内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材重点精讲练
八年级(下) Units 9~10
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考点1 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in
Have you ever been to a museum? 你去过博物馆吗?(Unit 9 P65)
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如:I have never been to Hangzhou. 我从未去过杭州。
He has gone to Beijing and will be back tomorrow. 他去北京了,明
天回来。
I have been in this town for two weeks. 我已经在这个镇上两周了。
注意
当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词(如:here,
there和home等)时,to或in要省略。如:
I have been there twice. 我已经去过那里两次了。
1.I have been ___ China for 18 years. I have learned about many
Chinese traditions. (盲填)
2.Mike has been ___ Canada once. He went there last year with his
cousins. (盲填)
3.Everyone else has ______(go) home except me. I have to stay in
the classroom to wait for my mom.
in
to
gone
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4.
have been to have gone to have been in
John Smith, our English teacher, ①____________ China for more
than two years. He is friendly to us. His classes are very interesting. He
likes traveling very much. He ②____________ many places of interest in
Beijing, but he has not yet been to other parts of China. So this time
he ③____________ Mount Tai in Shandong Province with his family. We
all hope he can have a good time there.
has been in
has been to
has gone to
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考点2 encourage的用法[encourage(v.)鼓励→encouragement
(n.)鼓励]
It also encourages governments and
social groups to think about ways to
improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓
励政府和社会团体去思考改善未来洗
手间的方法。(Unit 9 P67)
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如:He encouraged me not to give up. 他鼓励我不要放弃。
The young should be encouraged to read more books. 年轻人应当被
鼓励多读书。
5.Our school encourages us ________ (take) part in different activities
after school to open our eyes.
6.Now teenagers are ____________ (encourage) to do voluntary work
for their local communities.
to take
encouraged
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7.When I lose heart, I am ____________ (encourage) by my teacher
and parents.
8.Thanks to Mr. Liu's _______________ (encourage), I'm brave enough
to give a speech in public now.
9.Many city libraries have been built with the aim of ____________
(encourage) people to read.
encouraged
encouragement
encouraging
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考点3 辨析among与between
Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. 其中一
个是钟伟,一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。(Unit 10 P78)
辨析 含义及用法
among 在三者或三者以上之间。
between 在两者之间, 常用搭配:between…and…在……和……之间。
三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间。
如:This book is very popular among the students. 这本书很受学生
们的欢迎。
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The paper had fallen down between the desk and the wall. 那张纸掉
在桌子和墙壁之间的缝隙里了。
Don't eat snacks between meals. 正餐之间不要吃零食。
10.
between among
A
The “Tiangong class” is very popular ①________ students. My
classmates and I often talk about it ②_________ classes.
B
At present, obesity(肥胖症) has become a serious problem ①
________ children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children ②_________
6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under the age of 6 in
China are overweight.
among
between
among
between
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考点4 consider的用法
Don't make any decisions before you've
considered the plan. 在你认真考虑过这个计
划之前别做任何决定。(Unit 10 P79)
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11.Working together is considered ____ an ability students must own.
(盲填)
12.To help the kids in the village, I consider ________ (send) my old
books and toys to them.
13.As teenagers, we should consider how ________ (deal) with these
things properly instead of depending on our parents.
14.Many people consider autumn ______ (be) the most colourful time
of the year.
as
sending
to deal
to be
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15.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is generally
___________(consider)as the greatest scientist in China.
considered
现在完成时(含been, ever, never, since, for)(讲解见本书P67)
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