精品解析：山东济南天桥区泺口实验学校 2026-2027学年 上学期七年级英语阶段性素养大赛（2026.9）

2026 年七年级英语阶段性素养大赛（2026.9） （满分 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A. It’s under the desk. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s in the box. 2.A. What’s that? B. What’s this? C. What colour is it? 3.A. It’s a bicycle. B. It’s a rabbit. C. It’s an orange. 4.A. How are you? B. Where are they? C. What’s your name? 5.A. You’re welcome. B. It’s time for class. C. Let’s go to class. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the rabbit? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the bed. 7. What color are Tom’s trousers? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 8. What’s the girl’s name? A. Helen Brown. B. Emma Miller. C. Helen Miller. 9. How many cows can this boy see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 10. What are these? A. They’re potato plants. B. They’re tomato plants. C. They’re carrot plants. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Mary. B. Helen. C. Gina. 12. What is the boy’s last name? A. Smith. B. Alan. C. Green. 13. What colour is the ruler? A. It’s red. B. It’s white. C. It’s blue. 14. What is white? A. The ruler. B. The key. C. The telephone. 15. What’s the boy’s telephone number? A. It’s 685-7246. B. It’s 495-8332. C. It’s 495-4363. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Who is Emma? A. Susan’s sister. B. Susan’s friend. C. Lucy’s friend. 17. How many rooms are there in the house? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Ten. 18. Where are the flowers and trees? A. Behind the house. B. In the house. C. We don’t know. 19. What colour are the trees now? A. They’re yellow. B. They’re green. C. They’re red. 20. Does Susan like the farm? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What’s your name? Where are you from? How old are you? What’s your happiest World Cup memory? I’m Lionel Messi. I’m Argentine (阿根廷人). I’m from Rosario. I’m 39. Winning the World Cup in 2022. I’m Cristiano Ronaldo. I’m Portuguese (葡萄牙人). I’m from Madeira (马德拉群岛) Island. I’m 41. Scoring (得分) my first World Cup goal in 2006. It was a great moment. I’m Vozinha. I’m Cape Verdean (佛得角人). I’m from Mindelo (明德卢港). I’m 40. Playing in the 2026 World Cup with Cape Verde. I made many great saves. I was very proud. 1. Who is from Argentina? A. Cristiano Ronaldo B. Lionel Messi C. Vozinha D. Jay Z 2. Who is the oldest of the three? A. Messi B. Vozinha C. Ronaldo D. They are the same age 3. Who won the World Cup? A. Ronaldo B. Vozinha C. Messi D. All three 4. Vozinha is a ______. A. goalkeeper (守门员) B. striker (前锋) C. singer D. coach (教练) 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Messi is from Madeira Island. B. Ronaldo scored his first World Cup goal in 2022. C. Vozinha is from Rosario. D. Messi is 39 years old. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过图表的形式介绍了Lionel Messi、Cristiano Ronaldo和Vozinha三位足球运动员的基本个人信息，包括国籍、家乡、年龄以及他们各自最难忘的世界杯回忆。 【1题详解】 根据表格第一行Lionel Messi对应的“Where are you from?”一栏中的“I’m Argentine.”可知，Lionel Messi来自阿根廷。 【2题详解】 根据表格中三位运动员对应的“How old are you?”一栏中的数据可知：Messi为39岁，Ronaldo为41岁，Vozinha为40岁。对比三人的年龄数据（41 > 40 > 39）可知，年龄最大的是Ronaldo。 【3题详解】 根据表格第一行Lionel Messi对应的“What’s your happiest World Cup memory?”一栏中的“Winning the World Cup in 2022. ”可知，在2022年赢得世界杯冠军的是Messi。 【4题详解】 根据表格第三行Vozinha对应的世界杯回忆描述“I made many great saves. I was very proud.”并结合配图可知，他在比赛中做出了许多精彩的扑救，这属于守门员在足球场上的职责，说明Vozinha是一名守门员。 【5题详解】 根据表格第一行Lionel Messi对应的“How old are you?”一栏中的“I’m 39.”可知，Messi今年39岁。 B Mr Yang is 65 years old. He is retired (退休的) now. He lives on a farm in the countryside. Every day, Mr Yang does farm work. He plants vegetables and waters flowers. He also eats healthy food. He eats vegetables, fruit, a little meat and some rice. He does not eat hamburgers or fried food now. Mr Yang feels great. He looks healthy. He has lost 15 kg. Now he weighs 80 kg. Two years ago, Mr Yang lived in a big city. He did not do any exercise. He had bad eating habits. He ate hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken every day. He weighed 95 kg. He looked fat and felt tired all the time. Now Mr Yang is happy with his new life. He says, “I love my farm life!” 6. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to cook healthy food. B. Mr Yang’s change from city life to farm life. C. How to plant vegetables on a farm. D. Mr Yang’s favourite fruit. 7. Where does Mr Yang live now? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. On a farm. D. In a village. 8. What did Mr Yang eat two years ago? A. Vegetables and fruit. B. Rice and meat. C. Hamburgers and French fries. D. Fish and soup. 9. How much did Mr Yang weigh two years ago? A. 65 kg. B. 80 kg. C. 15 kg. D. 95 kg. 10. Why does Mr Yang feel great now? A. Because he lives in a big city. B. Because he eats healthy food and works on the farm. C. Because he eats hamburgers every day. D. Because he does not do any exercise. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨先生从城市生活转变为农场生活后的健康变化及感受，探讨了健康生活方式带来的积极影响。 【6题详解】 全文对比了杨先生两年前的城市生活（不健康）和现在的农场生活（健康），因此主旨是“杨先生从城市生活到农场生活的转变”。 【7题详解】 第一段“He lives on a farm in the countryside.”，明确说明杨先生现在住在农场上。 【8题详解】 第四段“Two years ago... He ate hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken every day.”，明确说明两年前他吃汉堡和薯条。 【9题详解】 第四段“He weighed 95 kg.”，明确说明两年前他体重95公斤。 【10题详解】 第二段“He plants vegetables and waters flowers. He also eats healthy food.”和第五段“Now Mr Yang is happy with his new life.”，说明他感觉很好是因为在农场工作并吃健康食物。 C Do you like your art classes? I like my art lessons very much because they are very interesting. There, we use many things to make art, like paints and coloured pencils. Some of my classmates like painting animals. They cut (切成) a picture of an animal into three parts. Then they use something different to colour each part. For example, they paint one part black, another white and the third yellow. I really enjoy using clay (黏土) to make the sun. I use a knife (刀) to cut the clay into a sun shape. I also draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling. Today Miss Green teaches us how to make kites. She asks each of us to get things ready before class. Then, she asks us to watch a video (影像) first in class. After that, she shows us how to do it. We follow her and after an hour’s hard work, we make it. All of the classmates are very happy. What an interesting class! And we all want to take the next class now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the writer think about art classes? A. They are very boring. B. They are very interesting. C. They are magic. D. They are very difficult. 12. How do some classmates finish painting animals? A. They paint the picture in one colour. B. They cut the picture into three parts and colour each part differently. C. They only use coloured pencils. D. They don’t paint animals. 13. What does the writer enjoy making with clay? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. The sun. D. A kite. 14. What is the meaning of the word “ teaches” in Chinese in Paragraph 4? A. 教导 B. 叫喊 C. 跟随 D. 拒绝 15. What is the best title for the text? A. My Favorite Teacher B. How to Make a Kite C. My Art Class D. My School Life 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者对美术课的喜爱，以及在课堂上进行的各种有趣的艺术活动。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I like my art lessons very much because they are very interesting.”可知，作者认为美术课很有趣。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some of my classmates like painting animals. They cut (切成) a picture of an animal into three parts. Then they use something different to colour each part. For example, they paint one part black, another white and the third yellow.”可知，作者的一些同学把画切成三部分，每一部分涂上不同的颜色。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I really enjoy using clay (黏土) to make the sun.”可知，作者喜欢用粘土做太阳。故选C。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“She asks each of us to get things ready before class. Then, she asks us to watch a video (影像) first in class. After that, she shows us how to do it.”可知，此处描述的是格林老师教学生如何制作风筝。由此猜测，teaches是“教导”的意思。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要描述了作者对美术课的喜爱，以及在课堂上进行的各种有趣的艺术活动。因此，选项C“我的美术课”是最佳标题。故选C。 D In our world, there are so many beautiful colors that make life colorful and exciting. Let’s explore some of these colors. Red, yellow and orange are warm colors. Red is the color of love. It’s the color of a ripe (成熟的) apple and a red rose. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places. Orange is a warm color. It’s the color of a delicious orange fruit and a beautiful sunset. When you see orange, it can make you feel happy. Blue, green and purple are cool colors. Blue is the color of the sky on a clear day and the deep ocean. It’s calm (平静的) . When you look up, you might see a blue bird flying high above. Green is the color of nature. It’s the leaves on the trees, the grass in the park, and the vegetables we eat. Green makes us feel fresh. Purple is a magical color. It’s the color of grapes. Life is like a beautiful painting, filled with all these colors and more. Each color brings its own feelings. 16. What color is the school bus according to the text? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Orange. D. Purple. 17. According to the text, which color is considered “magical”? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple. D. Orange. 18. How does green make us feel? A. Exciting. B. Happy. C. Bright. D. Fresh. 19. What does the underlined word “explore” mean in Chinese? A. 探索 B. 制造 C. 选择 D. 使用 20. What is the main idea of the passage about colors? A. Colors can change with seasons. B. Colors are only found in nature. C. Colors bring different feelings to our life. D. Colors are divided into two groups: light and dark. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，将色彩分为暖色、冷色，介绍不同颜色的代表事物，并阐述每种色彩带给人的不同情绪感受。 【16题详解】 根据第二段“Yellow...like a school bus taking children to exciting places.”，校车是黄色的。 【17题详解】 第三段明确“Purple is a magical color.”，紫色被称作神奇的颜色。 【18题详解】 第三段“Green makes us feel fresh.”直接说明绿色带给人清新的感受。 【19题详解】 第一段“Let’s explore some of these colors.”后文分段详细介绍各类颜色含义，可推断explore意为“探索”。 【20题详解】 全文分别讲解暖色、冷色对应的情绪，结尾总结“Each color brings its own feelings.”，核心主旨是色彩为生活带来不同感受。 三、阅读理解七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are different kinds of hobbies. ____21____ If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. Here is some advice for you about forming (养成) good hobbies. Listen to music. ____22____ When you are tired after a long day’s work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether (无论) you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的) music, it’s good to listen to music. ____23____ Reading opens a great world in front of you. It helps you understand (理解) the people and things around. A good book can teach you a lot of subjects. ____24____ Keep diaries (写日记). You can write what you like, what and who you love and what makes you feel happy. Many famous people keep writing every day. ____25____ A. Read books. B. Learn subjects. C. They make you happy and relaxed. D. You can also read books in the school library. E. Many people like to listen to music in their free time. F. So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. G. It can help you remember ideas and understand the world better. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. F 25. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍几种有益的爱好，分别是听音乐、读书、写日记，并说明了这些爱好带来的好处。 【21题详解】 前句提到有不同种类的爱好；后句说如果你想要快乐，这篇文章很适合你。C选项“They make you happy and relaxed.”承接上文，说明爱好能使人开心放松。 【22题详解】 小标题是Listen to music（听音乐），后句讲工作一天疲惫时，音乐可以让人舒服。E选项“Many people like to listen to music in their free time.”承接小标题，引出听音乐的内容。 【23题详解】 本段后文都在介绍阅读的好处。A选项“Read books.” 作为本段小标题，总起下文。 【24题详解】 前文说一本好书可以教你很多学科知识。F选项“So keep a good book around you and try to read every day.”承接上文，建议随时备好好书坚持阅读。 【25题详解】 本段小标题是Keep diaries（写日记），前文讲很多名人坚持每天写作。G选项“It can help you remember ideas and understand the world better.”承接上文，介绍写日记的作用。 四、补全对话（5 分） A: Who is your best friend, Holly? B: Victor. A: ____26____ B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s also popular. ____27____ A: Are you good at basketball, too? B: Yes, I am. We play basketball every afternoon. A: ____28____ B: For about forty minutes. Would you like to join us this afternoon? A: ____29____ What time shall we meet? B: At five o’clock. ____30____ A: That’s great! See you then! B: See you! 26. A. Why is he a good friend? B. Where is he from? C. Why do you like animals? D. How can we get there? 27. A. I’m not a player. B. And he’s good at basketball. C. We like Chinese. D. Let’s read English. 28. A. How often does he watch TV? B. How long do you play? C. What can you do? D. How far is your school? 29. A. I’d love to. B. They like to play soccer. C. No, thanks. D. It’s time for lunch. 30. A. You’re playing soccer. B. And let’s meet in the playground. C. I have a toothache. D. It’s too difficult. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是A和B之间的对话，B介绍了自己的好朋友，并邀请A下午一起打篮球。 【26题详解】 根据答语“Because he likes to do the same things as I do”可知，上文询问为什么Victor是B的好朋友的原因，应用why引导特殊疑问句。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Are you good at basketball, too?”可知，此处与篮球有关。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据答语“For about forty minutes.”可知，上文询问时间段，应用how long引导特殊疑问句。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据上下文“Would you like to join us this afternoon? …What time shall we meet?”可知，B邀请A下午一起打篮球，A接受了邀请。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据上下文“What time shall we meet? …At five o’clock.”可知，B告诉A两人打篮球的时间和地点。故选B。 五、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Lan’s first day at a new school. He is not happy that morning ____31____ he doesn’t know anyone at his new school. “I really want you to go to school with ____32____,” Lan looks at Timmy, his lovely dog. “Time to go,” Dad calls from the front door. “Coming!” Lan ____33____ his schoolbag and goes to school. Timmy is after him. “____34____ is that dog going?” Dad asks. “To school!” Lan laughs. A boy comes to him and says, “Your dog is so ____35____.” Lan is happy. He and the boy talk on the way to ____36____. A girl runs up to Timmy. “Look at the little dog! He is so lovely!” When they get to school, Lan’s ____37____ says, “Sorry. No____38____ at school.” Lan tells Timmy, “You can go home now. Thanks for ____39____ me to make so many friends before I get to school!” Lan and his new friends say “____40____” to Timmy. Lan’s deskmate is ____41____China. His ____42____ is Li Hua. Everything here ____43____ new to him. And he can’t ____44____ English well. Miss Green asks Lan to help him to learn English. Lan is very ____45____ to do that. He thinks they can be good friends. 31. A. or B. but C. because D. so 32. A. me B. you C. him D. her 33. A. brings B. takes C. sells D. draws 34. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 35. A. big B. old C. nice D. fat 36. A. the bedroom B. the library C. the store D. school 37. A. teacher B. father C. mother D. brother 38. A. bags B. dogs C. books D. boys 39. A. helping B. teaching C. telling D. asking 40. A. Thanks B. Welcome C. Goodbye D. OK 41. A. from B. at C. to D. with 42. A. age B. color C. number D. name 43. A. be B. am C. is D. are 44. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak 45. A. sad B. glad C. sorry D. careful 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Lan第一天去新学校，因不认识人而不开心，他的狗Timmy陪他去学校，帮他结交了新朋友，后来 Lan帮助来自中国的同桌Li Hua学英语。 【31题详解】 句意：那天早上他不开心，因为他在新学校不认识任何人。 根据“He is not happy that morning...he doesn’t know anyone at his new school.”可知，前后句是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。or“或者”，but“但是”，so“因此”，不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：“我真的想让你和我一起去学校，”Lan看着他的小狗Timmy。 Lan对狗说话，希望狗陪自己，可知用宾格me指代“我”。you“你”，him“他”，her“她”，不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：Lan拿起书包去上学。 根据“goes to school”可知，是带着书包去学校，takes“带”符合语境。brings“带来”，sells“卖”，draws“画”，不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：那只狗要去哪里？ 根据答语“To school”可知，询问地点，Where“哪里”符合语境。When“什么时候”，Why“为什么”，How“怎样”，不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：你的狗真好看。 根据“Lan is happy”可知，男孩在夸赞狗，nice“好看的”符合语境。big“大的”，old“老的”，fat“胖的”，不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：他和那个男孩在去学校的路上交谈。 根据上文“goes to school”可知，是去学校的路上，school“学校”符合语境。the bedroom“卧室”，the library“图书馆”，the store“商店”，不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：当他们到达学校时，Lan的老师说：“对不起”。 根据“When they get to school”可知，是老师说的话，teacher“老师”符合语境。father“爸爸”，mother“妈妈”，brother“兄弟”，不符合学校的场景。 【38题详解】 句意：学校不准带狗。 根据“Lan tells Timmy, ‘You can go home now.’”可知，学校不准带狗，dogs“狗”符合语境。bags“书包”，books“书”，boys“男孩”，不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：谢谢你在我上学之前帮我交了这么多朋友！ 根据“make so many friends”可知，是狗帮助了他交朋友，helping“帮助”符合语境。teaching“教”，telling“告诉”，asking“问”，不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：Lan和新朋友对Timmy说“再见”。 根据Timmy要回家，可知是道别，Goodbye“再见”符合语境。Thanks“谢谢”，Welcome“欢迎”，OK“好的”，不符合离别情境。 【41题详解】 句意：Lan的同桌来自中国。 此处指同桌来自中国，be from表示“来自”。at“在”，to“到”，with“和”，不构成固定搭配。 【42题详解】 句意：他的名字叫 Li Hua。 Li Hua是人名，可知指name。age“年龄”，color“颜色”，number“号码”，不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：这里的一切对他来说都是新的。 主语Everything是不定代词，谓语动词用单数is。be动词原形；am是 (主语 I)，are是 (复数)，主谓不一致。 【44题详解】 句意：他英语说得不好。 说某种语言用speak，speak English“说英语”为固定搭配。say说（内容），talk谈话；tell告诉，搭配不当。 【45题详解】 句意：Lan很乐意这样做。 根据“He thinks they can be good friends”可知，Lan心情积极，glad“高兴的”符合语境。sad“悲伤的”，sorry“抱歉的”，careful“小心的”，不符合语境。 六、阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Hua. I am ____46____ new student in Grade Seven. Now I have many ____47____ (classmate) at school, and I have made a new friend. ____48____ (he) name is Tom. He ____49____ (come) from America. He is good-looking and very nice. Tom and I ____50____ (be) in the same class. We are in Class Seven. We sit next to each other. Tom ____51____ (like) all kinds of sports very much. His favourite sport is basketball. After school, he often plays basketball ____52____ some boys on the playground. I love ____53____ (sport), too. I don’t like basketball, because it is difficult for me. My favourite sport is ping-pong. I often play it with Tom. It is interesting ____54____ us. We always have great fun when we play together. At school, we need ____55____ (help) each other. We feel happy to study together every day. 【答案】46. a 47. classmates 48. His 49. comes 50. are 51. likes 52. with 53. sports 54. for 55. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华的自我介绍，介绍自己作为七年级新生，讲述新朋友Tom的基本情况以及两人共同的校园运动生活。 【46题详解】 句意：我是一名七年级的新学生。student是可数名词单数，new是以辅音音素开头，此处用不定冠词a。 【47题详解】 句意：现在我在学校有许多同学，并且我交到了一位新朋友。classmate“同学”，名词，many后接可数名词复数，故填classmate的复数形式classmates。 【48题详解】 句意：他的名字叫汤姆。he“他”，主格代词，修饰名词name需要形容词性物主代词，故填he的形容词性物主代词his，此处位于句首，单词的首字母要大写。故填His。 【49题详解】 句意：他来自美国。come“来”，动词，本句描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，come变为comes。 【50题详解】 句意：汤姆和我在同一个班级。主语Tom and I是两个人，表示复数，此处be动词用are。 【51题详解】 句意：汤姆非常喜欢各种各样的运动。like意为“喜欢”时，可作动词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，此处like变为likes。 【52题详解】 句意：放学后，他经常和一些男孩在操场上打篮球。根据句意可知此处表示“和……一起”，“和……一起”用介词with。 【53题详解】 句意：我也喜爱运动。sport“运动”，此处表示泛指各类运动，需用复数形式，故填sports。 【54题详解】 句意：这对我们来说很有趣。固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb.”表示对“某人来说……”。故此处填for。 【55题详解】 句意：在学校，我们需要互相帮助。help可作动词，意为“帮助”，need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”。故填to help。 七、书面表达（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 汉译英（10 分） 56. — 我的书包里有一个瓶子。 —__________________________. 【答案】There is a bottle in my schoolbag. 【解析】 【详解】“我的书包里有一个瓶子”译为“There is a bottle in my schoolbag.”；“……里有……”用“There be”句型表示，“一个瓶子”是单数，be动词用 is；“在我的书包里”可用“in my schoolbag”表示。 57. 农场上有多少只奶牛？ __________________________ 【答案】How many cows are there on the farm? 【解析】 【详解】“农场上有多少只奶牛”译为“How many cows are there on the farm”。本句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，“How many”为疑问词短语，意为“多少”，后接复数可数名词“cows”；“are there”为 there be 句型的疑问语序，意为“有”；“on the farm”为地点状语，意为“在农场上”。整句结构为“How many+复数名词+are there+地点状语？”，用于询问某地某物的数量。 58. 我可以看到两把钥匙。 __________________________ 【答案】I can see two keys. 【解析】 【详解】“我可以看到两把钥匙。”译为“I can see two keys.”。本句时态为一般现在时，“I”作主语；“can”为情态动词，意为“可以、能”；“see”为动词原形，作谓语，意为“看到”；“two keys”作宾语，意为“两把钥匙”，其中“two”为基数词，“keys”为复数名词。 59. — 你的篮球在座椅底下。 —__________________________. 【答案】Your basketball is under the chair. 【解析】 【详解】“你的篮球在座椅底下。”译为“Your basketball is under the chair.”。句子使用一般现在时；“你的”译为Your，形容词性物主代词，作定语修饰basketball；“篮球”译为basketball，在句中充当主语；“是”译为is，系动词；“在座椅底下”译为under the chair，介词短语作表语。 60. — 你的长裤是什么颜色？（汉译英） —__________________________ 【答案】What color are your trousers? 【解析】 【详解】“你的长裤是什么颜色？”译为“What color are your trousers?”该句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时；什么颜色：What color，疑问短语；是：are，系动词；你的：your，形容词性物主代词作定语；长裤：trousers，复数名词作主语。 第二节 写作（25 分） 61. 古语有云：“一屋不扫，何以扫天下？”打扫房间是生活中的一件小事，却折射出人们对生活的态度。 假如你是某中学七年级学生Gina，班里正在开展以“谁的房间最整洁？”为主题的征文活动。 请你先进行简单的自我介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好等），并根据以下思维导图的提示，以“I Like My Nice Bedroom”为题用英文写一篇80词左右的短文来介绍你的卧室。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要点： 1.简单做一下自我介绍； 2.描述一下房间里面有什么（至少写3种物品）； 3.描述一下你写的物品是什么颜色以及它们的位置； 4.谈谈你对自己房间的感受。 写作要求： 1.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名等有关信息； 2.请包含所有提示内容，可以适当发挥； 3.内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。 I Like My Nice Bedroom Good morning, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 I Like My Nice Bedroom Good morning, everyone! My name is Gina. I am thirteen years old. I like keeping my room tidy in my free time. This is my bedroom. There is a brown bed with a light yellow quilt on it. Next to the bed stands a brown desk, and a white chair is under the desk. An orange ball is under the chair. My brown schoolbag hangs beside the bed. I love my tidy bedroom very much. It always makes me relaxed after a long school day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍；描述房间物品（至少3种）；物品颜色与位置；谈谈对房间的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不能出现真实的校名、人名等信息；包含全部提示内容，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：给出的开篇句，引入话题 第二段：自我介绍，介绍个人基础信息 第三段：介绍卧室物品、物品颜色和所在位置 结尾段：表达对卧室的感受，收尾全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 姓名年龄：My name is Gina/I am thirteen years old/you can call me…等 爱好描述：like keeping my room tidy/love reading/enjoy listening to music等 要点二：描述房间物品，介绍物品颜色与位置 物品选择：bed/desk/chair/schoolbag/ball等 颜色描述：brown/light yellow/orange/pink/white等 位置描述：next to the bed/under the desk/beside the bed/on the bed等 要点三：谈谈对自己房间的感受 情感表达：love my tidy bedroom/like my nice room等 感受说明：makes me relaxed/helps me feel comfortable/a good place to rest等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 年七年级英语阶段性素养大赛（2026.9） （满分 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A. It’s under the desk. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s in the box. 2.A. What’s that? B. What’s this? C. What colour is it? 3.A. It’s a bicycle. B. It’s a rabbit. C. It’s an orange. 4.A. How are you? B. Where are they? C. What’s your name? 5.A. You’re welcome. B. It’s time for class. C. Let’s go to class. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the rabbit? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the bed. 7. What color are Tom’s trousers? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 8. What’s the girl’s name? A. Helen Brown. B. Emma Miller. C. Helen Miller. 9. How many cows can this boy see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 10. What are these? A. They’re potato plants. B. They’re tomato plants. C. They’re carrot plants. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Mary. B. Helen. C. Gina. 12. What is the boy’s last name? A. Smith. B. Alan. C. Green. 13. What colour is the ruler? A. It’s red. B. It’s white. C. It’s blue. 14. What is white? A. The ruler. B. The key. C. The telephone. 15. What’s the boy’s telephone number? A. It’s 685-7246. B. It’s 495-8332. C. It’s 495-4363. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Who is Emma? A. Susan’s sister. B. Susan’s friend. C. Lucy’s friend. 17. How many rooms are there in the house? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Ten. 18. Where are the flowers and trees? A. Behind the house. B. In the house. C. We don’t know. 19. What colour are the trees now? A. They’re yellow. B. They’re green. C. They’re red. 20. Does Susan like the farm? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What’s your name? Where are you from? How old are you? What’s your happiest World Cup memory? I’m Lionel Messi. I’m Argentine (阿根廷人). I’m from Rosario. I’m 39. Winning the World Cup in 2022. I’m Cristiano Ronaldo. I’m Portuguese (葡萄牙人). I’m from Madeira (马德拉群岛) Island. I’m 41. Scoring (得分) my first World Cup goal in 2006. It was a great moment. I’m Vozinha. I’m Cape Verdean (佛得角人). I’m from Mindelo (明德卢港). I’m 40. Playing in the 2026 World Cup with Cape Verde. I made many great saves. I was very proud. 1. Who is from Argentina? A. Cristiano Ronaldo B. Lionel Messi C. Vozinha D. Jay Z 2. Who is the oldest of the three? A. Messi B. Vozinha C. Ronaldo D. They are the same age 3. Who won the World Cup? A. Ronaldo B. Vozinha C. Messi D. All three 4. Vozinha is a ______. A. goalkeeper (守门员) B. striker (前锋) C. singer D. coach (教练) 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Messi is from Madeira Island. B. Ronaldo scored his first World Cup goal in 2022. C. Vozinha is from Rosario. D. Messi is 39 years old. B Mr Yang is 65 years old. He is retired (退休的) now. He lives on a farm in the countryside. Every day, Mr Yang does farm work. He plants vegetables and waters flowers. He also eats healthy food. He eats vegetables, fruit, a little meat and some rice. He does not eat hamburgers or fried food now. Mr Yang feels great. He looks healthy. He has lost 15 kg. Now he weighs 80 kg. Two years ago, Mr Yang lived in a big city. He did not do any exercise. He had bad eating habits. He ate hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken every day. He weighed 95 kg. He looked fat and felt tired all the time. Now Mr Yang is happy with his new life. He says, “I love my farm life!” 6. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to cook healthy food. B. Mr Yang’s change from city life to farm life. C. How to plant vegetables on a farm. D. Mr Yang’s favourite fruit. 7. Where does Mr Yang live now? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. On a farm. D. In a village. 8. What did Mr Yang eat two years ago? A. Vegetables and fruit. B. Rice and meat. C. Hamburgers and French fries. D. Fish and soup. 9. How much did Mr Yang weigh two years ago? A. 65 kg. B. 80 kg. C. 15 kg. D. 95 kg. 10. Why does Mr Yang feel great now? A. Because he lives in a big city. B. Because he eats healthy food and works on the farm. C. Because he eats hamburgers every day. D. Because he does not do any exercise. C Do you like your art classes? I like my art lessons very much because they are very interesting. There, we use many things to make art, like paints and coloured pencils. Some of my classmates like painting animals. They cut (切成) a picture of an animal into three parts. Then they use something different to colour each part. For example, they paint one part black, another white and the third yellow. I really enjoy using clay (黏土) to make the sun. I use a knife (刀) to cut the clay into a sun shape. I also draw eyes, a nose and a mouth on the sun. The sun is smiling. Today Miss Green teaches us how to make kites. She asks each of us to get things ready before class. Then, she asks us to watch a video (影像) first in class. After that, she shows us how to do it. We follow her and after an hour’s hard work, we make it. All of the classmates are very happy. What an interesting class! And we all want to take the next class now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the writer think about art classes? A. They are very boring. B. They are very interesting. C. They are magic. D. They are very difficult. 12. How do some classmates finish painting animals? A. They paint the picture in one colour. B. They cut the picture into three parts and colour each part differently. C. They only use coloured pencils. D. They don’t paint animals. 13. What does the writer enjoy making with clay? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. The sun. D. A kite. 14. What is the meaning of the word “ teaches” in Chinese in Paragraph 4? A. 教导 B. 叫喊 C. 跟随 D. 拒绝 15. What is the best title for the text? A. My Favorite Teacher B. How to Make a Kite C. My Art Class D. My School Life D In our world, there are so many beautiful colors that make life colorful and exciting. Let’s explore some of these colors. Red, yellow and orange are warm colors. Red is the color of love. It’s the color of a ripe (成熟的) apple and a red rose. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places. Orange is a warm color. It’s the color of a delicious orange fruit and a beautiful sunset. When you see orange, it can make you feel happy. Blue, green and purple are cool colors. Blue is the color of the sky on a clear day and the deep ocean. It’s calm (平静的) . When you look up, you might see a blue bird flying high above. Green is the color of nature. It’s the leaves on the trees, the grass in the park, and the vegetables we eat. Green makes us feel fresh. Purple is a magical color. It’s the color of grapes. Life is like a beautiful painting, filled with all these colors and more. Each color brings its own feelings. 16. What color is the school bus according to the text? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Orange. D. Purple. 17. According to the text, which color is considered “magical”? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple. D. Orange. 18. How does green make us feel? A. Exciting. B. Happy. C. Bright. D. Fresh. 19. What does the underlined word “explore” mean in Chinese? A. 探索 B. 制造 C. 选择 D. 使用 20. What is the main idea of the passage about colors? A. Colors can change with seasons. B. Colors are only found in nature. C. Colors bring different feelings to our life. D. Colors are divided into two groups: light and dark. 三、阅读理解七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are different kinds of hobbies. ____21____ If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. Here is some advice for you about forming (养成) good hobbies. Listen to music. ____22____ When you are tired after a long day’s work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether (无论) you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的) music, it’s good to listen to music. ____23____ Reading opens a great world in front of you. It helps you understand (理解) the people and things around. A good book can teach you a lot of subjects. ____24____ Keep diaries (写日记). You can write what you like, what and who you love and what makes you feel happy. Many famous people keep writing every day. ____25____ A. Read books. B. Learn subjects. C. They make you happy and relaxed. D. You can also read books in the school library. E. Many people like to listen to music in their free time. F. So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. G. It can help you remember ideas and understand the world better. 四、补全对话（5 分） A: Who is your best friend, Holly? B: Victor. A: ____26____ B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s also popular. ____27____ A: Are you good at basketball, too? B: Yes, I am. We play basketball every afternoon. A: ____28____ B: For about forty minutes. Would you like to join us this afternoon? A: ____29____ What time shall we meet? B: At five o’clock. ____30____ A: That’s great! See you then! B: See you! 26. A. Why is he a good friend? B. Where is he from? C. Why do you like animals? D. How can we get there? 27. A. I’m not a player. B. And he’s good at basketball. C. We like Chinese. D. Let’s read English. 28. A. How often does he watch TV? B. How long do you play? C. What can you do? D. How far is your school? 29. A. I’d love to. B. They like to play soccer. C. No, thanks. D. It’s time for lunch. 30. A. You’re playing soccer. B. And let’s meet in the playground. C. I have a toothache. D. It’s too difficult. 五、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Lan’s first day at a new school. He is not happy that morning ____31____ he doesn’t know anyone at his new school. “I really want you to go to school with ____32____,” Lan looks at Timmy, his lovely dog. “Time to go,” Dad calls from the front door. “Coming!” Lan ____33____ his schoolbag and goes to school. Timmy is after him. “____34____ is that dog going?” Dad asks. “To school!” Lan laughs. A boy comes to him and says, “Your dog is so ____35____.” Lan is happy. He and the boy talk on the way to ____36____. A girl runs up to Timmy. “Look at the little dog! He is so lovely!” When they get to school, Lan’s ____37____ says, “Sorry. No____38____ at school.” Lan tells Timmy, “You can go home now. Thanks for ____39____ me to make so many friends before I get to school!” Lan and his new friends say “____40____” to Timmy. Lan’s deskmate is ____41____China. His ____42____ is Li Hua. Everything here ____43____ new to him. And he can’t ____44____ English well. Miss Green asks Lan to help him to learn English. Lan is very ____45____ to do that. He thinks they can be good friends. 31. A. or B. but C. because D. so 32. A. me B. you C. him D. her 33. A. brings B. takes C. sells D. draws 34. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 35. A. big B. old C. nice D. fat 36. A. the bedroom B. the library C. the store D. school 37. A. teacher B. father C. mother D. brother 38. A. bags B. dogs C. books D. boys 39. A. helping B. teaching C. telling D. asking 40. A. Thanks B. Welcome C. Goodbye D. OK 41. A. from B. at C. to D. with 42. A. age B. color C. number D. name 43. A. be B. am C. is D. are 44. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak 45. A. sad B. glad C. sorry D. careful 六、阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Hua. I am ____46____ new student in Grade Seven. Now I have many ____47____ (classmate) at school, and I have made a new friend. ____48____ (he) name is Tom. He ____49____ (come) from America. He is good-looking and very nice. Tom and I ____50____ (be) in the same class. We are in Class Seven. We sit next to each other. Tom ____51____ (like) all kinds of sports very much. His favourite sport is basketball. After school, he often plays basketball ____52____ some boys on the playground. I love ____53____ (sport), too. I don’t like basketball, because it is difficult for me. My favourite sport is ping-pong. I often play it with Tom. It is interesting ____54____ us. We always have great fun when we play together. At school, we need ____55____ (help) each other. We feel happy to study together every day. 七、书面表达（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 汉译英（10 分） 56. — 我的书包里有一个瓶子。 —__________________________. 57. 农场上有多少只奶牛？ __________________________ 58. 我可以看到两把钥匙。 __________________________ 59. — 你的篮球在座椅底下。 —__________________________. 60. — 你的长裤是什么颜色？（汉译英） —__________________________ 第二节 写作（25 分） 61. 古语有云：“一屋不扫，何以扫天下？”打扫房间是生活中的一件小事，却折射出人们对生活的态度。 假如你是某中学七年级学生Gina，班里正在开展以“谁的房间最整洁？”为主题的征文活动。 请你先进行简单的自我介绍（姓名、年龄、爱好等），并根据以下思维导图的提示，以“I Like My Nice Bedroom”为题用英文写一篇80词左右的短文来介绍你的卧室。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要点： 1.简单做一下自我介绍； 2.描述一下房间里面有什么（至少写3种物品）； 3.描述一下你写的物品是什么颜色以及它们的位置； 4.谈谈你对自己房间的感受。 写作要求： 1.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名等有关信息； 2.请包含所有提示内容，可以适当发挥； 3.内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐。 I Like My Nice Bedroom Good morning, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $