内容正文:
Book 6 Unit 5
drama n.剧本,戏剧,戏剧性事件;激动→dramatic adj.巨大而突然的,急剧的;激动人心的→ dramatically adv.剧烈地,明显地→dramatist n.剧作家,剧本作者
sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的 → sorrowing adj.(因失去或被剥夺而感到)悲伤的
imagery n.意象,比喻→image n.形象,印象;影像 v.作……的像,描绘……的形象→ imagine v.想象,设想;料想 → imagination n.想象力,想象;幻觉→ imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的
literature n.文学→literary adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→literacy n.识字,读写能力→literal adj.字面上的;逐字的;缺乏想象力的→literally adv.按照字面意义地,逐字地;真正地
rhyme n.押韵短诗,(押韵的)儿歌 v.押韵,成韵→rhythm n.(声音或运动的)节奏,韵律→ rhythmic adj.有节奏的,有韵律的
nursery n.托儿所,幼儿园; adj.幼儿教育的→nurse n.护士;<旧>保姆 v.看护,照料;细心打理;
recite vt.背诵;吟诵;列举;→ reciter n.朗诵者;背诵者 → recital n.朗诵,吟诵;独奏会
amateur n.业余爱好者;非专业人员→ amateurish adj.业余的;不熟练的 → amateurism n.业余性→ amateurishness n.不熟练,业余
mood n.心境,情绪;气氛→moody adj.情绪不好的,脾气坏的
format n.总体安排,计划,设计;(书或杂志的)开本,版式;→formation n.组成物;构成;形成
respect n.& vt.尊敬;敬重→respectable adj.值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的→respective adj.分别的;各自的 → respectively adv.分别;各自;依次为
delicate adj.柔和的,清淡的;虚弱的,纤弱的→ delicately adv.微妙地;精致地;优美地→ delicacy n.美味,佳肴;脆弱,娇嫩
revolve v.(使)旋转;围绕……旋转 n.旋转舞台→revolution n.(思想、工作方式等的)彻底变革;(使用武力、暴力的)革命;旋转
utter v.说,讲;发出(声音)adj.完全的,彻底的→utterly adv.完全地,彻底地 → utterance n.言论,言辞;发声
comprehend v.理解→comprehension n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习→ comprehensive adj.理解的
blank adj.空白的,空的;茫然的,毫无表情的;→ blankness n.空白;空虚;单调
verse n.诗,韵文;诗节 → version n.(同一种物件稍有不同的)样式,型号;
civil adj.公民的,国内的;平民的 →civilian n.平民,百姓→ civilization n.文明社会,文明国家
cruel adj.残酷的,残忍的;v.弄糟,使没有成功可能 →cruely adv.残酷地;非常(同 cruelly)→ cruelty n.残酷,残忍;不公,虐待
sympathy n.同情;赞同→sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的 → unsympathetic adj.不表同情的;不同情的
innocence n.天真;单纯;无罪→innocent adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的→innocently adv.无罪地→innocency n.天真行为;无罪
correspond vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信→correspondence n.来往信件;通信联系→ corresponding adj.相应的;相关的 → correspondent n.通讯员;记者
seed n.种子,籽;(感情、过程的)起源,开端;(网球、羽毛球等体育项目中的)种子选手 → seedy adj.多种子的;结籽的;破烂的;没精打采的
dominant adj.占支配地位的,占优势的 n.显性基因 → dominate v.统治,支配;在……中占首要地位→domination n.控制,统治
deadline n.最后期限,截止日期 → deadliness n.致命;深仇大恨;不共戴天
contest n.比赛,竞赛;争夺,竞争v.争辩,提出异议;→ contestant n.参赛者,竞争者;争辩者
polish v.磨光;改进,使完美→ polishment n.擦亮;优雅,精良→ polished adj.擦亮的;圆滑的
string n.线,细绳,带子;一连串(类似事件)v.用线穿,串起;使排成一排,把……连在一起;悬挂→ stringent adj.(规定或条件)严格的;紧缩的 → stringency n.严格;说服力;
barren adj.贫瘠的,不毛的;不结果实的;无效果的;沉闷无趣的 → barrenness n.荒芜
grief n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事 → grievous adj.极其严重的,使人痛苦的→ grievousness n.严重性
complicated adj.复杂的,难处理的 → complicatedly adv.复杂地,难懂地→ complication n.使复杂化的难题(或困难);
vary v.变化→various/varied adj.各种各样的→ variation n. 变化;变体;变奏曲
race n.种族→racial adj.种族的;人种的 → racism 种族主义 → racist 种族主义者
prejudice n.偏见;成见→prejudicial 有害的;不利的
Review by suffix:
【im】
构词记忆 构词系列:
不合适的
不成熟的;
不完美的
不礼貌的;
不耐烦的
不可能的
Review by pictures:
substantial\cell/abstract/
Review by pictures:
appropriate
Review by pictures:
to say a list or series of things
Review by meanings:
a period of time, usually in history, that is different from other periods because of particular characteristics or events
a set or series of things that are joined together
belonging or relating separately to each of the people or things already mentioned
a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment, not as a job
episode、motive、corporate、turn down、bitter
easily damaged or broken
Review by meanings:
a form of sth that is slightly different from an earlier form or from other forms of the same thing
a feeling of great sadness because sth very bad has happened
to laugh at sb and make jokes about them, either in a friendly way or in order to annoy or embarrass them
more important, powerful or noticeable than other things
endurance、resolution、thorough、adversity、crush
Review by comprehension:
B
在以下句子中,单词"await"的正确含义是什么?
"The court's decision is awaited by all parties involved."
"The results of the experiment are awaited with anticipation."
A. To actively pursue or seek out.
B. To wait for something to happen or for someone to arrive.
C. To prepare or make ready.
D. To delay or postpone.
Review by comprehension:
B
在以下句子中,单词"literary"的正确含义是什么?
"She has a deep appreciation for the literary arts and often attends poetry readings."
"The professor is an expert in literary theory and has published several books on the subject."
A. Relating to the use of literacy or the ability to read and write.
B. Relating to literature or the study of written works.
C. Relating to the act of reading books for pleasure.
D. Relating to the process of learning to read and write.
Review by comprehension:
B
在以下句子中,单词"sorrow"的正确含义是什么?
"The news of the earthquake brought great sorrow to the community."
"She felt a deep sorrow for the loss of her friend."
A. Happiness or joy.
B. A feeling of deep distress caused by loss or misfortune.
C. Anger or frustration.
D. Excitement or anticipation.
Review by comprehension:
B
在以下句子中,单词"innocent"的正确含义是什么?
"The defendant was found innocent of the charges."
"She had an innocent smile that made everyone feel at ease."
A. Lacking experience or sophistication.
B. Free from guilt or having done no wrong.
C. Showing a lack of interest or enthusiasm.
D. Causing or feeling guilt or remorse.
Review by comprehension:
A
在以下句子中,单词"version"的正确含义是什么?
"The artist released a new version of the song with a different arrangement."
"She gave her version of the events, which differed from the others."
A. A particular adaptation or variation of a product or concept.
B. The act of turning something inside out.
C. A detailed account of a story or event.
D. The original form or earliest known form of something.
Review by comprehension:
B
在以下句子中,单词"racial"的正确含义是什么?
"The community has made great strides in addressing racial disparities in education."
"The incident was classified as a hate crime due to its racial motivations."
A. Pertaining to the racing of animals or vehicles.
B. Relating to race or the varying physical characteristics of humans classified according to shared physical traits.
C. Involving the classification of items or data.
D. Concerned with the arrangement or layout of furniture or objects.
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