湖南省衡阳市祁东县2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1,答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考生号，考场号，座位号填写在答题卡上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 中 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 國 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上， 尝 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?? 长 A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a museum. B.In a store. C.In a bank. 敬 2.Who drew the picture? A.Chris. B.Alisa. C.Kate. 斯 3.Which part of the test will the boy do after taking a break? A.The first part. B.The second part. C.The third part. 款 4.Where is the mark? A.On the man's head. B.On the man's knee. C.On the man's elbow. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.An important prize. B.A big basketball match. C.A famous football player. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.At what time does Tom usually get up? A.6:00am. B.7:00am C.8:00 am. 【高-英语第1页（共10页1】 7.What does Tom usually start to do at 9:00 am? A.Work. B.Walk the dog. C.Eat breakfast. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What did the speakers eat last Monday? A.Pizza. B.Noodles. C.Salad. 9.What type of food do the speakers agree to cat? A.Italian food. B.Mexican food. C.Greek food. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What will the man bring to the football game? A.Bread. B.Drink. C.Candy. 11.When is the next football game? A.In four months. B.In nine weeks. C.In five days. 12.What will the woman do this Friday? A.Go to a sports game. B.Watch TV. C.Do housework 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the man looking for? A.A pair of sunglasses. B.A magazine. C.A watch. 14.What is the man going to do this afternoon? A.Go shopping. B.Take a road trip. C.Draw animals. 15.Whose car is the man taking? A.Anna's. B.The woman speaker's. C.Sarah's. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Family. C.Workmates. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speech mainly about? A.A rising actor. B.A former assistant. C.An honored man. 18.How long was David in his job? A.For 13 years. B.For 30 years. C.For 32 years. 19.What did David use to be? A.A firefighter. B.A police officer. C.A community worker. 20.What does the speaker think of David? A.Knowledgeable. B.Fast. C.Brave. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Explore the following fitness apps to stay on top of your fitness goals. iWorkout Cost:$39.99 a year,free trial. If you want to build strength but don't have the time,money or interest in weight-training 【高一英语第2页（共10页）】 equipment,then iWorkout app is a choice worth considering.Instead of using equipment,you'll complete weight-based exercises to get stronger.The app can also provide personal recommendations for you based on your age and fitness goals. AerobicGroup Cost:free,$7.99 a month for additional service. AerobicGroup,a running and cycling app,allows users to find new destinations to explore during exercise.AerobicGroup can connect with fitness watches to track progress and other information.If you're feeling competitive,you can take part in friendly competitions with other users.AerobicGroup also has training plans for running and cyeling for an extra monthly fee. eFitness Cost:$24.99 a month,a free trial. The eFitness app gives you lots of classes to choose from,both live and anytime you want.They have workouts for expecting moms,fun dance moves,and yoga (to help you shape up.There are also training programs access to food and nutrition classes.You can experience a feeling of being part of a group with the live classes.Besides,eFitness costs less with a yearly membership. Floorwork Cost:$24.00 a month,free seven-day trial. Although Floorwork app offers a variety of fitness classes,it's best known for its yoga. The app has various types of yoga classes,including breathwork and meditation () Floorwork app might be a good choice if you have an injury or limited mobility and want to avoid harder workouts. 21.Which app is the cheapest to use? A.iWorkout. B.AerobicGroup. C.eFitness. D.Floorwork. 22.What is special about eFitness? A.Its members can have classes on healthy eating. B.Its users can take part in friendly competitions. C.It provides personalized recommendations. D.It includes a wide variety of yoga classes. 23.Who are Floorwork best suitable for? A.People preferring using equipment. B.People having trouble moving well. C.People wanting to track their progress. D.People looking for running and cycling plans. B Despite graduating from high school in 1950,now 90-year-old Minnie Payne wasn't ready to hang up her academic career.Last weekend,Payne walked across the stage at the University of North Texas graduation ceremony,in order to receive her master's degree, 【高一英语第3页（共10页）】 becoming the oldest graduate to complete her coursework and earn her degree at the university at any level. "I have always tried to better myself,"Payne said."When you gain an education,you better yourself and you better those around you.And,of course.you gain knowledge.And I know a lot more now than I did to begin with. Payne appreciated her professors and academic adviser,Billy Roessler,for their support. Minnie was very into her work,"said Roessler."She was focused on getting the education and the knowledge and skills that she desired." Payne said education was not an important part of her childhood,having been born into a family struggling economically.She said,"My parents did not realize the value of an ducation,so I had no one to help me or encourage me." After graduating from high school in 1950,Payne held many different jobs across several industries,working as a court reporter,a transcriptionist (and a teacher.After 务 retiring from a more than 30-year career as a transcriptionist,Payne said she wanted to do omething meaningful with her life.She ultimately received her undergraduate ( 2 degree from Texas Woman's University at age 73. 湾 Given her career background in writing,she decided she wanted to continue in that field. When I earned my undergraduate,I immediately started work as a writer,and for about 16 & years between my undergraduate and master's program,1 wrote and edited.I was not sitting rond,"she said.Payne wasalso determined to continue her education jourey after that, and she focused on writing to go for her master's degree. 24.Why did Payne decide togo for a master's degree? 城 A.To encourage lifelong learning. B.To prepare for her new company. 书 C.To set a record as the oldest graduate. D.To improve herself and help other people. 酸 25.What stopped Paynefrom continuing her education after high school? A.Showing no interest in study. B.Suffering from health problems. C.Not being valued by her teachers. D.Failing to afford her further study. 26.What do we know about Payne from the last two paragraphs? A.She likes writing since young. B.She spends most time working with words. C.Her longest work is being a native teacher. D.She could have received her degree much earlier. 【高一英语第4页（共10页）】 27.Which can be the best title for the text? A.The Journey of a Lifelong Learner B.The Importance of Higher Education C.An Old Lady's Journey to Being a Writer D.The Oldest Graduate's Struggle in Study c Australia has passed a law that aims to prevent people younger than 16 from using social media.The law is meant to protect young people,but some people say it could creae more problems than it solves.Under the new law,social media companies must take "reasonable steps"to prevent anyone under 16 from creating an account.If the companies do not follow the law,they could be fined up to US $32 million. Many people in Australia scem to agree.Recent surveys show that 77%of people in 型 Australia are in favor of the law.People are worried about how social media can hurt young people's mental health.Many people have heard stories about young people who have been 装 bullied(霸凌)online and later hurt themselves. But not everyone agrees that the new law is a good idea.Some people believe the law will 的 make it harder for young people to connect with others who can support them.Others worry that the social media ban (will push young people toward less safe parts of the Internet. One of the biggest problems is how the social media companies will figure out how old their users are.The law says the companies must give people a way to prove their age without sending in a government ID,but it's not clear how this might work.The demand that the companies collect even more information raises worries about the privacy of young people. Other countries have also taken steps to limit social media use by young people.In France,people under 15 can not use social media without agreement from a parent.Countries like the UK and Norway are considering similar laws.Some US states have passed laws limiting social media for young people,though these laws have been challenged in court. 28.What does the underlined word "fined"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Added. B.Cheated. C.Punished. D.Lent. 29.What do Australians think of the new law? A.They all agree to it. B.They are all against it. C.They hold different opinions. D.They are very worried about it. 30.What is the biggest problem in carrying out the law for social media companies? A.How to find out users'ages. B.How to use users'ID cards. C.How to protect users'privacy. D.How to collect users'thoughts. 【高一英语第5页（共10页）】 31.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.Many European countries are passing similar laws. B.France also has no age limit for using social media. C.A number of laws of the US have been challenged. D.Teenagers'use of social media has attracted global attention. D Scientists on a National Geographie research trip to the Solomon Islands have discovered the world's largest coral(珊瑚).The single coral colony(w群)，made up of around one billion tiny animals,is so large that it can be seen from space. Though underwater corals may look like rocks,they are actually made out of millions of tiny animals called coral polyps ()Together,the polyps form a colony.A coral reef (is normally built out of lots of colonies of different kinds.But in this case,scientists discovered a giant structure built entirely out of one species of coral.All of the coral polyps in this colony are the same kind.And the researchers believe this colony includes about one billion coral polyps. The coral colony is 34 meters wide and 32 meters long,and about 5.5 meters high.It is believed to be between 300 and 500 years old.The coral colony is mostly brown,but it also has yellow,blue,and red spots.The coral colony is home to many kinds of sea life,including shrimp,erabs,and different kinds of fish.The newly discovered coral colony sits in water that's around 10 meters deep,and seems to be doing well-even when many other corals aren't. In recent years,coral reefs around the world have been damaged by rising ocean temperatures caused by global warming.This is often called coral bleaching because huge areas of corals can turn white as they die.As of 2023,around 75%of the world's coral reefs have been affected by coral bleaching. Since this giant coral colony is doing well,that may mean that it can survive in warmer temperatures.Clearly,it had to be strong to remain alive for hundreds of years.As one scientist said,"Anything old is really good at surviving."That could be good news:It might mean that the colony will be able to produce new corals that can survive in warmer waters. 32.What is special about the newly discovered coral colony? A.It is found around the islands. B.It has many sea animals on it. C.It is made up of the same kind of coral. D.It includes colonies of various types of coral. 33.What is paragraph 3 mainly about the newly discovered coral colony? A.Its basic facts. B.Its poor situation. C.Its history of growth. D.Its living environment. 【高一英语第6页（共10页）】 34.Which word can best describe the situation of the corals in the ocean now? A.Uncertain. B.Pleasing. C.Lively. D.Worrying. 35.Why is this new discovery important? A.It gives us hope for the survival of coral. B.It proves to be a totally new type of coral. C.It shows ancient animals are good at surviving. D.It helps us find ways to control ocean warming. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Throughout my years of road-tripping.'vegone through sary accidents,moments of excitemnt,endles boredom,and everything in between.36I'd like toshare ome with you before you start your adventure. Plan your route(路线)ahead of time Being spontancous(常心血来潮的)is excellent,,but do yourself a favor and plan the route you want to take before you hit the road.37.You can either set out on a boring trip or enjoy amazing sights.Certain routes may seem less direct,but they also might lead you to more amazing stops on the way to your destination. Accept adjusting(调整)your plan 38,even if they seem perfect at first.You might find some really fun things to do on your trip.It's not a good idea to miss out just because you made a strict plan that you won't change.If so,be open to changing plans on the road.Allow yourself and your fellow travelers to be free to do things as they feel like it,because that's what traveling without a strict plan is all about. Pack the right repair tools Even if you have roadside emergency service,don't forget to bring the necessary tools to get you back on the road if your car breaks down in the middle of nowhere.39.So it's best to be prepared for a breakdown with the proper tools. 40 As much fun as you'll have,you might have to pass on a few must-see destinations on your next road trip.Don't think about the experiences you have missed.They'll be there waiting for you next time,after all.You can imagine your next road trip.What places are still on your wish list for future trips?How about trying out the van (life experience? A.Travel closer to home B.Head out with your friends C.Leave some adventures for next time D.A little research in advance can make a big difference 【高一英语第7页（共10页）】 E.Experienced travelers know that plans can change a lot F.Sometimes,rescuers won't be able to reach you for hours G.From these experiences,I've learned plenty of valuable tips 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,CD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 I.a forty-yearold man,drove to a blood drive at a hospital the other day.It had been a long terrible week.Bad news 41 came all week long.So by blood drive day,I was still feeling quite 42,and I couldn't 43 up.I only hoped to donate my 44 as quickly as possible,go home and get some rest. I was the first to arrive at the 45.Soon,though,the room was 46.While I was watching the blood drop from my arm into the bag below,I 47 and saw that three other 努 people were donating too.There was a woman in her early twenties and two men in their thirties-they were many years my 48. 学 At the tables where we were supposed to go for some food after our blood donation,I heard a girl 49.She was the little daughter of one of the 50.Tears streamed down her face.There were people of all ages here all together.Seeing these 51 people offering 您 to serve others without getting paid,I found my sense of anxiety 52,which was just a 8 small part of life. Then I decided to 53 the little girl."Hi,pretty girl!"I said to her with a smile.In her mother's arms,she smiled too.I realized there was joy and hope.I believed that one day, the little girl would also become an adult donor to 54 another human's life.At that moment,I could feel the 55 of life and love. 烟 41.A.hardly B.positively C.continually D.slightly 42.A.frightened B.anxious C.moved D.energetic 够 43.A.cheer B.get C.sign D.break 44.A.bags B.food C.tables D.blood 45.A.market B.station C.hospital D.store 46.A.full B.warm C.clean D.dirty 47.A.gathered around B.looked around C.went off D.set off 48.A.classmates B.workmates C.company D.junior 49.A.singing B.speaking C.crying D.complaining 50.A.restaurateurs B.volunteers C.patients D.doctors 51.A.creative B.considerate C.shallow D.stressed 52.A.exploded B.increased C.disappeared D.worked 53.A.greet B.ask C.trick D.blame 54.A.control B.recognize C.replace D.save 55.A.strength B.rate C.battle D.loss 【高一英语第8页（共10页）】 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What Are Some Traditions of the Spring Festival? In China,one well-known ancient story speaks of Nian,a terrible monster 56 eats human flesh on New Year's Eve.But Nian has some fears that can weaken its strength.It is said that Nian fears the color red,loud noises and fire.So,the Spring Festival 57 (activity)include putting up red paper dragons on the doors of homes.wearing red clothes and soon.People also light red lanterns all night and set off firecrackers 58 (drive)away the monster. To this day,the 59(celebrate)of the Spring Festival is centered on removing bad luck and welcoming all that is good and successful.Usually,red 60(consider)a lucky color for the new year.In many Asian cultures,the coor symbolizes a good future and joy. 國 People wear red clothing.decorate (their homes 61red paper lanterns and use red envelopes to give loved ones gift money.Playing 62(tradition)games is a common 掉 practice during the Spring Festival around the world. It is a common tradition to honor ancestors during this time.Many Korean families take 的 part in a ceremony 63 (call)"charye".Female family members prepare food and male 心 members serve it to ancestors.The final act involves the entire family 64 (share)a meal 长 and having a family gathering.Vietnamese culture holds 65 same tradition.People cook dishes and place them on a home platform in honor of their ancestors. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 批 假定你是李华，你的交换生好友Dad想申请加入你所在的英语戏侧社，为此，他给你发 邮件，询问相关信息。请你给他回一封邮件，提供帮助，内容包括： 招 1.该戏剧社的主要活动： 2.申请加人该戏剧社的建议。 款 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） ￥ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A middle school student named Jim found 12,000 in a parking lot outside a store and returned it to its rightful owner.This act of honesty led to a series of positive events,making 【高一英语第9页（共10页）】 kindness more popular in the community. One day after school,Jim was walking through the parking lot near the store in his community when he saw a thick envelope lying on the ground.Curiously.he picked it up and noticed it was filled with money.Realizing someone must have lost it,he decided to take it to the store's customer service counter. The store manager.Zoe.was a kind-hearted lady.Her store was also a charity store which sold clothes and other goods given by customers to raise funds (to help those in need.Surprised but impressed by Jim's honesty,Zoe asked for Jim's contaet information and promised to tell him if the owner came forward."Thank you,Jim.You are an honest and responsible boy,"she said. An hour later,Zoe called Jim."The owner of the envelope has been found.She is very grateful and wants to sce you,"she informed Jim.Jim was relieved and happy to hear the good news.He went back to the store to meet the owner. 务 The owner,Mrs Patel.was overjoyed to get her money back."This money is meant to help my family during a difficult time,"she explained."You are a true hero,Jim.I can't 注 thank you enough."She offered Jim a reward.However,Jim refused and said,"I just did what I thought was right."Mrs Patel was touched by his selflessness and insisted on giving 焙 him something in return. At that time,Zoe had an idea."Why not give Jim a gift card?"Zoe suggested.Finally, 2 Mrs Patel and Jim compromised ()Mrs Patel gave Jim a small gift card.Jim thanked Mrs Patel and left,feeling proud of his decision. 洲 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 幅 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day,Zoe called Jim again and said,"Inspired by your kind act,customers 哦 advised me to start a fund to reward good deeds. 醒 As time went on,the fund quickly grew. 【高一英语第10页（共10页】