精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县2024-2025学年六年级（五四学制）上学期期末英语试题

绥棱县2024-2025学年度第一学期期末统一测试 初一英语试题 注意事项: 1. 考试时间90分钟 2. 全卷共七道大题, 总分120分 第一部分补全对话（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） （A）根据对话内容, 从选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有一个选项为多余选项 A: Hello! Are you Ann? B: ______1______ A: Are you a teacher? B: ______2______ A: Where are you from? B: ______3______ A: What’s your QQ number? B: ______4______ A: ______5______ B: My telephone number is 5674-5462. A. Yes, I am. B. What’s your telephone number? C. It’s 314602157. D. No, I’m Alice. E. I’m from Canada. 【答案】1 D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是AB两人谈论个人基本信息的一则对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Hello! Are you Ann?”是一个一般疑问句可知，此处要用Yes或No来回答；选项D“不是，我是爱丽丝。”符合情景。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据上文“Are you a teacher?”是一个一般疑问句可知，此处要用Yes或No来回答；选项A“是的，我是。”符合情景。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据上文“Where are you from?”可知，此处是介绍来自哪里；选项E“我来自加拿大。”符合情景。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据上文“What’s your QQ number?”可知，此处是回答QQ号是多少；选项C“它是314602157。”符合情景。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据下文“My telephone number is 5674-5462.”可知，此处是问电话号码是多少；选项B“你的电话号码是多少？”符合语境。故选B。 （B）根据对话内容, 选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有两个选项为多余选项。 Mike: Hello, Tom. I lost my tennis ball. Do you have one? Tom: ______6______ But my brother has one. Tennis is his favorite sport. Mike: Do you like tennis? Tom: No, I don’t. ______7______ Mike: Oh, my sister Alice likes volleyball, too. Tom: ______8______ Mike: She doesn’t play it. ______9______ Tom: I play volleyball every Sunday afternoon. Mike: ______10______ Tom: No. I play with some of my friends. A. When does she play it? B. I like volleyball. C. No, I don’t. D. Do you play with your brother? E. She only watches it on TV. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike和Tom谈论他们喜欢的球类运动，以及进行运动的时间的对话。 【6题详解】 根据上文“Do you have one?”是一个一般疑问句可知，此处要用Yes或No来回答；选项C“不，我没有。”符合情景。故选C。 【7题详解】 根据上文“Do you like tennis?”和“No, I don’t.”可知，此处是介绍自己喜欢的运动；选项B“我喜欢排球。”符合情景。故选B。 【8题详解】 根据下文“I play volleyball every Sunday afternoon.”可知，此处是问Mike的妹妹什么时候去打排球；选项A“她什么时候打？”符合情景。故选A。 【9题详解】 根据空前“She doesn’t play it.”可知，她不打排球；选项E“她只在电视上看它。”符合情景。故选E。 【10题详解】 根据下文“No. I play with some of my friends.”可知，此处是关于和谁一起打排球；选项D“你和你弟弟一起打排球吗？”符合情景。故选D。 第二部分完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） I am an American boy. I am thirteen. I ____11____ in No.14 Middle School in Shanghai. I often get up at half past six ____12____ Monday to Friday. I often have a cup of tea, an egg and some bread for my ____13____. I go to school at half past seven and get there before eight o’clock, and ____14____ start at eight. We have four lessons in the ____15____ and two in the afternoon. At half past three, we ____16____ games. I study hard in my class. I like English and I am good at it. Mike is my good friend. We go home together. I do my homework at home, but ____17____ at school. I like ____18____ TV very much, but I can only watch it on ____19____ and Sunday. I often go to ____20____ at about nine o’clock. 11. A. work B. study C. live 12. A. with B. in C. from 13. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 14. A. films B. works C. lessons 15. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening 16. A. make B. play C. watch 17. A. sometimes B. always C. usually 18. A. seeing B. watching C. looking 19. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday 20. A. school B. class C. bed 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一位美国男孩在上海的日常生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我在上海第14中学学习。 work工作；study学习；live居住。根据“I am an American boy. I am thirteen.”和“in No.14 Middle School in Shanghai.”可知，作者是一名学生，是在学校学习。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我通常在星期一到星期五早上六点半起床。 with与；in在；from从。from...to...“从……到……”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：早餐我经常喝一杯茶，吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“I often get up at half past six ”可知，按时间线，六点半起床后吃的应是早餐，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我七点半去上学，八点前到，八点开始上课。 films电影；works工作；lessons课。根据“and get there before eight o’clock, and”可知，8点开始的应是课程。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。 afternoon下午；morning上午；evening晚上。根据“and two in the afternoon.”可知，此处是指在早上。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：下午三点半，我们玩游戏。 make制作；play玩；watch观看。根据“games”可知，与游戏搭配的动词是play。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我在家做作业，但有时在学校。 sometimes有时；always总是；usually通常。根据“I do my homework at home, but...at school.”可知，在家做作业，但有时在学校做。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电视，但是我只能在星期六和星期日看电视。 seeing看见；watching观看；looking看。watch TV“看电视”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电视，但是我只能在星期六和星期日看电视。 Monday星期一；Saturday星期六；Friday星期五。根据“and Sunday.”和常识可知，一般学生只有周六日可以看电视。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我通常在九点钟上床睡觉。 school学校；class课程；bed床。根据“at about nine o’clock.”可知，晚上九点是上床睡觉的时间。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分）阅读下面五个语篇, 根据要求做题。 （A） Han Haolin is from Ningbo, China. His English name is Finn. Four people are in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. The English name of his sister is Fila. She is twelve years old. He likes his family very much. His birthday is on September 28th. He is only ten years old. But he is a star now. He can act very well. He plays Dongdong in the film My People, My Country. Everyone likes his performance (表演) very much. He. loves music, too. He is good at singing and dancing. In his free time, he sings and dances on TV. He also plays the guitar when he is free. Now he can play it very well: He’s not only talented (有才艺的), but also very kind. He always helps people. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选 T，错误选 F) 21. Han Haolin’s sister is twelve. 22. Han Haolin often acts in films in his free time. 23. The underlined (划线的) word “play” means “玩耍” in Chinese. 24. Han Haolin’s birthday is on October 28th. 25. The writer will (将) talk about “How does he help people?” in the next paragraph (段落). 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小演员韩昊霖，因在《我和我的祖国》中饰演冬冬而广受喜爱，同时他也热爱音乐，会唱歌、跳舞和弹吉他。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The English name of his sister is Fila. She is twelve years old.”可知，韩昊霖的妹妹12岁。故答案为T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his free time, he sings and dances on TV.”可知，在空闲时间，他在电视上唱歌跳舞。故答案为F。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He can act very well. He plays Dongdong in the film My People, My Country. ”可知，他演技非常好。他在电影《我和我的祖国》中饰演冬冬。“play”在此表示“扮演”。故答案为F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His birthday is on September 28th.”可知，他的生日是9月28日。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He always helps people.”可知，韩昊霖总是帮助他人，由此推知作者接下来会谈论他是如何帮助他人的。故答案为T。 （B） Hi! I’m Grace! I’m from America. I was born on July 1st, 2011. I have long hair. I like listening to music and singing. I’d like to be friends with you: If you are good at singing, please write e-mails to me. My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. I was born in 2010. I’m from the US, but I live in Wuhan now. I like watching cartoons and playing computer games, but I don’t like sports. So I’m fat. I like making friends. Please e-mail me. Hello, everyone! I’m Li Wei. My English name is Cindy. I am from Shanghai. I was born on February 6th, 2006. I often draw nice pictures for my friends. Do you like drawing? I want to be your friend. Please send e-mails to me. My name is Eric. I’m from England. I was born on September 19th, 2012. I like playing computer games very much and I often play for a long time. So, I have to wear a pair of glasses now. But I’m a happy boy. Would you like to be my friend? Please write e-mails to me. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 26. ________is the youngest (最年幼的). A. Grace B. Cindy C. Eric 27. Ann likes drawing pictures, so she can make friends with________. A. Grace B. Cindy C. Jack 28. Who likes playing computer games? A. Eric and Chen Tao. B. Jack and Li Wei. C. Li Wei and Eric. 29. How many of them are from the USA? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 30. Which one is TRUE in the following? A. Eric doesn’t have a pair of glasses. B. Chen Tao likes listening to music and singing. C. Cindy is Chinese. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四名来自不同国家和年龄的学生，他们各自分享了自己的兴趣爱好，并希望通过电子邮件结交朋友。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Grace! ... I was born on July 1st, 2011.”，“My name is Jack. ... I was born in 2010.”，“I’m Li Wei ... I was born on February 6th, 2006.”和“My name is Eric. ... I was born on September 19th, 2012.”可知，四名同学中，Eric出生于2012年，是最年幼的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, everyone! I’m Li Wei. My English name is Cindy. ... I often draw nice pictures for my friends.”可知，Cindy会画画，因此Ann可以和她做朋友。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. ...I like watching cartoons and playing computer games,”和“My name is Eric. ... I like playing computer games very much and I often play for a long time.”可知，Eric和Chen Tao喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! I’m Grace! I’m from America.”和“My name is Jack. ... I’m from the US,”可知，他们中有两个人来自美国。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hello, everyone! I’m Li Wei. My English name is Cindy. I am from Shanghai.”可知，Cindy来自上海，故推知她是中国人。故选C。 （C） Today is Jim’s birthday. He is three years old. He is happy because he gets lots of gifts. After dinner, he watches TV with his parents for an hour. And then his mother says, “Time for bed. It’s 7:50.” “But why don’t you go to bed?” Jim asks. “We are adults (大人). Adults can go to bed late,” says the mother. Jim doesn’t want to go to bed. He asks his mother to give him a cake. His mother doesn’t want him to eat it because it’s too late. She says, “The cakes all go to bed.” “But not all of them, mom,” Jim says. “The small cakes go to bed, but their parents don’t go to bed. They are awake (醒着). They can go to bed late. Am I right?” 31. What does Jim do with his parents after dinner? A. He watches TV with them. B. He goes to the cinema with them. C. He listens to music with them. 32. When does Jim’s mother ask him to go to bed in the evening? A. 7:50. B. 8:10. C. 8:00. 33. Why doesn’t Jim’s mother give him a cake? A. Because it’s not delicious. B. Because the cakes all go to bed. C. Because it is too late. 34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A. The babies. B. The cakes. C. Jim’s parents. 35. What do you think of Jim? A. He’s kind. B. He is fine. C. He is clever (聪明的). 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三岁生日的吉姆在晚上不想按时睡觉，与母亲关于吃蛋糕和就寝时间进行有趣对话的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After dinner, he watches TV with his parents for an hour.”可知，晚饭后，吉姆和父母一起看电视。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time for bed. It’s 7:50.”可知，妈妈叫吉姆去睡觉时是7点50分。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His mother doesn’t want him to eat it because it’s too late.”可知，因为太晚了，所以妈妈不给吉姆蛋糕吃。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据 “The cakes all go to bed.”和“But not all of them, mom,”可知，妈妈说蛋糕都去睡觉了，而吉姆说不是所有的蛋糕都去睡觉了；“them”在此指蛋糕。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The small cakes go to bed, but their parents don’t go to bed. They are awake (醒着). They can go to bed late. Am I right?”可知，三岁的吉姆善于利用妈妈说话的漏洞为自己争取蛋糕，由此推知他是一个聪明的孩子。故选C。 （D） Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. ____36____ Today I want to tell you about her life. ____37____ She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work. ____38____ She usually gets home at about 7:00 p. m. Then she makes dinner and has it at about 8:00 p. m. Then she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. ____39____ On Saturdays, she either plays ping­-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays? ____40____ She is good at drawing. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家)?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the radio. I can help more people in this way.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. She always goes to the art club. B. On weekends, she is free. C. She has lunch at the station. D. She thinks it’s an interesting job. E. Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Laura忙碌的一周生活。 【36题详解】 根据“Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station.”及“I like to talk to people on the radio.”可知，Laura喜欢广播电台工作，选项D“她觉得是一个有趣的工作。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Today I want to tell you about her life.”可知，开始要介绍Laura的生活，选项E“Laura从周一到周五都非常忙碌。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work.”及“She usually gets home at about 7:00 p. m.”可知，她早上7点15分吃早餐然后去上班，晚上7点回家，选项C“她在电台吃午餐。”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“On Saturdays, she either plays ping­-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays?”可知，这是在介绍她周六周日的活动，选项B“周末，她是有空的。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“She is good at drawing.”及“You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家)?”可知，Laura很喜欢画画而且钟爱艺术，选项A“她总是去艺术俱乐部。”符合语境。故选A。 （E） My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital. He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick breakfast, because he starts working at seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he’s never late for work. In the hospital, he works hard. After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He’s good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed. My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 41. Where does Ivan work? ____________________________________________________________ 42. When does Ivan start working in the morning? ____________________________________________________________ 43. Where does Ivan have lunch? ____________________________________________________________ 44. How long (多久) does Ivan work in the afternoon? ____________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Ivan’s life? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He works in a big hospital. 42. He starts working at seven forty in the morning./At 7:40. 43. He has lunch in the hospital. 44. For 5 hours. 45. I think Ivan has a good life because his job helps people, he’s always on time for work, and he enjoys spending time with his family. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的叔叔Ivan是个忙碌但热爱生活的医生，他在大医院工作，从不迟到，擅长做鸡肉沙拉，并与家人共度美好时光。 【41题详解】 根据“My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital.”可知，他在一家大医院工作。故填He works in a big hospital. 【42题详解】 根据“he starts working at seven forty”可知，他早上7点40分开始工作。故填He starts working at seven forty in the morning./At 7:40. 【43题详解】 根据“After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital.”可知，他在医院吃午餐。故填He has lunch in the hospital. 【44题详解】 根据“In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven.”可知，下午2点开始工作，晚上7点才结束工作，即Ivan下午要工作5小时。故填For 5 hours. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为I think Ivan has a good life because his job helps people, he’s always on time for work, and he enjoys spending time with his family. （F） Mr. Black is my English teacher. He is from England. He likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing with his family. He is forty years old. But he looks young. He is tall and strong. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but blond. His nose, mouth and ears are big. He likes blue. He is in a blue T-shirt and blue pants. He has a daughter (女儿). She is a nice girl. She is in our school, too. Mr. Black is interesting (有趣的). We all like him. Name Mr. Black Job (工作) A ____46____ Looks He is ____47____ and strong. His eyes are blue and his hair is ____48____. He looks ____49____. Family He has a daughter. They are in the ____50____ school. 【答案】46. teacher 47. tall 48. blond 49. young 50. same 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的英语老师Black先生的外貌、衣着以及他的女儿等情况。 【46题详解】 根据“Mr. Black is my English teacher.”可知，Black是一名老师，故填teacher。 【47题详解】 根据“He is tall and strong.”可知，他很高，故填tall。 【48题详解】 根据“His hair is not black but blond.”可知，他的头发是金黄色的，故填blond。 【49题详解】 根据“But he looks young.”可知，他看起来很年轻，故填young。 【50题详解】 根据“He has a daughter (女儿). She is a nice girl. She is in our school, too.”可知，他们在同一所学校，故填same。 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分） 第一节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Tony and Mary have different daily routines. Tony gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then he gets ___51___ (dress) and gets to school at 8:30 a.m. He ___52___ (usual) eats quickly. For lunch, he eats ___53___ (hamburger). After school, he sometimes plays basketball. When he goes home, he always does ___54___ (he) homework first. In the evening, he watches TV or plays the guitar. He goes to bed after he brushes his ___55___ (tooth) at 10:30 p.m. Mary usually gets up early at 6:30 a.m. And then she takes ___56___ shower and eats breakfast. She ___57___ (go) to school at 8:30 a.m., too. ___58___ twelve, she usually eats fruit and vegetables for lunch. ___59___ lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework. ____60____ does she go to bed? At nine thirty. 【答案】51. dressed 52. usually 53. hamburgers 54. his 55. teeth 56 a 57. goes 58. At 59. After 60. When 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony和Mary的作息习惯。 【51题详解】 句意：然后他穿好衣服，在早上8:30到达学校。本题考查短语get dressed“穿上衣服”。故填dressed。 【52题详解】 句意：他通常吃得很快。此处修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 【53题详解】 句意：他午饭吃汉堡包。此处表示泛指用名词复数hamburger“汉堡包”。故填hamburgers。 【54题详解】 句意：当他回家时，他总是先做作业。do one’s homework“做作业”，空格处应填形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 【55题详解】 句意：他在晚上10:30刷牙后上床睡觉。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，空格处应填tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 【56题详解】 句意：然后她洗个澡，吃早餐。take a shower意为“洗澡”。故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：她也在早上8:30去上学。根据上文“she takes...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，所以动词go要变成第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。 【58题详解】 句意：在十二点，午餐她通常吃水果和蔬菜。空后是时间点，用介词at。故填At。 【59题详解】 句意：午饭后，她有时打排球。根据“she usually eats fruit and vegetables for lunch”可知午饭后，她有时打排球，after“在……之后”。故填After。 【60题详解】 句意：她什么时候睡觉？根据“At nine thirty.”可知，此问句提问时间，可用疑问词when，句首首字母要大写。故填When。 第二节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pictures, from, My, our, are, a, Her, it, am, class Hello! I’m Mike. I ____61____ from the USA. I’m ____62____ student. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. This is my friend. ____63____ name is Liu Ying. She is ____64____ China. We are in the same ____65____. Look! This is ____66____ classroom. It’s very big and nice. There ____67____ desks and chairs in it. A blackboard is on the wall. Some ____68____ are on the wall, too. ____69____ classroom is very nice. I like ____70____ very much. 【答案】61. am 62. a 63. Her 64. from 65. class 66. our 67. are 68. pictures 69. My 70. it 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己和朋友刘颖的基本情况，以及他们教室的布局。 【61题详解】 句意：我来自美国。根据“I ... from the USA.”可知，be from“来自”，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am。 【62题详解】 句意：我是一名学生。根据“I’m ... student.”可知，此处泛指一名学生，且student以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：她的名字叫刘颖。修饰名词name应用形容词性物主代词；再根据“She is ... China.”可知，Her“她的”，符合语境。故填Her。 【64题详解】 句意：她来自中国。根据“She is ... China.”可知，be from“来自”，固定短语。故填from。 【65题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班。根据“We are in the same ...”可知，作者和朋友在同一个班上，class“班级”，符合语境。故填class。 【66题详解】 句意：看！这是我们的教室。修饰名词应用形容词性物主代词；结合备选词，our“我们的”，符合语境。故填our。 【67题详解】 句意：里面有桌子和椅子。此句是there be句型，主语“desks and chairs”为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 【68题详解】 句意：墙上也有一些照片。Some后接名词复数，结合备选词，pictures“图片，照片”，符合语境。故填pictures。 【69题详解】 句意：我的教室很漂亮。修饰名词classroom应用形容词性物主代词，且位于句首首字母要大写；结合备选词，My“我的”，符合语境。故填My。 【70题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它。根据“I like ... very much.”可知，作者非常喜欢他的教室，it符合语境，指代教室。故填it。 第三节阅读下面的短文, 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词, 注意使用其正确形式。 My name is Lily. I’m a student in a middle school. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. My school life is very i____71____. We have many subjects at school. My favorite subject is E____72____. I think it’s easy and interesting. I also like m____73____. It’s relaxing. After school, I often play sports with my friends. We play basketball and v____74____. I think they are good for my health. On weekends, I sometimes go to the zoo with my parents. There are many a____75____ in the zoo. I like pandas best. They are very cute. I love my school life. 【答案】71. (i)nteresting 72. (E)nglish 73. (m)aths 74. (v)olleyball 75. (a)nimals 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。 【71题详解】 句意：我的学校生活很有趣。根据“My school life is very ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；结合首字母提示，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填(i)nteresting。 【72题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的学科是英语。根据“My favorite subject is”及首字母可知，最喜欢的科目是英语，English“英语”，名词。故填(E)nglish。 【73题详解】 句意：我也喜欢数学。根据“My favorite subject is ...”和“also”可知，此处要填入表示学科的名词；结合首字母提示，maths“数学”，符合语境。故填(m)aths。 【74题详解】 句意：我们打篮球和排球。根据“We play basketball and”可知，此处要填入一个球类名词；结合首字母提示，volleyball“排球”，符合语境。故填(v)olleyball。 【75题详解】 句意：动物园里有很多动物。根据“There are many ... in the zoo.”和首字母可知，动物园里有很多动物，animals“动物”，符合语境。故填(a)nimals。 第五部分 书面表达（15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五中，你最喜欢的上学日。内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天； 2.喜欢的两个理由(如：喜欢的课程、课后活动等)； 3.你感受。 注意： 1.将首句补充完整； 2.词数为60左右； 3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：subject(n.学科)，basketball(n.篮球)，listen to music(听音乐) My favourite school day My favourite school day is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favourite school day My favourite school day is Friday. I have music on Friday and it’s my favourite subject. I love listening to music. I always have a good time in music classes. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends in the park near my home. I haven’t got lessons on Saturday, so I can play it for about two hours. I love Friday so much. I’m always happy on Friday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍自己最喜欢的上学日及喜欢的理由展开论述，并谈谈自己的感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的上学日； 第二步，阐述自己喜欢这个日子的理由； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① like doing sth 喜欢做某事 ② listen to 听…… ③ have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ① I love listening to music.（动名词作宾语） ② I haven’t got lessons on Saturday, so I can play it for about two hours.（so连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绥棱县2024-2025学年度第一学期期末统一测试 初一英语试题 注意事项: 1. 考试时间90分钟 2. 全卷共七道大题, 总分120分 第一部分补全对话（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） （A）根据对话内容, 从选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有一个选项为多余选项 A: Hello! Are you Ann? B: ______1______ A: Are you a teacher? B: ______2______ A: Where are you from? B: ______3______ A: What’s your QQ number? B: ______4______ A: ______5______ B: My telephone number is 5674-5462 A. Yes, I am. B. What’s your telephone number? C. It’s 314602157. D. No, I’m Alice. E. I’m from Canada. （B）根据对话内容, 选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有两个选项为多余选项。 Mike: Hello, Tom. I lost my tennis ball. Do you have one? Tom: ______6______ But my brother has one. Tennis is his favorite sport. Mike: Do you like tennis? Tom: No, I don’t. ______7______ Mike: Oh, my sister Alice likes volleyball, too. Tom: ______8______ Mike: She doesn’t play it. ______9______ Tom: I play volleyball every Sunday afternoon. Mike: ______10______ Tom: No. I play with some of my friends. A. When does she play it? B. I like volleyball. C. No, I don’t. D. Do you play with your brother? E. She only watches it on TV. 第二部分完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） I am an American boy. I am thirteen. I ____11____ in No.14 Middle School in Shanghai. I often get up at half past six ____12____ Monday to Friday. I often have a cup of tea, an egg and some bread for my ____13____. I go to school at half past seven and get there before eight o’clock, and ____14____ start at eight. We have four lessons in the ____15____ and two in the afternoon. At half past three, we ____16____ games. I study hard in my class. I like English and I am good at it. Mike is my good friend. We go home together. I do my homework at home, but ____17____ at school. I like ____18____ TV very much, but I can only watch it on ____19____ and Sunday. I often go to ____20____ at about nine o’clock. 11. A. work B. study C. live 12. A. with B. in C. from 13. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 14. A. films B. works C. lessons 15. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening 16. A. make B. play C. watch 17. A. sometimes B. always C. usually 18. A. seeing B. watching C. looking 19. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday 20. A. school B. class C. bed 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分）阅读下面五个语篇, 根据要求做题。 （A） Han Haolin is from Ningbo, China. His English name is Finn. Four people are in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. The English name of his sister is Fila. She is twelve years old. He likes his family very much. His birthday is on September 28th. He is only ten years old. But he is a star now. He can act very well. He plays Dongdong in the film My People, My Country. Everyone likes his performance (表演) very much. He. loves music, too. He is good at singing and dancing. In his free time, he sings and dances on TV. He also plays the guitar when he is free. Now he can play it very well: He’s not only talented (有才艺的), but also very kind. He always helps people. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选 T，错误选 F) 21. Han Haolin’s sister is twelve. 22. Han Haolin often acts in films in his free time. 23. The underlined (划线的) word “play” means “玩耍” in Chinese. 24. Han Haolin’s birthday is on October 28th. 25. The writer will (将) talk about “How does he help people?” in the next paragraph (段落). （B） Hi! I’m Grace! I’m from America. I was born on July 1st, 2011. I have long hair. I like listening to music and singing. I’d like to be friends with you: If you are good at singing, please write e-mails to me. My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. I was born in 2010. I’m from the US, but I live in Wuhan now. I like watching cartoons and playing computer games, but I don’t like sports. So I’m fat. I like making friends. Please e-mail me. Hello, everyone! I’m Li Wei. My English name is Cindy. I am from Shanghai. I was born on February 6th, 2006. I often draw nice pictures for my friends. Do you like drawing? I want to be your friend. Please send e-mails to me. My name is Eric. I’m from England. I was born on September 19th, 2012. I like playing computer games very much and I often play for a long time. So, I have to wear a pair of glasses now. But I’m a happy boy. Would you like to be my friend? Please write e-mails to me. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 26. ________is the youngest (最年幼的). A. Grace B. Cindy C. Eric 27. Ann likes drawing pictures, so she can make friends with________. A. Grace B. Cindy C. Jack 28. Who likes playing computer games? A. Eric and Chen Tao. B. Jack and Li Wei. C. Li Wei and Eric. 29. How many of them are from the USA? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 30. Which one is TRUE in the following? A. Eric doesn’t have a pair of glasses. B. Chen Tao likes listening to music and singing. C. Cindy is Chinese. （C） Today is Jim’s birthday. He is three years old. He is happy because he gets lots of gifts. After dinner, he watches TV with his parents for an hour. And then his mother says, “Time for bed. It’s 7:50.” “But why don’t you go to bed?” Jim asks. “We are adults (大人). Adults can go to bed late,” says the mother. Jim doesn’t want to go to bed. He asks his mother to give him a cake. His mother doesn’t want him to eat it because it’s too late. She says, “The cakes all go to bed.” “But not all of them, mom,” Jim says. “The small cakes go to bed, but their parents don’t go to bed. They are awake (醒着). They can go to bed late. Am I right?” 31. What does Jim do with his parents after dinner? A. He watches TV with them. B. He goes to the cinema with them. C. He listens to music with them. 32. When does Jim’s mother ask him to go to bed in the evening? A. 7:50. B. 8:10. C. 8:00. 33. Why doesn’t Jim’s mother give him a cake? A. Because it’s not delicious. B. Because the cakes all go to bed. C. Because it is too late. 34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A. The babies. B. The cakes. C. Jim’s parents. 35. What do you think of Jim? A. He’s kind. B. He is fine. C. He is clever (聪明). （D） Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. ____36____ Today I want to tell you about her life. ____37____ She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work. ____38____ She usually gets home at about 7:00 p. m. Then she makes dinner and has it at about 8:00 p. m. Then she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. ____39____ On Saturdays, she either plays ping­-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays? ____40____ She is good at drawing. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家)?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the radio. I can help more people in this way.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. She always goes to the art club. B. On weekends, she is free. C She has lunch at the station. D She thinks it’s an interesting job. E. Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday. （E） My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital. He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick breakfast, because he starts working at seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he’s never late for work. In the hospital, he works hard. After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He’s good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed. My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 41. Where does Ivan work? ____________________________________________________________ 42. When does Ivan start working in the morning? ____________________________________________________________ 43. Where does Ivan have lunch? ____________________________________________________________ 44. How long (多久) does Ivan work in the afternoon? ____________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Ivan’s life? Why? ____________________________________________________________ （F） Mr. Black is my English teacher. He is from England. He likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing with his family. He is forty years old. But he looks young. He is tall and strong. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but blond. His nose, mouth and ears are big. He likes blue. He is in a blue T-shirt and blue pants. He has a daughter (女儿). She is a nice girl. She is in our school, too. Mr. Black is interesting (有趣的). We all like him. Name Mr. Black Job (工作) A ____46____ Looks He is ____47____ and strong. His eyes are blue and his hair is ____48____. He looks ____49____. Family He has a daughter. They are in the ____50____ school. 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分） 第一节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Tony and Mary have different daily routines. Tony gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then he gets ___51___ (dress) and gets to school at 8:30 a.m. He ___52___ (usual) eats quickly. For lunch, he eats ___53___ (hamburger). After school, he sometimes plays basketball. When he goes home, he always does ___54___ (he) homework first. In the evening, he watches TV or plays the guitar. He goes to bed after he brushes his ___55___ (tooth) at 10:30 p.m. Mary usually gets up early at 6:30 a.m. And then she takes ___56___ shower and eats breakfast. She ___57___ (go) to school at 8:30 a.m., too. ___58___ twelve, she usually eats fruit and vegetables for lunch. ___59___ lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework. ____60____ does she go to bed? At nine thirty. 第二节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pictures, from, My, our, are, a, Her, it, am, class Hello! I’m Mike. I ____61____ from the USA. I’m ____62____ student. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. This is my friend. ____63____ name is Liu Ying. She is ____64____ China. We are in the same ____65____. Look! This is ____66____ classroom. It’s very big and nice. There ____67____ desks and chairs in it. A blackboard is on the wall. Some ____68____ are on the wall, too. ____69____ classroom is very nice. I like ____70____ very much. 第三节阅读下面的短文, 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词, 注意使用其正确形式。 My name is Lily. I’m a student in a middle school. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. My school life is very i____71____. We have many subjects at school. My favorite subject is E____72____. I think it’s easy and interesting. I also like m____73____. It’s relaxing. After school, I often play sports with my friends. We play basketball and v____74____. I think they are good for my health. On weekends, I sometimes go to the zoo with my parents. There are many a____75____ in the zoo. I like pandas best. They are very cute. I love my school life. 第五部分 书面表达（15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五中，你最喜欢的上学日。内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天； 2.喜欢的两个理由(如：喜欢的课程、课后活动等)； 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.将首句补充完整； 2.词数60左右； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：subject(n.学科)，basketball(n.篮球)，listen to music(听音乐) My favourite school day My favourite school day is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$