2024-2025学年高一上学期期中重点词汇练习

高一第一学期期中重点词汇练习 一、根据中文提示或首字母在空白处填入单词的正确形式 1. However, if your friend i______________ your feelings, it’s time to rethink your friendship. 2. He suffered l____________ of memory after a rare disease. 3. The t____________ audience for this advertisement was mainly teenagers. 4. The book gives a detailed a____________ of the famous athlete’s character. 5. I sounded the a______________as soon as I saw the smoke. 6. The most serious cases were treated at the ____________ (现场) of the accident. 7. Experience is what matters most in the workplace and age is of ______________ (次要的) importance. 8. ____________ (未履行) to observe the park rules resulted in this road accident. 9. ____________ (精神上) strong people are able to deal with even the most terrible situation. 10. The old man who is willing to help the poor is very ____________ (慷慨的). 11. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are _______________ (负责的) for realizing your great potential. 12. To fully realize your ______________ (潜力;可能性), it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. 13. It can be a big headache to ________________ (平衡)your developing mental needs too. 14. The key to keeping the peace is ______________(有规律的) and honest communication. 15. I wish they could be more ____________ （灵活的）so that I can make my own choices about what to do in my spare time. 16. Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and want to ____________ (道歉). 17. I must ______________(尊重) and support the choices he makes. 18. In ______________ (此外), Miss Edwards says the surgery makes her look unnatural. 19. They should get plenty of exercise to stay ______________ (精力充沛的) and fit. 20. The author stresses the u_____________(独特) of the individual, popular among the young readers. 21. Families could use the money as a c______________(捐款) towards the cost of sending their children to a public school. 22. Don’t be negative about your proposal; the manager has accepted it d_____________ (肯定)! 23. While he had o______________(起初) traveled in order to study, traveling had become an end in itself. 24. When she passed away, the husband was filled with a sense of 1___________ (失落). 25. The sudden b______________ (故障) of the machine prevented the team from continuing the project. 26. Those a____________(争论) about the topic just wasted time, which was meaningless. 27. Each of us must take ______________(责任，义务) for our own actions. 28. You should make a sincere ______________ (道歉) to your classmate for your incorrect behaviour. 29. The country ________________(奋斗)for independence gained international support. 30. ____________(无知) of history will lead to wrong decisions about the present and the future. 31. Her great strength lies in her ______________(灵活性), which shows her powerful leadership. 32. When we meet something unexpected, it is important to keep ___________(冷静). 33. _____________(很幸运), the rain stopped before we started. 34. One night, the penguin escapes from the zoo and sets off on an amazing ________________ (冒险), all the way to the South Pole. 35. Regular exercise can greatly _____________ (使受益) both physical and mental health, improving overall well-being. 36. The new software is highly _____________ (效率高的), which allows employees to complete tasks much faster than before. 37. The “Little Bank” was used for sudden ____________ (紧急情况) when I was young. 38. People always show their respect and love for those who have amazing ____________ (表现) in many fields. 39. Students often have many o______________ to make new friends by joining clubs. 40. You have both a new desire for i______________ and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. 41. Many undergraduates choose to v_____________ in their communities to prepare for their future career. 42. The professor explained the topic in d_____________, and all students understood the complex concepts. 43. F___________ working hours enable employees to achieve a better work-life balance. 44. Instead of r____________ at home, he returned to work immediately after the operation. 45. The speech competition encouraged students to come up with o___________ ideas of their own rather than copying speeches from others. 46. She liked dancing but felt a____________ when everyone was watching her. 47. The company’s service team is famous for r______________ quickly to the needs of its customers. 48. Tim did not know how to deal with the rubbish in front of his house, so he s___________ help from a neighbour. 49. He was driving very fast because he was i____________ of the fact that there was a speed limit. 50. Giving employees more flexible working hours usually leads to increased p_______________. 51. The large around of money he gave to charities was just one of the many examples of his g______________ 52 Fannie took a window seat on the train and a_____________ the mountain view on the way to the village. 53. We need to protect our bank account information to avoid being t_____________ out of money. 54. The next chapter will be s_____________ since we have already covered its topic in class. 55. I went back to Birmingham after 20 years and it changed beyond r________________. 56. It can be b______________ to your mental health to share your feelings with someone you trust. 57. The kids e___________ with cheers when they saw their favorite cartoon characters take the stage. 58. His parents didn’t believe that the exam results were a true r_____________ of his abilities. 59. I have ____________(信心) in your ability to make a difference to your family ,to your community and to our country. 60. The teacher came toward her and patted her gently to ease her a________________(焦虑). 二、阅读下面的句子,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 61. You should set goals ____________(base) on your abilities and skills. 62. I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite _______________ (challenge). 63. These thoughts can have a negative effect ________ people of any shape or size, both male and female. 64. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, ___________ (shoot) up in height or getting left far behind. 65. After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings ______________ (calm), listen carefully and address their concerns. 66. Our ____________ (origin) plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon. 67. When Nels ______________ (graduate) from grammar school, he wanted to go on to a high school. 68. As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of ________________ (reflect) can lead to personal improvement. 69. As we live in social groups, there are many ________________ (benefit) of friendship that we can enjoy. 70. The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and ______________ (fail). 71. If you have feelings of fear or ___________ (anxious) about the upcoming school year, it’s important to express them. 72. Whether you will succeed _________ fail, we will always be on your side. 73. She has changed so much that she is unlikely _______________ (recognize) by her old friend. 74. After a long day, I like to settle down ________________ (comfortable) on the couch with a good book. 75. The report ____________ (base) on last year’s research provides valuable insights for future planning. 76. In this instance, the best solution is to send a quick, light-hearted ___________ (apologize) to explain your awkwardness. 77. In the long term, there are _____________( benefit) to both approaches. 78. These troubles came along all at the same time that I was at________loss. 79. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most ____________（talent） individuals. 80. I have been working out for ten years _________ I will work out for the rest of my life. 81. While listening to the speech, you should keep your attention _____________ (concentrate) on it as much as you can. 82. People who ______________(talk) to themselves found the banana slightly faster than those who didn’t, the researchers say. 83. Tom invited several people to come to his home for dinner last night, two of ___________ were his classmates. 84. This is the house __________ Mao Pijiang and Dong Xiaowan used to live. 85. Her rich experience in the field contributed __________ her ability to deal with the difficult situation. 86. The population of the city is increasing _________ an alarming rate, putting pressure on local resources. 87. Whenever I felt tired and wanted to stop, my parents kept _____________ (encourage) me not to give up. 88. The artist _________ paintings are displayed in the gallery will be giving a talk next week. 89. The things and persons ___________ influenced people most often shaped their values. 90. There is no denying that Nanjing is a beautiful city with many tourist ___________ (attract) 答案 一、根据中文提示或首字母在空白处填入单词的正确形式 1-5 ignores loss target account alarm 6-10 scene secondary Failure Mentally generous 11-15 responsible potential balance regular flexible 16-20 apologize respect addition energetic uniqueness 21-25 contribution definitely originally loss breakdown 26-30 arguments responsibility apology struggling Ignorance 31-35 flexibility calm Fortunately/Luckily adventure benefit 36-40 efficient emergencies performance opportunitie independence 41-45 volunteer detail Flexible recovering original 46-50 awkward responding sought ignorant productivity 51-55 generosity admired/appreciated tricked skipped recognition 56-60 beneficial exploded reflection confidence anxiety 二、阅读下面的句子,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 61-65 based challenging on shooting calmly 66-70 original graduated reflection benefits failure 71-75 anxiety or to be recognized comfortably based 76-80 apology benefits a talented and 81-85 concentrated talked whom where to 86-90 at encouraging whose that attractions 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$