2025届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考八省）02

■■■■ ■■a■ 2025届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考八省）02 h在各速日岩积≤线有伟》，0用国色过区苦表无教 英语·答题卡 第四都分好作（共两节，海分每分） 第一节（情分15分） 峡考 账条形药区 ✉ 0 0 0 23 23 23 123 1 接意率项 234 23 123 直哈查考员所贴的民两 4 234 2 叠公南使用金松笔填性： 球必用05 5 5 保色沈的莲学第项写，学体工颗 5 5 678 878 67 12345676 5 5 5 5 3请信酸的在置答题区内作害，植出容数风楚 67 67 67 12345678 鲨无数在解凭：试裤上作落无效。 L保特清，在不要斯叠.不要辉球，滚，不程便用涂 8 8 8 8 678 5接，桥力. 9 9 9 气正填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 1IAIBIICI &IAI●C1 U EAII叫ICI 16I411n11C 3【a1H1ic TIAJBJICI 日【s1I1IC 17I41H11C 制 3 IAJIBIICI IAIIBIIC] B1A1111C1 1塔1A1B1Ic Yours. IAJIRIICI ，1A1■IC1 14141I1IC1 191411B1IC 91a1HB11e1 101A111C1 B【41I1C1 201A11B11C Li Hu 2 IAHBIICHIDI X IAIISIICIIDI 1【A1IIHC1ID1 6【411I1CID1Ik1Ir11G 2注1AHC1i网 护1A11C1 对【AIIRIICHD1 (AI18IICIIDIIKI[F]1C] 第二节（满分5分 2s4计IC11D s1411aIC1叫 .141IC1D1 IAIIRIICIIDIIKIIF1IGI 41A川C1D时 IAIIBHICIIDI IA118I[CHIDI 8【A1B1 ICHDIIE1HF1101 Thuree dins hter,Jolst kok annon 2 IAIIBIICIIDI 30141I■IC1I叫 IAIIDIICIIDI IAIInIICIIDIIKIIF11G1 IAIIBIICHIDI 格1411Hc11D1 IAIIBIICHIDI 柱1AH1HC1iD可 P14111HC11D1 g【A11IC1ID DIAH■IIC1IDI 141I■1HC1ID1 84411IC1ID1 阳 441AI●1IC1iD 较1411目G11D可 a【4 l8IIC1iD 51ABIC1ID时 刻14111HC1 5【A1HIC1D 非选择题（请在各试题的客题区内作答） 郊三率分销音些用《北桥节，满分30分) 第二节（其0小愿。样小题15分，满分5分） 57 60 62 6 裤各图目书桥■线内作管，出是色彩长啦K城的答造： 峰作洛湿H作答<域内信香，超山国色根4以线的答家无骏1 神在各后过爷养名K域内作苦，植口世色飞边以城的许案E装： Soppiitg ut of itu car,Adumn ruhed to cheek she bind's nest 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 杯韩3得共4 掉庄各题日珍年短K线内作花，植然色松业定K线的等室七造 2025届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考八省）02 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the street. B．At Alan’s home. C．In the post office. 2．Who is the woman probably? A．The man’s boss. B．The man’s dentist. C．The man’s secretary. 3．What can we learn about Tom? A．He's smart for his age. B．He's difficult to get along with. C．He's unwilling to study. 4．What type of exercise does the woman usually do at the gym? A．Swimming. B．Lifting weights. C．Taking fitness classes. 5．Why are the windows on ships round according to the woman? A．They are for safety. B．They look more beautiful. C．They take up less space. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Uncle and nephew. C．Neighbors. 7．What will a cat do when it feels anxious? A．Hold its tail up. B．Stay close to the ground. C．Keep its eyes half-closed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the man’s advice for the woman’s trip? A．She should also check out Venice. B．She should only stay in Rome. C．She really should go to Pisa. 9．How much vacation time will the woman probably spend in Rome? A．Two days. B．Five days. C．Seven days. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．What is the advantage of the shuttle bus compared to the Greyhound bus? A．Lower cost. B．Easier booking process. C．More frequent departures. 11．How much will the woman pay? A．$15. B．$28. C．$35. 12．What will the woman do next? A．Catch a flight. B．Look for her credit card. C．Book a private hotel. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．How does the man feel about the topic of today’s lecture? A．Serious. B．Interesting. C．Pressing. 14．What is the most urgent pollution issue according to the man? A．Noise pollution. B．Plastic pollution. C．Air pollution. 15．What’s the woman’s suggestion on how to deal with plastic pollution? A．All countries take strong measures. B．More related lectures should be given. C．People gradually reduce the use of plastic. 16．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The seriousness of plastic pollution. B．The source of noise pollution. C．The causes of air pollution. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Who is the speaker probably talking to? A．High school students. B．Medical club members. C．Job applicants. 18．What does the speaker advise listeners to do to learn about different fields? A．Attend open days. B．Do voluntary work. C．Find a part-time job. 19．What does the speaker consider the hardest part of her job? A．Working nights. B．Doing hard training. C．Telling patients bad news. 20．What does the speaker think of her job? A．Rewarding. B．Relaxing. C．Tiring. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Humor -Writing Competitions Are you interested in using humor in life? And are you good at writing? Here are some humor-writing competitions for you to attend! Folly Short Story Competition The free competition runs from September 15 to November 30, with a first prize of $1,000 and a runner-up prize of $500．The winners’ stories will be published in Issue 3 of Folly and the winners will receive a copy of the publication. We’re looking for work that is fun yet well-written. Deadline: November 30 Funny Anthology Contest Please present funny, creative stories. You have no need to pay for attendance. Prizes are: $500 and a print copy of the book for first place, $200 and a print copy of the book for second place, and $100 and a print copy of the book for third, fourth and fifth places. All winning stories will receive a digital copy (电子版) of the book on publication. Deadline: December 18 7-Day Story Writing Challenge Come now for our next 7-Day Story Writing Challenge. The challenges are free and you can even get some advice on your story. Take part in one challenge or take part in all of them! Deadline: October 22 The Book of the Year Awards This international competition is open to all authors. Winners will receive a share of prizes of $6,000．Open to all English language print and e-books available for sale. You need to pay 49 dollars for attendance. Deadline: August 16 21．What is the deadline for the competition that gives you their suggestions on your works? A．December 18. B．November 30. C．October 22. D．August 16. 22．What will happen to the winners of Funny Anthology Contest? A．They’ll be better at writing humor stories. B．They’ll get their works published online. C．They’ll receive a free magazine about humor. D．They’ll win at least 200 dollars in prize money. 23．Which of the following asks money for attendance? A．Funny Anthology Contest. B．Folly Short Story Competition. C．7-Day Story Writing Challenge. D．The Book of the Year Awards. B I was gassing up my car at a station and noticed an elderly lady who looked confused as she read some hand-written directions. She approached me for help and showed me a brochure for a retirement community and directions someone had given her. Apparently, she didn’t have a smartphone. So I grabbed my smartphone and typed in her destination. I showed her step-by-step directions on an app, informing her that it was a direct route and that she would be there in no time. She thanked me sincerely and drove off. It was a week after my late mom’s birthday. My eyes teared up, thinking about what had happened. Helping this lady made me feel like I was helping my mom. I recognized how frightened and hopeless she probably felt in an unfamiliar place, facing the prospect of driving on the highway alone. I felt a deep sense of gratefulness that I could be helpful and ease her fears. I also felt aware that this brief interaction between strangers had deeper significance for me, making me reflect on the kind of man I desire to be. All I have learned over the years has brought me to these kinds of moments when what I claim to believe and value is tested in how I choose to handle a situation. Do I brush someone aside, prioritizing (优先考虑) my own needs? Or do I generously lend my time to help others? Our wisdom increases by choosing to become wise through life experiences, especially the hard ones. An act of kindness toward a stranger is a choice that emerges from earlier choices about who you want to be. Your choice to act in one way or another says everything about what you truly believe. There is a world of meaning and significance behind the simple act of “helping an old lady”. 24．What troubled the elderly lady? A．How to fill vehicle’s tank by herself. B．How to follow directions on the map. C．How to recognize the written address. D．How to get to a retirement community. 25．Why did the author cry? A．He recalled the memories of his mom. B．He failed to explain the route precisely. C．He regretted not to accompany the lady. D．He feared to drive alone on the highway. 26．Why did the incident matter to the author? A．It served as a chance to admire the old. B．It reminded him of what belief he held. C．It gave him a way to get rid of his fears. D．It pushed him to employ his time wisely. 27．Which might be a suitable title for the text? A．Help Strangers, Find Directions in Life. B．Valuable Lessons Learned on the Road. C．Helping Others Reveals Your Character. D．The Warmth From a Mother-like Lady. C “To get ahead in this world, don’t we need a little bit of perfectionism?” As someone who has researched perfectionism for over a decade, I’m asked this question a lot. And I used to think that was true. It’s hard to succeed nowadays. You’ve got to sacrifice yourself, keep pushing well beyond what’s comfortable, and live life on your tiptoes. That’s just the common things in a competitive society where there are only a few winners, I believed. Yet, research finds that perfectionism has no relationship with performance. Perfectionistic people struggle really hard, but they’re no more likely to be successful. One reason is that perfectionistic people work hard but unsustainably so. They often find themselves in the sapping zone and opposite returns on their efforts. Another is that many perfectionists are world champions at selfdoubt. When things get tough, when it looks like failure is heading their way, the anticipated shame and embarrassment are so fierce that perfectionistic people are unwilling to put forth any further effort that might allow others to discover their shortcomings. So, they simply give up to avoid fears of failure, which makes failure more likely. For perfectionists, dialing down goals and aiming for excellence instead doesn’t usually work. On the contrary, it’s important to learn to embrace the inevitability of setbacks, failures, and things not going quite as planned. It’s important to be able to sit comfortably with these humanizing experiences, to let them be, and not need to drive them out of existence. So we shouldn’t struggle to be perfect because perfectionism doesn’t lead to success. Instead, do recognize that learning to embrace imperfections and setbacks helps us to accept ourselves and keep moving forward. 28．What is the author’s initial belief about perfectionism? A．It has no relationship with performance. B．It leads to self-doubt and fear of failure. C．It is unsustainable and leads to burnout. D．It is necessary for success in tough society. 29．What does the underlined word “sapping” mean in paragraph 2? A．Falling. B．Reserving. C．Exciting. D．Refreshing 30．Why do many perfectionists give up when faced with challenges? A．They are not willing to work hard. B．They are afraid of shame from failure. C．They are unwilling to accept any failure. D．They are unable to dial down their goals. 31．What is the best title of the text? A．Why You Should Embrace “Good Enough” B．Why Kids Need“Intelligent Failure” C．What Is A Better Way To Seek Guidance D．What We Can benefit From Perfectionism D A new study predicts that climate change will cause thousands of new viruses to spread among many kinds of animals by 2070. The researchers say such spread will likely increase the risk of new diseases that pass from animals to humans. The scientists created a model to see how these species might migrate (迁徙) and share viruses in the next 50 years if the world warms by 2℃. Recent research has suggested that such a temperature rise is possible. The team said the model predicted that cross-species virus spread will happen more than 4,000 times among mammals. The researchers said not all viruses will spread to humans or lead to widespread pandemics like COVID-19. However, the study suggests that the high number of cross-species viruses will increase the risk of spread to humans. The study points to two major worldwide crises that could cause diseases to be passed from animals to humans — climate change and infectious disease spread. Past research has looked at how deforestation, the disappearance of species and the wildlife trade can lead to animal-human disease spread. But there has been less research on how climate change could influence this kind of disease spread, the researchers said. “We don’t talk about climate a lot in the context of zoonoses (人畜共患病),” said study co-writer Colin Carlson, a professor of biology. “Our study brings together the two most pressing global crises we have, ” Carlson added. Aaron Bernstein, a medical doctor, said the study confirms long-held suspicions about the effects planet warming can have on the creation of new infectious diseases. He noted that the study suggests such cases may already be happening with greater frequency and in places near where many people live. Study co-writer Gregory Albery said because climate-driven infectious diseases are likely already being created, the world should be doing more to learn about and prepare for it. “It’s not preventable, even in the best climate change cases,” he said. 32．How was the research carried out? A．By analyzing climate effects. B．By making a comparison. C．By making predictions. D．By creating a model. 33．What’s Bernstein’s attitude to the new study? A．Doubtful. B．Indifferent. C．Favorable. D．Critical. 34．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To prove climate change is serious. B．To show it’s urgent to make preparations. C．To confirm diseases break out frequently. D．To stress continuous learning is important. 35．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Climate change may increase the risk of zoonoses. B．Climate change has caused many deadly diseases. C．Climate change is unlikely to stop any time soon. D．Climate change will lead to global warming. 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons. 36 ● Encourage authenticity Getting rid of virtual masks and showing authentic aspects of your life are among the first steps to a healthier online presence. Revealing imperfections creates a real connection with your audience. So, the first tip is to show yourself as you are. ● Promote body positivity Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools. 37 . Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty. ● 38 Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance. ● Share valuable content If you want to have a positive social media presence, think twice before posting the image you just edited. 39 . But you shouldn’t depend on them. Share inspiration, motivation, and personal goals to foster a positive environment. 40 . A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. A．Avoid social comparisons B．Focus on inner feelings C．Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers D．That keeps you better connected with your audience E．Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you F．Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks G．On the whole, never underestimate the power of the things you post on social media 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the 1990s, I was helping my brother move from his teaching job in the middle of nowhere in Michigan. My brother 41 his pickup truck, while I followed in my old Ford 42 with his belongings. It was a Sunday. My car suddenly 43 on a rural highway. After about 20 minutes, my brother realized I wasn’t behind him and turned back. As we both knew little about 44 , a man from a nearby house helped check the engine and found it was a timing belt problem. Realizing the repair would be 45 and that no store was open on Sunday, the man offered to help. He suggested pushing the car to his driveway, as his next-door neighbor was a 46 . The neighbor then called his friend at a garage (汽修厂), who brought the necessary 47 30 miles out to the house. While waiting for the repair, we spent two hours with the man’s bored kid, 48 helping him build his tree-house. When we returned to the driveway, the car was 49 . But to our surprise, the man 50 when we tried to pay with the only $60 on us, saying he 51 us keeping his son occupied. Instead, he asked us to repay the 52 by helping someone in need when we had the means. The encounter with this 53 stranger taught me a valuable life lesson about helping others. His 54 during a time of need left a lasting impact on me. I try to 55 his request to pay it forward whenever I can. 41．A．crashed B．parked C．traded D．drove 42．A．loaded B．covered C．equipped D．combined 43．A．took off B．pulled over C．sped up D．broke down 44．A．cars B．villages C．stores D．roads 45．A．boring B．risky C．expensive D．tiring 46．A．pilot B．mechanic C．painter D．fireman 47．A．maps B．wires C．fuels D．parts 48．A．patiently B．casually C．anxiously D．curiously 49．A．decorated B．fixed C．serviced D．washed 50．A．bargained B．refused C．froze D．hesitated 51．A．admitted B．imagined C．appreciated D．suggested 52．A．investment B．trust C．loan D．favour 53．A．generous B．careful C．average D．sensible 54．A．courage B．character C．kindness D．wisdom 55．A．depend on B．live by C．judge from D．look into 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 22-year-old Belgian Lucas Deckers won the 19th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign College Students last month. The annual competition 56 (organize)by the Ministry of Education was moved online this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic(大流 行）.However, the changes did not affect foreign students' 57 (enthusiastic) for learning Chinese, with hundreds of thousands of students 58 (sign) up for this year's competition, according to the organizers. Since 59 (it) launch in 2002, the competition has been 60 (successful) held 19 times, attracting more than 1.4 million participants from over 150 countries 61 (demonstrate) their Chinese skills and knowledge about China's culture and history. Deckers said winning the competition was not only a great confidence boost, but also increased pressure 62 him to further improve his Chinese. Deckers, 63 also speaks Dutch, French and English, started learning Chinese when he enrolled for a Sinology degree at KU Leuven University in Belgium at age 18. He chose the major because of his long-held desire to see the world and travel to a faraway place like China. "That's what 64 (attract) me to study Chinese in 65 first place. But after I started, my passion for China grew really fast. I suddenly started to like everything about Chinese culture.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来函想了解“端午节”的历史渊源和活动情况。请你按下列要求用英语给他回封电子邮件。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to learn from your e-mail that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam lived in Florida with his wife, Georgia. They had a simple life in a beautiful neighborhood, and most of their neighbors were great. Unfortunately, there was one neighbor Adam just couldn’t befriend, no matter how hard he tried. The neighbor, John, was always involved in Adam and Georgia’s business. While John had always been annoying, the last few weeks were the worst as John found something new to focus his attention on. Adam had a large tree in his yard. As fall approached, the tree started to cause trouble. Leaves constantly fell from the tree, never-ending no matter how often Adam cleaned them up. The leaves got so bad at some point that some neighbors made their way over to John’s yard, which started a fight between the two homeowners. As fall continued, the leaves only grew worse, and both men spent time every day sweeping up messes. John quickly grew sick of it, and demanded Adam do something about his tree. He even threatened to cut down the tree himself several times. Adam was also tired of the tree. Under normal circumstances, he’d probably be willing to cut down the tree himself. But he’d noticed something in the tree that prevented him from cutting it down. On a bright Saturday morning, Adam returned home after his usual morning run. As he approached his house, he noticed John standing in his yard, glaring at the tree with an angry look. Despite the tension, Adam, who always tried to be friendly, gave John a cheerful wave. However, John’s reaction was far from warm. He shouted back, “If you don’t remove this tree soon, I’ll come over and cut it down myself!” Adam shook his head as he spoke to John. “I wouldn’t go near that if I were you. You never know what might be in the tree,” he warned before heading into his house. John, however, had no idea about what Adam was talking about. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Three days later, John took action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Stepping out of his car, Adam rushed to check the bird’s nest. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考八省）02 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the street. B．At Alan’s home. C．In the post office. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hi, Lia, that’s a pretty big package you have. Can I give you a hand? Where are you going? W: Thanks, Alan. I’m sending some clothes home to my sister, so I’m going to the post office. 2．Who is the woman probably? A．The man’s boss. B．The man’s dentist. C．The man’s secretary. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Olivia, please make ten copies for me and thirty copies for Bob. W: No problem, sir. I’ll do it as soon as I finish typing this file. By the way, I have to remind you that you have an appointment with the dentist this afternoon. 3．What can we learn about Tom? A．He's smart for his age. B．He's difficult to get along with. C．He's unwilling to study. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Well, is Tom doing well in school these days? M: Oh, well. Like boys at his age you know, I can't get him to do his homework without a struggle. 4．What type of exercise does the woman usually do at the gym? A．Swimming. B．Lifting weights. C．Taking fitness classes. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What do you think of your gym? I’m considering becoming a member. W: Well, I don’t know much about the fitness classes, but I spend most of my time in the weightlifting room. And swimming in the pool looks pretty good. I keep thinking I should try it! 5．Why are the windows on ships round according to the woman? A．They are for safety. B．They look more beautiful. C．They take up less space. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey, do you happen to know why the windows on ships are round? Is it because they look nice? Or maybe are they designed to be safe? W: Well, as far as I know, the round shape helps with a better distribution of pressure, so that the windows can stand up to the tough marine conditions. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Uncle and nephew. C．Neighbors. 7．What will a cat do when it feels anxious? A．Hold its tail up. B．Stay close to the ground. C．Keep its eyes half-closed. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Hey, Felix. I heard your cat crying in your yard last night. What was wrong with her? M: I’m sorry. Lily must have disturbed you. She felt scared because my uncle paid me a visit. I saw all her hair standing on end. W: Wow, you know a lot about the cat’s body language. Could you tell me more about it? M: Sure. If a cat’s tail is upright, or its eyes are half-closed, it means it is relaxed. And when the cat stays low to the ground trying to hide, it indicates that it’s feeling stressed. W: Interesting. Animals also have their own ways of expressing emotions. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the man’s advice for the woman’s trip? A．She should also check out Venice. B．She should only stay in Rome. C．She really should go to Pisa. 9．How much vacation time will the woman probably spend in Rome? A．Two days. B．Five days. C．Seven days. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】M: What will you do while you’re in Rome? W: I’d like to visit the Colosseum and the Trevi Fountain. M: Anything else? W: Well, also that tower that leans to the side. M: You mean the Leaning Tower of Pisa? W: Yes. M: Well, that isn’t in Rome. It’s in a town called Pisa. If you’re going to travel anywhere outside of Rome, I suggest Venice instead. You’d like it a lot because you can travel around in boats there. W: I’m only in the country for a week, though. Would I have time to get to Venice? M: I think you could spend two days in Venice and the rest in Rome. W: Great! I’ll do that. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．What is the advantage of the shuttle bus compared to the Greyhound bus? A．Lower cost. B．Easier booking process. C．More frequent departures. 11．How much will the woman pay? A．$15. B．$28. C．$35. 12．What will the woman do next? A．Catch a flight. B．Look for her credit card. C．Book a private hotel. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．B 【原文】M: Hello, David speaking. How may I help you? W: Hello, this is Helen. I’m flying to Toronto the day after tomorrow. Could you tell me how I can get to Milton from the airport? M: You can take a Greyhound bus or use the airport shuttle service. W: The Greyhound bus sounds good. How much does it cost per person? M: $15 one way, or $27.50 return. But there is only one bus a day. It leaves at 3:45 p. m. W: We are due to arrive at 11:30 a. m. That will keep us waiting for more than 4 hours! What about the shuttle bus? M: It will take you right to your hotel or private address. There is one every two hours. W: Great. Please reserve a one-way ticket for me. M: Okay. $35 per person. And since the Canadian International Air Show is currently going on, you can also enjoy a 20% discount. I need your flight number and credit card number. W: Hold on. I have forgotten the card number. Let me get my card from my study. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．How does the man feel about the topic of today’s lecture? A．Serious. B．Interesting. C．Pressing. 14．What is the most urgent pollution issue according to the man? A．Noise pollution. B．Plastic pollution. C．Air pollution. 15．What’s the woman’s suggestion on how to deal with plastic pollution? A．All countries take strong measures. B．More related lectures should be given. C．People gradually reduce the use of plastic. 16．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The seriousness of plastic pollution. B．The source of noise pollution. C．The causes of air pollution. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C 16．A 【原文】M: Hi. Have you attended today’s lecture? W: Yes, I was there. I saw you there, too. M: Yeah. The topic is quite serious, and the facts about air pollution quite take my breath away. I truly believe it has become the most pressing environmental issue. W: I agree with you. However, I think there is another pollution that should be dealt with immediately. M: What is it? W: The plastic pollution. I think it even makes other problems like noise pollution relatively small. M: Why do you say that? What impact can it have? W: As is mentioned in the lecture, it is one of the causes of air pollution. It can also cause ocean and land pollution. Besides, a huge number of animals are dying due to people’s misuse of plastic. M: Indeed. Plastic pollution is threatening the entire world. In your opinion, how can we get rid of this problem? W: We need to reduce or even stop the use of plastic. M: Do you think it’s possible? W: Yes. I think it’s possible. There are lots of countries in the world that have proved it. We need to make people aware of this. If they know the seriousness of the current condition, they will take steps. M: Yeah. You’re right. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Who is the speaker probably talking to? A．High school students. B．Medical club members. C．Job applicants. 18．What does the speaker advise listeners to do to learn about different fields? A．Attend open days. B．Do voluntary work. C．Find a part-time job. 19．What does the speaker consider the hardest part of her job? A．Working nights. B．Doing hard training. C．Telling patients bad news. 20．What does the speaker think of her job? A．Rewarding. B．Relaxing. C．Tiring. 【答案】17．A 18．A 19．C 20．A 【原文】    Hello, it’s great to be back here at high school. I’m very happy to speak to you all about having a career in medicine. So, should you go into medicine? In fact, choosing a career is so important — it’s worth going along to open days. These are put on by various institutions and universities for you to get an insight into the various fields you could go into. Well, you need to be prepared for the ups and downs when you start the career in medicine. You’ll experience burnout — working nights is standard for junior doctors. What’s tougher than anything else, especially after spending time with a patient, is breaking the news. It never gets easier. You know, medicine isn’t a field that sits still. There’s no end of openings for further training, and it’s something that doctors are very much encouraged to do as part of their working life. Anyway, in the short time I’ve been working, I’ve found my job very worthwhile, and I certainly have no regrets. There is nothing better than the satisfaction of seeing a very ill patient recover. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Humor -Writing Competitions Are you interested in using humor in life? And are you good at writing? Here are some humor-writing competitions for you to attend! Folly Short Story Competition The free competition runs from September 15 to November 30, with a first prize of $1,000 and a runner-up prize of $500．The winners’ stories will be published in Issue 3 of Folly and the winners will receive a copy of the publication. We’re looking for work that is fun yet well-written. Deadline: November 30 Funny Anthology Contest Please present funny, creative stories. You have no need to pay for attendance. Prizes are: $500 and a print copy of the book for first place, $200 and a print copy of the book for second place, and $100 and a print copy of the book for third, fourth and fifth places. All winning stories will receive a digital copy (电子版) of the book on publication. Deadline: December 18 7-Day Story Writing Challenge Come now for our next 7-Day Story Writing Challenge. The challenges are free and you can even get some advice on your story. Take part in one challenge or take part in all of them! Deadline: October 22 The Book of the Year Awards This international competition is open to all authors. Winners will receive a share of prizes of $6,000．Open to all English language print and e-books available for sale. You need to pay 49 dollars for attendance. Deadline: August 16 21．What is the deadline for the competition that gives you their suggestions on your works? A．December 18. B．November 30. C．October 22. D．August 16. 22．What will happen to the winners of Funny Anthology Contest? A．They’ll be better at writing humor stories. B．They’ll get their works published online. C．They’ll receive a free magazine about humor. D．They’ll win at least 200 dollars in prize money. 23．Which of the following asks money for attendance? A．Funny Anthology Contest. B．Folly Short Story Competition. C．7-Day Story Writing Challenge. D．The Book of the Year Awards. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四个不同的幽默写作比赛，包括比赛的名称、要求、奖金、截止日期等详细信息。 21． 细节理解题。根据7-Day Story Writing Challenge下的“The challenges are free and you can even get some advice on your story. (挑战是免费的，你甚至可以得到一些关于你的故事的建议。)”以及“Deadline: October 22 (截止日期：10月22日)”可知，7天故事写作挑战是免费的，甚至可以得到一些写作建议，其截止日期是10月22日。故选C项。 22．细节理解题。根据Funny Anthology Contest下的“Prizes are: $500 and a print copy of the book for first place, $200 and a print copy of the book for second place, and $100 and a print copy of the book for third, fourth and fifth places. All winning stories will receive a digital copy (电子版) of the book on publication. (奖品是：第一名500美元和一本书的印刷本，第二名200美元和一份书的印刷版，第三、第四和第五名100美元和一册书的印刷品。所有获奖故事都将在出版时收到这本书的电子版。)”可知，所有获奖故事在出版时获得该书的电子版，也就是说他们的作品将在网上发表。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据The Book of the Year Awards下的“You need to pay 49 dollars for attendance. (你需要付49美元的入场费。)”可知，参加The Book of the Year Awards需要支付49美元的参赛费用。故选D项。 B I was gassing up my car at a station and noticed an elderly lady who looked confused as she read some hand-written directions. She approached me for help and showed me a brochure for a retirement community and directions someone had given her. Apparently, she didn’t have a smartphone. So I grabbed my smartphone and typed in her destination. I showed her step-by-step directions on an app, informing her that it was a direct route and that she would be there in no time. She thanked me sincerely and drove off. It was a week after my late mom’s birthday. My eyes teared up, thinking about what had happened. Helping this lady made me feel like I was helping my mom. I recognized how frightened and hopeless she probably felt in an unfamiliar place, facing the prospect of driving on the highway alone. I felt a deep sense of gratefulness that I could be helpful and ease her fears. I also felt aware that this brief interaction between strangers had deeper significance for me, making me reflect on the kind of man I desire to be. All I have learned over the years has brought me to these kinds of moments when what I claim to believe and value is tested in how I choose to handle a situation. Do I brush someone aside, prioritizing (优先考虑) my own needs? Or do I generously lend my time to help others? Our wisdom increases by choosing to become wise through life experiences, especially the hard ones. An act of kindness toward a stranger is a choice that emerges from earlier choices about who you want to be. Your choice to act in one way or another says everything about what you truly believe. There is a world of meaning and significance behind the simple act of “helping an old lady”. 24．What troubled the elderly lady? A．How to fill vehicle’s tank by herself. B．How to follow directions on the map. C．How to recognize the written address. D．How to get to a retirement community. 25．Why did the author cry? A．He recalled the memories of his mom. B．He failed to explain the route precisely. C．He regretted not to accompany the lady. D．He feared to drive alone on the highway. 26．Why did the incident matter to the author? A．It served as a chance to admire the old. B．It reminded him of what belief he held. C．It gave him a way to get rid of his fears. D．It pushed him to employ his time wisely. 27．Which might be a suitable title for the text? A．Help Strangers, Find Directions in Life. B．Valuable Lessons Learned on the Road. C．Helping Others Reveals Your Character. D．The Warmth From a Mother-like Lady. 【答案】24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在加油站帮助一位不会使用智能手机的老年女士查找去养老院路线的故事，以及这次经历对作者的深刻意义，让他反思了自己想要成为什么样的人，并强调了善良行为背后所蕴含的深意和价值。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段提到“I was gassing up my car at a station and noticed an elderly lady who looked confused as she read some hand-written directions. She approached me for help and showed me a brochure for a retirement community and directions someone had given her.(我在一个加油站给我的车加油时，注意到一位老年女士在读一些手写的路线时看起来很困惑。她向我寻求帮助，并给我看了一张养老社区的宣传册和某人给她的路线。)”可知，困扰老年女士的是如何到达养老院。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“It was a week after my late mom’s birthday. My eyes teared up, thinking about what had happened.(那是我已故母亲生日后的一周。想到发生的事，我热泪盈眶。)”可知，作者哭了是因为他想起了妈妈的回忆。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I felt a deep sense of gratefulness that I could be helpful and ease her fears. I also felt aware that this brief interaction between strangers had deeper significance for me, making me reflect on the kind of man I desire to be.(我深感欣慰，因为我能帮上忙，缓解她的恐惧。同时，我也意识到，这短暂陌生人之间的交集对我来说有着更深的意义，它让我反思自己想要成为什么样的人。)”和第五段“All I have learned over the years has brought me to these kinds of moments when what I claim to believe and value is tested in how I choose to handle a situation.(这些年来我所学到的一切都让我陷入了这样的时刻：我所声称的信仰和价值观，在我选择如何处理一种情况时受到了考验。)”可知，这件事对作者很重要，是因为它让作者想起了他所持有的信念，即他所声称的信仰和价值观。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“An act of kindness toward a stranger is a choice that emerges from earlier choices about who you want to be. Your choice to act in one way or another says everything about what you truly believe. There is a world of meaning and significance behind the simple act of ‘helping an old lady’.(对陌生人的一次善举，源于你之前关于自己想成为什么样的人的选择。你选择以这种方式或那种方式行事，就说明了你真正相信什么。‘帮助一位老太太’这一简单行为背后蕴含着深远的意义和价值。)”可知，本文主要讲述了作者帮助老年女士这一事件及其意义，强调了善良行为背后所蕴含的深意和价值，帮助他人可以揭示你的性格，所以C项“Helping Others Reveals Your Character(帮助他人揭示你的性格)”适合作为本文标题。故选C。 C “To get ahead in this world, don’t we need a little bit of perfectionism?” As someone who has researched perfectionism for over a decade, I’m asked this question a lot. And I used to think that was true. It’s hard to succeed nowadays. You’ve got to sacrifice yourself, keep pushing well beyond what’s comfortable, and live life on your tiptoes. That’s just the common things in a competitive society where there are only a few winners, I believed. Yet, research finds that perfectionism has no relationship with performance. Perfectionistic people struggle really hard, but they’re no more likely to be successful. One reason is that perfectionistic people work hard but unsustainably so. They often find themselves in the sapping zone and opposite returns on their efforts. Another is that many perfectionists are world champions at selfdoubt. When things get tough, when it looks like failure is heading their way, the anticipated shame and embarrassment are so fierce that perfectionistic people are unwilling to put forth any further effort that might allow others to discover their shortcomings. So, they simply give up to avoid fears of failure, which makes failure more likely. For perfectionists, dialing down goals and aiming for excellence instead doesn’t usually work. On the contrary, it’s important to learn to embrace the inevitability of setbacks, failures, and things not going quite as planned. It’s important to be able to sit comfortably with these humanizing experiences, to let them be, and not need to drive them out of existence. So we shouldn’t struggle to be perfect because perfectionism doesn’t lead to success. Instead, do recognize that learning to embrace imperfections and setbacks helps us to accept ourselves and keep moving forward. 28．What is the author’s initial belief about perfectionism? A．It has no relationship with performance. B．It leads to self-doubt and fear of failure. C．It is unsustainable and leads to burnout. D．It is necessary for success in tough society. 29．What does the underlined word “sapping” mean in paragraph 2? A．Falling. B．Reserving. C．Exciting. D．Refreshing 30．Why do many perfectionists give up when faced with challenges? A．They are not willing to work hard. B．They are afraid of shame from failure. C．They are unwilling to accept any failure. D．They are unable to dial down their goals. 31．What is the best title of the text? A．Why You Should Embrace “Good Enough” B．Why Kids Need“Intelligent Failure” C．What Is A Better Way To Seek Guidance D．What We Can benefit From Perfectionism 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了我们不应该为追求完美而奋斗，因为完美主义不会带来成功。相反，要认识到，学会接受不完美和挫折有助于我们接受自己并继续前进。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第一段““To get ahead in this world, don’t we need a little bit of perfectionism?” As someone who has researched perfectionism for over a decade, I’m asked this question a lot. And I used to think that was true. (“为了在这个世界上取得成功，我们不需要一点完美主义吗？”作为一个研究完美主义十多年的人，我经常被问到这个问题。我曾经认为这是真的。)”可知，作者认为要出人头地，我们需要一点完美主义，因此作者最初认为完美主义是在社会上取得成功的必要条件。故选D项。 29．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Perfectionistic people struggle really hard, but they’re no more likely to be successful. One reason is that perfectionistic people work hard but unsustainably so. (完美主义者非常努力，但他们不太可能成功。一个原因是完美主义者工作努力，但不会持续。)”可知，完美主义者工作努力但不会持续。再根据第二段中划线词所在的后文“opposite returns on their efforts (他们的努力得到了相反的回报)”可知，完美主义者工作努力却得到了相反的回报，也就是这种状态是不好的，与他们的努力相反。故划线词意思是“令人疲惫的、消耗精力的”，其含义与选项A. Falling (下降的)意思相近。故选A项。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Another is that many perfectionists are world champions at selfdoubt. When things get tough, when it looks like failure is heading their way, the anticipated shame and embarrassment are so fierce that perfectionistic people are unwilling to put forth any further effort that might allow others to discover their shortcomings. (另一个原因是，许多完美主义者是自我怀疑的世界冠军。当事情变得艰难，当失败似乎正在走向他们时，预期的羞耻和尴尬是如此激烈，以至于完美主义者不愿意做出任何可能让别人发现他们缺点的进一步努力。)”可知，许多完美主义者在面对挑战时会放弃，因为他们害怕失败带来的羞耻感。故选B项。 31．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Yet, research finds that perfectionism has no relationship with performance. (然而，研究发现完美主义与最后取得的成绩无关。)”以及最后一段“So we shouldn’t struggle to be perfect because perfectionism doesn’t lead to success. Instead, do recognize that learning to embrace imperfections and setbacks helps us to accept ourselves and keep moving forward. (所以我们不应该努力追求完美，因为完美主义不会带来成功。相反，要认识到，学会接受不完美和挫折有助于我们接受自己并继续前进。)”可知，文章主要讲述了新的研究表明，完美主义并不一定能带来成功，反而可能会让人筋疲力尽，害怕失败。相反，我们应该学会接受不完美和挫折，这样才能接受自己。因此A项“为什么你应该拥抱“足够好””为最佳标题。故选A项。 D A new study predicts that climate change will cause thousands of new viruses to spread among many kinds of animals by 2070. The researchers say such spread will likely increase the risk of new diseases that pass from animals to humans. The scientists created a model to see how these species might migrate (迁徙) and share viruses in the next 50 years if the world warms by 2℃. Recent research has suggested that such a temperature rise is possible. The team said the model predicted that cross-species virus spread will happen more than 4,000 times among mammals. The researchers said not all viruses will spread to humans or lead to widespread pandemics like COVID-19. However, the study suggests that the high number of cross-species viruses will increase the risk of spread to humans. The study points to two major worldwide crises that could cause diseases to be passed from animals to humans — climate change and infectious disease spread. Past research has looked at how deforestation, the disappearance of species and the wildlife trade can lead to animal-human disease spread. But there has been less research on how climate change could influence this kind of disease spread, the researchers said. “We don’t talk about climate a lot in the context of zoonoses (人畜共患病),” said study co-writer Colin Carlson, a professor of biology. “Our study brings together the two most pressing global crises we have, ” Carlson added. Aaron Bernstein, a medical doctor, said the study confirms long-held suspicions about the effects planet warming can have on the creation of new infectious diseases. He noted that the study suggests such cases may already be happening with greater frequency and in places near where many people live. Study co-writer Gregory Albery said because climate-driven infectious diseases are likely already being created, the world should be doing more to learn about and prepare for it. “It’s not preventable, even in the best climate change cases,” he said. 32．How was the research carried out? A．By analyzing climate effects. B．By making a comparison. C．By making predictions. D．By creating a model. 33．What’s Bernstein’s attitude to the new study? A．Doubtful. B．Indifferent. C．Favorable. D．Critical. 34．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To prove climate change is serious. B．To show it’s urgent to make preparations. C．To confirm diseases break out frequently. D．To stress continuous learning is important. 35．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Climate change may increase the risk of zoonoses. B．Climate change has caused many deadly diseases. C．Climate change is unlikely to stop any time soon. D．Climate change will lead to global warming. 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了最新研究表明气候变化会增加人畜共患病的风险，解释了研究开展的经过以及发现。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“The scientists created a model to see how these species might migrate (迁徙) and share viruses in the next 50 years if the world warms by 2℃.(科学家们创建了一个模型，看看如果全球变暖2℃，这些物种在未来50年内如何迁移和共享病毒)”可知，这项研究通过创建模型进行。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Aaron Bernstein, a medical doctor, said the study confirms long-held suspicions about the effects planet warming can have on the creation of new infectious diseases. He noted that the study suggests such cases may already be happening with greater frequency and in places near where many people live.(医学博士亚伦·伯恩斯坦表示，这项研究证实了人们长期以来对地球变暖可能对新传染病产生影响的怀疑。他指出，这项研究表明，这类病例可能已经在更频繁地发生，而且发生在许多人居住的地方附近)”可知，伯恩斯坦对这项新研究的态度是支持。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Study co-writer Gregory Albery said because climate-driven infectious diseases are likely already being created, the world should be doing more to learn about and prepare for it. “It’s not preventable, even in the best climate change cases,” he said.(该研究的合著者格雷戈里·阿尔贝里说，由于气候驱动的传染病可能已经产生，世界应该做更多的工作来了解它并为此做好准备。“即使在气候变化最好的情况下，这也是不可预防的，”他说)”可知，最后一段的目的是表明做准备的紧急。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new study predicts that climate change will cause thousands of new viruses to spread among many kinds of animals by 2070. The researchers say such spread will likely increase the risk of new diseases that pass from animals to humans.(一项新的研究预测，到2070年，气候变化将导致数千种新病毒在多种动物中传播。研究人员表示，这种传播可能会增加从动物传染给人类的新疾病的风险)”结合文章主要说明了最新研究表明气候变化会增加人畜共患病的风险，解释了研究开展的经过以及发现。可知，A选项“气候变化可能会增加人畜共患病的风险”最符合文章标题。故选A。 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons. 36 ● Encourage authenticity Getting rid of virtual masks and showing authentic aspects of your life are among the first steps to a healthier online presence. Revealing imperfections creates a real connection with your audience. So, the first tip is to show yourself as you are. ● Promote body positivity Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools. 37 . Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty. ● 38 Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance. ● Share valuable content If you want to have a positive social media presence, think twice before posting the image you just edited. 39 . But you shouldn’t depend on them. Share inspiration, motivation, and personal goals to foster a positive environment. 40 . A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. A．Avoid social comparisons B．Focus on inner feelings C．Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers D．That keeps you better connected with your audience E．Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you F．Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks G．On the whole, never underestimate the power of the things you post on social media 【答案】36．F 37．E 38．A 39．C 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在社交网络编辑和分享图片的一些建议。 36．根据上文“In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons.(在一个屏幕经常模糊现实和表现之间界限的世界里，照顾好你的情绪健康是避免破坏性想法和不必要比较的关键。)”并结合下文各段给出的关于编辑图片的建议可知，空格处的句子应该是一个引领句，引出下文的建议，所以F项“Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks(在为你的社交网络编辑图片时，这里有一些建议)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选F项。 37．根据上文的句子“Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools.(记住，如果能让你感觉更自信，可以稍微编辑一下你的照片或视频。避免使用人工智能工具大幅改变你的外表。)”可知，作者建议不要大幅编辑自己的照片，下文应该接着说这样做的好处，所以E项“Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you(诚实的展示有助于给你一个更积极的身体形象)”填入空格处，符合语境。且E项与下文的句子“Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty.(因此，尽量突出你的自然美。)”是顺接关系。故选E项。 38．空格处是该部分的主题句。根据下文的内容“Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance.(在编辑图像时，不要陷入将自己与不切实际的标准进行比较的陷阱。把自己和别人比较会对你的自信和情绪健康产生负面影响。重视你的个人成就，庆祝你的真实，而不是通过外表寻求认可。)”可知，此处作者主要是建议不要把自己和别人比较，不要通过外表寻求认可。所以，A项“Avoid social comparisons(避免社会比较)”填入空格处，可以作为该部分的主题句，符合语境。故选A项。 39．根据空格后的句子“But you shouldn’t depend on them.(但是你不应该依赖它们。)”可推知，空格处应该提到不应该依赖的东西是什么，并且这些东西应该是有用的，所以C项“Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers(请记住，人工智能工具可以是很好的帮手)”填入空格处，符合语境。下文的them代指C项中的AI tools。故选C项。 40．根据空格后的例子“A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.(《应用心理学》上的一项研究表明，在互联网上接触负面新闻和图片的人患抑郁症、焦虑症和创伤后应激障碍的风险更高。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是强调社交媒体的影响力之大。所以G项“On the whole, never underestimate the power of the things you post on social media(总的来说，永远不要低估你在社交媒体上发布的东西的力量)”填入空格处，符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the 1990s, I was helping my brother move from his teaching job in the middle of nowhere in Michigan. My brother 41 his pickup truck, while I followed in my old Ford 42 with his belongings. It was a Sunday. My car suddenly 43 on a rural highway. After about 20 minutes, my brother realized I wasn’t behind him and turned back. As we both knew little about 44 , a man from a nearby house helped check the engine and found it was a timing belt problem. Realizing the repair would be 45 and that no store was open on Sunday, the man offered to help. He suggested pushing the car to his driveway, as his next-door neighbor was a 46 . The neighbor then called his friend at a garage (汽修厂), who brought the necessary 47 30 miles out to the house. While waiting for the repair, we spent two hours with the man’s bored kid, 48 helping him build his tree-house. When we returned to the driveway, the car was 49 . But to our surprise, the man 50 when we tried to pay with the only $60 on us, saying he 51 us keeping his son occupied. Instead, he asked us to repay the 52 by helping someone in need when we had the means. The encounter with this 53 stranger taught me a valuable life lesson about helping others. His 54 during a time of need left a lasting impact on me. I try to 55 his request to pay it forward whenever I can. 41．A．crashed B．parked C．traded D．drove 42．A．loaded B．covered C．equipped D．combined 43．A．took off B．pulled over C．sped up D．broke down 44．A．cars B．villages C．stores D．roads 45．A．boring B．risky C．expensive D．tiring 46．A．pilot B．mechanic C．painter D．fireman 47．A．maps B．wires C．fuels D．parts 48．A．patiently B．casually C．anxiously D．curiously 49．A．decorated B．fixed C．serviced D．washed 50．A．bargained B．refused C．froze D．hesitated 51．A．admitted B．imagined C．appreciated D．suggested 52．A．investment B．trust C．loan D．favour 53．A．generous B．careful C．average D．sensible 54．A．courage B．character C．kindness D．wisdom 55．A．depend on B．live by C．judge from D．look into 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．B 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了在汽车抛锚时，一位好心的陌生人帮助修理车辆，并给予“帮助别人”的人生课程。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥开着他的小卡车，我开着我的旧福特车跟在后面，车上装满了他的东西。A. crashed碰撞；B. parked停车；C. traded交易； D. drove驾驶。根据下文“his pickup truck, while I followed in my old Ford  ________  with his belongings.”可知，哥哥开着他的小卡车。故选D项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥开着他的小卡车，我开着我的旧福特车跟在后面，车上装满了他的东西。A. loaded装载；B. covered覆盖；C. equipped配备；D. combined结合。根据上文“I was helping my brother move from his teaching job in the middle of nowhere in Michigan”以及下文“his belongings”可知，车上装满了哥哥的东西。故选A项。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的车在乡间公路上突然抛锚了。A. took off起飞；B. pulled over靠边停车；C. sped up加速；D. broke down（机器或车辆）发生故障。根据下文“found it was a timing belt problem”可知，作者的车在乡间公路上突然抛锚了。故选D项。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于我们俩对汽车都不太了解，附近一户人家的人帮忙检查了一下发动机，发现是正时皮带出了问题。A. cars汽车；B. villages村庄；C. stores商店；D. roads道路。根据上文“a man from a nearby house helped check the engine and found it was a timing belt problem.”可知，作者和哥哥对汽车不了解，所以其他人帮助检查发动机，发现了问题。故选A项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：意识到修理会很贵，而且周日没有商店营业，这名男子主动提出帮忙。A. boring令人无聊的；B. risky冒险的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. tiring令人困倦的。根据下文“the man offered to help”以及语境可知，此处表示男子意识到修理会很贵，所以他主动帮忙。故选C项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他建议把车推到他的车道上，因为他的隔壁邻居是个机械师。A. pilot飞行员；B. mechanic机械师；C. painter画家；D. fireman消防员。根据下文“The neighbor then called his friend at a garage (汽修厂), who brought the necessary  ________  30 miles out to the house.”可知，隔壁邻居是个机械师。故选B项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，邻居打电话给他在汽车修理厂的朋友，他把必要的零件搬到了30英里外的家里。A. maps地图；B. wires电线；C. fuels燃料；D. parts零件。根据上文“found it was a timing belt problem”可知，正时皮带出了问题，修车需要零件。故选D项。 48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在等待修理的时候，我们花了两个小时陪着这个人的无聊的孩子，耐心地帮他盖树屋。A. patiently耐心地；B. casually随便地；C. anxiously焦急地；D. curiously好奇地。根据上文“we spent two hours with the man’s bored kid”可知，作者和哥哥耐心地帮孩子盖树屋。故选A项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们回到车道上时，车已经修好了。A. decorated装饰；B. fixed修理；C. serviced服务；D. washed洗。根据上文“the repair”可知，车已经修好了。故选B项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但令我们惊讶的是，当我们试图用身上仅有的60美元付款时，那名男子拒绝了，说他很感激我们让他儿子有事可做。A. bargained讨价还价；B. refused拒绝；C. froze冻结；D. hesitated犹豫。根据下文“Instead, he asked us to repay the  ________  by helping someone in need when we had the means.”可知，男子拒绝收钱。故选B项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但令我们惊讶的是，当我们试图用身上仅有的60美元付款时，那名男子拒绝了，说他很感激我们让他儿子有事可做。A. admitted承认；B. imagined想象；C. appreciated感激；D. suggested建议。根据上文“But to our surprise, the man  ________  when we tried to pay with the only $60 on us”可知，男子拒绝收钱，由此推知，他很感激作者和哥哥让的他儿子有事可做。故选C项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，他要求我们在有能力的时候帮助有需要的人来回报他的好意。A. investment投资；B. trust信任；C. loan贷款；D. favour恩惠。根据上文“But to our surprise, the man  ________  when we tried to pay with the only $60 on us”以及下文“by helping someone in need when we had the means.”可知，男子让作者有能力的时候帮助有需要的人来回报他的好意。故选D项。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与这位慷慨的陌生人的相遇教会了我一个宝贵的人生课程，那就是帮助别人。A. generous慷慨的；B. careful小心的；C.  average平均的；D. sensible明智的。根据上文“Realizing the repair would be ________ and that no store was open on Sunday, the man offered to help.”可知，男子免费帮助了作者，所以男子是慷慨的。故选A项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我需要的时候，他的善意给我留下了持久的影响。A. courage勇气；B. character性格；C. kindness善意；D. wisdom智慧。根据上文“Instead, he asked us to repay the  ________  by helping someone in need when we had the means.”可知，他的善意给作者留下了持久的影响。故选C项。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我信奉他的请求，尽可能地把爱传递下去。A. depend on依赖；B. live by以……为生，信奉；C. judge from根据……判断；D. look into调查。根据下文“pay it forward whenever I can.”可知，作者信奉他的请求，尽可能地把爱传递下去。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 22-year-old Belgian Lucas Deckers won the 19th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign College Students last month. The annual competition 56 (organize)by the Ministry of Education was moved online this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic(大流 行）.However, the changes did not affect foreign students' 57 (enthusiastic) for learning Chinese, with hundreds of thousands of students 58 (sign) up for this year's competition, according to the organizers. Since 59 (it) launch in 2002, the competition has been 60 (successful) held 19 times, attracting more than 1.4 million participants from over 150 countries 61 (demonstrate) their Chinese skills and knowledge about China's culture and history. Deckers said winning the competition was not only a great confidence boost, but also increased pressure 62 him to further improve his Chinese. Deckers, 63 also speaks Dutch, French and English, started learning Chinese when he enrolled for a Sinology degree at KU Leuven University in Belgium at age 18. He chose the major because of his long-held desire to see the world and travel to a faraway place like China. "That's what 64 (attract) me to study Chinese in 65 first place. But after I started, my passion for China grew really fast. I suddenly started to like everything about Chinese culture.” 【答案】 56．organized 57．enthusiasm 58．signing 59．its 60．successfully 61．to demonstrate 62．on 63．who 64．attracted 65．the 【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了22岁的比利时选手卢卡斯·德克斯（Lucas Deckers）上个月在第19届“汉语桥”外国大学生中文能力竞赛中获胜。自2002年启动以来，该比赛已成功举办19次，吸引了来自150多个国家的140多万名参赛者，展示他们的汉语技能和对中国文化和历史的了解。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：由于COVID-19的大流行，今年由教育部组织的年度比赛在网上进行。此处competition与organize之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填organized。 57．考查名词。句意：然而，据主办方介绍，这些变化并没有影响外国学生学习汉语的热情，今年的比赛有数十万学生报名参加。空前“学生的”( students’)提示此空应为名词形式。故填 enthusiasm。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，据主办方介绍，这些变化并没有影响外国学生学习汉语的热情，今年的比赛有数十万学生报名参加。此空处于with复合结构中，动词使用非谓语形式，同时“学生”与“报名”( sign up)又是主动关系，所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填signing。 59．考查代词。句意：自2002年启动以来，该比赛已成功举办19次，吸引了来自150多个国家的140多万名参赛者，展示他们的汉语技能和对中国文化和历史的了解。空后的“启动”( (launch)为名词，提示此处应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 60．考查副词。句意：自2002年启动以来，该比赛已成功举办19次，吸引了来自150多个国家的140多万名参赛者，展示他们的汉语技能和对中国文化和历史的了解。此处用副词修饰的是空后的动词“举办” (held)。故填successfully。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：自2002年启动以来，该比赛已成功举办19次，吸引了来自150多个国家的140多万名参赛者，展示他们的汉语技能和对中国文化和历史的了解。用不定式作目的状语。故填to demonstrate。 62．考查介词。句意：德克斯说，赢得比赛不仅极大地增强了他的自信心，也给他进一步提高中文水平带来了压力。空前“压力"( pressure)应与介词on指配，表示“对……的压力”。故使用on。 63．考查定语从句关系代词。句意：德克斯还会说荷兰语、法语和英语，他18岁进入比利时鲁汶大学攻读汉学学位时就开始学习中文。此处为定语从句，修饰前面的Deckers，且非限制性定语从句缺少主语，所以使用关系代词who。故填who。 64．考查动词时态。句意：这就是吸引我来这里学习中文的原因。此句中的“一开始”( in the first place表明此处谈论的过去的动作，所以用一般过去时。故填 attracted。 65．考查冠词。句意：这就是吸引我来这里学习中文的原因。in the first place表示“一开始”，固定词组。故填the。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来函想了解“端午节”的历史渊源和活动情况。请你按下列要求用英语给他回封电子邮件。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to learn from your e-mail that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I’m glad to learn from your e-mail that you are expecting information about our Dragon Boat Festival. Back in the Warring States Period, a famous poet named Qu Yuan, who hated the then corrupt government, committed suicide in the Mi Luo River on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In his honor, people threw sticky rice dumplings into water and raced in boats to save him. So the tradition handed down became the celebrating activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. I would appreciate it if you had a chance to join our celebration one day. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jack回信说明“端午节”的历史渊源和活动情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：famous→renowned 讨厌/憎恨：hate→resent 扔/投掷：throw→cast 传承：hand down→pass down 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：So the tradition handed down became the celebrating activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. 拓展句：So the tradition that is handed down became the celebrating activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Back in the Warring States Period, a famous poet named Qu Yuan, who hated the then corrupt government, committed suicide in the Mi Luo River on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you had a chance to join our celebration one day.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam lived in Florida with his wife, Georgia. They had a simple life in a beautiful neighborhood, and most of their neighbors were great. Unfortunately, there was one neighbor Adam just couldn’t befriend, no matter how hard he tried. The neighbor, John, was always involved in Adam and Georgia’s business. While John had always been annoying, the last few weeks were the worst as John found something new to focus his attention on. Adam had a large tree in his yard. As fall approached, the tree started to cause trouble. Leaves constantly fell from the tree, never-ending no matter how often Adam cleaned them up. The leaves got so bad at some point that some neighbors made their way over to John’s yard, which started a fight between the two homeowners. As fall continued, the leaves only grew worse, and both men spent time every day sweeping up messes. John quickly grew sick of it, and demanded Adam do something about his tree. He even threatened to cut down the tree himself several times. Adam was also tired of the tree. Under normal circumstances, he’d probably be willing to cut down the tree himself. But he’d noticed something in the tree that prevented him from cutting it down. On a bright Saturday morning, Adam returned home after his usual morning run. As he approached his house, he noticed John standing in his yard, glaring at the tree with an angry look. Despite the tension, Adam, who always tried to be friendly, gave John a cheerful wave. However, John’s reaction was far from warm. He shouted back, “If you don’t remove this tree soon, I’ll come over and cut it down myself!” Adam shook his head as he spoke to John. “I wouldn’t go near that if I were you. You never know what might be in the tree,” he warned before heading into his house. John, however, had no idea about what Adam was talking about. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Three days later, John took action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Stepping out of his car, Adam rushed to check the bird’s nest. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】         Three days later, John took action. When Adam was in the middle of an important meeting, his phone rang, and he decided to ignore it initially. However, Georgia called repeatedly, making Adam realize that something serious was happening. In a trembling voice, Georgia told him that John was cutting down the tree! Adam rushed out without informing his boss. He had an urgent matter to address, which required his immediate action. The drive home felt like it went on forever. Adam struggled to stay calm, though his anger was simmering just beneath the surface. Stepping out of his car, Adam rushed to check the bird’s nest. Adam’s heart raced as he picked up the bird’s nest. Much to his relief, it was undamaged, with delicate baby birds inside. Upon seeing what was in Adam’s hands, John was shocked. “I had no idea that …”Adam, eyes fierce yet caring, replied. “I can’t ruin their home just because of some fallen leaves.” Learning the hidden secret, John regretted his action, and the gravity of what he had done began to settle on him. Slowly, he put the chainsaw down and sighed, realizing that nothing could outweigh the harmony between human and nature. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Adam和Georgia夫妇与邻居John之间的邻里纠纷。John总是干涉夫妇俩的生活，这使Adam很讨厌他。当秋天到来的时候，Adam院子里的一棵大树开始掉叶子，John对此很不满，威胁要砍掉这棵树。Adam不愿意砍树，因为他发现了树上的特别之处，而且警告John不要靠近树。随后，在Adam上班时，John砍了树，同时也知道了Adam不愿砍树的原因。原来这棵树上有一个鸟巢，鸟巢因为树被砍倒而掉落在地上，鸟宝宝还无损伤地在里面。Adam很生气，John也很后悔。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Three days later, John took action.(三天后，John采取了行动。)”可知，第一段可描写John要采取的行动是砍树，以及Adam是如何得知这件事的。 ②由第二段首句内容“Stepping out of his car, Adam rushed to check the bird’s nest.(Adam走出车，冲去检查鸟巢。)”可知，第二段可描写Adam对鸟巢的检查以及John发现鸟巢后的后悔之情。 2.续写线索：John砍树——Adam得知树被砍了——Adam赶回家检查鸟巢——Adam解释不愿砍树的原因——John后悔 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①打电话：ring/call/telephone ②意识到：realize/know/figure out/understand ③努力做某事：struggle to do/try to do/make efforts to do 情绪类 ①震惊的：shocked/amazed ②关爱的/有同情心的：caring/sympathetic/compassionate 【点睛】[高分句型1]. However, Georgia called repeatedly, making Adam realize that something serious was happening.（“making Adam realize that something serious was happening”为现在分词作结果状语，且该结构中that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]. He had an urgent matter to address, which required his immediate action.（由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考八省）02 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the street. B．At Alan’s home. C．In the post office. 2．Who is the woman probably? A．The man’s boss. B．The man’s dentist. C．The man’s secretary. 3．What can we learn about Tom? A．He's smart for his age. B．He's difficult to get along with. C．He's unwilling to study. 4．What type of exercise does the woman usually do at the gym? A．Swimming. B．Lifting weights. C．Taking fitness classes. 5．Why are the windows on ships round according to the woman? A．They are for safety. B．They look more beautiful. C．They take up less space. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Uncle and nephew. C．Neighbors. 7．What will a cat do when it feels anxious? A．Hold its tail up. B．Stay close to the ground. C．Keep its eyes half-closed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the man’s advice for the woman’s trip? A．She should also check out Venice. B．She should only stay in Rome. C．She really should go to Pisa. 9．How much vacation time will the woman probably spend in Rome? A．Two days. B．Five days. C．Seven days. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．What is the advantage of the shuttle bus compared to the Greyhound bus? A．Lower cost. B．Easier booking process. C．More frequent departures. 11．How much will the woman pay? A．$15. B．$28. C．$35. 12．What will the woman do next? A．Catch a flight. B．Look for her credit card. C．Book a private hotel. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．How does the man feel about the topic of today’s lecture? A．Serious. B．Interesting. C．Pressing. 14．What is the most urgent pollution issue according to the man? A．Noise pollution. B．Plastic pollution. C．Air pollution. 15．What’s the woman’s suggestion on how to deal with plastic pollution? A．All countries take strong measures. B．More related lectures should be given. C．People gradually reduce the use of plastic. 16．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The seriousness of plastic pollution. B．The source of noise pollution. C．The causes of air pollution. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Who is the speaker probably talking to? A．High school students. B．Medical club members. C．Job applicants. 18．What does the speaker advise listeners to do to learn about different fields? A．Attend open days. B．Do voluntary work. C．Find a part-time job. 19．What does the speaker consider the hardest part of her job? A．Working nights. B．Doing hard training. C．Telling patients bad news. 20．What does the speaker think of her job? A．Rewarding. B．Relaxing. C．Tiring. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Humor -Writing Competitions Are you interested in using humor in life? And are you good at writing? Here are some humor-writing competitions for you to attend! Folly Short Story Competition The free competition runs from September 15 to November 30, with a first prize of $1,000 and a runner-up prize of $500．The winners’ stories will be published in Issue 3 of Folly and the winners will receive a copy of the publication. We’re looking for work that is fun yet well-written. Deadline: November 30 Funny Anthology Contest Please present funny, creative stories. You have no need to pay for attendance. Prizes are: $500 and a print copy of the book for first place, $200 and a print copy of the book for second place, and $100 and a print copy of the book for third, fourth and fifth places. All winning stories will receive a digital copy (电子版) of the book on publication. Deadline: December 18 7-Day Story Writing Challenge Come now for our next 7-Day Story Writing Challenge. The challenges are free and you can even get some advice on your story. Take part in one challenge or take part in all of them! Deadline: October 22 The Book of the Year Awards This international competition is open to all authors. Winners will receive a share of prizes of $6,000．Open to all English language print and e-books available for sale. You need to pay 49 dollars for attendance. Deadline: August 16 21．What is the deadline for the competition that gives you their suggestions on your works? A．December 18. B．November 30. C．October 22. D．August 16. 22．What will happen to the winners of Funny Anthology Contest? A．They’ll be better at writing humor stories. B．They’ll get their works published online. C．They’ll receive a free magazine about humor. D．They’ll win at least 200 dollars in prize money. 23．Which of the following asks money for attendance? A．Funny Anthology Contest. B．Folly Short Story Competition. C．7-Day Story Writing Challenge. D．The Book of the Year Awards. B I was gassing up my car at a station and noticed an elderly lady who looked confused as she read some hand-written directions. She approached me for help and showed me a brochure for a retirement community and directions someone had given her. Apparently, she didn’t have a smartphone. So I grabbed my smartphone and typed in her destination. I showed her step-by-step directions on an app, informing her that it was a direct route and that she would be there in no time. She thanked me sincerely and drove off. It was a week after my late mom’s birthday. My eyes teared up, thinking about what had happened. Helping this lady made me feel like I was helping my mom. I recognized how frightened and hopeless she probably felt in an unfamiliar place, facing the prospect of driving on the highway alone. I felt a deep sense of gratefulness that I could be helpful and ease her fears. I also felt aware that this brief interaction between strangers had deeper significance for me, making me reflect on the kind of man I desire to be. All I have learned over the years has brought me to these kinds of moments when what I claim to believe and value is tested in how I choose to handle a situation. Do I brush someone aside, prioritizing (优先考虑) my own needs? Or do I generously lend my time to help others? Our wisdom increases by choosing to become wise through life experiences, especially the hard ones. An act of kindness toward a stranger is a choice that emerges from earlier choices about who you want to be. Your choice to act in one way or another says everything about what you truly believe. There is a world of meaning and significance behind the simple act of “helping an old lady”. 24．What troubled the elderly lady? A．How to fill vehicle’s tank by herself. B．How to follow directions on the map. C．How to recognize the written address. D．How to get to a retirement community. 25．Why did the author cry? A．He recalled the memories of his mom. B．He failed to explain the route precisely. C．He regretted not to accompany the lady. D．He feared to drive alone on the highway. 26．Why did the incident matter to the author? A．It served as a chance to admire the old. B．It reminded him of what belief he held. C．It gave him a way to get rid of his fears. D．It pushed him to employ his time wisely. 27．Which might be a suitable title for the text? A．Help Strangers, Find Directions in Life. B．Valuable Lessons Learned on the Road. C．Helping Others Reveals Your Character. D．The Warmth From a Mother-like Lady. C “To get ahead in this world, don’t we need a little bit of perfectionism?” As someone who has researched perfectionism for over a decade, I’m asked this question a lot. And I used to think that was true. It’s hard to succeed nowadays. You’ve got to sacrifice yourself, keep pushing well beyond what’s comfortable, and live life on your tiptoes. That’s just the common things in a competitive society where there are only a few winners, I believed. Yet, research finds that perfectionism has no relationship with performance. Perfectionistic people struggle really hard, but they’re no more likely to be successful. One reason is that perfectionistic people work hard but unsustainably so. They often find themselves in the sapping zone and opposite returns on their efforts. Another is that many perfectionists are world champions at selfdoubt. When things get tough, when it looks like failure is heading their way, the anticipated shame and embarrassment are so fierce that perfectionistic people are unwilling to put forth any further effort that might allow others to discover their shortcomings. So, they simply give up to avoid fears of failure, which makes failure more likely. For perfectionists, dialing down goals and aiming for excellence instead doesn’t usually work. On the contrary, it’s important to learn to embrace the inevitability of setbacks, failures, and things not going quite as planned. It’s important to be able to sit comfortably with these humanizing experiences, to let them be, and not need to drive them out of existence. So we shouldn’t struggle to be perfect because perfectionism doesn’t lead to success. Instead, do recognize that learning to embrace imperfections and setbacks helps us to accept ourselves and keep moving forward. 28．What is the author’s initial belief about perfectionism? A．It has no relationship with performance. B．It leads to self-doubt and fear of failure. C．It is unsustainable and leads to burnout. D．It is necessary for success in tough society. 29．What does the underlined word “sapping” mean in paragraph 2? A．Falling. B．Reserving. C．Exciting. D．Refreshing 30．Why do many perfectionists give up when faced with challenges? A．They are not willing to work hard. B．They are afraid of shame from failure. C．They are unwilling to accept any failure. D．They are unable to dial down their goals. 31．What is the best title of the text? A．Why You Should Embrace “Good Enough” B．Why Kids Need“Intelligent Failure” C．What Is A Better Way To Seek Guidance D．What We Can benefit From Perfectionism D A new study predicts that climate change will cause thousands of new viruses to spread among many kinds of animals by 2070. The researchers say such spread will likely increase the risk of new diseases that pass from animals to humans. The scientists created a model to see how these species might migrate (迁徙) and share viruses in the next 50 years if the world warms by 2℃. Recent research has suggested that such a temperature rise is possible. The team said the model predicted that cross-species virus spread will happen more than 4,000 times among mammals. The researchers said not all viruses will spread to humans or lead to widespread pandemics like COVID-19. However, the study suggests that the high number of cross-species viruses will increase the risk of spread to humans. The study points to two major worldwide crises that could cause diseases to be passed from animals to humans — climate change and infectious disease spread. Past research has looked at how deforestation, the disappearance of species and the wildlife trade can lead to animal-human disease spread. But there has been less research on how climate change could influence this kind of disease spread, the researchers said. “We don’t talk about climate a lot in the context of zoonoses (人畜共患病),” said study co-writer Colin Carlson, a professor of biology. “Our study brings together the two most pressing global crises we have, ” Carlson added. Aaron Bernstein, a medical doctor, said the study confirms long-held suspicions about the effects planet warming can have on the creation of new infectious diseases. He noted that the study suggests such cases may already be happening with greater frequency and in places near where many people live. Study co-writer Gregory Albery said because climate-driven infectious diseases are likely already being created, the world should be doing more to learn about and prepare for it. “It’s not preventable, even in the best climate change cases,” he said. 32．How was the research carried out? A．By analyzing climate effects. B．By making a comparison. C．By making predictions. D．By creating a model. 33．What’s Bernstein’s attitude to the new study? A．Doubtful. B．Indifferent. C．Favorable. D．Critical. 34．What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A．To prove climate change is serious. B．To show it’s urgent to make preparations. C．To confirm diseases break out frequently. D．To stress continuous learning is important. 35．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Climate change may increase the risk of zoonoses. B．Climate change has caused many deadly diseases. C．Climate change is unlikely to stop any time soon. D．Climate change will lead to global warming. 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons. 36 ● Encourage authenticity Getting rid of virtual masks and showing authentic aspects of your life are among the first steps to a healthier online presence. Revealing imperfections creates a real connection with your audience. So, the first tip is to show yourself as you are. ● Promote body positivity Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools. 37 . Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty. ● 38 Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance. ● Share valuable content If you want to have a positive social media presence, think twice before posting the image you just edited. 39 . But you shouldn’t depend on them. Share inspiration, motivation, and personal goals to foster a positive environment. 40 . A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. A．Avoid social comparisons B．Focus on inner feelings C．Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers D．That keeps you better connected with your audience E．Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you F．Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks G．On the whole, never underestimate the power of the things you post on social media 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the 1990s, I was helping my brother move from his teaching job in the middle of nowhere in Michigan. My brother 41 his pickup truck, while I followed in my old Ford 42 with his belongings. It was a Sunday. My car suddenly 43 on a rural highway. After about 20 minutes, my brother realized I wasn’t behind him and turned back. As we both knew little about 44 , a man from a nearby house helped check the engine and found it was a timing belt problem. Realizing the repair would be 45 and that no store was open on Sunday, the man offered to help. He suggested pushing the car to his driveway, as his next-door neighbor was a 46 . The neighbor then called his friend at a garage (汽修厂), who brought the necessary 47 30 miles out to the house. While waiting for the repair, we spent two hours with the man’s bored kid, 48 helping him build his tree-house. When we returned to the driveway, the car was 49 . But to our surprise, the man 50 when we tried to pay with the only $60 on us, saying he 51 us keeping his son occupied. Instead, he asked us to repay the 52 by helping someone in need when we had the means. The encounter with this 53 stranger taught me a valuable life lesson about helping others. His 54 during a time of need left a lasting impact on me. I try to 55 his request to pay it forward whenever I can. 41．A．crashed B．parked C．traded D．drove 42．A．loaded B．covered C．equipped D．combined 43．A．took off B．pulled over C．sped up D．broke down 44．A．cars B．villages C．stores D．roads 45．A．boring B．risky C．expensive D．tiring 46．A．pilot B．mechanic C．painter D．fireman 47．A．maps B．wires C．fuels D．parts 48．A．patiently B．casually C．anxiously D．curiously 49．A．decorated B．fixed C．serviced D．washed 50．A．bargained B．refused C．froze D．hesitated 51．A．admitted B．imagined C．appreciated D．suggested 52．A．investment B．trust C．loan D．favour 53．A．generous B．careful C．average D．sensible 54．A．courage B．character C．kindness D．wisdom 55．A．depend on B．live by C．judge from D．look into 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 22-year-old Belgian Lucas Deckers won the 19th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign College Students last month. The annual competition 56 (organize)by the Ministry of Education was moved online this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic(大流 行）.However, the changes did not affect foreign students' 57 (enthusiastic) for learning Chinese, with hundreds of thousands of students 58 (sign) up for this year's competition, according to the organizers. Since 59 (it) launch in 2002, the competition has been 60 (successful) held 19 times, attracting more than 1.4 million participants from over 150 countries 61 (demonstrate) their Chinese skills and knowledge about China's culture and history. Deckers said winning the competition was not only a great confidence boost, but also increased pressure 62 him to further improve his Chinese. Deckers, 63 also speaks Dutch, French and English, started learning Chinese when he enrolled for a Sinology degree at KU Leuven University in Belgium at age 18. He chose the major because of his long-held desire to see the world and travel to a faraway place like China. "That's what 64 (attract) me to study Chinese in 65 first place. But after I started, my passion for China grew really fast. I suddenly started to like everything about Chinese culture.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来函想了解“端午节”的历史渊源和活动情况。请你按下列要求用英语给他回封电子邮件。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to learn from your e-mail that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam lived in Florida with his wife, Georgia. They had a simple life in a beautiful neighborhood, and most of their neighbors were great. Unfortunately, there was one neighbor Adam just couldn’t befriend, no matter how hard he tried. The neighbor, John, was always involved in Adam and Georgia’s business. While John had always been annoying, the last few weeks were the worst as John found something new to focus his attention on. Adam had a large tree in his yard. As fall approached, the tree started to cause trouble. Leaves constantly fell from the tree, never-ending no matter how often Adam cleaned them up. The leaves got so bad at some point that some neighbors made their way over to John’s yard, which started a fight between the two homeowners. As fall continued, the leaves only grew worse, and both men spent time every day sweeping up messes. John quickly grew sick of it, and demanded Adam do something about his tree. He even threatened to cut down the tree himself several times. Adam was also tired of the tree. Under normal circumstances, he’d probably be willing to cut down the tree himself. But he’d noticed something in the tree that prevented him from cutting it down. On a bright Saturday morning, Adam returned home after his usual morning run. As he approached his house, he noticed John standing in his yard, glaring at the tree with an angry look. Despite the tension, Adam, who always tried to be friendly, gave John a cheerful wave. However, John’s reaction was far from warm. He shouted back, “If you don’t remove this tree soon, I’ll come over and cut it down myself!” Adam shook his head as he spoke to John. “I wouldn’t go near that if I were you. You never know what might be in the tree,” he warned before heading into his house. John, however, had no idea about what Adam was talking about. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Three days later, John took action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Stepping out of his car, Adam rushed to check the bird’s nest. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■m ■■■ 2025届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考八省）02 速在各题鲜首荐道世减内作荐，里州量色平每业机限定试城的荐家戈效： 英语·答题卡 第环部分写作〔共两节，滴分铅分》 第一节（海分15分） 名 缺司 贴条形码区 Dear ack. 标记 口 0 注家春证 25 1 考生先将自己名，着号证号同写满。井 3 认真储费芒考只所程的条形用。 4 4 5 黑色学捷销置李笔填写，学体工物： 5 5 5 67 6 满书班号序在各的答整区内作，划二区国 6 6 6 的若案无蚁，在意短，试表上作若无蚊， 》 》 ·6 ,保持卡清洁，不要数叠、不弄随、随。不准生用 改清、域刀， 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 114111IC1 4IAH■CI 1AJ1811C) IAIIBIICI 21411e日Ct T(ADRJ[CI IAIIRJISI 中14样s11C1 31411a1tet IAJRJIC1 [A]IE1 cI Yours, 41A11B11Ct IAJIMJICI H [AIIBJICI IAIIBIICI 5IAIBIIC) IW【AI■Ci B[AIIBJICI I4]IBIICI Li 红【a1a1G1Hn1 IAIIBHCIIDI IAIII[CIDI XIInIICHDIIEIE1IG] 2 [AJIIICIIDI IAIIRJICIIDI 3只1 AIInJIC1HD1 IAJIBIICJIDIIEIIFJIGI 第二节《满分25分》 台【a1ae11n 挡tA11■1fe11B5 31A1B11e11B Iall8]ICIDIII1I01 NIAIINTICIIDI BIAILBJICIIDI H IAIIBICIDI 39141111C1D1He1t1IG a【a1Ea1icl1D1 Tyee dgs kaer.lola fook acton 3培1A11■1[C11D [AIIRJICIDI 4格1a161iC1D1H2IHa1 fAILIICIIDI 鞋1 mje1o 过1AB1Uc1Bi 行【AIn1IC11Bt 2IA1IBIC11D时 a【aa1ic1HD1 5【A1Ia1C1ID1 [AIIRIICHIPI IAIIBJICII) 4线【A1I8tC1H 41AIBC其B s IAltalClInI IAIIJIC11DI 移-1A11n1fe1HB 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三能分语直坛用（共两节。满分动分） 第二节（共语小恩：每小恩5分，满分5分） 5 59 60 6 63 61 有在器器口鞋养整区减内作养，超由图当驱型迪型阻厚区线的答影建登 T 请合各题目为荐起国域内作算，胡由需色矩形边刚觉区城物料美无线1 ping onr@scor Adav nahed to chect加bMrd动rE 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 请在8葛目问寿表为马共浅色边和用话域物得复七效1 薰通第4面〔大4到)