精品解析：四川省泸州市泸县第五中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

泸县五中2024年秋期八年级期末定时训练 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 考生作答时，选择题用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，其余各题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。 2. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，只收答题卡，试卷备评讲。 第一部分（选择题 共85分） 一、听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What’s the girl’s family name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Linda. C. Miller. 2. How was the weather then? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 3. Who likes playing basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Sarah’s brother. C. Sarah’s cousin. 4. Where does Maria’s aunt work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls. B. The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. C The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the girl’s favorite TV show? A. A talk show. B. A game show. C. A talent show. 7. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whose birthday is it this Saturday? A. Kate’s. B. Lydia’s. C. Tony’s. 9. What is the woman going to do this weekend? A. Help with the painting. B. Hold a party. C. Have a meeting 10. What color did the woman choose for her bedroom? A Orange. B. Blue. C. Green. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Tina’s brother? A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 12. Who likes math best? A. Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s sister. 13. How much is Tina’s pen? A. 3 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s Jenny going to do? A. Take piano lessons. B. Take singing lessons. C. Take English lessons. 15. When is she going to start? A. At the beginning of the New Year. B. After the New Year. C. Before the New Year. 16. How is she going to England? A. By air. B. By train. C. By ship. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the speaker stay for six months last year? A. In Africa. B. In America. C. In South America. 18. What did the speaker do as a volunteer? A. She took care of young elephants. B. She called on people to be volunteers. C. She taught children from poor areas. 19. Which of the following is a must for a volunteer? A. Being quiet and strong. B. Loving different cultures. C. Knowing about animals. 20. What’s the speaker’s telephone number? A. 555-334-1565. B. 555-334-1665. C. 555-236-4556. 二、基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. —What did the doctor say? —He said there is ________. And I can go to work this afternoon. A. something serious B. nothing serious C. anything serious D. serious something 22. He studied _________. He _________ plays with other friends after school. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 23. The doctor wanted my son to eat ________ sugar and ________ vegetables. A. less; more B. fewer; less C. more; fewer D. more; less 24. —Which is your favorite, singing, dancing or drawing? —Dancing. I think it’s ________ of all. A. the most enjoyable B. more enjoyable C. enjoyable D. most enjoyable 25. Would you mind telling me how ________ English words? A. remember B. remembered C. remembering D. to remember 26. —Did you watch the movie last night? The same ________ played three different parts in it. —Yes She was very excellent. A. actress B. nurse C. scientist D. coach 27. There is lots of ________ about AI on the website, ________? A. message; isn’t there B. messages; is there C. information; isn’t there D. information; is there 28. —________ you come to my party on Saturday? —Sorry. I’m not available. I ________ study for a math test. A. Can; must B. Must; can C. May; can D. May; should 29. —Will you go to the party? —Nobody in our class received a(n) ________ to the party. A. invitation B. instruction C. collection D. celebration 30. What he said was ________ difficult for us ________ understand. A. so; that B. to; to C. too; to D. such; that 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Rose is a good girl. She is twelve years old. She is my ____31____. We are in the same class. ____32____ are in Class Four, Grade Seven. She is from America. Her favourite ____33____ is dog. I ____34____ from Henan. We don’t look the same. She has two big eyes, but my ____35____ are small. She has short blond hair, but my hair is long ____36____ black. She is tall and I am short. Her favourite ____37____ is pink. This pink schoolbag is hers. That pink toy is ____38____, too. Her English is very good. She ____39____ me. Her dad is an English teacher. We like his English ____40____ very much. Her mom is a Chinese teacher. Her dad and mom are in the same ____41____. Rose has ____42____ sisters. They are Judy and Jenny. They look the same. They ____43____ junior high school students, too. They are in ____44____ grades. Judy is in Grade Eight. Jenny is in Grade Nine. I like ____45____ very much. They are very happy. 31. A. mom B. sister C. teacher D. classmate 32. A. We B. I C. You D. They 33. A. car B. animal C. name D. grade 34. A. see B. go C. meet D. come 35. A. arms B. eyes C. legs D. ears 36. A. but B. and C. for D. / 37. A. book B. box C. colour D. orange 38. A. his B. hers C. her D. him 39. A. looks B. spells C. helps D. speaks 40. A. class B. school C. photo D. phone 41. A. year B. name C. school D. photo 42. A. one B. two C. three D. four 43. A. am B. is C. are D. be 44. A. different B. big C. same D. favourite 45 A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Dear Ding Yi, Recently (不久前), I have trouble (麻烦) with my study. In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully. Because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class, either. Because I think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). I even forget to write some answers in the test. At home, I can’t finish my homework every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately (最近), I even get a bad headache (头疼). How can I solve these problems? I need your help. Yours, Li Ya Dear Li Ya, If you can’t listen to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time. As for homework, when it’s hard to finish it, one thing you can try is setting goals (设定目标) for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially (尤其) if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you a lot. Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you. Yours, Ding Yi 46. Why did Li Ya write the letter to Ding Yi? A. Because she wanted to ask for help. B. Because she wanted to express worries. C. Because she wanted to share her experience. D. Because she wanted to share her happiness. 47. Li Ya doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because ________. A. she wants to sleep B. she thinks it’s a waste of time C. she has trouble with her classmates D she doesn’t like her friends 48. Ding Yi thinks _________. A. taking a break can help a lot B. being with parents is helpful C. setting goals for parents is important D. listening to teachers is helpful 49. The underlined word “remind” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 帮助 B. 提醒 C. 回答 D. 控制 50. From Li Ya’s letter, we can find that she is too ________. A. boring B. happy C. worried D. exciting B A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a red fan (扇子). Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crowd cheers loudly. His dance is eye-catching, and many people love it. He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin. Classical Chinese dance mixes martial (武侠) arts movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes because he was ill. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took videos of Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went popular, he received messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and most importantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign Countries,” said Ma. 51. Ma Jiaolong is a (an) ________. A. editor B. pop star C. photographer D. dance teacher 52. Ma’s short videos are about ________. A. London’s parks and landmarks B. his classical Chinese dances C. traditional Chinese opera D. his family life in London 53. What does the underlined word “inspired” in the passage mean? A. Refused. B. Encouraged. C. Got. D. Learned. 54. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. Ma has performed at Tower Bridge. B. Ma has working on classical Chinese dance for more than 10 years. C. Ma made short videos to spread Chinese culture. D. Ma shared short videos only for making more money. 55. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Short Videos Getting Popular B. Dance Mixed with Martial Arts C. A Chinese Dancer Abroad D. Teaching Dance in London C There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife (妻子) is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets (秘密); there is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Therefore crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) become famous and popular. 56. Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day? A. Because she wants to study there. B. Because she cooks there. C. Because she takes meals to the scholar there. D. Because she eats there. 57. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The bridge. B. The scholar’s health. C. The food. D. The exam. 58. According to the passage, what makes the soup still hot after a long time? a. The thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup. b. The scholar’s wife runs quickly to the scholar. c. The earthen pot can keep the heat in. d. The scholar heats the soup after his wife arrives. A. a b B. e d C. a c D. b d 59. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer becomes healthy at last. B. The scholar passes the exam at last. C. The scholar doesn’t like crossing-over bridge rice noodles. D. The scholar is surprised to know his wife falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. 60. What is the passage? A. A story. B. A piece of news. C. A report (报道). D. An ad (广告). D “Are you an ‘i-person’ or an ‘e-person’?” This question has been talked about by many young people online recently. It’s part of a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types, such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ. “I” or “E” is the first letter. People are either “I”, usually quiet, or “E”, usually outgoing. But sometimes an “i-person” seems to be outgoing. For example, an “i-person” maybe talks much with a group of quieter friends than him or her. It seems interesting for many young people to use the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality. I once took the result seriously. But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy making a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a “p-person” according to the test result. “P-persons” usually don’t like to make plans. “I thought you were a ‘p-person’,” I said. “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for fun,” she answered. Yes, she was right. The test was just for fun. Maybe, the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start up a talk when you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you everything about a person. Don’t let the MBTI result tell you who you are. 61. How many kinds of personalities are there in the MBTI test? A. 2. B. 4. C. 8. D. 16. 62. An “e-person” is usually ________ than an “i-person” according to the MBTI result. A. smarter B. quieter C. more outgoing D. more popular 63. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. The writer dislikes making plans. B. The writer’s sister doesn’t take the MBTI test seriously. C. The writer was surprised to know his sister’s test result. D. The writer thinks it’s stupid to use the MBTI result to describe a person. 64. What can we learn about the MBTI personality test? A. It is completely unscientific. B. It is one of the best ways to get to know someone. C. It can help you know everything about someone. D. It is something you can talk about when making friends. 65. Where can we read this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a diary. C. In a magazine. D. In a history book. 四、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. ____66____ The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now. ____67____ And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. ____68____ And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. ____69____ Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. ____70____ Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem. A. But what will the changes be? B. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. C. People may work as long as they would like. D. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. E. People will work fewer hours than they do now. F. Computers will be much smaller and more useful. 第二部分（非选择题 共30分） 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Everyone is ____71____ at something, but some people are truly talented. Talent shows like American Idol are getting more and ____72____ popular these days. There are all ____73____ of talent shows. It’s interesting to watch ____74____ people show their talents. These shows try to look ____75____ the best singers, the most exciting magicians, the most talented dancers, the best piano players, the funniest actors and so on. Who decides the ____76____? It is up to you. You usually play a ____77____ in deciding the winner when you watch the show. Not everybody likes them because some people think that the shows are ____78____ up. If you don’t take it seriously, they are ____79____ to watch. What’s more, one great thing about them is to help people to make their ____80____ come true. 六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 81. 下面表格中的内容是你对自己15年后生活的设想。请根据表格内容提示，以“My life in fifteen years”为题写一篇80词左右的英文短文，介绍一下你15年后的生活情况。 Appearance (外表) Job Place Hobby Family Tall, short hair Teacher Peking University Reading and swimming … My life in fifteen years _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 泸县五中2024年秋期八年级期末定时训练 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 考生作答时，选择题用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，其余各题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。 2. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，只收答题卡，试卷备评讲。 第一部分（选择题 共85分） 一、听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What’s the girl’s family name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Linda. C. Miller. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m Linda Miller. Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Eric Brown. 2. How was the weather then? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Was it sunny or rainy when you were on vacation, Tim? B: It was not sunny or rainy. It was windy. 3. Who likes playing basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Sarah’s brother. C. Sarah’s cousin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sarah, do you like playing basketball? B: No, it’s difficult for me, but my brother likes playing it and he is good at it. 4. Where does Maria’s aunt work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What does your aunt do, Maria? B: A nurse in a hospital. 5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls. B. The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. C. The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane and I want to go to the zoo on Sunday. Do you want to join us? B: I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the girl’s favorite TV show? A. A talk show. B. A game show. C. A talent show. 7. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What time is it now, Steve? B: It eight o’clock? What’s up? A: Oh, my favorite TV show will start in half an hour. B: Is it a game show? A: No, it’s a talent show. Our mom and I watch it every Friday night. B: But where is mom? A: She went to buy some bread and milk for us and she will be back soon. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whose birthday is it this Saturday? A. Kate’s. B. Lydia’s. C. Tony’s. 9. What is the woman going to do this weekend? A. Help with the painting. B. Hold a party. C. Have a meeting 10. What color did the woman choose for her bedroom? A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Green. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Julia. This Saturday is Lydia’s birthday and we’re going to give her a surprise and hold a party for her. Would you like to join us? B: Hi Franco. Well, I’d love to, but you know, my parents are busy painting our house and I’m going to help them this weekend. A: What colours are they having? B: Their bathroom is blue. A: What is your bedroom like? That’s blue, isn’t it? B: No, I didn’t really like that colour, so I chose green for my bedroom walls. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Tina’s brother? A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 12. Who likes math best? A. Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina’s sister. 13. How much is Tina’s pen? A. 3 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tina, can I ask you some questions? B: Sure, Mr. Smith. A: How old are your brother and your sister? B: My brother is twelve and my sister is sixteen. A: Well, what are your favorite subjects? B: I like geography. My brother’s favorite subject is Chinese and my sister likes math best. A: The last question. Your new pen is nice. I think it’s about fifteen yuan. Am I right? B: Haha…No. It’s only three yuan. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s Jenny going to do? A. Take piano lessons. B. Take singing lessons. C. Take English lessons. 15. When is she going to start? A. At the beginning of the New Year. B. After the New Year. C. Before the New Year. 16. How is she going to England? A. By air. B. By train. C. By ship. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jenny, what are you going to do this weekend? B: I’m going to take English lessons. A: Are you going to study in a foreign country? B: No, I’m going to travel to England. A: When are you going to start? B: At the beginning of the new year. A: How are you going to get there? B: By plane, of course. A: Sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the speaker stay for six months last year? A. In Africa. B. In America. C. In South America. 18. What did the speaker do as a volunteer? A. She took care of young elephants. B. She called on people to be volunteers. C. She taught children from poor areas. 19. Which of the following is a must for a volunteer? A. Being quiet and strong. B. Loving different cultures. C. Knowing about animals. 20. What’s the speaker’s telephone number? A. 555-334-1565. B. 555-334-1665. C. 555-236-4556. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Hi, I’m Becky. Your teacher has asked me to talk to you all about doing volunteer work in Africa. I worked in south America a few years ago and then in Africa last year for six months. It was amazing. There are a lot of jobs for volunteers in Africa. I chose to work with animals and I helped look after young elephants. Many people do volunteer work in other countries, but you must think about it carefully. It isn’t easy work. You have to work long hours, and sometimes things are very different from your own country. For example, the weather is sometimes terrible. It can be very hot or very cold. People who volunteer should be fit and healthy and also interested in different cultures. You learn a lot of new things when you work as a volunteer. Also, you don’t work on your own. You work with a team, so you need to be a good team leader and have good communication skills. If you think it’s right for you, then you can go online to volunteer today. That’s one word dot com or you can call them at 5553341565 or 5553341665. I’ll give you my number two in case you have any questions. That’s 5552364556. 二、基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. —What did the doctor say? —He said there is ________. And I can go to work this afternoon. A. something serious B. nothing serious C. anything serious D. serious something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——医生怎么说？——他说没什么严重的。今天下午我就可以去上班了。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，需后置，排除D。something某事；nothing无事；anything任何事。根据“And I can go to work this afternoon.”可知，下午就可以去上班了，所以没什么严重的。故选B。 22. He studied _________. He _________ plays with other friends after school. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他努力地学习。他放学后几乎不和其他朋友玩。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地，副词；hardly几乎不，频率副词。第一空修饰动词studies，用hard；第二空表示几乎不和朋友玩，用频率副词hardly。故选C。 23. The doctor wanted my son to eat ________ sugar and ________ vegetables. A. less; more B. fewer; less C. more; fewer D. more; less 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生希望我的儿子少吃糖，多吃蔬菜。 考查形容词的比较级。less较少的，为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer较少的，为few的比较级，常用来修饰可数名词复数；more更多的，为much和many的比较级，修饰可数名词。根据“The doctor wanted my son to eat…sugar and…vegetables.”可知，此处表达“少吃糖，多吃蔬菜”，sugar为不可数名词，vegetables为可数名词复数。故选A。 24. —Which is your favorite, singing, dancing or drawing? —Dancing. I think it’s ________ of all. A. the most enjoyable B. more enjoyable C. enjoyable D. most enjoyable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢唱歌、跳舞还是画画？ ——跳舞。我认为这是最令人愉快的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“singing, dancing or drawing”以及“of all”可知，此处是询问在唱歌、跳舞、画画三者中最喜欢的，应用形容词最高级，且应加定冠词。故选A。 25. Would you mind telling me how ________ English words? A. remember B. remembered C. remembering D. to remember 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你介意告诉我如何记住英语单词吗？ 考查非谓语动词。根据“how … English words”可知此处是疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语，表示如何记住英语单词。故选D。 26. —Did you watch the movie last night? The same ________ played three different parts in it. —Yes. She was very excellent. A. actress B. nurse C. scientist D. coach 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看电影了吗？同一个女演员在剧中扮演了三个不同的角色。——是的。她非常优秀。 考查名词词义辨析。actress女演员；nurse护士；scientist科学家；coach教练。根据空后“played three different parts in it”扮演了三个不同的角色可知，应是演员。故选A。 27. There is lots of ________ about AI on the website, ________? A. message; isn’t there B. messages; is there C. information; isn’t there D. information; is there 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：网站上有很多关于人工智能的信息，不是吗？ 考查不可数名词及反意疑问句。message消息，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词。lots of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以第一空应填information，排除A和B选项。根据题干可知，该句是there be句型，且be动词是is，那么其反意疑问句部分应该用isn’t there，表示“不是吗”，排除D选项。故选C。 28. —________ you come to my party on Saturday? —Sorry. I’m not available. I ________ study for a math test. A. Can; must B. Must; can C. May; can D. May; should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——星期天你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我不确定。我必须为数学考试而学习。 考查情态动词。can能；must必须；may可以；should应该。根据“…you come to my party on Saturday?...Sorry. I’m not available. I…study for a math test.”可知，第一空表示请求对方做某事，这里用情态动词can；第二个空表示我必须为数学考试学习。故选A。 29. —Will you go to the party? —Nobody in our class received a(n) ________ to the party. A. invitation B. instruction C. collection D. celebration 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会去参加聚会吗？——我们班没有人收到参加聚会的邀请。 考查名词辨析。invitation邀请；instruction说明；collection收集；celebration庆祝。根据“Nobody in our class received a(n)…to the party.”可知我们班没有人收到参加聚会的邀请。故选A。 30. What he said was ________ difficult for us ________ understand. A. so; that B. to; to C. too; to D. such; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他所说的话对我们来说太难而无法理解。 考查词组辨析。根据第一空后的“difficult”可知，第一空只能填入程度副词修饰形容词，排除B和D；根据第二空后的“understand”可知，此处需填入不定式符号to，排除A。即本题考查的是“too+adj.+to do sth.”，表“太……而不能做某事”，其中，动词不定式作结果状语。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Rose is a good girl. She is twelve years old. She is my ____31____. We are in the same class. ____32____ are in Class Four, Grade Seven. She is from America. Her favourite ____33____ is dog. I ____34____ from Henan. We don’t look the same. She has two big eyes, but my ____35____ are small. She has short blond hair, but my hair is long ____36____ black. She is tall and I am short. Her favourite ____37____ is pink. This pink schoolbag is hers. That pink toy is ____38____, too. Her English is very good. She ____39____ me. Her dad is an English teacher. We like his English ____40____ very much. Her mom is a Chinese teacher. Her dad and mom are in the same ____41____. Rose has ____42____ sisters. They are Judy and Jenny. They look the same. They ____43____ junior high school students, too. They are in ____44____ grades. Judy is in Grade Eight. Jenny is in Grade Nine. I like ____45____ very much. They are very happy. 31. A. mom B. sister C. teacher D. classmate 32. A. We B. I C. You D. They 33. A. car B. animal C. name D. grade 34. A. see B. go C. meet D. come 35. A. arms B. eyes C. legs D. ears 36. A. but B. and C. for D. / 37. A. book B. box C. colour D. orange 38. A. his B. hers C. her D. him 39. A. looks B. spells C. helps D. speaks 40. A. class B. school C. photo D. phone 41. A. year B. name C. school D. photo 42. A. one B. two C. three D. four 43. A. am B. is C. are D. be 44. A. different B. big C. same D. favourite 45. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的同班同学Rose及其家人，并分享了作者的一些感受。 【31题详解】 句意：她是我的同班同学。 mom妈妈；sister姐妹；teacher老师；classmate同班同学。根据下文“We are in the same class.”可知，她是“我”的同班同学。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我们在七年级四班。 We我们；I我；You你，你们；They他们。根据上文“We are in the same class.”可知，此处指“我们”在七年级四班。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她最喜爱的动物是狗。 car汽车；animal动物；name名字；grade年级。根据“dog”可知，此处指动物。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我来自河南。 see看见；go去；meet相遇；come来。come from“来自”，固定搭配。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：她有两只大眼睛，但我的眼睛很小。 arms胳膊；eyes眼睛；legs腿；ears耳朵。根据“She has two big eyes”可知，此处在对比二人的眼睛。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：她有金色的短发，但是我的头发是黑色的长发。 but但是；and和；for为了；/不填。此处应用连词and“和”，表并列。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她最喜爱的颜色是粉色。 book书；box盒子；colour颜色；orange橙色的。根据“pink”可知，此处指颜色。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：那个粉色的玩具也是她的。 his他的，名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词的宾格。根据上文“This pink schoolbag is hers.”可知，此处指那个粉色的玩具也是她的，应用名词性物主代词hers。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：她帮助我。 looks看；spells拼读；helps帮助；speaks讲。根据上文“Her English is very good.”可知，她帮助“我”学习英语。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢他的英语课。 class课；school学校；photo照片；phone电话。根据上文“Her dad is an English teacher.”可知，此处指英语课。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：她的爸爸和妈妈在同一所学校。 year年；name名字；school学校；photo照片。Rose的爸爸和妈妈都是老师，且在同一所学校。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：Rose有两个妹妹。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据下文“They are Judy and Jenny.”可知，Rose有两个妹妹。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：她们也是初中生。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数；be是，动词原形。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是They，be动词应用are。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她们年级不同。 different不同的；big大的；same相同的；favourite最喜欢的。根据下文“Judy is in Grade Eight. Jenny is in Grade Nine.”可知，她们在不同的年级。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢她们。 they她们，人称代词的主格；them她们，人称代词的宾格；their她们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs她们的，名词性物主代词。空前为动词like，空处应用人称代词的宾格，作宾语，应用them。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Dear Ding Yi, Recently (不久前), I have trouble (麻烦) with my study. In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully. Because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class, either. Because I think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). I even forget to write some answers in the test. At home, I can’t finish my homework every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately (最近), I even get a bad headache (头疼). How can I solve these problems? I need your help. Yours, Li Ya Dear Li Ya, If you can’t listen to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time. As for homework, when it’s hard to finish it, one thing you can try is setting goals (设定目标) for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially (尤其) if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you a lot. Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you. Yours, Ding Yi 46. Why did Li Ya write the letter to Ding Yi? A. Because she wanted to ask for help. B. Because she wanted to express worries. C. Because she wanted to share her experience. D. Because she wanted to share her happiness. 47 Li Ya doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because ________. A. she wants to sleep B. she thinks it’s a waste of time C. she has trouble with her classmates D. she doesn’t like her friends 48. Ding Yi thinks _________. A. taking a break can help a lot B. being with parents is helpful C. setting goals for parents is important D. listening to teachers is helpful 49. The underlined word “remind” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 帮助 B. 提醒 C. 回答 D. 控制 50. From Li Ya’s letter, we can find that she is too ________. A. boring B. happy C. worried D. exciting 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两封信件，李雅在学习上遇到了困难，写信向丁一求助，丁一就李雅的问题提出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一封信“How can I solve these problems? I need your help.”可知，李雅写信给丁一是为了寻求帮助。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一封信“I don’t spend time with friends after class, either. Because I think it’s a waste of time.”可知，李雅下课后不和朋友待在一起是因为她认为那是浪费时间。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二封信“You must take a break, especially if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you a lot.”可知，丁一认为休息对李雅很有帮助。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二封信“If you can’t listen to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmate to remind you often.”可知，如果上课不能专心，可以让老师或同桌提醒一下，remind的意思是“提醒”。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一封信“Because I always feel tired and sleepy.”和“Lately, even get a bad headache. How can I solve these problems? I need your help. ”可推知，李雅内心非常焦虑及担忧。故选C。 B A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a red fan (扇子). Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crowd cheers loudly. His dance is eye-catching, and many people love it. He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin. Classical Chinese dance mixes martial (武侠) arts movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes because he was ill. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took videos of Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went popular, he received messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and most importantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign Countries,” said Ma. 51. Ma Jiaolong is a (an) ________. A. editor B. pop star C. photographer D. dance teacher 52. Ma’s short videos are about ________. A. London’s parks and landmarks B. his classical Chinese dances C. traditional Chinese opera D. his family life in London 53. What does the underlined word “inspired” in the passage mean? A. Refused. B. Encouraged. C. Got. D. Learned. 54. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. Ma has performed at Tower Bridge. B. Ma has working on classical Chinese dance for more than 10 years. C. Ma made short videos to spread Chinese culture. D. Ma shared short videos only for making more money. 55 Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Short Videos Getting Popular B. Dance Mixed with Martial Arts C A Chinese Dancer Abroad D. Teaching Dance in London 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国舞者马蛟龙在伦敦街头跳舞的视频在网上非常受欢迎，他想借助这些视频把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London.”可知2019年起他在伦敦大学金史密斯学院教授中国古典舞，所以他是一个舞蹈老师。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he’s made short videos of himself dancing in London”以及下文可知他的视频是关于中国舞蹈的。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He then edited the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online.”可知，他编辑了视频，添加了音乐，并将其发送给朋友，他们喜欢它，并激励他在网上分享。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“and most importantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign Countries”可知，马蛟龙分享短视频是为了把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。D项表述错误。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国舞者马蛟龙在伦敦街头跳舞的视频在网上非常受欢迎，他想借助这些视频把中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。故选C。 C There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife (妻子) is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. It is far from their home to the island so the food gets cold and tastes bad when she gets there. As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in an earthen pot (砂锅), putting some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crosses the bridge on the way to the island, she falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the earthen pot is still hot. Her husband is surprised, too. They find two secrets (秘密); there is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Therefore crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) become famous and popular. 56. Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day? A. Because she wants to study there. B. Because she cooks there. C. Because she takes meals to the scholar there. D. Because she eats there. 57. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The bridge. B. The scholar’s health. C. The food. D. The exam. 58. According to the passage, what makes the soup still hot after a long time? a. The thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup. b. The scholar’s wife runs quickly to the scholar. c. The earthen pot can keep the heat in. d. The scholar heats the soup after his wife arrives. A. a b B. e d C. a c D. b d 59. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer becomes healthy at last. B. The scholar passes the exam at last. C. The scholar doesn’t like crossing-over bridge rice noodles. D. The scholar is surprised to know his wife falls to the ground and can’t stand up for a long time. 60. What is the passage? A. A story. B. A piece of news. C. A report (报道). D. An ad (广告). 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了过桥米线的来历。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island. His wife (妻子) is very kind. She crosses a bridge to take meals to him every day. ”可知，书生的妻子每天都去岛上给他送饭。 故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it.”可知，妻子担心书生的身体健康状况，“it”指的是“书生的健康状况”，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They find two secrets (秘密); there is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the earthen pot can keep the heat in. ”可知，汤在很长一段时间后仍然很烫的原因是汤表面的厚厚的鸡油和砂锅可以保温，所以ac符合题意。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“After that,the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally he succeeds (成功) in the exams. ”可知，书生最后通过了考试。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了过桥米线的来历，因此本文是一篇故事，故选A。 D “Are you an ‘i-person’ or an ‘e-person’?” This question has been talked about by many young people online recently. It’s part of a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types, such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ. “I” or “E” is the first letter. People are either “I”, usually quiet, or “E”, usually outgoing. But sometimes an “i-person” seems to be outgoing. For example, an “i-person” maybe talks much with a group of quieter friends than him or her. It seems interesting for many young people to use the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality. I once took the result seriously. But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy making a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a “p-person” according to the test result. “P-persons” usually don’t like to make plans. “I thought you were a ‘p-person’,” I said. “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for fun,” she answered. Yes, she was right. The test was just for fun. Maybe, the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start up a talk when you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you everything about a person. Don’t let the MBTI result tell you who you are. 61. How many kinds of personalities are there in the MBTI test? A. 2. B. 4. C. 8. D. 16. 62. An “e-person” is usually ________ than an “i-person” according to the MBTI result. A. smarter B. quieter C. more outgoing D. more popular 63. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. The writer dislikes making plans. B. The writer’s sister doesn’t take the MBTI test seriously. C. The writer was surprised to know his sister’s test result. D. The writer thinks it’s stupid to use the MBTI result to describe a person. 64. What can we learn about the MBTI personality test? A. It is completely unscientific. B. It is one of the best ways to get to know someone. C. It can help you know everything about someone. D. It is something you can talk about when making friends. 65. Where can we read this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a diary. C. In a magazine. D. In a history book. 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种流行的性格测试MBTI，讨论了其结果的娱乐性及其对性格判断的局限性。 61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types”可知，MBTI性格测试将人们分为16种不同的性格类型。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People are either ‘I’, usually quiet, or ‘E’, usually outgoing.”可知，根据MBTI测试结果，e-person“外向型人格”通常比i-person“内向型人格”更外向。故选C。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy making a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a ‘p-person’ according to the test result. ‘P-persons’ usually don’t like to make plans.”和“‘Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me? It’s just for fun,’ she answered.”可知，虽然作者姐姐的测试结果是P-person，但她还是制定了暑假学习计划，结合姐姐的回答，因此作者的姐姐不把MBTI测试结果当回事。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe, the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start up a talk when you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you everything about a person.”可知，MBTI性格测试可以作为与新朋友交谈的话题，但它并不能告诉你关于一个人的一切。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讨论了一个流行的个性测试和与之相关的个人经历，这是杂志文章的常见主题，因此可能在杂志上读到这篇文章。故选C。 四、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. ____66____ The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now. ____67____ And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. ____68____ And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. ____69____ Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. ____70____ Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem. A. But what will the changes be? B. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. C. People may work as long as they would like. D. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. E. People will work fewer hours than they do now. F. Computers will be much smaller and more useful. 【答案】66. A 67. F 68. B 69. D 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了未来生活和现在的生活相比是有所不同的，作者从几个方面进行了讲述。 【66题详解】 根据“Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place.”可知，未来的生活将与今天的生活不同，将会发生许多变化。选项A“但变化会是什么呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【67题详解】 根据“And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.”可知，此处提到了电脑。选项F“电脑将变得更小更有用。”符合语境。故选F。 【68题详解】 根据“People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.…And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.”可知，此处提到了旅行。选项B“旅行将更便宜，更容易。”符合语境。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day.”可知，此处提到了人们的饮食。选项D“相反，他们会吃更多的水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“Work in the future will be different, too.…Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do.”可知，此处提到了人们的工作。选项E“人们的工作时间将比现在更短。”符合语境。故选E。 第二部分（非选择题 共30分） 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Everyone is ____71____ at something, but some people are truly talented. Talent shows like American Idol are getting more and ____72____ popular these days. There are all ____73____ of talent shows. It’s interesting to watch ____74____ people show their talents. These shows try to look ____75____ the best singers, the most exciting magicians, the most talented dancers, the best piano players, the funniest actors and so on. Who decides the ____76____? It is up to you. You usually play a ____77____ in deciding the winner when you watch the show. Not everybody likes them because some people think that the shows are ____78____ up. If you don’t take it seriously, they are ____79____ to watch. What’s more, one great thing about them is to help people to make their ____80____ come true. 【答案】71. good 72. more 73. kinds 74. other 75. for 76. winner 77. role 78. made 79. fun##interesting 80. dreams 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电视节目才艺秀，并分析了人们喜欢和讨厌这类节目的原因。 【71题详解】 句意：每个人都擅长某事，但有些人确实很有天赋。根据“but some people are truly talented”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指每个人都擅长某事，be good at“擅长”。故填good。 【72题详解】 句意：如今，像《美国偶像》这样的选秀节目越来越受欢迎。more and more“越来越”，固定词组。故填more。 【73题详解】 句意：有各种各样的才艺表演。根据“There are all…of talent shows.”的句意可知，此处指有各种各样的才艺表演，kind“种类”符合；根据空前的“all”可知，此处用复数形式。故填kinds。 【74题详解】 句意：看着别人展示自己的才华很有趣。根据“It’s interesting to watch…people show their talents.”的句意可知，此处指看着别人展示自己的才华很有趣。故填other。 【75题详解】 句意：这些节目试图寻找最好的歌手、最激动人心的魔术师、最有才华的舞者、最好的钢琴手、最有趣的演员等等。look for“寻找”，固定词组。故填for。 【76题详解】 句意：谁来决定胜者？根据下文“deciding the winner”可知，此处指获胜者。故填winner。 【77题详解】 句意：当你观看节目时，你通常会在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。play a role in“在……中发挥作用”。故填role。 【78题详解】 句意：不是每个人都喜欢它们，因为有些人认为这些节目是编造的。根据“the shows are ... up.”可知，此处指有些人认为这些节目是编造的，make up“编造”，空处用过去分词made与are构成被动结构。故填made。 【79题详解】 句意：如果你不把它当回事，它们观看起来还是很有趣的。根据“if you don’t take it seriously,”可知，此处指如果不当回事，它们观看起来还是很有趣的，fun/interesting“有趣的”符合。故填fun/interesting。 【80题详解】 句意：更重要的是，它们的一大优点是帮助人们实现梦想。根据“make their ... come true”可知，此处指使梦想实现，dream“梦想”，此处用复数形式。故填dreams。 六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 81. 下面表格中的内容是你对自己15年后生活的设想。请根据表格内容提示，以“My life in fifteen years”为题写一篇80词左右的英文短文，介绍一下你15年后的生活情况。 Appearance (外表) Job Place Hobby Family Tall, short hair Teacher Peking University Reading and swimming … My life in fifteen years _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My life in fifteen years In fifteen years, I will be much taller than now, but I still have short hair. I will be a teacher in Peking University. I think it will be a good job to stay with students. I like reading and I can also read more books in the library. I like swimming. I will have a swimming pool in my house. I will have a lovely and clever child like me. I believe I will have a happy life in fifteen years. 【解析】 【详解】总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，介绍一下自己15年后的生活情况，包括外貌、工作，爱好和家庭。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①short hair短发 ②Peking University北京大学 ③stay with sb.和某人呆在一起 ④in the library在图书馆 ⑤lovely可爱的 [高分句型] I believe I will have a happy life in fifteen years.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$