the same kind in these shops. It may take you lots of time to get the best one. ____34____ Many shops usually have a sale at these times. You can buy the same thing with the best price. Also people have enough time to choose things. Sometimes shopping online is also a good way. ____35____ And you don’t need to carry many things. The shops can send them to your house. A. You don’t need to walk a lot. B. Make a plan before shopping. C. If you don’t need it, don’t buy it. D. How much money do you need? E You may feel tired shopping in a shopping centre. F. You can go shopping on weekends or on holidays. 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） Ⅶ.综合填空。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have Fun in Yi’s New Year People in Yi ethnic group (彝族) celebrate ____36____ (they) New Year by using pigs’ feet. It begins ____37____ the 20th of November. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. Every child ____38____ (put) the feet on the backs. They get ____39____ (/tə’ɡeðə(r)/) around a big and old tree. ____40____ old woman stands in front of the tree. She ____41____ (ask) the tree to bless (保佑) the children. Then the children enjoy the pigs’ feet ____42____ (在……外面). They also share the ____43____ (/dɪ’lɪʃəs/) meat with the tree. They hope they can grow as tall as the tree in the ____44____ (未来)! Why do Yi people love trees? ____45____ most Yi people grow up with lots of trees there. Ⅷ.阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（共10小题，共20分） 阅读下面短文，完成66至70题。 A Library on Camel’s Back Garissa is a small village in Kenya (肯尼亚). Before the children there face a big problem. They have no books or libraries. They really want to read and learn more, but they don’t have the books. Now, there is a great change! Some special camels (骆驼) come to Garissa. We call (A) them Desert Express Camels. They are very cool. They can carry (背) many books on their backs. The books are from many countries like China, the UK and the US. When the camels come to the villages, the children run to see the books. They can’t wait to read. The books show the children a new window. They learn about different places, people and ideas. (B) They read all kinds of stories about famous people and exciting things. The camel library makes them feel they can go anywhere and do anything. They fall in love with books! 46. What problem do the children have in Garissa? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 写出文中(A)处划线单词them指代的内容。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How do the children feel when the camels come? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. 将文中(B)处划线句子翻译汉语。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. 根据文章内容完成下列句子。每空一词。 Some special camels come to Garissa. They use their ①________ to carry the books from different countries. The books open the children’s ②________ and make them think. It’s really good for them. B 阅读下面短文，完成下面小题。 More and more young people are interested in city walk these days. They don’t take cars or buses. They like to enjoy the city by walking. They can enjoy life in a fun and relaxing way. When you go on a city walk, it’s important to know where you’re going. You can find some interesting places by using an online ((网上的) map. One of the funniest things about city walk is enjoying small things. For example (例子), you can look at some buildings, street art and shop windows. The small things help you feel the beauty of the city and learn a lot about the city. It’s also fun to talk with people who live in the city. They might tell you something interesting or share their stories. This makes s your walk more special. So next time, why don’t you have a try? 51. How do the young people enjoy the city these days? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why do young people like city walk? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What is important to go on a city walk? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What are the fun things about city walk? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Where do you want to go when you go on a city walk? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ.书面表达。（15分） 56. 进入初中已经半年了，这段时间你学习了新科目，参加了学校很多活动。这半年是忙碌而有意义的，请你以“My School Life”为题，围绕以下内容写一篇英语短文。 1. What’s your favourite subject and what can you learn from it? 2. What do you usually do at school and how do you make good use of your school time? 要求： 1.包含以上提示内容； 2.词数70左右； 3.不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息 My School Life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$