Units1-3小测试2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

第二学期1-3单元随堂测密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学校 姓名 班级 考场号 座位号_________ 科目：英语 年级： 八年级 （注意：本卷满分 120分，测试时间为100 分钟） 一．辨音题（5分） ( )1.A.sun B.thunder C.dust D.century ( )2.A.boot B.root C.doorbell D.fool ( )3.A.swing B.hillside C.basic D.rabbit ( )4.A.loyal B.tiny C.yard D.carefully ( )5.A.test B.fence C.stem D.zero 二. 单项选择（20分） ( )6. There is _____ rhino this zoo. Do that zoo have _____ ? A. a, it B. the, it C.a, one D. the, one ( )7. As we know, paper is made _____trees and books are made _____ paper. A. of; from B. from; of C. of; of D. from; from ( )8.They arrived _____ Shanghai_____ a cold morning. A.in;in B.in;on C.at;on D.at;in ( )9. --- _______ the weather like last Monday? --- It was sunny. A.How was B.What’s C.What was D.How is ( )10. These foreigners are practicing _______ Chinese. A.to speak B.speaking C.speak D.speaks ( )11.Neither Tim nor I _____interested in playing We Chat. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )12. The strong wind can ______ the leaves ______ easily. A. far; away B. carry; away C. bring; away D. fall; down ( )13.He was once ______ killed in a car accident several years ago. A. completely B. sadly C. exactly D. nearly ( )14. We are trying to do the work better with ______ people and ________ money. A. more; fewer B. fewer; fewer C. fewer; less D. less; less ( )15.I think it’s pleasant with snowballs on a snowy day. A. play B. to playing C. to play D. played ( )16.When he arrived at the airport, he found that ______ fans were waiting for him there. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of ( )17. Please stop ______ and go out for a walk. Remember ______ warm clothes. A. to study; wearing B.studying; to wear C.to study;to wear D.studying; wearing ( )18. ---I always hate being late for school. ---_______ . A.So am I. B.So do I. C.So I am. D.So I do ( )19. A number of visitors _______ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _______ increasing. A. are; is B.is; are C. are; are D.is; is ( )20. We should do something _______the animals in danger _______ being killed. A. to protect; from B.protect; from C.to protect; for D.protect; for ( )21. The bottle is full 　　　　milk. Who has filled it 　　　　 milk?  A. of; of B. with; of C. with; with D. of; with ( )22. We don’t have ______ rice. Would you like ______ noodles, please? A.any; any B. some; some C. some; any D. any; some ( )23. I like these photos and they can ______me ______ the life in the countryside. A. think; of B. remind; of C. let; down D.wake; up ( )24.Ma Li didn’t watch TV last night because there wasn’t _______ on it. A.anything interesting B. interesting something C.something interesting D. interesting anything ( )25. “There ______a meeting next Monday.” means “They _______ a meeting next Monday.” A. will be; will be B. will have; will have C.will be; will have D.will have; will be 三. 完形填空（10分） If you have never watched the sun rise up in the morning, then you really should do so. It is good for your spirit. You need to go out early when the 26 is still dark and full of stars. Then find a comfortable place to stand or sit in. The black sky slowly begins to 27 into a dark blue while the stars are getting to disappear. Then as the 28 of the sky begins to become lighter, and then red, pink and purple clouds slowly appear. Just as you enjoy the 29 , the sky changes again. It becomes orange, then yellow and you must be 30 as the sun slowly climbs over the sea level. At the same time, the sun makes the world bright 31 we can see everything. And the sun makes the birds 32 . Some sing with joy and others fly to the sky. When you watch 33 , the morning light wind kisses your face and makes the leaves dance and the trees wave. Take your time to watch the sun rise up. Keep it 34 in your heart forever. Be a sunrise as well. Send your light when you laugh and sing. 35 your light when you help others. Share your light with the world. Then you will live the happy life you expect. ( )26. A. street B. light C. house D. sky ( )27. A. put B. throw C. turn D. cut ( )28. A. size B. shape C. color D. smell ( )29. A. beauty B. meal C. party D. book ( )30. A. talented B. excited C. worried D. tired ( )31. A. so that B. in order to C. even if D. as soon as ( )32. A. get lost B. fly away C. wake up D. hang out ( )33. A. us B. her C. them D. him ( )34. A. waiting B. singing C. walking D. shining ( )35. A. Make B. Spread C. Keep D. Hide 四. 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A 根据文章，判断对(A)错(B) Gardening has a long history. It is one of the oldest pastimes(消遣) in the world. People have different preferences (偏好) for gardening. Some may enjoy having their own gardens and cutting flowers for their homes. Some may prefer to grow fruit and vegetables for food. Many people like keeping plants in their homes. With flowers or other plants in a room, it can be more beautiful. Today，indoor gardening is becoming more and more popular. Hundreds of plants are grown indoors. To keep the indoor plants healthy，you have to follow certain rules. Plants need to be carefully watered first. The sun and daylight help to keep the leaves green. Fresh air is also needed if the weather is good. ( )36.We know that some people may prefer to grow fruit and vegetables.. ( )37.People have the same preferences for gardening. ( )38.Light helps to keep the leaves green. ( )39.Today, indoor gardening is becoming more and more popular. ( )40.Fresh air is not needed if the weather is good. B Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich /wealthy and clever /wise. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have 10 hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us to think better. ( )41. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll ______ . A. have enough exercise B. be healthy C. think better D. have strong blood ( )42. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he ______. A. becomes rich B. can’t do well in his work C. goes to work in time D. has enough sleep ( )43. A person needs exercise because ______ . A. it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to do C. he is strong enough D. he does exercises ( )44. Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly. A. body B. blood C. children D. head ( )45. Which of the following isn’t true? A. Exercise does good to a person’s head. B. A student should have 10 hours’ sleep. C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early. D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise. C. 任务型阅读 In many countries, there are some storms in summer or autumn. A storm comes suddenly and it is often with thunder and lightning. So it’s usually dangerous during a storm. Sometimes it’s not safe even if (即使) you’re in the house. The lightning can go through electrical wires (电线), through water pipes (水管) and over phone lines. Sometimes it kills people by setting their houses on fire. If you stay outside, you will be also in danger. When you stand in an open place or under a big tree, the lightning may hit you. When you see a storm coming, go indoors. Don’t stay outside. In the house, you had better not use the phone, computer or anything else that uses electricity (电). 46~47题简略回答问题；48题完成句子；49题将文中划线句子译成汉语；50题判断正误 (“T” 表示正确，“F” 表示错误)。 46. What does a storm often come with? __________________________________ 47. Is it absolutely (绝对地) safe in the house when the storm comes? __________________________________ 48. The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ______________. 49. __________________________________ 50. When a storm comes, it may be not safe to use a phone. ( ) 五、根据汉语并用其适当的形式填空(15分) 51.The _____________(理由) that he is absent from work is that he is ill. 52.He had the _____________(勇气) to speak up. 53.At the _____________(开始) of the party, Linda sang a beautiful English song. 54.You can’t pull the door open. What about ____________ (推) it? 55.The weather here is much (更干燥的) than that in my city. 56.She is reading a book on ___________ (园艺). 57.It’s spring now. The ____________（发芽的）trees look very beautiful. 58.They go on a ____________（假期）every year. 59.____________(竹子) is the tallest grass in the world. 60.The movie_____(打动)many people's hearts. 61.It’s good to have a __________（健康的）eating habit. 62.The girl was very nervous. She held on to my arm _____________(紧紧地). 63.She _____________ (临时照顾) her little brother yesterday. 64.There are _____________(大量) of eggs in the market. 65.The little bird _____________(逃跑) from the cage yesterday. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(10分) 66.The teacher said to me ____________ (gentle), “Don’t be late for class next time.” 67.People are welcoming the ________（come）of spring. 68.Changchun and Shenyang are both (north) cities in China. 69.Why not consider _____________ (do) it in another way? Maybe you’ll succeed. 70. There are so many ____________(dirt) dishes. Let’s clean them together! 71.The table is____________ (cover) with a piece of cloth. 72.Some people even keep _____________ (mouse) as pets. 73.Look, a cuckoo is busy______________(lay) eggs in another bird’s nest. 74.. (good)of all,we can read interesting books here. 75._____________(catch) the first bus, Mr. Green got up early. 七、句型转换 （每空1分，共10分） 76. All living things can't live if there is no water. (改为同义句) All living things can't live    . 77. The girl is beautiful. (改为感叹句)     the girl is! 78. He often babysits his little sister on weekends.（用now改写句子） He his little sister now. 79. The boy is afraid of seeing snakes.（改为同义句） The boy is _________ ________seeing snakes. 80.The old man died two days ago.(对划线部分提问) ________ did the old man_____. 八、根据汉语意思完成句子(10分) 81.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。 Grandmother likes making clothes ________ ________ buying the in the shops. 82.我只是想确认一下这是我的座位。 I just want to ________ ________that this is y seat. 83.我们知道在自然界中有一个食物链。 We know there is a ________ ________ in nature. 84.不要砍伐树木。这对环境不好。 Don’t __________ ______trees. It’s bad for the environment. 85.你还想要买别的什么吗？ ________ __________ do you want to buy? 九、书面表达(10分) 动物是我们的朋友，现在越来越多的家庭都拥有宠物，比如狗、猫，甚至一些千奇百怪让人意想不到的宠物。请以”My Lovely Pet -- ” 为题目，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的宠物。 写作要点: 1. What is it? 2.What is it like? 3.Why do you like it? 4.How do you look after it? … My Lovely Pet -- _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 八年级月考试卷第5页（共6页） 八年级月考试卷第6页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$