精品解析：黑龙江省龙东地区部分学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025年九年级上学期综合练习（二） 英 语 试 卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟。 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 I. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. David is good at playing ________ piano. But he can’t play ________ football. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / 2. Lang Ping says, “The ________ of the Chinese women’s volleyball team is never to give up.” A. amount B. form C. spirit 3. —Have you seen Susan ________? —No She has gone to Europe on business. A. recently B. rapidly C. probably 4. There are tons ________ books in our new library. A with B. of C. for 5. Paul ________ in two days. I can’t wait to see him. A. come B. comes C. will come 6. She is considering ________ her job. A. changing B. change C. changed 7. Compared with Nicky’s house, ________ was quite old. But we enjoyed ________. A. my; ourselves B. mine; ourselves C. my; us 8. My father doesn’t like to throw away old things ________ they are useless. A. but B. because C. even though 9. Mr Kang will be invited to ________ the prizes to the top students. A. present B. win C. move 10. The 24th Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing, China in February 2022. A. holds B. are held C. were held 11. —Have you decided ________ this summer holiday? —Sure. To New York City. A. when will you go B. where you will go C. where will you go 12. —What’s the ________ of the building? —It’s about 300 metres high. A. colour B. height C. price 13. When his friends heard the news, they were ________ it. They couldn’t believe it. A. influenced by B. surprised at C. proud of 14. The boss asked the workers to cut the wool ________ the sheep before dinner. A. with B. down C. off 15. The letter ________ I received yesterday was from my grandparents. A. that B. when C. how 16. David is the boy ________ helped me in the park yesterday. A. which B. who C. whom 17. You can wear sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun. A. against B. for C. over 18. Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really badly at school. A. afraid of B. angry with C. pleased with 19. I don’t think I can ________ Robert in the tennis match tomorrow. He’s really great. A. win B. beat C. miss 20. It’s no use ________ Bob advice. He won’t listen to you. A. give B. to give C. giving II. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. ___21___ that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. “Finding a job” is not ___22___ as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job ___23___ they are not suitable (合适的) for it. Sometimes “chance” may ___24___ a more important part than “decision”. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs ___25___ you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important ___26___ what kind of person you are, which special qualities ___27___ you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference ___28___ an interest and a skill. If you like ___29___ and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can ____30____ a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a ____31____. Then ask yourself a question, “In the following three areas—skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your ____32____ skills?” After ____33____ your skills, the next step is research. To ____34____ as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends ____35____ the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing. 21. A. It’s saying B. It’s say C. It’s said 22. A. the same B. as same C. so good 23. A. because B. but C. so 24 A. take B. play C. have 25. A. which B. what C. if 26. A. feel B. to realize C. realize 27. A. help B. makes C. make 28. A. both B. between C. from 29. A. art B. music C. sports 30. A. ride B. feed C. draw 31. A. success B. skill C. hobby 32. A. good B. best C. better 33. A. examine B. have examined C. examining 34. A. find out B. look out C. find 35. A. what do they think of B. how they think of C. what they think of Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 36. China is an ________ (east) country which is different from western countries in some ways. 37. She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her ___________ (twenty) birthday. 38. Three nurses looked after the ________ (die) man day and night. 39. If Diana is ________ (able) to come, we will have to find someone else to give the speech. 40. The farmer is ________ (dig) in the field. Do you know what he is planting? 41. Daming wasn’t ________ (choose) for the team last time. 42. The book is very thick. It has over 500 ________（page）. 43. ________ (surf) is a popular sport in Australia near the coast. 44. You can ask me for help when you meet any ________ (difficult). 45. Almost all of it can be ________ (use) or recycled. Ⅳ.Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Jim I heard you are one of the best students this year. ____46____ B: Thanks. I am very pleased and excited now. A: ____47____ B: Of course. A: What do you think of your school life? B: ____48____ The colourful activities always make me active and energetic. A: ____49____ B: The basketball game, the New Year’s party, the singing competition and so on. A: What is your favourite? B: I like the singing competition best. ____50____ A: So you think it’s important to be confident? B: In my opinion, confidence is the key to success. Don’t you think so? A: Yeah, you’re right. A. Congratulations! B. It’s colourful and exciting. C. It’s not easy to be confident. D. It helps build my confidence. E. May I ask you some questions? F. What activities do you usually have at school? Complete the dialogue with proper sentences. A: Hey, Julie, your smartphone looks pretty nice! B: Hi, Emma. I bought it online. I like it a lot. A: It is really a nice one. ______51______? B: Look! It was made in China. It works well. I can take the best photos with it. A: Really? Let me see. Where was this photo taken? B:______52______. I went to Yuntai Mountain with my friends last week. A: Good for you! ______53______? B: It was sunny. We had great fun during the trip. A:______54______? B: We ate some delicious food. Emma, what are you going to do tomorrow? A: Tomorrow? I haven’t decided yet. ______55______? B: OK, let me see. The art museum is open for free tomorrow. Let’s drive there. A: Sounds cool. V. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D 每小题1分，B、C、E 每小题2分） （A） We all have our favourite teachers—those who are very kind and treat us equally. But what about teachers who are strict with us? Are you afraid of them? Even if a certain teacher is too strict, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her. First, show up for class or finish your homework on time. Be smart and ask questions. ____56____. Your teacher is really interested in his subject. Show the teacher that you care—even if you’re not good at it—and send the message that you are a dedicated student on his subject. Here are some things to do when trying to build a relationship with your teacher: ____57____. No teachers would like to have students who are always telling long stories. Be truthful. Tell him the true reasons why you can’t finish your homework or why you are late again. And it’s the most important of all. ____58____. Be a hard-working student. You must follow the rules in the school. Be teachers’ lovely pet and let them love you. ____59____. It’s OK to offer a small gift like a card, or something else on special days. But the expensive ones could send the wrong message, and a teacher is usually not allowed to accept anything expensive. ____60____. Every teacher wants to teach you well, although sometimes they are strict with you. Believe that they are very kind to you in fact and don’t be afraid of them. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Tell the truth B. Try to be teachers’ pet C. Give small gifts D. Show an interest in the subject E. Don’t be afraid of the teachers F. Don’t be late （B） Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to take care of him. So he became less interested in studying and was absent from classes. Then his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. This conversation changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would be proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. 61. Li Wen works hard and he is good at his lessons. 62. Li Wen used to have difficulties in school. 63. Li Wen became more interested in studying after his parents moved to the city. 64. Li Wen’s teacher advised Li Wen to talk with his parents himself. 65. Li Wen becomes much happier and more outgoing now. （C） The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!”, but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus. Facial Recognition (人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 66. Why is Jiuge special? A. Because it can play the violin. B. Because it’s good at poems. C. Because it can drive cars safely. 67. What will Forpheus do while playing? A. It will guess what job the player is. B. It will be angry if the player is a beginner. C. It will change its way of playing according to different players. 68. When does the self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side? A. When the car has to stop. B. When it has passed a bus. C. When the car is ready to speed up. 69. What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese? A. 电子商务 B. 门禁系统 C. 社会福利 70. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Facial recognition helped the police catch a criminal. B. Jiuge has written 300,000 poems. C. No one can beat Forpheus. （D） Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast, was born in Romania in 1961. When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics. After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century. In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci ... 10!” The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what’s the matter with the scoreboard? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time. In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. 71 Nadia was noticed by a PE teacher when she was ________. A. trained for the Olympics B. seven years old C. away from home 72. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada. A. 10.00 B. 1.00 C. 9.50 73. In Paragraph 5, “Everyone was surprised” because ________. A. the score was too low B. there wasn’t a sound C. she got a score of 10 74. Put the following sentences into the correct order. ①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. ②A PE teacher saw Nadia doing cartwheels on the playground. ③Nadia went to the capital to train. ④Nadia was looked as a hero. A. ②③①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② 75. The underlined words “decimal point” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 点数 B. 观点 C. 小数点 （E） 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。 Learning Is Like a Journey We can remember some important times in our lives. Some things have become good memories. The memories are always in the corner of our mind. When I was in a kindergarten(幼儿园), I had many toys and friends. They made me laugh and cry. The teachers taught us many songs and games. We played all day. Although we did not know what learning was at that time, we were learning every day. When I was in the primary school, I was excited to learn school subjects. Nearly every subject caught my attention. However, my favorite subject was science. I remembered on the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept our mouths open. We began to wonder at the secret of nature. Later many other things came to our ears. We began to learn carefully. When I was ten years old, I began to read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museum and make many friends. Every day was something new, interesting and exciting. Now I am in the middle school. Each day is new to me. Happily, I am still learning. It is like a journey to me. I have learned a lot, but there’s still a long way for me to go. I hope to become a learned(有学问的) person someday. 76. What can’t we forget in our lives according to the passage? ______________________________________ 77. What made the writer laugh and cry in the kindergarten? ______________________________________ 78. How did the writer feel when his science teacher told him the sun was like a big fireball? ______________________________________ 79. What did the writer begin to do when he was ten? ______________________________________ 80. What kind of person does the writer hope to become? ______________________________________ Ⅵ.Writing（本题共15分，81题5分，82题10分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实的姓名、校名和老师名，否则不得分） 写出你生活中的环保小建议（五条）。 （1）______________________________81______________________________ （2）______________________________82______________________________ （3）______________________________83______________________________ （4）______________________________84______________________________ （5）______________________________85______________________________ 话题作文： 86. 在每个人的成长过程中，阅读都起着举足轻重的作用。请以“I love reading”为题，根据要点，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：（1）喜欢读书的原因； （2）喜欢读的内容； （3）你的阅读习惯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 图示作文： 87. 根据下列四幅图片所示内容，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。 参考词汇：nest鸟巢；lotus leaf荷叶 要求： （1）词数在80~100词之间。 （2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025年九年级上学期综合练习（二） 英 语 试 卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟。 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 I. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. David is good at playing ________ piano. But he can’t play ________ football. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：David擅长弹钢琴。但是他不会踢足球。 考查定冠词和零冠词。演奏西洋乐器类要加定冠词the，play the piano弹钢琴；球类名词前不加冠词，play football踢足球。故选C。 2. Lang Ping says, “The ________ of the Chinese women’s volleyball team is never to give up.” A. amount B. form C. spirit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：郎平说：“中国女排的精神是永不放弃。” 考查名词辨析。amount数量；form形式；spirit精神。根据“The…of the Chinese women’s volleyball team is to never give up.”可知，此处是指中国女排的精神是永不放弃。故选C。 3. —Have you seen Susan ________? —No. She has gone to Europe on business. A. recently B. rapidly C. probably 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最近见过苏珊吗？——没有。她到欧洲出差去了。 考查副词辨析。recently最近；rapidly迅速地；probably可能地。根据答语“No. She has gone to Europe on business”可知，此处是询问最近是否见过Susan，故选A。 4. There are tons ________ books in our new library. A. with B. of C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新图书馆里有大量的书籍。 考查短语用法。with和；of……的；for为了。tons of“大量的”，固定搭配，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。故选B。 5. Paul ________ in two days. I can’t wait to see him. A. come B. comes C. will come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗2天后将会来。我等不及去见他了。 考查一般将来时。根据“Paul...in two days. I can’t wait to see him.”可知，此处表示保罗2天后将会来，我等不及见他了。in two days“两天后”，说明时态为一般将来时。故选C。 6. She is considering ________ her job. A. changing B. change C. changed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在考虑换工作。 考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故选A。 7. Compared with Nicky’s house, ________ was quite old. But we enjoyed ________. A. my; ourselves B. mine; ourselves C. my; us 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与尼基的房子相比，我的房子很旧。但我们玩得很开心。 考查代词。my我的，是形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，是反身代词；mine我的，是名词性物主代词；us我们，是宾格。根据“...was quite old”可知，空格处作主语，结合选项可知，第一空指“我的房子”，用名词性物主代词mine；enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，第二空填反身代词ourselves。故选B。 8. My father doesn’t like to throw away old things ________ they are useless. A. but B. because C. even though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲不喜欢扔旧东西，尽管它们没用了。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；even though尽管。“My father doesn’t like to throw away old things”与“they are useless”是让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 9. Mr Kang will be invited to ________ the prizes to the top students. A. present B. win C. move 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：康先生将应邀为优等生颁奖。 考查动词辨析。present颁发；win赢得；move移动。根据“be invited to ...the prizes to the top students”可知，应是为优等生颁奖，故选A。 10. The 24th Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing, China in February 2022. A. holds B. are held C. were held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2022年2月，第24届冬奥会在中国北京举行。 考查被动语态。主语The 24th Winter Olympics与动词hold是动宾关系，需被动语态。根据时间状语“in February 2022”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were held，主语为复数，因此使用were held。故选C。 11. —Have you decided ________ this summer holiday? —Sure. To New York City. A. when will you go B. where you will go C. where will you go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你决定这个暑假要去哪里了吗？——当然。去纽约。 考查宾语从句。根据“To New York City.”可知，空处应表示暑假去哪里，因此应用where引导宾语从句，宾语从句应为陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他。故选B。 12. —What’s the ________ of the building? —It’s about 300 metres high. A. colour B. height C. price 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这栋楼有多高？——大约300米高。 考查名词辨析。colour颜色；height高度；price价格。根据“It’s about 300 metres high.”可知，回答的是高度，问题问的应是高度，height“高度”，the height of“……的高度”。故选B。 13. When his friends heard the news, they were ________ it. They couldn’t believe it. A. influenced by B. surprised at C. proud of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他的朋友们听到这个消息时，他们都很惊讶。他们简直不敢相信。 考查形容词短语辨析。influenced by被影响；surprised at对……感到惊讶；proud of为……而感到骄傲。根据“They couldn’t believe it.”可知，当他的朋友们听到这个消息时会很惊讶。故选B。 14. The boss asked the workers to cut the wool ________ the sheep before dinner. A. with B. down C. off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老板要求工人们在晚饭前把羊毛剪掉。 考查动词短语。cut with用……切；cut down砍倒；cut off剪掉。根据“cut the wool ... the sheep”可知，此处指剪掉羊毛。故选C。 15. The letter ________ I received yesterday was from my grandparents. A. that B. when C. how 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天收到的那封信来自我的祖父母。 考查引导定语从句的关系代词。that用于引导各种类型的从句的关系词；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“The letter...I received yesterday was from my grandparents.”可知，该句是一个定语从句，意思是我昨天收到的那封信来自我的祖父母。the letter“信件”，是先行词，指物；I received在从句作主谓；定语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词that引导。故选A。 16. David is the boy ________ helped me in the park yesterday. A. which B. who C. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫是昨天在公园帮助我的男孩。 考查定语从句。根据“David is the boy...helped me in the park yesterday.”可知，此处是定语从句，the boy作先行词，关系词在定语从句作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。 17. You can wear sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun. A. against B. for C. over 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以戴太阳镜来保护你的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。 考查介词辨析。against以防；for为；over超过。根据“...protect your eyes…the sun”可知，戴太阳镜保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。此处是protect…against“保护……免受……的伤害”，固定搭配。故选A。 18. Mrs Gao is ________ her son because he does really badly at school. A. afraid of B. angry with C. pleased with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：高女士对她的儿子很生气，因为他在学校表现很差。 考查形容词短语。be afraid of害怕……；be angry with对……生气；be pleased with对……感到满意。根据“because he does really badly at school”可知，她的儿子表现很差，她对他感到生气。故选B。 19. I don’t think I can ________ Robert in the tennis match tomorrow. He’s really great. A. win B. beat C. miss 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不认为在明天的网球比赛中我能打败罗伯特。他真的很棒。 考查动词辨析。win赢得，后面跟比赛或奖品；beat打败，后跟人；miss错过。根据“Robert in the tennis match”可知，Robert是人，因此应用动词beat。故选B。 20. It’s no use ________ Bob advice. He won’t listen to you. A. give B. to give C. giving 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：给Bob忠告是没有用的。他不会听你的。 考查动词。It’s no use doing sth.做某事是没有用的，固定句型。故选C。 II. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. ___21___ that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. “Finding a job” is not ___22___ as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job ___23___ they are not suitable (合适的) for it. Sometimes “chance” may ___24___ a more important part than “decision”. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs ___25___ you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important ___26___ what kind of person you are, which special qualities ___27___ you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference ___28___ an interest and a skill. If you like ___29___ and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can ____30____ a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a ____31____. Then ask yourself a question, “In the following three areas—skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your ____32____ skills?” After ____33____ your skills, the next step is research. To ____34____ as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends ____35____ the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing. 21. A. It’s saying B. It’s say C. It’s said 22. A. the same B. as same C. so good 23. A. because B. but C. so 24. A. take B. play C. have 25. A. which B. what C. if 26. A. feel B. to realize C. realize 27. A. help B. makes C. make 28. A. both B. between C. from 29. A. art B. music C. sports 30. A. ride B. feed C. draw 31. A. success B. skill C. hobby 32. A. good B. best C. better 33. A. examine B. have examined C. examining 34. A. find out B. look out C. find 35. A. what do they think of B. how they think of C. what they think of 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了毕业后找到自己喜欢的工作的步骤：首先，重要的是要认识到自己的品质和兴趣；然后问自己擅长哪一项是自己的最佳技能；了解你的技能后，下一步是研究；最后，相信自己的想法。 【21题详解】 句意：据说世界上有成千上万种不同的工作。 It’s saying错误表达；It’s say错误表达；It’s said据说。根据“… that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world.”可知，此处应表示据说有成千上万种不同的工作。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：“找工作”和“选择工作”是不一样的。 the same一样；as same错误表达；so good如此好。根据“ ‘Finding a job’ is not … as ‘choosing a job’.”可知，此处应指“找工作”与“选工作”不一样，the same as“与……一样”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：许多年轻人因为不适合而放弃了工作。 because因为；but但是；so因此。根据“Many young people end up in a job”与“they are not suitable (合适的) for it”可知，年轻人放弃工作应是因为不适合。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：有时“机遇”可能比“决定”更重要。 take拿；play扮演；have有。play an important part“起重要作用”，固定搭配。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这里有几个步骤可以帮助你思考毕业后你可能喜欢做哪一个工作。 which哪一个；what什么；if如果。根据“you think about jobs … you might enjoy doing after school or university”可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少宾语，应表示思考可能喜欢做哪一个工作。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：首先，重要的是要认识到你是什么样的人，哪些特殊的品质使你在人群中脱颖而出，你感兴趣的是什么。 feel感到；to realize意识到，不定式；realize意识到，动词原形。根据“it is important”可知，此处为It is +adj.+to do句型，其中it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：首先，重要的是要认识到你是什么样的人，哪些特殊的品质使你在人群中脱颖而出，你感兴趣的是什么。 help帮助，makes使，动词三单；make使，动词原形。根据“which special qualities … you outstanding among people”可知，此处应指哪些特殊的品质使你在人群中脱颖而出，主语qualities为复数形式，因此动词应用原形make。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：兴趣和技能是有区别的。 both两者都；between在……中间；from从。根据“a difference … an interest and a skill”可知，a difference between A and B“A和B之间的差别”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢艺术，喜欢赏画，那就是一种兴趣。 art艺术；music音乐；sports运动。根据“and enjoy looking at pictures”可知，and连接前后应为近义表达，喜欢赏画应为艺术。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：但如果你能画一匹看起来像马而不是大狗的马，那就是一种技能。 ride骑车；feed喂养；draw画画。根据“if you can … a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog”可知，此处应指能画一匹像马而不是大狗的马。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：但如果你能画一匹看起来像马而不是大狗的马，那就是一种技能。 success成功；skill技能；hobby爱好。根据“an interest and a skill”、“If you like … and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest.”与“But”可知，上文在说兴趣与技能有区别，前面指兴趣，but表示转折，因此此处应表示技能。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在以下三个方面——与人相处的技能、处理信息的技能和处理事情的技能，哪些是你最好的技能？ good好的，形容词原级；best最好的，形容词最高级；better更好的，形容词比较级。根据“ which are your … skills”可知，此处应指哪些是你最好的技能。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在检查了你的技能之后，下一步就是研究。 examine检查，动词原形；have examined已经检查，现在完成时；examining检查，动名词形式。根据“After”可知，after为介词，介词后应用动名词形式。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：为了尽可能多地找到不同种类的工作，去图书馆阅读书籍、杂志和报纸以获取信息。 find out找出；look out小心；find发现。根据“To … as many different kinds of jobs as possible”可知，此处应指尽可能找到不同种类的工作。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：问问你的朋友，他们对自己的工作有什么看法。 what do they think of疑问语序；how they think of错误表达；what they think of陈述语序。根据“Ask your friends … the work they do.”可知，ask sb. sth.“问某人某物”，因此空处应为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序。故选C。 Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 36. China is an ________ (east) country which is different from western countries in some ways. 【答案】eastern 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个东方国家，在某些方面不同于西方国家。此空缺少形容词修饰名词country，east对应的形容词是eastern“东方的”，故填eastern。 37. She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her ___________ (twenty) birthday. 【答案】twentieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：她十九岁了，明年她将庆祝她的二十岁生日。此处应用所给单词的序数词形式twentieth“第二十”，作定语修饰名词birthday，表顺序。故填twentieth。 38. Three nurses looked after the ________ (die) man day and night. 【答案】dying 【解析】 【详解】句意：三个护士日夜照顾那个垂死的人。根据“Three nurses looked after the...man day and night.”可知，照顾垂死的人，dying“垂死的”，作定语修饰man，故填dying。 39. If Diana is ________ (able) to come, we will have to find someone else to give the speech. 【答案】unable 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果戴安娜来不了，我们就得找别人来发表演讲。根据“we will have to find someone else to give the speech”结合提示词可知，此处应指如果戴安娜来不了就要找别人演讲，be unable to do“无法做某事”，固定短语，unable“不能……的”，形容词作表语。故填unable。 40. The farmer is ________ (dig) in the field. Do you know what he is planting? 【答案】digging 【解析】 【详解】句意：农夫正在地里挖地。你知道他在种什么吗？根据“is”和“Do you know what he is planting?”可知，可知，空处是现在进行时，所以is后跟dig的现在分词形式。故填digging。 41. Daming wasn’t ________ (choose) for the team last time. 【答案】chosen 【解析】 【详解】句意：上次大明没有入选该队。根据“Daming wasn’t … for the team”结合提示词可知，Daming与“choose”之间为被动关系，结合“last time”可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态was done，choose“选择”，动词原形，其过去分词为chosen。故填chosen。 42. The book is very thick. It has over 500 ________（page）. 【答案】pages 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书很厚。它有500多页。500是数词，后加名词复数，page“页”，是名词，此处用复数形式。故填pages。 43. ________ (surf) is a popular sport in Australia near the coast. 【答案】Surfing 【解析】 【详解】句意：冲浪是澳大利亚海岸附近的一项流行运动。此处填动名词作主语。故填Surfing。 44. You can ask me for help when you meet any ________ (difficult). 【答案】difficulties 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时你可以向我求助。any“一些，任何”，后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，difficult“困难的，形容词”，其名词形式是difficulty，此处是指“困难的事情”，应用复数difficulties。故填difficulties。 45. Almost all of it can be ________ (use) or recycled. 【答案】reused 【解析】 【详解】句意：它几乎都可以被再利用或回收。use“使用”，根据“or recycled.”可知，此处指的重复使用，reuse“重复使用”符合题意，can be后接过去分词表示被动语态。故填reused。 Ⅳ.Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Jim, I heard you are one of the best students this year. ____46____ B: Thanks. I am very pleased and excited now. A: ____47____ B: Of course. A: What do you think of your school life? B: ____48____ The colourful activities always make me active and energetic. A: ____49____ B: The basketball game, the New Year’s party, the singing competition and so on. A: What is your favourite? B: I like the singing competition best. ____50____ A: So you think it’s important to be confident? B: In my opinion, confidence is the key to success. Don’t you think so? A: Yeah, you’re right. A. Congratulations! B. It’s colourful and exciting. C. It’s not easy to be confident. D. It helps build my confidence. E. May I ask you some questions? F. What activities do you usually have at school? 【答案】46. A 47. E 48. B 49. F 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，对话主要是Jim与A谈论有关校园生活的内容。 【46题详解】 根据“Jim, I heard you are one of the best students this year.”结合备选选项可知，听说对方是本年度最优秀学生应表示祝贺，因此A项“祝贺！”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“Of course.”与“What do you think of your school life?”结合备选选项可知，此处应是在请求允许提问，因此E项“我可以问你几个问题吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“What do you think of your school life?”结合备选选项可知，此处应描述校园生活，因此B项“它丰富多彩又令人兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“The colourful activities always make me active and energetic.”与“The basketball game, the New Year’s party, the singing competition and so on.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问都有什么活动，因此F项“你在学校通常有什么活动？”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“I like the singing competition best.”与“So you think it’s important to be confident?”结合备选选项可知，此处应是有关自信的内容，喜欢歌唱比赛应是可以建立自信，因此D项“它帮助我建立信心。”符合语境。故选D。 Complete the dialogue with proper sentences. A: Hey, Julie, your smartphone looks pretty nice! B: Hi, Emma. I bought it online. I like it a lot. A: It is really a nice one. ______51______? B: Look! It was made in China. It works well. I can take the best photos with it. A: Really? Let me see. Where was this photo taken? B:______52______. I went to Yuntai Mountain with my friends last week. A: Good for you! ______53______? B: It was sunny. We had great fun during the trip. A:______54______? B: We ate some delicious food. Emma, what are you going to do tomorrow? A: Tomorrow? I haven’t decided yet. ______55______? B: OK, let me see. The art museum is open for free tomorrow. Let’s drive there. A: Sounds cool. 【答案】51. Where was it made 52. It was taken in Yuntai Mountain 53. How was the weather there/What was the weather like there 54. What did you do then 55. Can you give me any advice 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了朱莉的智能手机、最近的照片和明天的计划。 【51题详解】 根据后文“Look! It was made in China.”可知，此处表示手机在中国制造。可以推测此处会问手机在哪里制作，Where was it made意为“它在哪里制作”符合语境。故填Where was it made。 【52题详解】 根据上文“Where was this photo taken?”可知，此处询问这张照片在哪里拍的，可知推测此处会回答拍照片的地点。结合后文“I went to Yuntai Mountain with my friends last week.”我去了云泰山，可知照片应该是在云台山拍的。It was taken in Yuntai Mountain意为“在云台山拍的”符合语境，故填It was taken in Yuntai Mountain。 【53题详解】 根据后文“It was sunny.”可知，此处表示天气晴朗。可以推测此处会询问天气怎么样，How was the weather there/ What was the weather like there“那儿的天气怎么样”符合语境，故填How was the weather there/What was the weather like there。 【54题详解】 根据“We ate some delicious food.”可知，此处表示我们吃一些美味的食物。可以推测此处会询问你们做了什么，What did you do then“那你做了什么”符合语境，故填What did you do then。 【55题详解】 根据前文“Tomorrow? I haven’t decided yet”可知，此处表示还没决定好什么时候去。结合后文“OK, let me see. The art museum is open for free tomorrow. Let’s drive there.”可知，此处是A让B给点建议。Can you give me any advice“你可以给一些建议吗”符合语境。故填Can you give me any advice。 V. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D 每小题1分，B、C、E 每小题2分） （A） We all have our favourite teachers—those who are very kind and treat us equally. But what about teachers who are strict with us? Are you afraid of them? Even if a certain teacher is too strict, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her. First, show up for class or finish your homework on time. Be smart and ask questions. ____56____. Your teacher is really interested in his subject. Show the teacher that you care—even if you’re not good at it—and send the message that you are a dedicated student on his subject. Here are some things to do when trying to build a relationship with your teacher: ____57____. No teachers would like to have students who are always telling long stories. Be truthful. Tell him the true reasons why you can’t finish your homework or why you are late again. And it’s the most important of all. ____58____. Be a hard-working student. You must follow the rules in the school. Be teachers’ lovely pet and let them love you. ____59____. It’s OK to offer a small gift like a card, or something else on special days. But the expensive ones could send the wrong message, and a teacher is usually not allowed to accept anything expensive. ____60____. Every teacher wants to teach you well, although sometimes they are strict with you. Believe that they are very kind to you in fact and don’t be afraid of them. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Tell the truth B. Try to be teachers’ pet C. Give small gifts D. Show an interest in the subject E. Don’t be afraid of the teachers F. Don’t be late 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何与老师建立良好关系的五条建议：要对学科感兴趣、要真诚、努力听老师的话、给老师小礼物、不害怕老师。 【56题详解】 根据“Your teacher is really interested in his subject. Show the teacher that you care”可知该段主要讲的是对学科的兴趣，选项D“表现出对学科的兴趣”符合语境，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“Be truthful. Tell him the true reasons why you can’t finish your homework or why you are late again.”可知该段主要讲的是要说实话，选项A“说实话”符合语境，故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“You must follow the rules in the school. Be teachers’ lovely pet and let them love you.”可知必须要遵守学校的规定。成为老师的可爱宠物。选项B“尝试成为老师的宠物”符合语境，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“It’s OK to offer a small gift like a card, or something else on special days.”可知是跟送小礼物有关，选项C“送小礼物”符合语境，故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Believe that they are very kind to you in fact and don’t be afraid of them.”可知该段讲的是不要害怕老师，选项E“不要害怕老师”符合语境，故选E。 （B） Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to take care of him. So he became less interested in studying and was absent from classes. Then his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. This conversation changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would be proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. 61. Li Wen works hard and he is good at his lessons. 62. Li Wen used to have difficulties in school. 63. Li Wen became more interested in studying after his parents moved to the city. 64. Li Wen’s teacher advised Li Wen to talk with his parents himself. 65. Li Wen becomes much happier and more outgoing now. 【答案】61. T 62. T 63. F 64. T 65. T 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一个15岁的小男孩因为父母要去城市工作而不能照顾他，以至于他对学业失去了兴趣，在老师的建议下，经过父母跟他私下交谈之后，他变得更开心，更外向了。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works hard and does well in school，可知，李文学习努力，并且学习成绩很好，所以此项是对的。故答案为T。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school“很难相信他过去常常在学习上有困难”，所以此项是对的。故答案为T。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to take care of him. So he became less interested in studying and was absent from classes，可知，当他的父母去城市工作时，因为他们不能在家照顾他，所以他变得对学习没那么感兴趣，所以此项是错误的。故答案F。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据His teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person，可知，李文的老师建议他跟父母谈谈，所以此项是正确的。故答案为T。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be，可知，他现在变得比过去更加开心和外向，所以此项是正确的。故答案为T。 （C） The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!”, but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus. Facial Recognition (人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 66. Why is Jiuge special? A. Because it can play the violin. B. Because it’s good at poems. C. Because it can drive cars safely. 67. What will Forpheus do while playing? A. It will guess what job the player is. B. It will be angry if the player is a beginner. C. It will change its way of playing according to different players. 68. When does the self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side? A When the car has to stop. B. When it has passed a bus. C. When the car is ready to speed up. 69. What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese? A. 电子商务 B. 门禁系统 C. 社会福利 70. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Facial recognition helped the police catch a criminal. B. Jiuge has written 300,000 poems. C. No one can beat Forpheus. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个人工智能相关的发明。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. ”可知，Jiuge擅长诗。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player.”可知，Forpheus这个乒乓球机器人可以用简单的方式和初学者一起玩，也可以用困难的方式和高手一起玩，会根据不同的玩家改变它的玩法。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.”可知，如果一辆拥有这种人工智能的汽车超过了一辆公共汽车，它就会左右闪烁两盏白色的灯，表示对公共汽车的感谢。故选B。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission (允许).”可知，没有房主的允许，ACS不会让陌生人进来，因此ACS应是门禁系统。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help.”可知，面部识别技术帮助警方抓住了一名罪犯。故选A。 （D） Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast, was born in Romania in 1961. When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics. After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century. In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci ... 10!” The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what’s the matter with the scoreboard? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time. In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. 71. Nadia was noticed by a PE teacher when she was ________. A. trained for the Olympics B. seven years old C. away from home 72. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada. A. 10.00 B. 1.00 C. 9.50 73. In Paragraph 5, “Everyone was surprised” because ________. A. the score was too low B. there wasn’t a sound C. she got a score of 10 74. Put the following sentences into the correct order. ①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. ②A PE teacher saw Nadia doing cartwheels on the playground. ③Nadia went to the capital to train. ④Nadia was looked as a hero. A. ②③①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② 75. The underlined words “decimal point” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 点数 B. 观点 C. 小数点 【答案】71. B 72. B 73. A 74. A 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了著名体操运动员纳迪娅·科马内奇的成长故事，尤其是她在1976年加拿大奥运会上取得满分10分的传奇经历，并成为了一位英雄。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her.”可知，Nadia在7岁时被体育老师注意到。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the scoreboard showed 1.00!”可知，最初记分牌显示的是1.00。故选B。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprised.”可知，大家惊讶是因为分数太低了。故选A。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania.... In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada...From then on, she was looked as a hero. ”可知，正确的顺序是体育老师注意到她（②），然后建议她去首都训练（③），她参加了1976年奥运会（①），并从此被视为英雄（④）。故顺序为②③①④，选A。 【75题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.”和“Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10”可知，纳迪亚·科马内奇得的是10分，但记分板却显示是1.00，是小数点位置错误了，所以可推测出“decimal point”是“小数点”的意思。故选C。 （E） 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。 Learning Is Like a Journey We can remember some important times in our lives Some things have become good memories. The memories are always in the corner of our mind. When I was in a kindergarten(幼儿园), I had many toys and friends. They made me laugh and cry. The teachers taught us many songs and games. We played all day. Although we did not know what learning was at that time, we were learning every day. When I was in the primary school, I was excited to learn school subjects. Nearly every subject caught my attention. However, my favorite subject was science. I remembered on the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept our mouths open. We began to wonder at the secret of nature. Later many other things came to our ears. We began to learn carefully. When I was ten years old, I began to read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museum and make many friends. Every day was something new, interesting and exciting. Now I am in the middle school. Each day is new to me. Happily, I am still learning. It is like a journey to me. I have learned a lot, but there’s still a long way for me to go. I hope to become a learned(有学问的) person someday. 76. What can’t we forget in our lives according to the passage? ______________________________________ 77. What made the writer laugh and cry in the kindergarten? ______________________________________ 78. How did the writer feel when his science teacher told him the sun was like a big fireball? ______________________________________ 79. What did the writer begin to do when he was ten? ______________________________________ 80. What kind of person does the writer hope to become? ______________________________________ 【答案】76. We can’t forget any important times in our lives. 77. The toys and friends. 78. He was very surprised. 79. He began to read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends. 80. He hopes to become a learned person. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学习就像一段旅程，分别讲了从幼儿园到小学，再到十岁时，最后到中学时，作者对于学习的一些理解和所做的事情。 【76题详解】 根据“We can remember some important times in our lives.”可知，我们无法忘记一些重要时刻。故填We can’t forget any important times in our lives. 【77题详解】 根据“When I was in a kindergarten (幼儿园), I had many toys and friends. They made me laugh and cry.”可知，玩具和朋友让作者又笑又哭。故填The toys and friends. 【78题详解】 根据“I remembered on the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept our mouths open.”可知，作者当时感到非常惊讶。故填He was very surprised. 【79题详解】 根据“When I was ten years old, I began to read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museum and make many friends.”可知，作者十岁的时候，开始读报纸、写日记、参观博物馆、结交许多朋友。故填He began to read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends. 【80题详解】 根据“I hope to become a learned(有学问的) person someday.”可知，作者希望成为一个有学问的人。故填He hopes to become a learned person. Ⅵ.Writing（本题共15分，81题5分，82题10分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实的姓名、校名和老师名，否则不得分） 写出你生活中的环保小建议（五条）。 （1）______________________________81______________________________ （2）______________________________82______________________________ （3）______________________________83______________________________ （4）______________________________84______________________________ （5）______________________________85______________________________ 【答案】81. Walk or ride a bike to school. 82. Turn off the lights when you leave the room. 83. Take your own bags when shopping. 84. Don’t often buy drinks in bottles. 85. Divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：一般现在时。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先审题，明确写作方向； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“建议”入手，写出五个句子； 第三步，检查句子是否符合语法。 [亮点词汇] ①ride a bike骑车 ②turn off关掉 ③divide... into...把……分成…… [高分句型] ①Don’t often buy drinks in bottles.（祈使句） 话题作文： 86. 在每个人的成长过程中，阅读都起着举足轻重的作用。请以“I love reading”为题，根据要点，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：（1）喜欢读书的原因； （2）喜欢读的内容； （3）你的阅读习惯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I love reading Reading is very important in our life. I love reading because I can get knowledge. It can not only open my mind but also open my eyes to other cultures. Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. Textbooks, newspapers and magazines can help me know more about the outside world and grow into an excellent person. Every month I read at least two books. And I especially love reading every night before I go to bed. It can make me feel relaxed and peaceful. I love reading books about history, travelling, painting and so on. I have got a lot through reading. It makes me become better and better. I love reading forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍喜欢读书的原因以及喜欢读的内容； 第二步，介绍自己的阅读习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①not only... but also...不但……而且…… ②grow into成长…… ③better and better越来越好 [高分句型] ①I love reading because I can get knowledge.（原因状语从句） 图示作文： 87. 根据下列四幅图片所示内容，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。 参考词汇：nest鸟巢；lotus leaf荷叶 要求： （1）词数在80~100词之间。 （2）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 On a rainy day, a rabbit was going home. On the way, he saw a baby bird in her nest, crying. Her mother didn’t come back. As soon as he saw this, he stopped and decided to help the baby bird. He looked around, and saw some lotus leaves in the river. Then he had an idea. He went to the river and picked one. Then he went back to the baby bird and put the leaf over the nest. The leaf was just like an umbrella, and it kept the rain from falling in the nest. The baby bird was very happy. Of course, the rabbit was very happy too. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据四副图片描述一个故事，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据四副图片的先后顺序详细介绍故事内容； 第二步，介绍故事结果。 [亮点词汇] ①come back回来 ②decide to do sth.决定做某事 ③keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 [高分句型] As soon as he saw this, he stopped and decided to help the baby bird. (时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$