精品解析：海南省三亚市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024～2025学年度第一学期 九年级英语科期末学业水平质量检测试卷 （考试时间90分钟 满分120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1.My father promised to buy me a new phone. 2.Mike likes reading books in his spare time. 3.How heavy the rain was last night! 4.I can’t wait to ride this cool bike. 5.There will be a monkey show in the zoo tomorrow. Ⅱ. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you! B. You’re welcome. C. No, thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Wish you good luck in the exam. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. I’d love to. C. OK, I will. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You can ask your parents or teachers for help. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 yuan. B. 15 minutes. C. I hope so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How much did you pay for this cup? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1.75 metres. B. Size 38. C. Black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What size are your shoes? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why not go shopping with us? Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where is Tom going? A. His home. B. The hospital. C. The fruit shop. 8. What happened to Bill yesterday? A. He hurt his right leg. B. He hurt his right arm. C. He hurt his right foot. 【答案】7. C 8. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ally, where is the nearest fruit shop? W: Walk along the road and turn left at the second crossing. M: Thanks. W: Why don’t you buy fruit near your home, Tom? W: Because I want to go to the hospital to see Bill after school. W: What’s wrong with Bill? M: He fell down when he was playing football yesterday. His right leg was badly hurt. W: I’m sorry to hear that. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is Liu Mei’s dream? A. To be an astronaut. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a teacher. 10. Why does Nick want to be a scientist? A. Because it’s interesting B. Because it’s cool. C. Because scientists can improve people’s life. 11. What will Nick do to make his dream come true? A. Take a walk in space. B. Study hard. C. Ask his teachers for help. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you want to do when you grow up, Liu Mei? W: I want to be an astronaut like Liu Yang. M: It’s very cool. W: Yes, I hope to take a walk in space. How about you, Nick? M: I want to be a scientist like Edison. W: Why? M: Because scientists can make our life better and better. W: What will you do to make your dream come true? M: I will study hard. Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did the old man leave his son after he died? A. A lot of money. B. A big box. C. A big house. 13. What did the son do after his father died? A. He played all day. B. He worked all day. C. He stayed at home. 14. Who left the son after he used up all the money? A. His mother. B. His friends. C. His wife. 15. What is Nasreddin like? A. Brave and hard-working. B. Lazy but kind. C. Kind and clever. 16. What did the son do at last? A. He did nothing. B. He played with his friends again. C. He found a good job. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】An old rich man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son just played with his friends every day, doing nothing. Quickly, he used up all the money. Then in order to stay with his friends, he began to sell things. Soon, he had nothing left. Of course, all his friends left him. He went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people. “What should I do?” “Everything will soon be all right again,” answered Nasreddin. “Wait and you will soon feel much better?” The young man was very glad. “ Am I going to get rich again then?” “No, I mean that you will soon get used to being poor and having no friends,” said the old man. With the old man’s words, the young man began to understand something. Then he tried his best to find a good job and lived a happy life. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. The children made the cards for their teachers by ________ hand. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们亲手为老师制作卡片。 考查冠词。a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the表示特质。by hand“亲手”，是固定短语。故选C。 18. Read the ________ carefully. You’ll know how to use the machine. A. website B. instructions C. results 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：仔细阅读说明书。你会知道怎么用这台机器的。 考查名词辨析。website网站；instructions说明书；results结果。根据“You’ll know how to use the machine.”可知，此处指机器的说明书。故选B。 19. Printing ________ in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasty. A. invented B. is invented C. was invented 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：印刷术是隋唐时期在中国发明的。 考查被动语态。主语Printing与谓语动词invent有逻辑上的被动关系，又根据“during the Sui and Tang Dynasty.”可知，该句用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词为was，故选C。 20. ________ Sally is ill, she still works so hard. A. Although B. Because C. But 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然莎莉病了，但她仍然努力工作。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；But但是。根据“Sally is ill, she still works so hard.”可知，此处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 21. If I start doing my homework after dinner, I ________it before I go to bed. A. finish B. will finish C. finished 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我晚饭后开始做作业，我会在睡觉前完成它。 考查动词时态。根据“If I start doing my homework after dinner, I ...it before I go to bed.”可知，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句要用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选B。 22. ________ the noisy city, the village is quiet, so my grandparents likes living there. A. Compared with B. According to C. Standing for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：与喧闹的城市相比，村庄很安静，所以我的祖父母喜欢住在那里。 考查短语辨析。Compared with与……相比；According to根据；Standing for代表。根据“the noisy city, the village is quiet”可知，与喧闹的城市相比，农村很安静。故选A。 23. I have some photos ________ I took in Australia. A. what B. that C. who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我有一些我在澳大利亚拍的照片。 考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。分析句子可知，空后句子为定语从句，在英语中，“what”不能用作定语从句的引导词；“who”用于指代人，不适合此处；此处先行词是“photos”意为“照片”，属于“物”，因此使用关系代词“that”引导定语从句，在句中作“took”的宾语，故选B。 24. The old man was hurt so badly that the doctor said it was ________ for him to get better. A. helpful B. hopeless C. hopeful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位老人伤得很厉害，医生说他康复是无望的。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的，有益的；hopeless无望的；hopeful充满希望的。根据“The old man was hurt so badly”可知，那位老人伤得很厉害。由此可以推测，他康复是无望的。故选B。 25. —I wonder ________. —By train, I guess. A. how he went to the zoo B. why he went to the zoo C. who he went to the zoo with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道他是怎么去动物园的。——我猜是坐火车。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how he went to the zoo他是怎么去动物园的；why he went to the zoo他为什么去动物园；who he went to the zoo with他和谁一起去的动物园。根据“By train”可知，此处询问如何去动物园。故选A。 26. —Lucy, I won the first price in the photo competition. —________! A. It doesn’t matter B. That’s a pity C. Congratulations 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，我在摄影比赛中得了第一名。——恭喜！ 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；That’s a pity那太遗憾了；Congratulations恭喜。根据“I won the first price in the photo competition”可知，此处应表达对对方的恭喜。故选C。 VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area. With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to ____27____ it. When Mike saw rubbish in the rivers, he got ____28____. He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to ____29____ the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers. But Mike faced a challenge. As he was ____30____, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike ____31____overcome (克服) his fear. He said, “I took responsibility (责任) and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, ____32____ will stop you.” Mike worked hard to ____33____ his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won support from several thousand people. And his group collected and ____34____ more than 22, 000 pounds of rubbish. Now as a college student, Mike’s ____35____ remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a ____36____ life for my kids and grand-kids. It’s the beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.” 27. A. practise B. protect C. prepare 28. A. relaxed B. tired C. angry 29. A. clean up B. break into C. set up 30. A. shy B. sad C. proud 31. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully 32. A. anything B. nothing C. something 33. A. change B. introduce C. follow 34. A. recorded B. realised C. recycled 35. A. wish B. chance C. luck 36. A. busier B. harder C. better 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个名叫Mike的年轻人，他热爱乡村，致力于保护环境，通过创建组织来宣传环保知识，克服羞怯，努力影响公众，最终取得显著成效。 【27题详解】 句意：他深爱着这片土地，有强烈的愿望去保护它。 practise练习；protect保护；prepare准备。根据“With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to...it.”可知，Mike有着“保护”土地的强烈的愿望。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：当Mike看到河里有垃圾时，他变得生气。 relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的；angry生气的。根据“When Mike saw rubbish in the rivers, he got...”可知，Mike对于人们随便丢垃圾到河里这种行为很“生气”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：其目的是清理乡村并教导其他年轻人关于污染及其危害。 clean up清理；break into闯入；set up建立。根据“Its purpose was to...the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.”可知，目的是“清理”乡村的垃圾。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：因为他很害羞，所以他发现很难在公众面前讲话。 shy害羞的；sad伤心的；proud自豪的。根据“As he was...he found it hard to speak out in public.”可知，他因Mike“害羞”而不敢在人们面前讲话。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：在妈妈的帮助下，Mike成功地克服了恐惧。 clearly清楚地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地。根据“However, with his mom’s help, Mike...overcome his fear.”可知Mike“成功”地克服了恐惧。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当你全心投入的时候，没有什么能阻止你。 anything任何东西；nothing没有什么；something某物。根据“When your heart is into it...will stop you.”可知“没有什么”能阻止你做你要做事情。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：Mike努力向公众介绍他的想法。 change改变；introduce介绍；follow跟随。根据“Mike worked hard to...his idea to the public.”可知，Mike努力地把他的想法“介绍”给人们。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：并且他的小组收集并回收了超过22,000磅的垃圾。 recorded记录了；realised意识到了；recycled回收了。根据“And his group collected and...more than 22, 000 pounds of rubbish.”可知，Mike他们收集并且“回收”垃圾。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：现在作为一名大学生，Mike的愿望仍然不变。 wish愿望；chance机会；luck幸运。根据“he had a strong wish to”以及“Now as a college student, Mike’s...remains the same.”可知，Mike现在作为大学生，保护环境的“愿望”没有变化。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我想为我的孩子和孙子创造一个更好生活。 busier更忙；harder更难；better更好。根据“I want to create a...life for my kids and grand-kids.”可知Mike的愿望是为后代创造“更加美好”的生活。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三大题，满分55分） VII. 阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 7231-4431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower Show Open: October 8-17 Price:￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight City. Telephone:5341-8899 Visit www. flowersforlife. com for more information Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art 2016 at the Youth Centre! Age: 13 to 18 Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Centre at (010) 1106-2107 Pop Music Week Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sun-Shine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. Good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price:￥30-50 Time: 9:00 am-9:00 pm, December 21-27 37. By scanning the QR code, you can get ________. A. a gift from the City Museum B. more information about the Folk Art Show C. a ticket to the museum for free 38. Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A. ￥25. B. ￥100. C. ￥125. 39. If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ________. A. Century Road B. New Town Road C. the Youth Centre 40. Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ________. A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show 41. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a dictionary. C. In a newspaper. 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了民间艺术展、城市花展、民间艺术营以及流行音乐周四项活动信息。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据左上方表格“Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets.”可知，通过扫描二维码，可以获取更多关于民间艺术展的信息。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据右上方表格“Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10”可知，城市花展的门票价格是：成人50元，10岁以下免费。故9岁的Tommy和父母共需支付100元。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据左下方表格“Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art 2016 at the Youth Centre!”可知要想学制作纸艺花，要去青年中心，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据左下方表格“Age: 13 to 18”可知，民间艺术营的年龄限制是13-18岁，故20岁的Phillip不能参加该活动。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知本文是一篇应用文，介绍了民间艺术展、城市花展、民间艺术营以及流行音乐周四项活动信息。可从报纸中读到，故选C。 B On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. This is the 9th gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and also the first time a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship in the men’s 100-meter freestyle event. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure because the past results were not very good. But Pan Zhanle was very brave and ready to fight. During the competition, Pan Zhanle swam as fast as possible and touch the wall first with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After the race, he stated on the social media platform: “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I dedicate this gold medal to my great motherland!” The Olympic winner, who is only 20 years old, has written a new story for Chinese swimming. His success broke the long-term “monopoly (垄断)” of European and American athletes in this event. He has become the fastest man in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. His success also encourages more Chinese swimmers to work hard and win more honors for the country. 42. Where did the event take place? A. Tokyo. B. Paris. C. London. 43. In which Olympic event did Pan Zhanle win the gold medal? A. The men’s 100-meter freestyle event. B. The men’s 200-meter freestyle event. C. The men’s 800-meter freestyle event. 44. When was Pan Zhanle born? A. 2002. B. 2004. C. 2008. 45. To whom did Pan Zhanle dedicate the gold medal? A. His parents. B. His coach. C. His great motherland. 46. Why is Pan Zhanle’s success important? A. Because he achieved a surprising time of 46.40 seconds. B. Because he become the fastest man in the world at present. C. Because he won the honor and has encouraged more Chinese swimmers. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国游泳选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌的故事。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics”可知，事情发生在巴黎奥运会的赛场。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle.”可知，潘展乐赢得了男子100米自由泳的冠军。故选A。 44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Olympic winner, who is only 20 years old”可知，潘展乐2024年夺冠时20岁，所以他出生于2004年。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I dedicate this gold medal to my great motherland!”可知，潘展乐将这枚金牌献给伟大的祖国。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His success also encourages more Chinese swimmers to work hard and win more honors for the country.”可知，潘展乐此次获胜意义深远，他的成功既鼓励更多的中国游泳运动员努力工作，又为国家赢得更多的荣誉。故选C。 C It’s often said, “You can’t live only on air.” But now the Chinese scientists can tell you: Maybe you can. Recently, some Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrough (突破). They turned CO2 into starch (淀粉). Starch is the main part of rice and corn that we eat every day. Usually it’s created by plants with CO2, water and sunlight. According to the team’s director Ma Yanhe, it takes the plants nearly sixty steps to produce starch. But now, the team, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only eleven steps. “Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a laboratory, and this technology may be helpful in many areas,” said Ma. The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen (氢气) into methanol (甲醇). Then they made these methanol molecules (分子) into bigger and more complex (复杂的) molecules. Finally the starch came out. This method makes it possible to produce food in factories instead of traditional farming. This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate (气候) change, according to China Daily. The study can be helpful in space, too. Astronauts may no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe out into the food they eat! 47. What achievement have the Chinese scientists made recently? A. They improved traditional farming. B. They grew corn in space. C. They turned CO2 into starch. 48. How many steps do the scientists need to produce starch now? A. 6. B. 60. C. 11. 49. What did the scientists do first to make starch? A. They recycled CO2 in space. B. They turned CO2 and hydrogen into methanol. C. They made methanol molecules into bigger and more complex ones. 50. The technology may be helpful in ________. ① making food ② putting sunlight to good use ③ saving water and land ④ dealing with climate change A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 51. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) about this technology? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Uninterested. 【答案】47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国科学家通过新的技术，将CO2转化成淀粉的突破性研究。这项技术不仅简化了淀粉的生产过程，还有可能用于工厂食品生产、节约资源、应对气候变化以及太空探索中，显示出广泛应用潜力。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently, some Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrough. They turned CO2 into starch.”可知，中国科学家将二氧化碳转化为淀粉，这是他们最近取得的成就。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now, the team, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only eleven steps.”可知，经过6年的努力，现在该团队只需11个步骤就能够做到这一点。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen into methanol.”可知，句中表述科学家首先将二氧化碳和氢气转化为甲醇。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate change.”可知，文中表述这项技术有助于制造食物、节约水和土地、应对气候变化，并没有提到充分利用阳光。故选A。 【51题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Our study shows...this technology may be helpful in many areas.”和“This method makes it possible to produce food in factories instead of traditional farming. This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate change.”可知，作者对这项技术的潜力持积极的态度，它在许多领域都有所帮助，尤其有助于太空食物和应对气候变化。故选B。 Ⅷ. 还原句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余。 Mum and Dad — they’re two of the most important people in your life. Here are some ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship (关系) with them. Spend time together. ____52____ Ask your mum and dad to play with you, go outside together, play a game or read a book out aloud. Try to spend more time together. ____53____ Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy. Tell them if you’re sad or have a problem. They will be happy to help you.                      Be kind and caring.____54____ You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug, a card or a joke. It is also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. ____55____ Kids and parents show their love by respecting (尊重) each other and being caring, polite and thoughtful. Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.____56____ Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job. A. Share your feelings and ask for help. B. Little things will mean a lot to your mum or dad. C. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into such a great kid. D. Don’t play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. E. You must tell them the truth when they are angry. F. It’s important to show that you care for each other. 【答案】52. D 53. A 54. B 55. F 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助孩子们与父母保持亲密关系、相处融洽并建立牢固的关系的方法。 【52题详解】 根据“Spend time together.”可知，要花时间和父母在一起，即不要一个人去做一些事情；选项D“不要一个人玩电脑游戏或看电视。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy.”可知，许多孩子说，当他们不开心的时候，他们希望父母能帮助他们。由此推知此处与向父母求助相关；选项A“分享你的感受并寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug, a card or a joke.”可知，你可以用一个拥抱、一张卡片或一个笑话来照亮父母的一天。由此推知你做的一件小事对父母而言也具有意义；选项B“小事情对你的父母来说意义重大。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Kids and parents show their love by respecting (尊重) each other and being caring, polite and thoughtful.”可知，孩子和父母通过互相尊重、关心、礼貌和体贴来表达他们的爱。由此推知此处与向父母表达爱相关；选项F“表现出你们关心彼此是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。 【56题详解】 根据“You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.”可知，你不必做到完美，但当你做到最好的时候，你会让你的父母感到骄傲，因为他们知道你在向好的方向发展；选项C“他们很高兴看到你变成了这么好的孩子。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共8小题，61-65每小题1分，66-67每小题2分，68小题6分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is known as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying and treat the sick. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for treating Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and work hard to write a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, he completed the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article (No more than 3 words. ) 57. About himself He was born into a family of________ in the Ming Dynasty. About his job ◆At the age of________ he treated Zhu’s son. ◆He later worked at the Imperial Medical Institute. ◆He finally gave up his job and worked hard to________ about herbs. About his achievements ◆After 27 years efforts, he________the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. ◆Li’s book Ben Cao Gang Mu is considered one of ________ scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. Task II: Answer the following questions. 58. Why did Li Shizhen put his heart into medicine? _____________________________________ 59. What did Li Shizhen’s father hope him to do? _____________________________________ 60. What do you think of Li Shizhen? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _____________________________________ 【答案】57. ①. doctors ②. 33##Thirty-three ③. write a book ④. completed ⑤. the greatest 58. To save the dying and treat the sick.##Because he wanted to save the dying and treat the sick. 59. A government job.##His father hoped he could get a government job. 60. I think he is very hard-working. Because he travelled to many places and read hundreds of medical books to get information for writing his book. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李时珍一生的经历和成就。 【57题详解】 ①根据“Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors.”可知，李时珍出生于医学世家。故填doctors。 ②根据“At the age of 33, Li became famous for treating Prince Zhu Houkun’s son.”可知，李时珍在33岁时治好了朱厚焜的儿子。故填33/Thirty-three。 ③根据“To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and work hard to write a book about herbs.”可知，李时珍决定写一本有关中草药的书籍。故填write a book。 ④根据“After 27 years of efforts, he completed the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578.”可知，1578年，李时珍完成了《本草纲目》。故填completed。 ⑤根据“The book is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.”可知，《本草纲目》被认为是明代最伟大的科学成就之一。故填the greatest。 【58题详解】 根据“He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying and treat the sick.”可知，李时珍专心于医学，只为救死扶伤。故填To save the dying and treat the sick/Because he wanted to save the dying and treat the sick。 【59题详解】 根据“Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job”可知，李时珍的父亲希望他做官。故填A government job/His father hoped he could get a government job。 【60题详解】 根据题目要求可知，此处应回答你对李时珍的评价以及原因。故填I think he is very hard-working. Because he travelled to many places and read hundreds of medical books to get information for writing his book。(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第四部分 书面表达（满分20分） XI.作文（满分15分） 61. 为建设生态一流，绿色低碳的海南自贸港，目前“美丽海南我行动”公益计划正热烈进行中。为了响应号召，提高学生的环保意识，某校英语报Protect the environment栏目将针对以下海报征稿。假如你是该校学生，请按以下要求写一篇英语稿。 内容包括： 1. What are the environment problems? 2. What can we do to protect the environment? 注意： 1.行文中必须包含图中所给提示内容，并做适当拓展； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺，连贯； 3.词数100词左右。（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：dustbin垃圾桶 Build a green Hainan To build a green Hainan, it’s important for us to protect the environment, but some pollution problems are still serious. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Build a green Hainan To build a green Hainan, it’s important for us to protect the environment, but some pollution problems are still serious. First, the air and water are often polluted because factories release chemicals. We can ride bikes instead of driving cars, which will reduce air pollution. Another problem is too much garbage, so we should use dustbins to dispose of our trash properly. When we reduce, reuse, and recycle, we help lessen the waste. Let’s act together to make our environment clean and healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时态； ③提示：根据所给内容要点完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写作主题，保护环境很重要； 第二步，描述日常行为导致的问题，包括空气、水的污染和如何处理垃圾问题； 第三步，提出改善措施，呼吁大家共同爱护环境。 [亮点词汇] ①ride bikes骑自行车 ②instead of代替 ③too much太多 [高分句型] ①The air and water are often polluted because factories release chemicals.（原因状语从句) ②When we reduce, reuse, and recycle, we help lessen the waste.(时间状语从句) ③Let’s act together to make our environment clean and healthy.(祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024～2025学年度第一学期 九年级英语科期末学业水平质量检测试卷 （考试时间90分钟 满分120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅱ. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you! B. You’re welcome. C. No, thanks. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. I’d love to. C. OK, I will. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 yuan. B. 15 minutes. C. I hope so. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1.75 metres. B. Size 38. C. Black. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, I do. Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where is Tom going? A. His home. B. The hospital. C. The fruit shop. 8. What happened to Bill yesterday? A. He hurt his right leg. B. He hurt his right arm. C. He hurt his right foot. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is Liu Mei’s dream? A. To be an astronaut. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a teacher. 10. Why does Nick want to be a scientist? A. Because it’s interesting B. Because it’s cool. C. Because scientists can improve people’s life. 11. What will Nick do to make his dream come true? A. Take a walk in space. B. Study hard. C. Ask his teachers for help. Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did the old man leave his son after he died? A. A lot of money. B. A big box. C. A big house. 13. What did the son do after his father died? A. He played all day. B. He worked all day. C. He stayed at home. 14. Who left the son after he used up all the money? A. His mother. B. His friends. C. His wife. 15. What is Nasreddin like? A. Brave and hard-working. B. Lazy but kind. C. Kind and clever. 16. What did the son do at last? A. He did nothing. B. He played with his friends again. C. He found a good job. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. The children made the cards for their teachers by ________ hand. A. a B. the C. / 18. Read the ________ carefully. You’ll know how to use the machine. A. website B. instructions C. results 19. Printing ________ in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasty. A. invented B. is invented C. was invented 20. ________ Sally is ill, she still works so hard. A. Although B. Because C. But 21. If I start doing my homework after dinner, I ________it before I go to bed. A. finish B. will finish C. finished 22. ________ the noisy city, the village is quiet, so my grandparents likes living there. A. Compared with B. According to C. Standing for 23. I have some photos ________ I took in Australia. A. what B. that C. who 24. The old man was hurt so badly that the doctor said it was ________ for him to get better. A. helpful B. hopeless C. hopeful 25. —I wonder ________. —By train, I guess. A. how he went to the zoo B. why he went to the zoo C. who he went to the zoo with 26. —Lucy, I won the first price in the photo competition. —________! A. It doesn’t matter B. That’s a pity C. Congratulations VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area. With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to ____27____ it. When Mike saw rubbish in the rivers, he got ____28____. He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to ____29____ the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers. But Mike faced a challenge. As he was ____30____, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike ____31____overcome (克服) his fear. He said, “I took responsibility (责任) and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, ____32____ will stop you.” Mike worked hard to ____33____ his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won support from several thousand people. And his group collected and ____34____ more than 22, 000 pounds of rubbish. Now as a college student, Mike’s ____35____ remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a ____36____ life for my kids and grand-kids. It’s the beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.” 27. A. practise B. protect C. prepare 28. A. relaxed B. tired C. angry 29. A. clean up B. break into C. set up 30. A. shy B. sad C. proud 31. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully 32. A. anything B. nothing C. something 33. A. change B. introduce C. follow 34. A. recorded B. realised C. recycled 35 A. wish B. chance C. luck 36. A. busier B. harder C. better 第三部分 阅读理解（共三大题，满分55分） VII. 阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 7231-4431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower Show Open: October 8-17 Price:￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight City. Telephone:5341-8899 Visit www flowersforlife. com for more information Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art 2016 at the Youth Centre! Age: 13 to 18 Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Centre at (010) 1106-2107 Pop Music Week Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sun-Shine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. Good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price:￥30-50 Time: 9:00 am-9:00 pm, December 21-27 37. By scanning the QR code, you can get ________. A. a gift from the City Museum B more information about the Folk Art Show C. a ticket to the museum for free 38. Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A. ￥25. B. ￥100. C. ￥125. 39. If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ________. A. Century Road B. New Town Road C. the Youth Centre 40. Phillip 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ________. A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show 41. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a dictionary. C. In a newspaper. B On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s 100-meter freestyle. This is the 9th gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and also the first time a Chinese athlete has won an Olympic championship in the men’s 100-meter freestyle event. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of pressure because the past results were not very good. But Pan Zhanle was very brave and ready to fight. During the competition, Pan Zhanle swam as fast as possible and touch the wall first with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After the race, he stated on the social media platform: “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I dedicate this gold medal to my great motherland!” The Olympic winner, who is only 20 years old, has written a new story for Chinese swimming. His success broke the long-term “monopoly (垄断)” of European and American athletes in this event. He has become the fastest man in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. His success also encourages more Chinese swimmers to work hard and win more honors for the country. 42. Where did the event take place? A. Tokyo. B. Paris. C. London. 43. In which Olympic event did Pan Zhanle win the gold medal? A. The men’s 100-meter freestyle event. B. The men’s 200-meter freestyle event. C. The men’s 800-meter freestyle event. 44. When was Pan Zhanle born? A. 2002. B. 2004. C. 2008. 45. To whom did Pan Zhanle dedicate the gold medal? A. His parents. B. His coach. C. His great motherland. 46. Why is Pan Zhanle’s success important? A. Because he achieved a surprising time of 46.40 seconds. B. Because he become the fastest man in the world at present. C. Because he won the honor and has encouraged more Chinese swimmers. C It’s often said, “You can’t live only on air.” But now the Chinese scientists can tell you: Maybe you can. Recently, some Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrough (突破). They turned CO2 into starch (淀粉). Starch is the main part of rice and corn that we eat every day. Usually it’s created by plants with CO2, water and sunlight. According to the team’s director Ma Yanhe, it takes the plants nearly sixty steps to produce starch. But now, the team, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only eleven steps. “Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a laboratory, and this technology may be helpful in many areas,” said Ma. The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen (氢气) into methanol (甲醇). Then they made these methanol molecules (分子) into bigger and more complex (复杂的) molecules. Finally the starch came out. This method makes it possible to produce food in factories instead of traditional farming. This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate (气候) change, according to China Daily. The study can be helpful in space, too. Astronauts may no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe out into the food they eat! 47. What achievement have the Chinese scientists made recently? A. They improved traditional farming. B. They grew corn in space. C. They turned CO2 into starch. 48. How many steps do the scientists need to produce starch now? A. 6. B. 60. C. 11. 49. What did the scientists do first to make starch? A. They recycled CO2 in space. B. They turned CO2 and hydrogen into methanol. C. They made methanol molecules into bigger and more complex ones. 50. The technology may be helpful in ________. ① making food ② putting sunlight to good use ③ saving water and land ④ dealing with climate change A ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 51. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) about this technology? A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Uninterested. Ⅷ. 还原句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余。 Mum and Dad — they’re two of the most important people in your life. Here are some ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship (关系) with them. Spend time together. ____52____ Ask your mum and dad to play with you, go outside together, play a game or read a book out aloud. Try to spend more time together. ____53____ Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy. Tell them if you’re sad or have a problem. They will be happy to help you.                      Be kind and caring.____54____ You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug, a card or a joke. It is also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. ____55____ Kids and parents show their love by respecting (尊重) each other and being caring, polite and thoughtful. Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.____56____ Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job. A. Share your feelings and ask for help. B. Little things will mean a lot to your mum or dad. C. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into such a great kid. D. Don’t play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. E. You must tell them the truth when they are angry. F. It’s important to show that you care for each other. Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共8小题，61-65每小题1分，66-67每小题2分，68小题6分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty, is known as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine, only to save the dying and treat the sick. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could tell their arrival by ringing a bell. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for treating Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. To deal with it, he decided to leave his job and work hard to write a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, he completed the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. (No more than 3 words. ) 57. About himself He was born into a family of________ in the Ming Dynasty. About his job ◆At the age of________, he treated Zhu’s son. ◆He later worked at the Imperial Medical Institute. ◆He finally gave up his job and worked hard to________ about herbs. About his achievements ◆After 27 years efforts, he________the famous book Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. ◆Li’s book Ben Cao Gang Mu is considered one of ________ scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. Task II: Answer the following questions. 58. Why did Li Shizhen put his heart into medicine? _____________________________________ 59. What did Li Shizhen’s father hope him to do? _____________________________________ 60. What do you think of Li Shizhen? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. _____________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（满分20分） XI.作文（满分15分） 61. 为建设生态一流，绿色低碳的海南自贸港，目前“美丽海南我行动”公益计划正热烈进行中。为了响应号召，提高学生的环保意识，某校英语报Protect the environment栏目将针对以下海报征稿。假如你是该校学生，请按以下要求写一篇英语稿。 内容包括： 1. What are the environment problems? 2. What can we do to protect the environment? 注意： 1.行文中必须包含图中所给提示内容，并做适当拓展； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺，连贯； 3.词数100词左右。（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：dustbin垃圾桶 Build a green Hainan To build a green Hainan, it’s important for us to protect the environment, but some pollution problems are still serious. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$