八年级（下） Units 1～2-【一战成名新中考】2025四川中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材重点精讲练 八年级（下） Units 1~2 2 考点1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型 —What's the matter? 你怎么了？ —I have a cold. 我感冒了。（Unit 1 P1） 3 注意 得知某人生病或出事故时，常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.”应答。 4 1.—Tom has a fever and can't go to school today. —___. I hope he'll be better soon. A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Good idea C. Have a nice trip D. Well done 2.—What's the matter ______ the girl? —She has a toothache. And she needs to go to see a dentist. （盲填） with 3.—Your face seems to be pale today, Mary. What's wrong with you? —Nothing serious. Just have ___ cold. （盲填） a 4.I'm sorry. I can't go hiking with you. I have a pain ___ my leg. （盲填） in √ 5 5.—I am not feeling well these days. Is there anything w______ with me, doctor? —Nothing serious. Just have a good rest. rong 6 考点2 trouble的用法 Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?你同意人们经常因为他们不想陷入困境而不帮助 别人吗？（Unit 1 P3） 7 如：I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wonder where the nearest parking lot is. 很抱歉打扰你，但我想知道最近的停车场在哪里。 8 6.When we are ___ trouble, we should face it bravely instead of giving it up. （盲填） 7.When we have trouble ______ our studies, our teachers help us patiently. （盲填） 8.My mother has a poor sense of direction. So she has trouble _____________ （remember） roads. 9.I hear Dick has __________ （get） into trouble in managing his business. But he never gives up. in with remembering got/gotten 9 10.Every coin has two sides. What _________（trouble） you may have good points too. troubles 11.—Could I trouble you _________（open）the window? —No problem. I'll do it right now. to open 10 考点3 mean的用法［mean（v.）意思是;打算;意欲→meant （过去式/过去分词）→meaning（n.）意义;意思;→meaningful （adj.）有意义的→meaningless（adj.）毫无意义的;意思不明确 的］ This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 这意 味着你处于一个似乎无法摆脱的困境中。 （Unit 1 P6） 11 如：In some countries, nodding your head means that you say yes. 在一些国家，点头意味着你说是。 拓展 mean当形容词时，表示“吝啬的；刻薄的”。如： Try to help people in need. Don't be mean with money. 尽力帮助有 需要的人。不要吝啬钱。 12.Cleaning before the Spring Festival means __________ （sweep） away the bad luck of the old year. 13.The students talked about the _________ （mean） of life in the Chinese lesson. 14.We should never spend time on something ____________ （mean）. It's a waste of time. sweeping meaning meaningless 13 15.Scientists think it is ___________ （mean） for humans to explore the outer space. meaningful 16.—The earth is short of fresh water. Every drop of water _______ （mean） a lot to us. —Yes, I think so. means 17.You can try to guess the _________ （mean） when you meet a new word. meaning 14 考点4 辨析lonely与alone A lot of old people are lonely. 许多老年人都很孤独。（Unit 2 P10） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 lonely adj.意为“孤独的,寂寞的”, 强调内心 的寂寞和孤单，常在句中作表语。 He doesn't feel lonely when he is left alone. 当只剩下他 一个人的时候,他并不感到孤 独。 a lonely island一座荒凉的岛 屿 adj.意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”, 修饰地点 名词, 常在句中作定语或表语。 15 辨析 含义及用法 示例 alone adj.意为“单独的, 独自的”, 在句中 作表语。 let alone更不用说 leave alone不打扰；不干涉 adv.意为“独自, 单独”, 相当于by oneself, 在句中作状语。 16 18. alone lonely A I'm the only child in my family, and I often feel ①_______. Then my mother bought me a little dog. It's very cute, and I like it very much. Although I stay at home ②______ as before, I feel happier with my little dog. lonely alone 17 B Living ①______ is becoming more common in China, with a large number of people eating by themselves. To kill this ②_______ time, lots of people enjoy watching their favorite shows and videos when they eat their meals. alone lonely 考点5 imagine的用法［imagine（v.）想象;设想→imagination （n.）想象;设想;想象力］ Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily. 或者设想一下你无 法行走或自如地使用你的双手。（Unit 2 P14） 19 19.She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine ______ the world will be like in 50 years. （盲填） 20.We depend on the Internet so much that it's difficult for us to imagine _______ （live） a life without it. 21.The end of the story was so surprising and fully went beyond my ____________ （imagine）. what living imagination 20 考点6 辨析carry， bring， take与get I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 我不能灵活地使用四肢，因此像接电话、开门、关门或搬东西这 样平常的事情对我而言是困难的。（Unit 2 P14） 辨析 含义及用法 carry （carried,carried） 意为“拿;提;扛”，不强调方向性，有负重之意。 21 辨析 含义及用法 bring← （brought,brought） 意为“带来;取来”，指把某物从别处带到说话人处。 常用搭配：bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带 给某人；bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地 take→ （took,taken） 意为“拿去;带去”，指把某物或某人从说话人处带到别 处，与bring表示的方向相反。 常用搭配：take sth. to sp. 把某物带到某地 22 辨析 含义及用法 get→← （got,got/gotten） 意为“去取（或带来）”，强调动作的往返。相当于 fetch。 常用搭配：get/fetch sb. sth. = get/fetch sth. for sb. 给某人去取（或带来）某物 23 22.—Could I take popcorn ___ the library, sir? —Of course not. According to the library rules, snacks aren't allowed here. （盲填） to 23.The smartphone is not allowed to be _________（bring）to class according to the school rules. 24.Nancy had a high fever, so her mum ______（take） her to the hospital. 25.We ____ （get） many new books at the beginning of the new term. brought took got 24 get bring take carry 26.The man ________ his son on his shoulders, so he could reach the apple. 27.I forgot _________ my book to school, so I asked my friend if I could borrow hers. 28.Mr. Li plans ________ his son to the new movie theater as a treat for his birthday. carried to bring to take 29.—Could you please pass me the shirt? I want to try it on. —Sure, I'd love to. Let me ____ it for you. get 25 1.情态动词（should/shouldn't, could表建议）（讲解见本书P62） 2.反身代词（讲解见本书P103） 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语（讲解见本书P74） 4.动词短语（讲解见《晨读册》P42） 26 $$