精品解析：吉林省蛟河市实验中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题

高二英语听力模拟试题18第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's too busy to drive during rush hour, let alone to the airport. If we had left earlier, we could have taken a bus. You're right, we'd Better hurry to the station and take the subway. now. It'll be an hours ride to the airport. Hello, what are the chances of running into you at this train station? Excuse me, you've got the wrong person. Oh, no, i'm sorry. I'm a stuck you for a coworker. You too look like twin sisters. I worked in a restaurant when I was eighteen. Since then, i've spent forty years in an office. So now are you really retiring? Won't you get bored? Well, i'll probably start my own business online and work from my living room. My brother learned computer science at school, so i'd prefer to ask him for advice when facing difficulties. Managing a group of engineers isn't T. C, well. That's understandable as where business administration graduates. Are you nearly finished with the T. V, or should I watch the game on my computer? This show is almost over. It's really interesting. Scientists have discovered how to make artificial, see water, so fresh seafood can now be found in places like shenyang. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各。小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You always have so much power. Do you ever get tired during the day . I used to? For sure that was before I made routine changes to improve my life. I've even told my partner these tips . and tricks you must teach me too. It's all about finding what works best for you. Before you start, i'd recommend reading this book for at least a week. Information like this will teach you how to become more motivated, discipline and enthusiastic cool. I'll start reading IT tomorrow. Then a week after that, i'll have my new lifestyle. You always have so much power. Do you ever get tired during . the day I used to? For sure that was before I made routine changes to improve my life. I've even taught my partner these tips and tricks. You must teach me too. It's all about finding what works best for you. Before you start, i'd recommend reading this book for at least a week. Information like this will teach you how to become motivated, disciplined and enthusiastic. Cool, i'll start reading IT tomorrow. Then a week after that, i'll have my new lifestyle. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm trying to be more satisfied during daily life, but honestly, most of the time I feel like every day is the same. With nothing interesting happening, how can I become more grateful? Great question, tony. Many people feel this way as they are often confused about what they should focus on the past, the present or the future. exactly. I wish the future would arrive sooner. It's common for Younger people to be in a hurry to grow up as an older adult. Now I primarily think of previous memories, but i'd recommend reading chinese philosophy like total sm. These texts say, if you're at peace, you are living in the present, so replace planning and reflecting with noticing what you're doing. Now this will bring you more peace. Great idea. I'm trying to be more satisfied during daily life, but honestly, most of the time I feel like every day is the same. With nothing interesting happening, how can I become more grateful? Great question, tony. Many people feel this way as they're often confused about what they should focus on the past, the present or the future. exactly. I wish the future would arrive sooner. It's common for Younger people to be in a hurry to grow up as an older adult. Now, I primarily think of previous memories, but i'd recommend reading chinese philosophy like total sm. These texts say, if you're at peace, you are living in the present. So replace planning and reflecting with noticing what you're doing. Now this will bring you more peace. Great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jane. Thanks for coming to our place. No problem. Wow, it's not easy to book such a room around here during the tourist season. Should I wait for your family to return to explain the plan? They just . finished their day on the fishing boat, and it'll be another hour before they drive back here for dinner. Don't worry, i'll tell them all the information you say. great. Well, tomorrow we will begin expLoring the great alas. And outdoors. At sunrise, we'll start our hike to the top of mount denali, the highest peak in north america. great. This hike was the reason I came to alaska. perfect. I've done IT several times with national park leaders. Unfortunately, I can't come tomorrow as I have a conference with my team members, but all arrange for another local guide from our agency to join you. Okay, thank you. Now let's get down to the details. Hi, jane. Thanks for coming to our place. No problem. Wow, it's not easy to book such a room around here during the tourist season. Should I wait for your family to return to explain the plan? They just finnish . ed their day on the fishing boat, and it'll be another hour before they drive back here for dinner. Don't worry, i'll tell them all the information you say. great. Well, tomorrow will begin expLoring the great alasia outdoors. At sunrise, we'll start our hike to the top of mount denali, the highest peak in north america. great. This hike was the reason I came to alaska. perfect. I've done IT several times with national park leaders. Unfortunately, I can't come tomorrow as I have a conference with my team members, but all arrange for another local guide from our agency to join you. Okay, thank you. Now let's get down to the details. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。If this condition worsens, I must see a doctor is starting to affect my tennis game. Is your elbow hurting again? Driver, how you'll ready found the treatment all my body pains. Now i'm just dealing with getting a good rest at night. Difficulty sleeping is often a short term issue that affects many people at some point in their lives. But you've never mentioned IT in all the years. We played mixed . doubles together. Well, it's a recent tissue. I started university over three years ago, but I registered for more difficult classes at the beginning of this school year. That's when this problem began. I see many people have trouble relaxing at the end of a busy day, but a few lifestyle changes can make a world . of difference. like what limiting coffee, turning down your screens, blue light and not using your phone or eating an hour before bed can all help improve sleep quality. Good idea. I've already begun limiting daily screen time, and I think my next adjustment should be drinking fewer cups of coffee. Hopefully that'll help to great. Please let me know how this goes. If this condition worsens, I must see a doctor is starting to affect my tennis game. Is your elbow hurting again? Driver coach already found the treatment for all my body pains. Now i'm just dealing with getting a good rest at night. Difficulty sleeping is often a short term issue that affects many people at some point in their lives. But you've never mentioned IT in all the years. We played mixed . doubles together. Well, it's a recent tissue. I started university over three years ago, but I registered for more difficult classes at the beginning of this school year. That's when this problem began. I see many people have trouble relaxing at the end of a busy day, but a few lifestyle changes can make a world of difference. like what . limiting coffee, turning down your screens, blue light and not using your phone or eating an hour before bed can all help improve sleep quality. Good idea. I've already begun limiting daily screen time, and I think my next adjustment should be drinking fewer cups of coffee. Hopefully that will help to great. Please let me know how this goes. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, it's nice to see you all back at school. I'm sharing my story last because it's a chAllenging memory. We're all supposed to share stories about our school break from june to August, but my story is about only one moment from those months to provide some background. My family heads for the coast whenever we can leave the city. We barely stopped any lakes, parks or mountain towns along the way because we love our beach house so much. This August, we were celebrating my uncle's retirement. My parents cooked, my sister decorated, and I looked after a Young guest cousins. Caring for all these little ones is my best tea. We were enjoying a wonderful barbecue when my Youngest cousin suddenly went missing. Everyone panicked. Then I noticed him struggling in the water and jump tin. After him, I was able to save eventuality, but only because I reacted calmly and quickly by telling the story I wanted. Let all my friends here be aware of the hidden danger of the ocean, and whenever you face an emergency, just try to stay calm and think about any possible solutions. Do not hesitate to offer help if you can. Hi everyone, it's nice to see you all back at school. I'm sharing my story last because it's a chAllenging memory. We're all supposed to share stories about our school break from june to August, but my story is about only one moment from those months to provide some background. My family heads for the coast whenever we can leave the city. We barely stopped any lakes, parks or mountain towns along the way because we love our beach house so much. This August, we were celebrating my uncle's retirement. My parents cooked, my sister decorated, and I looked after a Young guest cousins. Caring for all these little ones is my best tea. We were enjoying a wonderful barbecue when my Youngest cousin suddenly went missing. Everyone panicked. Then I noticed him struggling in the water and jump in. After him, I was able to save him eventually, but only because I reacted calmly and quickly by telling the story I wanted. Let all my friends here be aware of the hidden danger of the ocean, and whenever you face an emergency, just try to stay calm and think about any possible solutions. Do not hesitate to offer help if you can. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语 英语试题共8页，全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers probably get to the airport? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s too busy to drive during rush hour, let alone to the airport! If we had left earlier, we could have taken a bus. M: You’re right. We’d better hurry to the station and take the subway now. It’ll be an hour’s ride to the airport. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man talk to the woman? A. He’s introducing her to his sister. B. He needs to do a work presentation. C. He mistook the woman for a co-worker. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ella, what are the chances of running into you at this train station? W: Excuse me? You’ve got the wrong person. M: Oh, no. I’m sorry. I mistook you for a co-worker. You two look like twin sisters! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman probably prefer to work now? A. At an office. B. At her house. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I worked in a restaurant when I was 18. Since then, I’ve spent 40 years in an office. M: So now are you really retiring? Won’t you get bored? W: Well, I’ll probably start my own business online and work from my living room. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the man’s major in college? A. Computer science. B. Engineering. C. Business administration. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: My brother learned computer science at college, so I’d prefer to ask him for advice when facing difficulties. Managing a group of engineers isn’t easy! W: Well, that’s understandable, as we’re business administration graduates. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the show about? A. A new technology. B. A new creature. C. A new game. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you nearly finished with the TV, or should I watch the game on my computer? M: This show is almost over. It’s really interesting! Scientists have discovered how to make artificial seawater. So, Fresh seafood can now be farmed in places like Xinjiang! 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to be powerful. B. Tips for getting better sleep. C. Advice about improving relationships. 7. When will the woman start her new routine? A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. A week later. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You always have so much power. Do you ever get tired during the day? M: I used to — for sure. That was before I made routine changes to improve my life. I’ve even taught my partners these tips and tricks. W: You must teach me too! M: It’s all about finding what works best for you. Before you start, I’d recommend reading this book for at least a week. Information like this will teach you how to become more motivated, disciplined, and enthusiastic. W: Cool! I’ll start reading it tomorrow. Then, after a week, I’ll have my new lifestyle. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Tony usually feel from day to day? A. Peaceful. B. Bored. C. Grateful. 9. What will Tony start doing more? A. Planning weeks ahead. B. Reflecting on his old days. C. Noticing on what he’s doing. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m trying to be more satisfied during daily life. But honestly, most of the time, I feel like every day is the same, with nothing interesting happening. How can I become more grateful? W: Great question, Tony. Many people feel this way, as they’re often confused about what they should focus on — the past, the present, or the future. M: Exactly. I wish the future would arrive sooner. W: It’s common for younger people to be in a hurry to grow up. As an older adult, now I primarily think of previous memories. But I’d recommend reading Chinese philosophy like Taoism. These texts say that if you’re at peace, you are living in the present. So, replace planning and reflecting with noticing what you’re doing right now — this will bring you more peace. M: Great idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a hotel room. B. In a rental car. C. On a large ship. 11. Why is the man mainly coming to the trip? A. To visit relatives. B. To hike to the top of Mt. Denali. C. To go fishing. 12. Who will join the tour tomorrow? A. A park manager. B. A local guide. C. A fisherman. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jen. Thanks for coming to our place. W: No problem. Wow, it’s not easy to book such a room around here during the tourist season. Should I wait for your family to return to explain the plan? M: They just finished their day on the fishing boat, and it’ll be another hour before they drive back here for dinner. Don’t worry. I’ll tell them all the information you say. W: Great. Well, tomorrow, we’ll begin exploring the great Alaskan outdoors. At sunrise, we’ll start our hike to the top of Mt. Denali, the highest peak in North America. M: Great. This hike was the reason I came to Alaska. W: Perfect. I’ve done it several times with national park leaders. Unfortunately, I can’t come tomorrow as I have a conference with my team members. But I’ll arrange for another local guide from our agency to join you. M: OK. Thank you. Now, let’s get down to the details. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Coach and player. C. Teammates. 14. What does the man say his main issue is? A. Sleep loss. B. Body injuries. C. Game addiction. 15. How long has the man had the issue? A. From the beginning of this school year. B. From three years ago. C. Over three years. 16. What will the man probably do next? A. Change his computer screen. B. Drink fewer cups of coffee. C. Eat healthier foods. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: If this condition worsens, I must see a doctor. It’s starting to affect my tennis game. W: Is your elbow hurting again, Trevor? M: My coach already found a treatment for all my body pains. Now, I’m just dealing with getting a good rest at night. W: Difficulty sleeping is often a short-term issue that affects many people at some point in their lives. But you’ve never mentioned it in all the years we played mixed doubles together. M: Well, it’s a recent issue. I started university over three years ago, but I registered for more difficult classes at the beginning of this school year — that’s when this problem began. W: I see. Many people have trouble relaxing at the end of a busy day, but a few lifestyle changes can make a world of difference. M: Like what? W: Limiting coffee, turning down your screens’ blue light, and not using your phone or eating an hour before bed can all help improve sleep quality. M: Good idea. I’ve already begun limiting daily screen time. And I think my next adjustment should be drinking fewer cups of coffee — hopefully that’ll help too. W: Great. Please, let me know how this goes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What month is it now probably? A. June. B. August. C. September. 18. Where does the speaker usually travel? A. To a foreign country. B. To an ocean beach. C. To a large city. 19. What kind of skill does the speaker mainly have? A. Childcare skills. B. Cooking skills. C. Decoration skills. 20. What is the probable reason for the speaker to tell the story? A. To celebrate retirement. B. To share an important lesson. C. To recommend a tourist attraction. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. It’s nice to see you all back at school. I’m sharing my last story because it’s a challenging memory. We’re all supposed to share stories about our school break from June to August, but my story is about only one moment from those months. To provide some background, my family heads for the coast whenever we can leave the city. We barely stop at any lakes, parks, or mountain towns along the way because we love our beach house so much. This August, we were celebrating my uncle’s retirement. My parents cooked, my sister decorated, and I looked after our youngest cousins — caring for all these little ones is my specialty. We were enjoying a wonderful barbecue when our youngest cousin suddenly went missing. Everyone panicked (惊慌失措). Then, I noticed him struggling in the water and jumped in after him. I was able to save him eventually, but only because I reacted calmly and quickly. By telling this story, I want to let all my friends here be aware of the hidden danger of the ocean, and whenever you face an emergency, just try to stay calm and think about any possible solutions. Do not hesitate to offer help if you can. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music Lesson Want to become happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums) Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m. every Saturday Come to www. mclub. com to learn more! Food Festival Want to enjoy various food? Want to join in our food festival? Delicious food (pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice) Place: school Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th PE Club Please come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~Sunday Time: 5:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running….) Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 6:00 p.m. — 11:10 p.m. Movies (Wolf War I 6:00 p.m. — 8:10 p.m.) (Hi, Mom 8:30 p.m — 11:10 p.m.) 21. When can you have the music lessons? A. 8:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m. B. 6:00 p.m. — 11:10 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. D. 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m. 22. Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday? A. School Playground. B. School Dining Hall. C. School Gym. D. School Hal. 23. You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________. A. PE Club B. Music Lesson C. Food Festival D. Movie Night 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。本文主要关于学校的课外活动，介绍了音乐课、美食节、体育俱乐部以及电影之夜。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据介绍Music Lesson的“Time: 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，音乐课在早上8:30至10:30之间。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据介绍Food Festival的“Place: School Dining Hall”和“Sunday, May 16th”可知，周日在学校餐厅能吃到美味的食物。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据介绍PE Club的“Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running…（课外活动（篮球，足球，排球，跑步……）)”可知，如果喜欢户外活动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A项。 B Lisa started climbing five years ago when a friend asked her to climb Mt. Rainier. The ability to experience part of the mountain that few people reach drew Lisa to continuing her climbing. By 2012 she and her husband had climbed the highest points in North America, South America and Europe. They had also volunteered for numerous projects with Adventurers and Scientists for Conservation (ASC). Their latest goal was Mt. Vinson in Antarctica to collect snow samples for ASC. It was difficult for Lisa’s family who had spent all their lives in Illinois to picture what would draw her to such a remote continent (大陆). Her primary motivation was to safely climb Mt. Vinson, but secondarily she wanted to share the experience with others who, like her father, couldn’t imagine what the coldest continent was like. As they gradually made their way up toward Mt. Vinson, Lisa’s body got used to the cold, dry air and a heavy pack. Her mind was filled with the vastness of this continent. How is it possible that so few people have seen it? How can it be kept so that others have the opportunity to responsibly do so? Part of her duty was to answer the last question. After she had collected the snow in a small plastic bottle, she labeled (贴标签) it and stored it for safe keeping. As she watched the snow inside, she thought about the story it would tell. What would researchers learn about this mountain? What had it endured during its lifetime? What would we, as servants of this earth, do with this information? She didn’t have the skills to answer these questions by herself, but knowing that she played a small part in allowing them to be answered was exciting, just as gratifying as reaching the top. 24. What pushed Lisa to continue her climbing? A. Her great ability to reach the mountain top. B. Her love of challenging herself. C. Her friend’s encouragement. D. Her desire to win. 25. What did Lisa’s family think about her climbing Mt. Vinson? A. It was inspiring. B. It was meaningful. C. It was entertaining. D. It was unbelievable. 26. What can we know about Lisa on her way up to Mt. Vinson? A. She could not bear her heavy package. B. She was not curious about people’s visiting. C. She was greatly impressed by the large continent. D. She felt nothing of the continent. 27. What does the underlined word “gratifying” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Simple. B. Pleasing. C. Practical. D. Difficult. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了丽莎攀登山峰的经历和感悟。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The ability to experience part of the mountain that few people reach drew Lisa to continuing her climbing. By 2012 she and her husband had climbed the highest points in North America, South America and Europe.(能够体验很少有人能到达的那座山的一部分，这促使丽莎继续攀登。到2012年，她和丈夫已经攀登了北美、南美和欧洲的最高点)”可知，她登上山顶的巨大能力促使丽莎继续攀登。故选A项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It was difficult for Lisa’s family who had spent all their lives in Illinois to picture what would draw her to such a remote continent (大陆).(丽莎的家人一辈子都住在伊利诺斯州，很难想象是什么吸引她来到这片遥远的大陆)”可知，丽莎的家人对她攀登文森山感到难以置信。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her primary motivation was to safely climb Mt. Vinson, but secondarily she wanted to share the experience with others who, like her father, couldn’t imagine what the coldest continent was like.(她最初的动机是安全登上文森山，但其次，她想与其他人分享这一经历，比如她的父亲，他们无法想象这片最寒冷的大陆是什么样子)”第三段“Her mind was filled with the vastness of this continent. How is it possible that so few people have seen it?(她满脑子都是这片广袤的大陆。怎么可能只有这么少的人看过它呢？)”可知，辽阔的大陆给她留下了深刻的印象。故选C项。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段可知，辽阔的大陆给丽莎留下了深刻的印象。根据上文“She didn’t have the skills to answer these questions by herself, but knowing that she played a small part in allowing them to be answered was exciting(她不具备独自回答这些问题的能力，但知道自己在允许回答这些问题中扮演了一个小角色是令人兴奋的)”可知，丽莎知道她在允许回答这些问题中扮演了一个小角色是令人兴奋的，就像达到顶峰一样令人高兴。由此推之，划线词的意思是“令人高兴的”。故选B项。 C “Shuan Q” is a meme(网络流行语)which can be used as a popular way to say “I’m speechless” with a matching emoji(表情包)at ached behind. No-one can deny the power of the Internet. Some believe it makes language weaker but some see a brighter side, believing it makes online communication easier between strangers. An elementary school teacher in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, says that the evolution of Internet slang is not all fun and carefree. From his daily observations, he believes the “geographic boundary” between Internet slang and formal language is disappearing. On many occasions, the composition she has received from pupil have been flooded with abbreviated slangs(网络梗). During last year’s Two Sessions, several representatives put forward proposals such as “regulating online language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)words”, specifically to address this issue, expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chinese. However, many experts and scholars of linguistics and communication including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural product of the dynamic development of language, and it is not necessary to ban it. 28. What made the meme “Shuan Q” become popular? A. The power of internet B. The protection of Chinese C. Geographic boundary D. Strangers’s communication 29. What can we learn about internet slangs from paragraph 2 and 3? A. They are formal. B. They are funny and carefree. C. They are flooded among pupils. D. They were supported by all people. 30. What is Feng Zhiwei’s opinion about internet slangs? A. They are natural. B. They are misused. C. They should be banned. D. They are disappearing. 31. Which word best describe the authors attitude to internet slangs? A. Doubtful B. Objective C. Indifferent D. Favorable 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网络用语的发展，以及各界人员对于网络用语的态度。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。第一段第一二句提到““Shuan Q” is a meme(网络流行语)which can be used as a popular way to say “I’m speechless” with a matching emoji(表情包)at ached behind. No-one can deny the power of the Internet.”（“栓Q”是一种流行的表情包，可以用来表示“我说不出话了”，后面还有一个匹配的表情包。没有人能否认互联网的力量。）由此判断，栓Q的兴起是由于网络的发展。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。第二段最后一句提到“On many occasions, the composition she has received from pupil have been flooded with abbreviated slangs(网络梗).”（在很多情况下，她从学生那里收到的作文都充斥着缩写俚语。）以及第三段“During last year’s Two Sessions, several representatives put forward proposals such as “regulating online language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)words”, specifically to address this issue, expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chinese.”（在去年的两会上，多位代表专门针对这一问题提出了“规范网络语言”、“禁止低俗语言”等建议，表示要减少网络语言滥用，加强对汉语的保护。）由此判断，网络用语在学生之间非常的泛滥以至于要减少网络语言的滥用，保护汉语。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。第三段最后一句提到“expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chinese.”（表示要减少网络语言滥用，加强对汉语的保护。）以及最后一段提到“However, many experts and scholars of linguistics and communication including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural product of the dynamic development of language, and it is not necessary to ban it.”（然而，包括冯志伟在内的许多语言学和传播学专家和学者并不同意这一观点。冯教授认为，网络语言是语言动态发展的自然产物，没有必要禁止。）由此判断，冯教授认为网络用语是在社会发展下的自然产物，没有必要禁止其发展。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段提到“Some believe it makes language weaker but some see a brighter side, believing it makes online communication easier between strangers.”（一些人认为它使语言变得更弱，但也有人看到了好的一面，认为它使陌生人之间的在线交流更容易。）第二段陈述了杭州一位小学老师看到网络用语在学生中的传播情况，第三段则谈到两会期间对禁止低俗网络用语，加强对汉语保护的提案，第四段则谈到不同人对于网络用语的态度，即网络用语是社会发展下的自然产物，不需要刻意禁止。由此判断，作者是以站在客观的角度谈论网络用语这一社会现象。故选B。 D I noticed two male bluebirds. They appeared to be helping a female with a group of newly-born birds. I wanted to know if one of the males was an invader (入侵者). This is the fun of bird watching — you never know when you’ll find something exciting and unusual. Like 90% of the bird world, one male bluebird pairs with only one female, and together they raise a family. But sometimes a third adult shows up and helps the pair raise the young. Often it is a relative. The most likely reasons a lone bluebird becomes a “helper bird” are that it either has lost its mate (配偶) or failed to get one during the mating season. Both the mated pair and the helper get some advantages when helping happens. Every time the helper brings food to the nest (巢), one of the parents is free to take care of its own needs for a few minutes. Helpers also protect the nest by driving away possible enemies. The helper’s gain is less direct but equally valuable. He or she (helpers can be male or female) learns how to be a parent. Though raising babies is natural, skilled parents usually are more successful. The Florida scrub jay is a kind of bird living in the U.S. state of Florida. Many pairs of Florida scrub jays “have” one to six helpers. Usually the helpers are older children, and they do their job very well. Nests with helpers have 50% more young than nests without helpers (about half the jays don’t use helpers). Helping in scrub jays seems related to a shortage of nesting habitats. Young jays must wait for older birds to die to get a nest. During the time, they help raise their younger brothers and sisters. 32. Why may a bluebird be a helper for other bird pairs? A. It has no mate of its own. B. It wants to be a parent itself. C. It wants to live in others’ nests. D. It is good at raising baby birds. 33. What advantage does a helper bird get from being a helper? A. Practicing building nests. B. Being an experienced parent. C. Having its own needs satisfied. D. Finding a mate as soon as possible. 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Florida scrub jays are an endangered species. B. Some Florida scrub jays will die without a nest. C. Florida scrub jays need great help from humans. D. More young Florida scrub jays survive with helpers. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Bluebirds share nests. B. Animals are human-like. C. Helper birds feed and raise young of others. D. Bird watching brings people close to nature. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了因为没有伴侣而帮助其他鸟抚养幼鸟的“助手鸟”。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The most likely reasons a lone bluebird becomes a “helper bird” are that it either has lost its mate (配偶) or failed to get one during the mating season.(孤独的蓝鸲成为“助手鸟”的最可能原因是，它要么失去了配偶，要么在交配季节找不到配偶)”可知，蓝鸲成为“助手鸟”是因为它没有自己的伴侣。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“He or she (helpers can be male or female) learns how to be a parent.(它（助手鸟可以是雄性或雌性）学习如何做父母)”可知，助手鸟在帮助其他鸟的过程中可以积累作家长的经验。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段第四句“Nests with helpers have 50% more young than nests without helpers (about half the jays don’t use helpers).(有助手的鸟巢比没有助手的鸟巢幼鸟数量多出50%（大约一半的松鸦不使用助手）)”可知，在助手鸟的帮助下，更多的松鸦幼鸟存活了下来。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头介绍了有些鸟因为没有伴侣而成为了“助手鸟”，结合第二段第二句“But sometimes a third adult shows up and helps the pair raise the young.(但有时会有第三只成年鸟出现，帮助它们抚养幼鸟)”及文章的内容可知，本文主要介绍了“助手鸟”帮助其他鸟抚养幼鸟。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often complain that winter feels like the longest season, and for many, it’s the fact they feel trapped indoors. So, what can you do to boost your physical and mental health this winter, making sure you keep a positive attitude all season long?____36____ Increase your social activities A great way to improve your mood and ensure you don’t feel blue during the winter is to increase your social activities.____37____.You can also meet up at a favorite restaurant to do an activity together. Roller skating indoors —the perfect winter activity Winter is a great excuse to check out many exciting indoor sports.There are the typical and traditional sports. If they don’t appeal to you or you want to step outside your comfort zone, you may want to give roller skating a try. ____38____. It also contributes to build your endurance and improve flexibility and balance. ____39____. While it may be cold and noisy outdoors, the fact remains that fresh air is important to your mental and physical well-being. Even if you just go for a 15-minute walk, it’s still important. Getting enough sleep is extremely important The amount of sleep you get will have a huge impact on your well-being, so it also needs to be a priority. Make sure you get at least seven hours of sleep each night.____40____ . A. Make sure you walk outdoors every day. B. It can help to build and tone your muscles. C. You can go for a walk. D. Make sure you still get outdoor time. E. It means you’ll wake up feeling refreshed, energized and ready to take on the day. F. There are a few tips you can use. G. You can invite friends and family to your house. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. B 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何在寒冷又漫长的冬季改善身心健康的方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“So, what can you do to boost your physical and mental health this winter, making sure you keep a positive attitude all season long?”(那么，今年冬天你能做些什么来改善你的身心健康，确保你整季都保持积极的态度呢？)可知，上文提出问题，如何在漫长的冬天保持积极的态度，下文介绍了一些建议，F项（以下是你可以使用的方法）引出下文介绍的在漫长的冬季改善身心健康的具体方法，故选F。 【37题详解】 根据上文“A great way to improve your mood and ensure you don’t feel blue during the winter is to increase your social activities.”(一个改善情绪、确保你在冬天不会感到沮丧的好方法是增加社交活动)可知，本段讲述增加社交活动是不感到沮丧的好方法，G项（你可以邀请朋友和家人来你家）与下文“You can also meet up at a favorite restaurant to do an activity together.”（你们也可以在最喜欢的餐厅见面，一起搞一个活动）是并列关系，都是增加社交活动的方法，故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上文“If they don’t appeal to you or you want to step outside your comfort zone, you may want to give roller skating a try.(如果它们不吸引你，或者你想走出你的舒适区，你可能想试试轮滑)”可知，滑旱冰是完美的冬季活动，B项（它可以帮助建立和强健你的肌肉）与下文“It also contributes to build your endurance and improve flexibility and balance.”（它还有助于增强你的耐力，提高灵活性和平衡性）是并列关系，都是练习轮滑的好处，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据本段内容“While it may be cold and noisy outdoors, the fact remains that fresh air is important to your mental and physical well-being. Even if you just go for a 15-minute walk, it’s still important. ”（虽然室外可能寒冷嘈杂，但事实上，新鲜空气对你的身心健康很重要。即使你只是步行15分钟，它仍然很重要）可知，本段主要讲的是冬季仍然要坚持户外散步，A项（确保每天在户外散步）可概括本段内容，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Make sure you get at least seven hours of sleep each night.”可知，确保你每晚至少睡七个小时，E项（这意味着你会醒来感觉神清气爽，精力充沛，准备好迎接新的一天）承接上文，讲的是充足睡眠的好处，故选E。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 29-year-old Wu Quansui has worked in the kindergarten for six years. Many of her ___41___ call her “Mother Wu”, and her closeness with the students is the main reason she has stayed on the ___42___ long after many of her peers have left. The conditions were not ___43___ when she first arrived on the island, and a boat carried daily necessities to the isolated (偏远的) community once a ___44___. The condition was so tough that there was ___45___ meat, the teachers mainly ate cabbages and carrots, and they also ___46___ fresh water, she said, adding that they had to use seawater in the shower. Unlike in other schools, the teachers at the school spend most of the day with their students. “We don’t have much to do as there is not much ___47___ on this small island, so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school and ___48___ with us. Sometimes, they ___49___ more time with us than with their parents,” Wu said. “When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study, so they could only ___50___ their parents a few times a year. Our school offers them the opportunity to be together with families, and that’s what really ___51___ me.” Conditions on the island are also improving. Now, there are two boats every week and a grocery store has opened. The school has also been ___52___ from a two-story building into a four-story one. Her ___53___ with the school expires (到期) next year, but she plans to ___54___ it and stay to see more children ___55___ on the island happily. 41. A. colleagues B. pupils C. fellows D. neighbors 42. A. farm B. campus C. village D. island 43. A. tough B. good C. poor D. familiar 44. A. month B. year C. week D. season 45. A. little B. enough C. much D. various 46. A. lacked B. sold C. applied D. needed 47. A. development B. entertainment C. movement D. apartment 48. A. live B. study C. discuss D. play 49. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 50. A. call B. visit C. hear D. meet 51. A. explores B. bothers C. encourages D. challenges 52. A. explained B. exchanged C. expected D. expanded 53. A. contract B. contact C. context D. content 54. A. recall B. leave C. renew D. respond 55. A. take off B. grow up C. break out D. give in 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章描述了一位在岛上幼儿园工作了六年的教师吴泉穗的事迹，讲述了她与学生们之间的亲密关系以及岛上学校条件的改善。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的许多学生都叫她“吴妈妈”，她与学生的亲密关系是她在许多同龄人离开后仍留在岛上的主要原因。A. colleagues同事；B. pupils学生；C. fellows同伴；D. neighbors邻居。根据前文“The 29-year-old Wu Quansui has worked in the kindergarten for six years.”可知，吴泉穗在幼儿园工作，所以应是她的学生叫她“吴妈妈”。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的许多学生都叫她“吴妈妈”，她与学生的亲密关系是她在许多同龄人离开后仍留在岛上的主要原因。A. farm农场；B. campus校园；C. village村庄；D. island岛屿。根据后文“The conditions were not 　　　3　　　 when she first arrived on the island”可知，她是在一个岛上教学，所以是仍留在岛上。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她刚到岛上时，条件并不好，一艘船每周运送一次生活必需品到这个与世隔绝的社区。A. tough艰难的；B. good好的；C. poor贫穷的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据后文“The condition was so tough”可知，条件很艰苦，并不好。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她刚到岛上时，条件并不好，一艘船每周运送一次生活必需品到这个与世隔绝的社区。A. month月；B. year年；C. week周；D. season季节。根据后文“Now, there are two boats every week and a grocery store has opened.”可知，现在是每周有两艘船，所以之前是一艘船每周运送一次生活必需品。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说，条件非常恶劣，几乎没有肉，老师们主要吃卷心菜和胡萝卜，而且他们也缺乏淡水，他们不得不用海水洗澡。A. little少的；B. enough足够的；C. much多的；D. various各种各样的。根据后文“the teachers mainly ate cabbages and carrots”可知，老师们主要吃卷心菜和胡萝卜，所以是几乎没有肉。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，条件非常恶劣，几乎没有肉，老师们主要吃卷心菜和胡萝卜，而且他们也缺乏淡水，他们不得不用海水洗澡。A. lacked缺少；B. sold卖；C. applied应用；D. needed需要。根据后文“they had to use seawater in the shower.”可知，用海水洗澡，所以他们也缺乏淡水。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们没有太多的事情要做，因为这个小岛上没有太多的娱乐活动，所以学生们吃完晚饭后，他们就会回到学校和我们一起玩。A. development发展；B. entertainment娱乐；C. movement运动；D. apartment公寓。根据后文“so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school”可知，学生们吃完晚饭后，他们就会回到学校，所以小岛上没有太多的娱乐活动。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有太多的事情要做，因为这个小岛上没有太多的娱乐活动，所以学生们吃完晚饭后，他们就会回到学校和我们一起玩。A. live居住；B. study学习；C. discuss讨论；D. play玩耍。根据前文“We don’t have much to do as there is not much 　　　7　　　 on this small island, so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school”可知，岛上没有太多的娱乐活动，所以学生会回到学校和老师们一起玩。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，他们和我们在一起的时间比和父母在一起的时间还多。A. spend花费（时间/金钱）；B. take花费（时间）；C. cost花费（金钱/代价）；D. pay支付。根据前文“they come back to the school and 　　　8　　　 with us”可知，学生们吃完晚饭后，他们就会回到学校和老师们一起玩，所以和老师们在一起的时间比和父母在一起的时间还多。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在岛上没有学校的时候，孩子们不得不去很远的地方学习，所以他们一年只能与父母见几次面。A. call呼叫；B. visit看望；C. hear听见；D. meet遇见。根据前文“When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study”可知，如果在岛上没有学校的时候，孩子们不得不去很远的地方学习，以他们一年只能与父母见几次面。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们学校为他们提供了与家人在一起的机会，这才是真正鼓励我的地方。A. explores探索；B. bothers打扰；C. encourages鼓励；D. challenges挑战。根据前文“When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study, so they could only 　　　10　　　 their parents a few times a year.”可知，如果在岛上没有学校的时候，孩子们不得不去很远的地方学习，那么他们一年只能去看望父母几次，而学校提供的机会让学生能够与家人团聚，这给了作者很大的鼓舞和动力。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这所学校也从一栋两层的建筑扩建成了一栋四层的建筑。A. explained解释；B. exchanged交换；C. expected期望；D. expanded扩展。根据后文“from a two-story building into a four-story one.”可知，学校从一栋两层的建筑扩建成了一栋四层的建筑。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她与学校的合同将于明年到期，但她计划续签，并留在岛上，看着更多的孩子在岛上快乐地成长。A. contract合同；B. contact联系；C. context上下文；D. content内容。根据后文“with the school expires (到期) next year”结合选项可知，应是合同到期。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她与学校的合同将于明年到期，但她计划续签，并留在岛上，看着更多的孩子在岛上快乐地成长。A. recall回忆；B. leave离开；C. renew更新；D. respond回应。根据后文“stay to see more children 　　　15　　　 on the island happily”可知，她想看着更多的孩子在岛上快乐地成长，所以在合同到期后，会续签。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她与学校的合同将于明年到期，但她计划续签，并留在岛上，看着更多的孩子在岛上快乐地成长。A. take off起飞；B. grow up成长；C. break out爆发；D. give in放弃。根据前文“stay to see more children”结合选项，应是“看着更多的孩子在岛上快乐地成长”符合语境。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on China’s aerospace science ____56____Qian Xuesen. Born in Hangzhou in 1911, Qian went to the United States for further studies in 1935. Soon as a pioneer in American jet and rocket technology, he and his colleagues ____57____ (found) the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in the 1940s, now one of NASA’s leading space-exploration centres. ____58____(overcome) many difficulties in the US, Qian eventually returned to China in 1955. He received a ____59____(hero) welcome from his homeland. At that time, in poor China, its rocket science was undeveloped—No majors in rocket science; No talents; No experts. Nevertheless, the “No”s didn’t discourage him from taking ____60____the challenge. His reply to “Can we Chinese possibly make missiles?” was a ____61____(determine) “Why not? We Chinese are able to make the same things ____62____other people make.” Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles and launched its first man-made satellite. Even much of the technology behind the Shenzhou rockets can also be traced back to Qian’ research, so he earned the name of “the father of China’ aerospace”. Qian was extremely ____63____(knowledge), especially in the area of frontier science research. However, ____64____might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing. His deep appreciation for art often gave him _____65_____(inspire) in his-scientific research. On 31 October 2009, the whole country was saddened by Qian’s death, and people honoured and remembered him in different ways. 【答案】56. than 57. founded 58. Having overcome 59. hero’s 60. on 61. determined 62. that 63. knowledgeable 64. what 65. inspiration 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了钱学森对中国航天科学的影响以及突出贡献。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：也许没有其他科学家比钱学森对中国航天科学的影响更大。分析句子可知，空处前有形容词比较级greater，故此处考查比较级的结构，即“形容词比较级+than”，结合语意可知，此处意为“比”，故应用介词than。故填than。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：作为美国喷气和火箭技术的先驱，他和他的同事在20世纪40年代建立了喷气推进实验室，现在是美国宇航局领先的太空探索中心之一。分析句子可知，此处应用动词作谓语，根据时间状语1940s可知，此处应用一般过去时，故空处应用动词一般过去时态。故填founded。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在美国克服了许多困难后，钱最终于1955年回到中国。分析句子可知，此处应用动词作非谓语，与逻辑主语Qian之间是主动关系，结合语意可知，空处动作发生在主句动作之前，故此处应用现在分词的完成时，即having done结构。故填Having overcome。 【59题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：他受到了祖国英雄般的欢迎。分析句子可知，空处后是名词welcome，空处应作定语修饰welcome，结合语意可知，此处意为“英雄般的”，故此处应用名词所有格形式，即hero’s。故填hero’s。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：然而，这些所谓的“不”并没有阻止他接受这个挑战。分析句子可知，此处考查固定短语take on，意为“接受”，故空处应填介词on。故填on。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他对“我们中国人有可能制造导弹吗？”这个问题的回答是坚定的，即“为什么不呢？我们中国人能够制造和其他人一样的东西。”分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作定语，结合语意可知，此处意为“坚定的，坚决的”，故应用-ed结尾形容词，表示人物的态度，即determined。故填determined。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他对“我们中国人有可能制造导弹吗？”这个问题的回答是坚定的，即“为什么不呢？我们中国人能够制造和其他人一样的东西。”分析句子可知，此处考查引导定语从句的关系词，指代先行词things，指物，在从句中作宾语，先行词前有the same修饰，关系代词只能用that。故填that。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：钱学识渊博，尤其是在前沿科学研究方面。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语，意为“学识渊博的”，故空处应填形容词knowledgeable。故填knowledgeable。 【64题详解】 考查名词性从句。句意：然而，使他成为如此杰出和有创造力的科学家的可能是他对其他事物的强烈兴趣，如音乐和绘画。分析句子可知，此处考查引导主语从句的连接词，从句缺主语，意为“什么”，故应用连接代词what来引导主语从句。故填what。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：他对艺术的高度欣赏经常给他的科学研究带来灵感。分析句子可知，此处应用名词作宾语，结合语意可知，此处意为“灵感”，故应用名词inspiration，抽象名词不可数。故填inspiration。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 某英文网站正在举办一个关于“Food & Culure”的征文活动。请根据下表内容提示写一篇短文。 中国饺子与文化 历史 大约1,500年 文化习俗 新年食物，家庭团聚，好运象征 做法 蒸、煎、煮等 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。 Chinese Dumplings and culture Chinese dumplings or jiaozi, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Chinese Dumplings and Culture Chinese dumplings or jiaozi, mainly with meat and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, which dates back to about 1,500 years ago. China has been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi to express their wishes for good fortune, so it is part of the Chinese culture. Traditionally, family members get together to make dumplings on New Year's Eve. Making dumplings is really teamwork to create harmonious family atmosphere. Ways of cooking Chinese dumplings vary from place to place. Generally, they are steamed, boiled or pan-fried. Some are served dry with vinegar while others in soup. As for details of Chinese dumplings and culture, it's well worth exploring. 【解析】 【分析】本篇属于提纲类作文，要求考生描述中国的饺子与文化。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。 要求：1. 饺子的历史 2. 饺子与文化习俗的关系 3. 饺子的做法 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） date back to; express wishes; get together; harmonious; steamed, boiled or pan-fried; be worth doing 第三步：连词成句 1. Chinese dumplings or jiaozi, mainly with meat and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, which dates back to about 1,500 years ago. 2. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi to express their wishes for good fortune, 3. Traditionally, family members get together to make dumplings on New Year's Eve. 4. Making dumplings is really teamwork to create harmonious family atmosphere. 5. they are steamed, boiled or pan-fried. 6. As for details of Chinese dumplings and culture, it's well worth exploring. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰， 第五步：润色修改 【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句和非谓语动词，如：Chinese dumplings or jiaozi, mainly with meat and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, which dates back to about 1,500 years ago.这句话运用了非限制性定语从句，连接词用which。Making dumplings is really teamwork to create harmonious family atmosphere.运用了动名词作主语，固定搭配运用了如date back to; express wishes; get together; harmonious; steamed, boiled or pan-fried; be worth doing等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Living in the shadow of my elder sister who already had her life planned out since she entered middle school, I was always undecided about everything. When I was in high school, I would still try one thing for a week and then abandon it in the next week. Although I kept searching for the beginning of the rainbow, I kept changing my dream from becoming a vet to an astronaut. I always thought there would be better options available to me. Each time, my parents would shake their heads and ask me, “Why can’t you be more like your sister? What are you going to do with your life? Aren’t you interested in anything at all?” Each time, I would shrug (耸) my shoulders and my parents usually stopped talking, at least for the moment. I was not sure if they had given up or anticipated the same dull reply, “I couldn’t answer all of your questions right now.” I knew my parents, just like other parents, had high expectation of me and that they really wanted me to achieve success. I also knew that my arguments were too childish. “Your grades aren’t high enough. No good colleges are going to accept you, dear. We don’t want to pay so much money for nothing, either,” my mother said one day by the end of my second year in high school. “Certainly, I will go to a good college,” I replied with as much confidence as I could summon. “No matter what you say.” After the argument with my mother, I knew it was a crucial year at high school. I had to take action now. So, during the summer vacation, no longer did I sit back and let my parents mistake me for a bad boy. Instead, I started to review all the knowledge I had learned and did it with all my heart. I also turned to my sister for help whenever necessary. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days after the college entrance examination, I received a call from my teacher. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Having taken the letter from my teacher, I tried to open it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A few days after the college entrance examination, I received a call from my teacher. He told me he received a strange letter from a famous university in Shanghai. He said that the envelope was very different and that it seemed to contain a postcard. He urged me to go to his office immediately. But I hesitated for a long time, wondering whether it was a rejection or an acceptance letter. Finally, I asked my mother to go with me. Having taken the letter from my teacher, I tried to open it. But my hands kept shaking so violently that it dropped to the floor. My mother picked it up and opened it very carefully. Out of the envelope came a beautiful card with the words “You are admitted to...” in bold golden letters. As a matter of fact, it was beyond my wildest dream and I doubted whether I was dreaming. Then I was drawn back to reality by my teacher’s and my mother’s congratulations. 【解析】 【导语】本篇读后续写以人物成长为线索展开，讲述了作者一直处在姐姐的阴影下，她从小就计划好人生并按部就班，作者则一直摇摆不够坚定，父母对此很是焦虑。在与母亲的一次争吵过后，作者下定决心努力学习。时下终于到了高考要出结果的时候。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“入学考试几天后，我接到老师的电话。”可知，第一段可描写作者得到老师通知去学校取通知书以及作者拿到通知书前的心理感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“从老师手里接过信封，我试着打开它。”可知，第二段可描写作者打开信封看到录取通知书的过程和心情。 2. 续写线索：接电话——去学校拿通知书——打开信封——看到录取通知书——作者和家人的反应 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①包含：contain/include ②打开：open/unfold ③拒绝：rejection/refusal 情绪类 ①犹豫：hesitate/waver ②感谢：say gratefully/say thankfully 【点睛】【高分句型1】But I hesitated for a long time, wondering whether it was a rejection or an acceptance letter.（运用了现在分词作状语和whether引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】But my hands kept shaking so violently that it dropped to the floor.（运用了so…that结构引导的结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语 英语试题共8页，全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers probably get to the airport? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man talk to the woman? A. He’s introducing her to his sister. B. He needs to do a work presentation. C. He mistook the woman for a co-worker. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman probably prefer to work now? A. At an office. B. At her house. C. At a restaurant. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the man’s major in college? A. Computer science. B. Engineering. C. Business administration. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the show about? A. A new technology. B. A new creature. C. A new game. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to be powerful. B. Tips for getting better sleep. C. Advice about improving relationships. 7. When will the woman start her new routine? A. Tomorrow. B. This weekend. C. A week later. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Tony usually feel from day to day? A. Peaceful. B. Bored. C. Grateful. 9. What will Tony start doing more? A. Planning weeks ahead. B. Reflecting on his old days. C. Noticing on what he’s doing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a hotel room. B. In a rental car. C. On a large ship. 11. Why is the man mainly coming to the trip? A. To visit relatives. B. To hike to the top of Mt. Denali. C. To go fishing. 12. Who will join the tour tomorrow? A. A park manager. B. A local guide. C. A fisherman. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Coach and player. C. Teammates. 14. What does the man say his main issue is? A. Sleep loss. B. Body injuries. C. Game addiction. 15. How long has the man had the issue? A. From the beginning of this school year. B. From three years ago. C. Over three years. 16. What will the man probably do next? A. Change his computer screen. B. Drink fewer cups of coffee. C. Eat healthier foods. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What month is it now probably? A. June. B. August. C. September. 18. Where does the speaker usually travel? A. To a foreign country. B. To an ocean beach. C. To a large city. 19. What kind of skill does the speaker mainly have? A. Childcare skills. B. Cooking skills. C. Decoration skills. 20. What is the probable reason for the speaker to tell the story? A. To celebrate retirement. B. To share an important lesson. C. To recommend a tourist attraction. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music Lesson Want to become happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums) Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m. every Saturday Come to www. mclub. com to learn more! Food Festival Want to enjoy various food? Want to join in our food festival? Delicious food (pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice) Place: school Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th PE Club Please come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~Sunday Time: 5:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running….) Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 6:00 p.m. — 11:10 p.m. Movies (Wolf War I 6:00 p.m. — 8:10 p.m.) (Hi, Mom 8:30 p.m — 11:10 p.m.) 21. When can you have the music lessons? A. 8:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m. B. 6:00 p.m. — 11:10 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. D. 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m. 22. Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday? A. School Playground. B. School Dining Hall. C. School Gym. D. School Hal. 23. You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________. A. PE Club B. Music Lesson C. Food Festival D. Movie Night B Lisa started climbing five years ago when a friend asked her to climb Mt. Rainier. The ability to experience part of the mountain that few people reach drew Lisa to continuing her climbing. By 2012 she and her husband had climbed the highest points in North America, South America and Europe. They had also volunteered for numerous projects with Adventurers and Scientists for Conservation (ASC). Their latest goal was Mt. Vinson in Antarctica to collect snow samples for ASC. It was difficult for Lisa’s family who had spent all their lives in Illinois to picture what would draw her to such a remote continent (大陆). Her primary motivation was to safely climb Mt. Vinson, but secondarily she wanted to share the experience with others who, like her father, couldn’t imagine what the coldest continent was like. As they gradually made their way up toward Mt. Vinson, Lisa’s body got used to the cold, dry air and a heavy pack. Her mind was filled with the vastness of this continent. How is it possible that so few people have seen it? How can it be kept so that others have the opportunity to responsibly do so? Part of her duty was to answer the last question. After she had collected the snow in a small plastic bottle, she labeled (贴标签) it and stored it for safe keeping. As she watched the snow inside, she thought about the story it would tell. What would researchers learn about this mountain? What had it endured during its lifetime? What would we, as servants of this earth, do with this information? She didn’t have the skills to answer these questions by herself, but knowing that she played a small part in allowing them to be answered was exciting, just as gratifying as reaching the top. 24. What pushed Lisa to continue her climbing? A. Her great ability to reach the mountain top. B. Her love of challenging herself. C. Her friend’s encouragement. D. Her desire to win. 25. What did Lisa’s family think about her climbing Mt. Vinson? A. It was inspiring. B. It was meaningful. C. It was entertaining. D. It was unbelievable. 26. What can we know about Lisa on her way up to Mt. Vinson? A. She could not bear her heavy package. B. She was not curious about people’s visiting. C. She was greatly impressed by the large continent. D. She felt nothing of the continent. 27. What does the underlined word “gratifying” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Simple. B. Pleasing. C. Practical. D. Difficult. C “Shuan Q” is a meme(网络流行语)which can be used as a popular way to say “I’m speechless” with a matching emoji(表情包)at ached behind. No-one can deny the power of the Internet. Some believe it makes language weaker but some see a brighter side, believing it makes online communication easier between strangers. An elementary school teacher in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, says that the evolution of Internet slang is not all fun and carefree. From his daily observations, he believes the “geographic boundary” between Internet slang and formal language is disappearing. On many occasions, the composition she has received from pupil have been flooded with abbreviated slangs(网络梗). During last year’s Two Sessions, several representatives put forward proposals such as “regulating online language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)words”, specifically to address this issue, expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chinese. However, many experts and scholars of linguistics and communication including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural product of the dynamic development of language, and it is not necessary to ban it. 28. What made the meme “Shuan Q” become popular? A. The power of internet B. The protection of Chinese C. Geographic boundary D. Strangers’s communication 29. What can we learn about internet slangs from paragraph 2 and 3? A. They are formal. B. They are funny and carefree. C. They are flooded among pupils. D. They were supported by all people. 30. What is Feng Zhiwei’s opinion about internet slangs? A. They are natural. B. They are misused. C. They should be banned. D. They are disappearing. 31. Which word best describe the authors attitude to internet slangs? A. Doubtful B. Objective C. Indifferent D. Favorable D I noticed two male bluebirds. They appeared to be helping a female with a group of newly-born birds. I wanted to know if one of the males was an invader (入侵者). This is the fun of bird watching — you never know when you’ll find something exciting and unusual. Like 90% of the bird world, one male bluebird pairs with only one female, and together they raise a family. But sometimes a third adult shows up and helps the pair raise the young. Often it is a relative. The most likely reasons a lone bluebird becomes a “helper bird” are that it either has lost its mate (配偶) or failed to get one during the mating season. Both the mated pair and the helper get some advantages when helping happens. Every time the helper brings food to the nest (巢), one of the parents is free to take care of its own needs for a few minutes. Helpers also protect the nest by driving away possible enemies. The helper’s gain is less direct but equally valuable. He or she (helpers can be male or female) learns how to be a parent. Though raising babies is natural, skilled parents usually are more successful. The Florida scrub jay is a kind of bird living in the U.S. state of Florida. Many pairs of Florida scrub jays “have” one to six helpers. Usually the helpers are older children, and they do their job very well. Nests with helpers have 50% more young than nests without helpers (about half the jays don’t use helpers). Helping in scrub jays seems related to a shortage of nesting habitats. Young jays must wait for older birds to die to get a nest. During the time, they help raise their younger brothers and sisters. 32. Why may a bluebird be a helper for other bird pairs? A. It has no mate of its own. B. It wants to be a parent itself. C. It wants to live in others’ nests. D. It is good at raising baby birds. 33. What advantage does a helper bird get from being a helper? A. Practicing building nests. B. Being an experienced parent. C. Having its own needs satisfied. D. Finding a mate as soon as possible. 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Florida scrub jays are an endangered species. B. Some Florida scrub jays will die without a nest. C. Florida scrub jays need great help from humans. D. More young Florida scrub jays survive with helpers. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Bluebirds share nests. B. Animals are human-like. C. Helper birds feed and raise young of others. D. Bird watching brings people close to nature. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often complain that winter feels like the longest season, and for many, it’s the fact they feel trapped indoors. So, what can you do to boost your physical and mental health this winter, making sure you keep a positive attitude all season long?____36____ Increase your social activities A great way to improve your mood and ensure you don’t feel blue during the winter is to increase your social activities.____37____.You can also meet up at a favorite restaurant to do an activity together. Roller skating indoors —the perfect winter activity Winter is a great excuse to check out many exciting indoor sports.There are the typical and traditional sports. If they don’t appeal to you or you want to step outside your comfort zone, you may want to give roller skating a try. ____38____. It also contributes to build your endurance and improve flexibility and balance. ____39____. While it may be cold and noisy outdoors, the fact remains that fresh air is important to your mental and physical well-being. Even if you just go for a 15-minute walk, it’s still important. Getting enough sleep is extremely important The amount of sleep you get will have a huge impact on your well-being, so it also needs to be a priority. Make sure you get at least seven hours of sleep each night.____40____ . A. Make sure you walk outdoors every day. B. It can help to build and tone your muscles. C. You can go for a walk. D. Make sure you still get outdoor time. E. It means you’ll wake up feeling refreshed, energized and ready to take on the day. F. There are a few tips you can use. G. You can invite friends and family to your house. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 29-year-old Wu Quansui has worked in the kindergarten for six years. Many of her ___41___ call her “Mother Wu”, and her closeness with the students is the main reason she has stayed on the ___42___ long after many of her peers have left. The conditions were not ___43___ when she first arrived on the island, and a boat carried daily necessities to the isolated (偏远的) community once a ___44___. The condition was so tough that there was ___45___ meat, the teachers mainly ate cabbages and carrots, and they also ___46___ fresh water, she said, adding that they had to use seawater in the shower. Unlike in other schools, the teachers at the school spend most of the day with their students. “We don’t have much to do as there is not much ___47___ on this small island, so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school and ___48___ with us. Sometimes, they ___49___ more time with us than with their parents,” Wu said. “When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study, so they could only ___50___ their parents a few times a year. Our school offers them the opportunity to be together with families, and that’s what really ___51___ me.” Conditions on the island are also improving. Now, there are two boats every week and a grocery store has opened. The school has also been ___52___ from a two-story building into a four-story one. Her ___53___ with the school expires (到期) next year, but she plans to ___54___ it and stay to see more children ___55___ on the island happily. 41. A. colleagues B. pupils C. fellows D. neighbors 42. A. farm B. campus C. village D. island 43. A. tough B. good C. poor D. familiar 44. A. month B. year C. week D. season 45. A. little B. enough C. much D. various 46. A. lacked B. sold C. applied D. needed 47. A. development B. entertainment C. movement D. apartment 48. A. live B. study C. discuss D. play 49. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 50. A. call B. visit C. hear D. meet 51. A. explores B. bothers C. encourages D. challenges 52. A. explained B. exchanged C. expected D. expanded 53. A. contract B. contact C. context D. content 54. A. recall B. leave C. renew D. respond 55. A. take off B. grow up C. break out D. give in 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on China’s aerospace science ____56____Qian Xuesen. Born in Hangzhou in 1911, Qian went to the United States for further studies in 1935. Soon as a pioneer in American jet and rocket technology, he and his colleagues ____57____ (found) the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in the 1940s, now one of NASA’s leading space-exploration centres. ____58____(overcome) many difficulties in the US, Qian eventually returned to China in 1955. He received a ____59____(hero) welcome from his homeland. At that time, in poor China, its rocket science was undeveloped—No majors in rocket science; No talents; No experts. Nevertheless, the “No”s didn’t discourage him from taking ____60____the challenge. His reply to “Can we Chinese possibly make missiles?” was a ____61____(determine) “Why not? We Chinese are able to make the same things ____62____other people make.” Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles and launched its first man-made satellite. Even much of the technology behind the Shenzhou rockets can also be traced back to Qian’ research, so he earned the name of “the father of China’ aerospace”. Qian was extremely ____63____(knowledge), especially in the area of frontier science research. However, ____64____might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing. His deep appreciation for art often gave him _____65_____(inspire) in his-scientific research. On 31 October 2009, the whole country was saddened by Qian’s death, and people honoured and remembered him in different ways. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 某英文网站正在举办一个关于“Food & Culure”的征文活动。请根据下表内容提示写一篇短文。 中国饺子与文化 历史 大约1,500年 文化习俗 新年食物，家庭团聚，好运象征 做法 蒸、煎、煮等 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。 Chinese Dumplings and culture Chinese dumplings or jiaozi, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Living in the shadow of my elder sister who already had her life planned out since she entered middle school, I was always undecided about everything. When I was in high school, I would still try one thing for a week and then abandon it in the next week. Although I kept searching for the beginning of the rainbow, I kept changing my dream from becoming a vet to an astronaut. I always thought there would be better options available to me. Each time, my parents would shake their heads and ask me, “Why can’t you be more like your sister? What are you going to do with your life? Aren’t you interested in anything at all?” Each time, I would shrug (耸) my shoulders and my parents usually stopped talking, at least for the moment. I was not sure if they had given up or anticipated the same dull reply, “I couldn’t answer all of your questions right now.” I knew my parents, just like other parents, had high expectation of me and that they really wanted me to achieve success. I also knew that my arguments were too childish. “Your grades aren’t high enough. No good colleges are going to accept you, dear. We don’t want to pay so much money for nothing, either,” my mother said one day by the end of my second year in high school. “Certainly, I will go to a good college,” I replied with as much confidence as I could summon. “No matter what you say.” After the argument with my mother, I knew it was a crucial year at high school. I had to take action now. So, during the summer vacation, no longer did I sit back and let my parents mistake me for a bad boy. Instead, I started to review all the knowledge I had learned and did it with all my heart. I also turned to my sister for help whenever necessary. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few days after the college entrance examination, I received a call from my teacher. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Having taken the letter from my teacher, I tried to open it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $