精品解析：江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末阳光调研英语试卷

2024~2025学年第一学期初一期末阳光调研试卷 英语 2025. 01 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共八大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 听力选择 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What festival are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What may they choose to have? A. B. C. 3. When does Tom get up today? A. C. B. 4. What gift would Sandy like? A. B. C. 5. What is the blue shirt made of? A. Leather. B. Cotton. C. Silk. 6. What is Jim’s school life like? A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Interesting. 7. Why did the man buy the scarf for her mother? A. He had a lot of money. B. He bought it as a gift. C. He thought it beautiful. 8. Where’s the restaurant? A. Across from the bookshop. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the bank. 9. What is the boy doing on the computer? A. Chatting with his friends. B. Writing an email. C. Shopping online. 10. What does Daniel mean? A. He likes all of her school subjects. B. He enjoys Geography lessons most. C. He thinks Math and English difficult. B) 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. How much will the man pay for the computer? A. ￥400 B. $400 C. €400 12. What can he do if the computer goes wrong in one year? A. Fix it. B. Return it. C. Ask for advice. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 How to spend the weekend 13 of the students take more lessons to help them with their studies 15% of the students go to parks, 14 and mountains to enjoy nature the rest of the students stay at home because they have 15 parents 13. A. 50% B. 15% C. 25% 14. A. seas B. rivers C. lakes 15. A. busy B. lazy C. careless 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. What do we need for running first? A. Special clothes. B. Fashionable shorts. C. Sports shoes. 17. How often do we need to rest? A. 2 or 3 times a week. B. 3 or 4 times a month. C. Every week. 18. Why do we need to do some leg exercises? A. It makes us healthier. B. It helps us grow faster. C. We can run better. 19. How many suggestions does the speaker tell us? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. 20. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to join a club. B. How to choose shoes. C. How to start to run. 第二部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Mr Street walked to the players after the game, Marcenia tried her best to come to the very ___1___ so he could see her at once. “I just saw some good players,” Mr Street said, ___2___. “Who wants to come to my baseball camp and learn to play this game?” Every hand went ___3___ Mr Street shook (握手) them all. He shook Marcenia’s hand last. “You’ve got a good arm, little miss, and you run fast,” he said. “But I don’t take ___4___ in my camp.” Marcenia looked down so no one would see her ___5___ eyes. “Marcenia started playing ball with us when we were little,” Harold told Mr Street. “She’s the ___6___ player we got who can steals bases (盗垒)!” Clarence said. Marcenia was happy that her friends spoke for her, but Mr Street didn’t change his mind (改变主意). As she walked home, she thought about how the boys ___7___ at her when she first started playing baseball with them. Then when they saw she could run, hit and throw as ___8___ as they could, the laugh stopped and they let her play. Every day Marcenia played baseball ___9___ every day Mr Street didn’t agree to let her come to his camp. Then came a day when Marcenia got tired of hearing him say, “I don’t take girls in my camp.” That day, when the biggest game took place, Marcenia ___10___ the most points and won. 1. A. left B. front C. side D. field 2. A. crying B. shouting C. smiling D. growing 3. A. up B. down C. in D. back 4. A. students B. children C. boys D. girls 5. A. sad B. happy C. worried D. excited 6. A. shy B. only C. true D. same 7. A. called B. looked C. laughed D. ran 8. A. soon B. hard C. well D. slowly 9. A. and B. because C. as D. so 10. A. saved B. spread C. struck D. scored 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了女孩玛西尼娅通过自己的努力，终于加入棒球队打棒球的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，当斯特里特先生走向球员时，玛西尼娅尽量走到最前面，以便他能马上看到她。 left左面；front前面；side旁边；field田野。根据“so he could see her at once”可知，此句是说玛西尼娅尽量走到最前面。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：“我只是看到了一些优秀的球员，”斯特里特微笑着说。 crying哭；shouting喊；smiling微笑；growing成长。根据“I just saw some good players”可知，斯特里特应该是微笑着说。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：每个人都举手，斯特里特先生都和他们一一握手。 up向上；down向下；in在……里；back回来。根据“Mr Street shook (握手) them all”可知，此句是说每个人都举起手。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他说。“但我不让女孩进我的营地。” students学生；children孩子；boys男孩；girls女孩。根据最后一段“I don’t take girls in my camp.”可知，此句是说斯特里特不让女孩进入棒球营。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：玛西尼娅低下头，不让别人看到她悲伤的眼睛。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Marcenia looked down”可知，此句是说她低着头，不让别人看到她悲伤的眼睛。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：她是我们队里唯一一个能盗垒的球员！ shy害羞；only仅仅，只有；true正确的；same相同的。根据“Marcenia was happy that her friends spoke for her”可知，此句应该是称赞玛西尼娅，她是队里唯一一个能盗垒的球员。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她想起了刚开始和孩子们打棒球时，他们是如何嘲笑她的。 called叫；looked看；laughed大笑；ran跑。根据“the laugh stopped and they let her play”可知，此句是说她想起刚打棒球时，孩子们是如何嘲笑她的。laugh at嘲笑，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：然后，当他们看到她跑、击、投得和他们一样好时，笑声停止了，他们让她玩。 soon不久；hard难；well好的；slowly慢慢的。根据“the laugh stopped and they let her play”可知，此句是说她打得和男孩一样好。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：玛西尼娅每天都打棒球，但斯特里特先生每天都不同意让她来他的营地。 and和，又；because因为；as当……时候；so所以。“Every day Marcenia played baseball”和“every day Mr Street didn’t agree to let her come to his camp”表示顺承关系，用并列连词and。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：那天，最重要的比赛开始了，玛西尼娅得分最高，赢得了比赛。 saved节约；spread扩散；struck刺，粘；scored得分。根据“and won”可知，此句是说玛西尼娅得分最高。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many plants have flowers. Part of the flower becomes a fruit. Many types of fruit are good to eat. You often find seeds inside fruits. There are many types of seeds. When seeds are planted, they grow into new plants. Let’s do the steps (步骤) and find out more about seeds. But be careful! These steps are mixed up, and they are in the wrong order (顺序). Steps ①Carefully cut the fruit in half. Be sure to do this safely, with your parents’ help if needed. ②Write down or draw what you see. Note any differences between the seeds of different fruits. ③Choose different kinds of fruits, such as apples, oranges, or tomatoes. Different fruits have different kinds of seeds. ④Look for the seeds in the middle of the fruit. In some fruits, the seeds may be easy to find, while in others, they may be hard to find. If you have a safe space, try planting the seeds to see if they grow into new plants. Be sure to do the right steps for planting. 11. In which picture can you see seeds? A. B. C. D. 12. Which is the right order of the steps? A. ③①④② B. ①③④② C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④ 13. Where may the passage from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A noticeboard. D. A history book. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍许多植物有花，花的一部分会变成果实，果实里有种子，种子可长成新植物，并给出探索种子的步骤，还提及可尝试种植种子看是否能长成新植物。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You often find seeds inside fruits.”可知，经常会在水果里发现种子，选项C的图片是切开的水果，能看到里面有种子。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格可知，正确步骤是：首先要选择不同种类的水果③Choose different kinds of fruits，然后小心地把水果切成两半①Carefully cut the fruit in half，接着在水果中间寻找种子④Look for the seeds in the middle of the fruit，最后写下或画出所看到的不同水果种子的差异②Write down or draw what you see，故正确顺序是③①④②。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了关于植物、果实、种子以及探索种子的步骤等内容，这些属于科学知识范畴，所以可能来自科学杂志，故选B。 B Do you like reading English books? Are you a good reader? This website is here to help you practice reading. You can find interesting and easy books to read. These books can help you learn English better. Pick a book that is not too hard for you. Use the “5-finger rule” to find out. Open a page and read it. If (如果) you find five or more words on the page that you don’t know, the book may be too difficult. Pick a book with only a few new words, so you can read it quickly and enjoy the story. When you are reading, don’t be afraid of the words you don’t know. There is no need to stop to look them up (查找) if you can understand the story. Try to read at a good speed (速度). Reading fast helps you enjoy the story and save time. Don’t worry about understanding everything the first time you read. When you finish reading, go back to the parts you didn’t understand. If you read the story a second time, you will often find interesting things that you missed the first time. This helps you understand the book better. You can also check our website for shorter readings. Remember, reading more will help you make your English better in a short time. The books and materials here don’t need any money, so enjoy them and share them with others—but don’t sell (卖) them! Happy reading, and good luck! 14 How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving numbers. B. By doing a survey. C. By showing examples. D. By asking questions. 15. Which book may be the best one for you according to “5-finger rule”? A. One with 5 fingers on one page. B. One with 2~3 new words on one page. C. One about the same size as your hand. D. One with a lot of different numbers on it. 16. What does the writer advise us to do when reading? A. Enjoy the story first. B. Check the website. C. Look up every word. D. Read very slowly. 17. How does the website help people? A. It sells English books that are just right. B. It helps learners practice English reading. C. It asks English teachers to give lessons. D. It gives some advice about English writing. 【答案】14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个帮助练习英语阅读的网站。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like reading English books? Are you a good reader?”可知，文章通过两个问句引出话题。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Pick a book that is not too hard for you. Use the ‘5-finger rule’ to find out. … Pick a book with only a few new words, so you can read it quickly and enjoy the story.”可知，按照“5指规则”，每页只有2~3个新单词的书可能是最适合的。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are reading, don’t be afraid of the words you don’t know. … Reading fast helps you enjoy the story and save time.”可知，作者建议我们阅读时，先享受故事。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This website is here to help you practice reading. You can find interesting and easy books to read. These books can help you learn English better.”可知，该网站帮助学习者练习英语阅读。故选B。 C AI, or Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), can make saving money easy and fun for kids and families. One way AI helps is by doing special activities at home. For example, there is no need to buy expensive board games. You can just use AI to design one for you. AI can help you step-by-step to make a game using things at home like paper and paint. And you can ask AI to design fun game boards that you can draw. AI can also help plan meals on a budget. Food in a shop can be expensive, but Al can help you make dishes using the food you have at home. If you want a dinner with low price (价格), AI might advise making homemade noodles with vegetables. This not only saves money but also makes cooking fun and saves food. Shopping for the best deals is another way AI can save money. Comparing (比较) things in shops or online can take much time, but AI can do it for you. For example, if you need a new schoolbag, AI can find the best one which is not expensive. This helps you save money without spending hours online. Finally, AI can also teach kids how to budget their money. Budgeting AI can find out how much is spent on things like snacks or toys and show how to save more. If you get ¥10 as pocket money, the AI may advise saving ¥3, spending ¥5, and keeping ¥2 for later. Learning to manage money with AI makes saving easier. AI makes saving money easy and fun, helping kids and families choose wisely every day. 18. How many ways can AI help according to the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 19. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Finding schoolbags in nearby shops. B. Spending less time shopping online. C. Buying the things with suitable prices. D. Saving money by buying fewer things. 20. Which of the following might be AI’s advice on managing a budget? A. B. C. D. 21. What is the passage mainly about? A. How AI helps take care of children. B. Why kids should help make a family budget. C. How AI helps kids and families save money. D. Why we need AI to help with family budgets. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在帮助孩子和家庭省钱方面的四种方式。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One way AI helps is by doing special activities at home.”，“AI can also help plan meals on a budget.”，“Shopping for the best deals is another way AI can save money.”和“Finally, AI can also teach kids how to budget their money.”可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在帮助孩子和家庭省钱方面的四种方式。故选B。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Shopping for the best deals is another way AI can save money. Comparing (比较) things in shops or online can take much time, but AI can do it for you. For example, if you need a new schoolbag, AI can find the best one which is not expensive. This helps you save money without spending hours online.”可知，寻找最划算的交易是AI省钱的另一种方式，也就是购买价格合适、性价比高的东西。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you get ¥10 as pocket money, the AI may advise saving ¥3, spending ¥5, and keeping ¥2 for later.”可知，如果有10元零花钱，AI可能建议存3元，花5元，留2元备用。选项D符合题意。故选D。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在帮助孩子和家庭省钱方面的四种方式，即AI如何帮助孩子和家庭省钱的。故选C。 D Shelley grew up in the city, where her dad always drove on smooth roads and her mom only stayed in expensive hotels. When her teacher, Ms. McKay, told the class about a four-day camping (野营) trip, she just wanted to find a way to get out of it. But there was no way out, so she ended up on the trip. Shelley tried to carry her heavy bag. It felt like a mountain she didn’t want but had to take. When they finally got to the campsite, she was happy to put it down. Ms. McKay said to the group, “Set up your tents (帐篷) and then walk around nearby, but don’t go too far.” Shelley thought, “That’s easy!” Ms. McKay said, “For the first ten minutes, let’s walk without speaking and look at everything around us.” Shelley couldn’t believe it—could she stay quiet for ten whole minutes? As she walked, she looked at the trees. She noticed the leaves (树叶) were not all the same green—some were dark green and some yellow-green. The trees were grey, brown or green. For the first time, Shelley felt amazed by nature and wanted to stay a bit longer. After dinner everyone sat around the campfire. Ms. McKay asked them to close their eyes and listen. Shelley heard leaves falling and birds singing. The sounds felt so nice and calming. Over the next few days, Shelley enjoyed herself a lot among the trees. Ms. McKay talked about what was safe to eat in nature but asked them not to eat anything red. On the last night, they touched (触摸) nature—feeling the ground, the hard trees, and soft leaves. When Shelley got back home, she felt different. She wanted to walk around outside. She noticed the flowers in gardens and the beauty of the park nearby. For the first time, Shelley truly saw the colors, heard the sounds, and noticed the different smells of her city. She felt happy for the world around her. 22. How did Shelley feel when she heard about the trip at first? A. Happy. B. Amazed. C. Afraid. D. Tired. 23. Why did Ms. McKay ask her students to walk without speaking? A. To make them listen to what she said. B. To let them hear and see things of nature. C. To stop making animals nearby run away. D. To teach them how to walk quietly in nature. 24. What can we know about Shelley when she came back from the trip? A. She could see things again. B. She planted flowers in gardens. C. She noticed the beauty in her city. D. She thanked her parents for the trip. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Trip to Learn to Love Nature B. A Story of Finding a Life-long Hobby C A Great and Fun Trip with Family D. A Life Lesson of Living by Oneself 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Shelley通过一次四天的露营旅行，从最初的不情愿到逐渐发现并欣赏大自然的美丽与宁静，最终对生活环境和自然世界有了全新的认识和感受，学会了欣赏和珍惜周围的世界。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When her teacher, Ms. McKay, told the class about a four-day camping trip, she just wanted to find a way to get out of it.”可知，Shelley一开始听到这次旅行时是担心害怕的。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ms. McKay said, ‘For the first ten minutes, let’s walk without speaking and look at everything around us.’”可知，老师让学生们不说话走路是为了让他们观察周围的大自然事物。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“She noticed the flowers in gardens and the beauty of the park nearby. For the first time, Shelley truly saw the colors, heard the sounds, and noticed the different smells of her city”可知，Shelley旅行回来后注意到了她所在城市的美丽。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，Shelley通过一次四天的露营旅行，从最初的不情愿到逐渐发现并欣赏大自然的美丽与宁静，最终对生活环境和自然世界有了全新的认识和感受，学会了欣赏和珍惜周围的世界，因此A项“一次学会热爱大自然的旅行”适合作标题。故选A。 第四部分 信息还原 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The All-important Sleep! As your kid body starts growing, one of the most helpful things you can do for it is get enough sleep. You may know that sleep can give you energy. But catching enough sleep also helps to keep you healthy in many, many other ways. Sleep can help you prepare to learn—that is why you should go to sleep early the night before a big test. ___26___ Here are some tips for how to get a good sleep: Keep a routine (惯例). Go to bed at the same time every night. ___27___ Brush your teeth, wash your face and get ready to calm down. Watch less screen (屏幕) before bed. The blue light from phones won’t help you go to sleep even after you turn them down. ___28___ Pull out the book you are reading or journal (日记) for a calming evening activity. ___29___ Every night, put on your soft clothes—cotton ones are usually best. Try to notice how your body feels during the night and make a plan. If you will kick off the blankets (踢掉毯子) because you are too hot, turn on your fan before bed. If your feet always feel like ice, put on your socks to keep them warm. Start a dreaming journal. ___30___ Sometimes our dreams are pretty special. The key is to write down what you remember about your dreams as soon as you wake up—or you won’t remember them any more. Keep your dream journal close to your bed and start writing the first thing in the morning. A. Make your space comfortable. B. This is one way to make sleeping a bit more fun C. Looking at the screen for a long time hurts your eyes. D. It’s important to keep yourself clean before going to bed E. So a few hours before bed, you’d better put away the phone. F. It also helps to think more clearly and keep you from getting sick. G. This will get your body in the habit of knowing when it’s time to sleep. 【答案】26. F 27. G 28. E 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠的重要性，并给出了获得良好睡眠的一些建议。 【26题详解】 根据上文“But catching enough sleep also helps to keep you healthy in many, many other ways. Sleep can help you prepare to learnn” 可知，充足的睡眠能在很多方面有益健康，还能帮助学习，F选项 “它还有助于更清晰地思考并防止生病” 是对睡眠好处的进一步补充，承接上文，故选F。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Keep a routine. Go to bed at the same time every night.”可知，要保持惯例，每晚同一时间上床睡觉，G选项 “这会让你的身体养成知道何时该睡觉的习惯” 是对保持同一睡觉时间这一惯例的好处说明，故选G。 【28题详解】 根据上文“The blue light from phones won’t help you go to sleep even after you turn them down.” 可知，此处提到手机蓝光不利于睡眠，E选项 “所以睡前几小时，你最好把手机收起来” 是针对少看屏幕给出的具体做法，故选E。 【29题详解】 根据下文“Every night, put on your soft clothes—cotton ones are usually best. Try to notice how your body feels during the night and make a plan.” 提到每晚穿上柔软的衣服，注意身体感受并做计划等，A选项 “让你的空间舒适” 能统领下文内容，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Sometimes our dreams are pretty special. The key is to write down what you remember about your dreams as soon as you wake up—or you won’t remember them any more.” 可知，有时我们的梦很特别，关键是醒来后尽快写下记得的梦，B选项 “这是让睡觉变得更有趣的一种方式” 能引出下文关于记录梦境的内容，故选B。 第五部分 词汇运用 （共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31. ________ (龙) are an important part of the Chinese culture since the beginning of history. 【答案】Dragons 【解析】 【详解】句意：从历史伊始，龙就是中国文化的重要组成部分。根据中文提示可知，龙：dragon，做主语，be动词为are，此处应用复数形式dragons；位于句首，需大写，故填Dragons。 32. You can get better and better ________ (通过) hard work and much exercise. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以通过努力工作和大量锻炼变得越来越好。根据中文提示可知，通过：through，表示“通过某种方式、手段、途径等”。故填through。 33. A beautiful rainbow often ________ (悬挂) in the sky after a heavy rain. 【答案】hangs 【解析】 【详解】句意：大雨过后，天空常常挂着美丽的彩虹。hang“悬挂”，动词。句子是一般现在时，主语为rainbow，动词使用第三人称单数形式，故填hangs。 34. The Double Ninth Festival is a time to show ________ (尊敬) and love to our elders. 【答案】respect 【解析】 【详解】句意：重阳节是我们向长辈表达尊敬和爱的日子。根据“a time to show...and love”可知，空格处应用一个名词和love为并列结构，根据中文提示，名词respect“尊敬”符合语境。故填respect。 35. In this club, Daniel learned how to take a________ and put together computers. 【答案】(a)part 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔在这个俱乐部学会了如何拆卸以及组装电脑。根据“In this club, Daniel learned…computers.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是拆卸以及组装电脑，take apart意为“拆开，拆卸”，符合语境，故填(a)part。 36. Cao Chong drove the elephant to an e________ boat and draw lines on both sides of the ship. 【答案】(e)mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：曹冲把大象赶到一艘空船上，在船的两边画上了线。根据“Cao Chong drove the elephant to an...boat and draw lines on both sides of the ship.”和所给首字母可知，曹冲把大象赶到一艘空船上，“空的”empty，此处为形容词作定语。故填(e)mpty。 37. Your future is d________ on how hard you work today. 【答案】(d)epending 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的未来取决于你今天有多努力。根据“Your future is…you work today”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是未来取决于你今天有多努力，depend on意为“取决于，依赖于”，空格前有be动词，时态用现在进行时，be doing。故填(d)epending。 38. I thought him a man of few words, because he s________ spoke when we met last time. 【答案】(s)eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为他是个沉默寡言的人，因为上次我们见面时他很少说话。根据“I thought him a man of few words”可知，此句是说上次见面他很少说话。seldom“很少”，副词，故填(s)eldom。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 mean amaze real such as sound Many people use an ___39___ skill-the memory palace (记忆宫殿) to help them remember things. You can build one too. First, choose a place, like your home or school, and picture it in mind. Next, take note of special things in this place, ___40___ a sofa or a table. How can you use your memory palace? It’s ___41___ easy. For example, you want to remember the word sibling (兄妹). You could picture four brothers and sisters siting on the sofa eating ice cream. The word’s first syllable (音节) (si) is similar to “four” in Chinese and its second syllable (bling) ___42___ like the Chinese word for ice cream, it could help you remember the ___43___ of the word. With practice, you can remember things for a long time! 【答案】39. amazing 40. such as 41. really 42. sounds 43. meaning 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍许多人使用记忆宫殿这种记忆技巧，包括如何构建记忆宫殿以及如何使用它来记忆单词等内容。 【39题详解】 句意：许多人使用一种令人惊叹的技能——记忆宫殿来帮助他们记住事情。根据“...skill-the memory palace (记忆宫殿) to help them remember things.”及备选词可知，空处指“令人惊叹的技能”，备选词“amaze使惊奇”符合。空处需amaze的形容词amazing，表示 “令人惊叹的”，修饰名词skill，故填amazing。 【40题详解】 句意：接下来，注意这个地方的特殊事物，比如沙发或桌子。根据“a sofa or a table”可知，空处是举例，such as表示 “比如”，符合句意，故填such as。 【41题详解】 句意：这真的很容易。这里需要一个副词修饰形容词easy，结合备选词，real的副词形式really表示 “真正地”，符合句意，故填really。 【42题详解】 句意：这个词的第一个音节si类似于中文中的“四”，第二个音节bling类似于中文中的“冰淇淋”，它可以帮助你记住这个单词的意思。分析句子结构和备选词可知，这里需要一个动词表示听起来像，sound like表示 “听起来像”，主语是第三人称单数，故填sounds。 【43题详解】 句意：这个词的第一个音节si类似于中文中的“四”，第二个音节bling类似于中文中的“冰淇淋”，它可以帮助你记住这个单词的意思。根据“it could help you remember the...of the word.”和备选词可知，此处指的是单词的含义，需一个名词，备选词“mean意味着”符合。mean的名词形式meaning表示 “意思”，the word为名词单数，故空处需单数。故填meaning。 第六部分 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people think the Chinese New Year’s ____44____ (celebrate) goes on for only one day, but in fact it ____45____ (last) for fifteen days, and some of these days have their own festivals. The most important of these is the festival ____46____ the 15th day, the Lantern Festival. It’s also a very ____47____ (tradition) festival. In many cities, people come together in parks with lanterns in their hands, and it is a game to walk around and try to solve each other’s lantern riddles (猜灯谜). The one who can solve the lantern riddle will get good luck in the ____48____ (come) year. ____49____ did the festival start? It’s not very clear. But people say it may be over 2,000 years old. During the Lantern Festival, many people eat tangyuan or yuanxiao. Tangyuan and yuanxiao are similar, some people even say they are ____50____ same food. Of course, an important part of the Lantern Festival is the lanterns ____51____ (they). Some cities try to have the largest, most beautiful lanterns around. During this time of year, streets are full of different lanterns ____52____ parks are like seas of lanterns, making everyone ____53____ (live) and happy. 【答案】44. celebration 45. lasts 46. on 47. traditional 48. coming 49. When 50. the 51. themselves 52. and 53. lively 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节。 【44题详解】 句意：大多数人认为中国的春节庆祝活动只有一天，但实际上春节庆祝活动持续十五天，其中有些日子还有自己的节日。根据空前的“Chinese New Year’s”可知，此处缺名词，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，表示“庆祝活动”，空后的谓语动词goes为第三人称单数，celebration应为单数形式。故填celebration。 【45题详解】 句意：大多数人认为中国的春节庆祝活动只有一天，但实际上春节庆祝活动持续十五天，其中有些日子还有自己的节日。分析句子结构，此处应填谓语动词；春节持续十五天为客观事实，应为一般现在时；主语为it，谓语动词应为第三人称单数形式。故填lasts。 【46题详解】 句意：其中最重要的节日是在十五号的元宵节。此处表示“在15号”，具体到某一天用介词on，故填on。 【47题详解】 句意：它也是一个很传统的节日。分析句子结构，空后有名词festival，因此此处缺少形容词作定语，traditional形容词，意为“传统的”，故填traditional。 【48题详解】 句意：解开灯谜的那个人能在来年获得好运。根据空后的year可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词，come的形容词形式是coming，表示“即将到来的”，符合句意，故填coming。 【49题详解】 句意：这个节日是什么时候开始的？根据下文“It’s not very clear. But people say it may be over 2,000 years old.”可知此处是在询问节日开始的时间，用特殊疑问词when，位于句首需大写首字母，故填When。 【50题详解】 句意：汤圆和元宵相似，一些人甚至说它们是同一类食物。the same表示“相同的”，故填the。 【51题详解】 句意：当然，灯笼本身也是元宵节的重要组成部分。根据“an important part of the Lantern Festival is the lanterns...”可知，此处表示“灯笼本身”，用反身代词themselves，故填themselves。 【52题详解】 句意：每年这个时候，大街小巷挂满了各式各样的灯笼，公园就像灯笼的海洋，让每个人都热闹非凡，心情愉悦。此处“streets are full of different lanterns” 和 “parks are like seas of lanterns”是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 【53题详解】 句意：每年这个时候，大街小巷挂满了各式各样的灯笼，公园就像灯笼的海洋，让每个人都热闹非凡，心情愉悦。根据“and happy” 可知，此处需要形容词，和happy并列，live的形容词形式是lively，表示“充满活力的”，故填lively。 第七部分 阅读表达 （共3小题；74题2分，75题2分，76题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Thinking about Careers (职业生涯): What am I good at? Some children are dreaming of being doctors or scientists when they were young. In fact, you won’t have to worry about what job you have in the future—many adults (成人) change careers a lot of times before they find their true passions (热情). And sometimes people find out that their passions are outside of their jobs. There’s no hurry! But there are still a few things you can do before choosing your career. First, it can be fun to start thinking about what you want your future to look like. Do you want to design fashionable clothes? Be a teacher at a school or a manager in a bank? Spend quiet days working on writing or paintings? All those things are possible! Think of all the qualities (品质) that make you who you are, then try to find out what job would be best with those qualities. If your friend Andy is a good listener, maybe he will become a doctor. If friends often come to you to ask for help in science class, maybe you’ll end up being a science teacher—or a scientist! And it’s always a good idea to collect ideas about careers from the adults around you. Start by asking the closest adults about all the jobs they’ve had in their lives. They might give you a big surprise. 54. What may Andy be in the future as a good listener? _________________________________________ 55. What advice does the passage give us about choosing careers? _________________________________________ 56. What is your dream job? What will you plan to do to get the dream career? _________________________________________ 【答案】54. Maybe he will become a doctor. 55. First, think about what you want your future to look like and find out what job would be best with your qualities. Second, collect ideas about careers from the adults around you. 56. My dream job is to be a writer. To get this dream career, I plan to read a lot of books to improve my writing skills. I will also keep writing regularly to practice and develop my own writing style. 【解析】 【导语】本文中作者指出许多成年人会多次更换职业才找到热情，不必急于确定未来工作，还给出了选择职业前的建议。 【54题详解】 根据“If your friend Andy is a good listener, maybe he will become a doctor.”可知，如果安迪善于倾听，也许他会成为一名医生。故填Maybe he will become a doctor. 【55题详解】 根据“First, it can be fun to start thinking about what you want your future to look like.”“Think of all the qualities (品质) that make you who you are, then try to find out what job would be best with those qualities.”和“And it’s always a good idea to collect ideas about careers from the adults around you.”可知，选择工作前，首先，想想你希望你的未来是什么样子，其次找出什么工作最符合你的性格。另外，从你周围的成年人那里收集关于职业的想法。故填First, think about what you want your future to look like and find out what job would be best with your qualities. Second, collect ideas about careers from the adults around you. 【56题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为My dream job is to be a writer. To get this dream career, I plan to read a lot of books to improve my writing skills. I will also keep writing regularly to practice and develop my own writing style. 第八部分 书面表达 （共1小题；满分25分） 57. 新年在即，很多家庭都在计划春节活动和制定春节消费预算，或返回家乡，或朋友聚会，或全家出游。假设你是李华，你校英语社团将举办以“My family’s Spring Festival Budget”为题的英文征文活动，请写一篇文章投稿。 内容应包括： 1. 结合自身情况绘制你的预算饼图； 2. 描述你的预算饼图； 3. 你对提前做好预算的看法。 注意： 1 词数90左右； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关真实的姓名和校名等相关信息。 My family’s Spring Festival Budget ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My family’s Spring Festival Budget The Spring Festival is around the corner, my family has made a budget pie chart for this special festival. In our budget, 30% is used for gifts. We need to buy presents for our relatives and friends to express our love. About 25% is for dinners. During the Spring Festival, we will prepare some money for delicious meals because family reunions are essential. Decorations take up 20%. We want to make our home full of festive atmosphere with beautiful lanterns, couplets and other decorations. Travel accounts for 15%. We plan to take a short trip nearby to enjoy the holiday. The remaining 10% is for other things. I think making a budget in advance is very important. It helps us manage our money reasonably and avoid overspending. It allows us to have a clear plan and make the Spring Festival more enjoyable and relaxing. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你制作了春节家庭预算饼状图并绘制； 第二步，介绍你的预算饼图； 第三步，最后介绍你对提前做好预算的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①is around the corner即将来临 ②take up占据 ③take a short trip短途旅行 [高分句型] ①During the Spring Festival, we will prepare some money for delicious meals because family reunions are essential. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I think making a budget in advance is very important. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年第一学期初一期末阳光调研试卷 英语 2025. 01 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共八大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 听力选择 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What festival are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What may they choose to have? A. B. C. 3. When does Tom get up today? A. C. B. 4. What gift would Sandy like? A. B. C. 5. What is the blue shirt made of? A. Leather. B. Cotton. C. Silk. 6. What is Jim’s school life like? A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Interesting. 7. Why did the man buy the scarf for her mother? A. He had a lot of money. B. He bought it as a gift. C. He thought it beautiful. 8. Where’s the restaurant? A. Across from the bookshop. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the bank. 9. What is the boy doing on the computer? A. Chatting with his friends. B. Writing an email. C. Shopping online. 10. What does Daniel mean? A. He likes all of her school subjects. B. He enjoys Geography lessons most. C. He thinks Math and English difficult. B) 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. How much will the man pay for the computer? A. ￥400 B. $400 C. €400 12. What can he do if the computer goes wrong in one year? A. Fix it. B. Return it. C. Ask for advice. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 How to spend the weekend 13 of the students take more lessons to help them with their studies 15% of the students go to parks, 14 and mountains to enjoy nature the rest of the students stay at home because they have 15 parents 13. A. 50% B. 15% C. 25% 14. A. seas B. rivers C. lakes 15. A. busy B. lazy C. careless 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. What do we need for running first? A. Special clothes. B. Fashionable shorts. C. Sports shoes. 17. How often do we need to rest? A. 2 or 3 times a week. B. 3 or 4 times a month. C. Every week. 18. Why do we need to do some leg exercises? A. It makes us healthier. B. It helps us grow faster. C. We can run better. 19. How many suggestions does the speaker tell us? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. 20. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to join a club. B. How to choose shoes. C. How to start to run. 第二部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Mr Street walked to the players after the game, Marcenia tried her best to come to the very ___1___ so he could see her at once. “I just saw some good players,” Mr Street said, ___2___. “Who wants to come to my baseball camp and learn to play this game?” Every hand went ___3___ Mr Street shook (握手) them all. He shook Marcenia’s hand last. “You’ve got a good arm, little miss, and you run fast,” he said. “But I don’t take ___4___ in my camp.” Marcenia looked down so no one would see her ___5___ eyes. “Marcenia started playing ball with us when we were little,” Harold told Mr Street. “She’s the ___6___ player we got who can steals bases (盗垒)!” Clarence said. Marcenia was happy that her friends spoke for her, but Mr Street didn’t change his mind (改变主意). As she walked home, she thought about how the boys ___7___ at her when she first started playing baseball with them. Then when they saw she could run, hit and throw as ___8___ as they could, the laugh stopped and they let her play. Every day Marcenia played baseball ___9___ every day Mr Street didn’t agree to let her come to his camp. Then came a day when Marcenia got tired of hearing him say, “I don’t take girls in my camp.” That day, when the biggest game took place, Marcenia ___10___ the most points and won. 1. A. left B. front C. side D. field 2. A. crying B. shouting C. smiling D. growing 3. A. up B. down C. in D. back 4 A. students B. children C. boys D. girls 5. A. sad B. happy C. worried D. excited 6. A. shy B. only C. true D. same 7. A. called B. looked C. laughed D. ran 8. A. soon B. hard C. well D. slowly 9. A. and B. because C. as D. so 10. A. saved B. spread C. struck D. scored 第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Many plants have flowers. Part of the flower becomes a fruit. Many types of fruit are good to eat. You often find seeds inside fruits. There are many types of seeds. When seeds are planted, they grow into new plants. Let’s do the steps (步骤) and find out more about seeds. But be careful! These steps are mixed up, and they are in the wrong order (顺序). Steps ①Carefully cut the fruit in half. Be sure to do this safely, with your parents’ help if needed. ②Write down or draw what you see. Note any differences between the seeds of different fruits. ③Choose different kinds of fruits, such as apples, oranges, or tomatoes. Different fruits have different kinds of seeds. ④Look for the seeds in the middle of the fruit. In some fruits, the seeds may be easy to find, while in others, they may be hard to find. If you have a safe space, try planting the seeds to see if they grow into new plants. Be sure to do the right steps for planting. 11. In which picture can you see seeds? A. B. C. D. 12. Which is the right order of the steps? A ③①④② B. ①③④② C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④ 13. Where may the passage from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A noticeboard. D. A history book. B Do you like reading English books? Are you a good reader? This website is here to help you practice reading. You can find interesting and easy books to read. These books can help you learn English better. Pick a book that is not too hard for you. Use the “5-finger rule” to find out. Open a page and read it. If (如果) you find five or more words on the page that you don’t know, the book may be too difficult. Pick a book with only a few new words, so you can read it quickly and enjoy the story. When you are reading, don’t be afraid of the words you don’t know. There is no need to stop to look them up (查找) if you can understand the story. Try to read at a good speed (速度). Reading fast helps you enjoy the story and save time. Don’t worry about understanding everything the first time you read. When you finish reading, go back to the parts you didn’t understand. If you read the story a second time, you will often find interesting things that you missed the first time. This helps you understand the book better. You can also check our website for shorter readings. Remember, reading more will help you make your English better in a short time. The books and materials here don’t need any money, so enjoy them and share them with others—but don’t sell (卖) them! Happy reading, and good luck! 14. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By giving numbers. B. By doing a survey. C. By showing examples. D. By asking questions. 15. Which book may be the best one for you according to “5-finger rule”? A. One with 5 fingers on one page. B. One with 2~3 new words on one page. C. One about the same size as your hand. D. One with a lot of different numbers on it. 16. What does the writer advise us to do when reading? A Enjoy the story first. B. Check the website. C. Look up every word. D. Read very slowly. 17. How does the website help people? A. It sells English books that are just right. B. It helps learners practice English reading. C. It asks English teachers to give lessons. D. It gives some advice about English writing. C AI, or Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), can make saving money easy and fun for kids and families. One way AI helps is by doing special activities at home. For example, there is no need to buy expensive board games. You can just use AI to design one for you. AI can help you step-by-step to make a game using things at home like paper and paint. And you can ask AI to design fun game boards that you can draw. AI can also help plan meals on a budget. Food in a shop can be expensive, but Al can help you make dishes using the food you have at home. If you want a dinner with low price (价格), AI might advise making homemade noodles with vegetables. This not only saves money but also makes cooking fun and saves food. Shopping for the best deals is another way AI can save money. Comparing (比较) things in shops or online can take much time, but AI can do it for you. For example, if you need a new schoolbag, AI can find the best one which is not expensive. This helps you save money without spending hours online. Finally, AI can also teach kids how to budget their money. Budgeting AI can find out how much is spent on things like snacks or toys and show how to save more. If you get ¥10 as pocket money, the AI may advise saving ¥3, spending ¥5, and keeping ¥2 for later. Learning to manage money with AI makes saving easier. AI makes saving money easy and fun, helping kids and families choose wisely every day. 18. How many ways can AI help according to the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 19. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Finding schoolbags in nearby shops. B. Spending less time shopping online. C. Buying the things with suitable prices. D. Saving money by buying fewer things. 20. Which of the following might be AI’s advice on managing a budget? A. B. C. D. 21. What is the passage mainly about? A. How AI helps take care of children. B. Why kids should help make a family budget. C. How AI helps kids and families save money. D. Why we need AI to help with family budgets. D Shelley grew up in the city where her dad always drove on smooth roads and her mom only stayed in expensive hotels. When her teacher, Ms. McKay, told the class about a four-day camping (野营) trip, she just wanted to find a way to get out of it. But there was no way out, so she ended up on the trip. Shelley tried to carry her heavy bag. It felt like a mountain she didn’t want but had to take. When they finally got to the campsite, she was happy to put it down. Ms. McKay said to the group, “Set up your tents (帐篷) and then walk around nearby, but don’t go too far.” Shelley thought, “That’s easy!” Ms. McKay said, “For the first ten minutes, let’s walk without speaking and look at everything around us.” Shelley couldn’t believe it—could she stay quiet for ten whole minutes? As she walked, she looked at the trees. She noticed the leaves (树叶) were not all the same green—some were dark green and some yellow-green. The trees were grey, brown or green. For the first time, Shelley felt amazed by nature and wanted to stay a bit longer. After dinner, everyone sat around the campfire. Ms. McKay asked them to close their eyes and listen. Shelley heard leaves falling and birds singing. The sounds felt so nice and calming. Over the next few days, Shelley enjoyed herself a lot among the trees. Ms. McKay talked about what was safe to eat in nature but asked them not to eat anything red. On the last night, they touched (触摸) nature—feeling the ground, the hard trees, and soft leaves. When Shelley got back home, she felt different. She wanted to walk around outside. She noticed the flowers in gardens and the beauty of the park nearby. For the first time, Shelley truly saw the colors, heard the sounds, and noticed the different smells of her city. She felt happy for the world around her. 22. How did Shelley feel when she heard about the trip at first? A. Happy. B. Amazed. C. Afraid. D. Tired. 23. Why did Ms. McKay ask her students to walk without speaking? A. To make them listen to what she said. B. To let them hear and see things of nature. C. To stop making animals nearby run away. D. To teach them how to walk quietly in nature. 24. What can we know about Shelley when she came back from the trip? A. She could see things again. B. She planted flowers in gardens. C. She noticed the beauty in her city. D. She thanked her parents for the trip. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Trip to Learn to Love Nature B. A Story of Finding a Life-long Hobby C. A Great and Fun Trip with Family D. A Life Lesson of Living by Oneself 第四部分 信息还原 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The All-important Sleep! As your kid body starts growing, one of the most helpful things you can do for it is get enough sleep. You may know that sleep can give you energy. But catching enough sleep also helps to keep you healthy in many, many other ways. Sleep can help you prepare to learn—that is why you should go to sleep early the night before a big test. ___26___ Here are some tips for how to get a good sleep: Keep a routine (惯例). Go to bed at the same time every night. ___27___ Brush your teeth, wash your face and get ready to calm down. Watch less screen (屏幕) before bed. The blue light from phones won’t help you go to sleep even after you turn them down. ___28___ Pull out the book you are reading or journal (日记) for a calming evening activity. ___29___ Every night, put on your soft clothes—cotton ones are usually best. Try to notice how your body feels during the night and make a plan. If you will kick off the blankets (踢掉毯子) because you are too hot, turn on your fan before bed. If your feet always feel like ice, put on your socks to keep them warm. Start a dreaming journal. ___30___ Sometimes our dreams are pretty special. The key is to write down what you remember about your dreams as soon as you wake up—or you won’t remember them any more. Keep your dream journal close to your bed and start writing the first thing in the morning. A. Make your space comfortable. B. This is one way to make sleeping a bit more fun C. Looking at the screen for a long time hurts your eyes. D. It’s important to keep yourself clean before going to bed E. So a few hours before bed, you’d better put away the phone. F. It also helps to think more clearly and keep you from getting sick. G. This will get your body in the habit of knowing when it’s time to sleep. 第五部分 词汇运用 （共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31. ________ (龙) are an important part of the Chinese culture since the beginning of history. 32. You can get better and better ________ (通过) hard work and much exercise. 33. A beautiful rainbow often ________ (悬挂) in the sky after a heavy rain. 34. The Double Ninth Festival is a time to show ________ (尊敬) and love to our elders. 35. In this club, Daniel learned how to take a________ and put together computers. 36. Cao Chong drove the elephant to an e________ boat and draw lines on both sides of the ship. 37. Your future is d________ on how hard you work today. 38. I thought him a man of few words, because he s________ spoke when we met last time. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 mean amaze real such as sound Many people use an ___39___ skill-the memory palace (记忆宫殿) to help them remember things. You can build one too. First, choose a place, like your home or school, and picture it in mind. Next, take note of special things in this place, ___40___ a sofa or a table. How can you use your memory palace? It’s ___41___ easy. For example, you want to remember the word sibling (兄妹). You could picture four brothers and sisters siting on the sofa eating ice cream. The word’s first syllable (音节) (si) is similar to “four” in Chinese and its second syllable (bling) ___42___ like the Chinese word for ice cream, it could help you remember the ___43___ of the word. With practice, you can remember things for a long time! 第六部分 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people think the Chinese New Year’s ____44____ (celebrate) goes on for only one day, but in fact it ____45____ (last) for fifteen days, and some of these days have their own festivals. The most important of these is the festival ____46____ the 15th day, the Lantern Festival. It’s also a very ____47____ (tradition) festival. In many cities, people come together in parks with lanterns in their hands, and it is a game to walk around and try to solve each other’s lantern riddles (猜灯谜). The one who can solve the lantern riddle will get good luck in the ____48____ (come) year. ____49____ did the festival start? It’s not very clear. But people say it may be over 2,000 years old. During the Lantern Festival, many people eat tangyuan or yuanxiao. Tangyuan and yuanxiao are similar, some people even say they are ____50____ same food. Of course, an important part of the Lantern Festival is the lanterns ____51____ (they). Some cities try to have the largest, most beautiful lanterns around. During this time of year, streets are full of different lanterns ____52____ parks are like seas of lanterns, making everyone ____53____ (live) and happy. 第七部分 阅读表达 （共3小题；74题2分，75题2分，76题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Thinking about Careers (职业生涯): What am I good at? Some children are dreaming of being doctors or scientists when they were young. In fact, you won’t have to worry about what job you have in the future—many adults (成人) change careers a lot of times before they find their true passions (热情). And sometimes people find out that their passions are outside of their jobs. There’s no hurry! But there are still a few things you can do before choosing your career. First, it can be fun to start thinking about what you want your future to look like. Do you want to design fashionable clothes? Be a teacher at a school or a manager in a bank? Spend quiet days working on writing or paintings? All those things are possible! Think of all the qualities (品质) that make you who you are, then try to find out what job would be best with those qualities. If your friend Andy is a good listener, maybe he will become a doctor. If friends often come to you to ask for help in science class, maybe you’ll end up being a science teacher—or a scientist! And it’s always a good idea to collect ideas about careers from the adults around you. Start by asking the closest adults about all the jobs they’ve had in their lives. They might give you a big surprise. 54. What may Andy be in the future as a good listener? _________________________________________ 55 What advice does the passage give us about choosing careers? _________________________________________ 56. What is your dream job? What will you plan to do to get the dream career? _________________________________________ 第八部分 书面表达 （共1小题；满分25分） 57. 新年在即，很多家庭都在计划春节活动和制定春节消费预算，或返回家乡，或朋友聚会，或全家出游。假设你是李华，你校英语社团将举办以“My family’s Spring Festival Budget”为题的英文征文活动，请写一篇文章投稿。 内容应包括： 1. 结合自身情况绘制你的预算饼图； 2. 描述你的预算饼图； 3. 你对提前做好预算的看法。 注意： 1. 词数90左右； 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分； 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关真实的姓名和校名等相关信息。 My family’s Spring Festival Budget ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$