八年级（下） Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2025四川中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 10 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.______（n.）院子 ★__________庭院拍卖会 yard yard sale 2.______（adj.）甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 sweet 3._________（n.）记忆；回忆 →__________（pl.） memory memories 4.cent（n.）分；分币 3 5.____（n.）玩具 →_____（pl.） toy toys 6.______（n.）熊 （v.）承受；忍受 bear 7._______（n.）生产者；制订者 ★_____________面包机 maker bread maker 8.______（n.）围巾；披巾；头巾 →_____________（pl.） scarf scarfs/scarves 4 9._____（adj.）软的；柔软的 ★_________软体玩具；布绒玩具 soft soft toy 10._______（v.& n.）检查；审查 ★__________察看；观察 check check out 11._______（n.）板；木板 ★____________棋类游戏 board board game 12._______（adj.）地位（或职位、级别）低下的 ★__________________初级中学 junior junior high school 5 13.______（v.）清理；清除 （adj.）清楚易懂的；晴朗的；清澈的 →_______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地 ★__________清理；丢掉 clear clearly clear out 14._________（n.）卧室 bedroom 15._____（v.）拥有；有 （adj.& pron.）自己的；本人的 →_______（n.）物主；主人 ★______________靠自己；独自 _____________某人自己的 own owner on one’s own of one’s own 16.________（n.）铁路；铁道 railway 6 17._____（v.）离开；分开 （n.）部分 ★__________放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西） part part with 18.________（adj.）某种；某事；某人；确定的；无疑的 →_________（adv.）无疑；肯定；当然；行 certain certainly 19._______（adj.）诚实的；老实的 →________（n.）诚实；诚信 →__________（反义词）不诚实的；不老实的 ★_____________________________说实在的 honest honesty dishonest to be honest/honestly speaking 7 20.______（n.）一段时间；一会儿 （conj.）与……同时；当……的时候；然而 ★____________一会儿 ________________偶尔；间或 while for a while once in a while 21._________（adj.）诚实的；真实的 22.___________（n.）家乡；故乡 23.__________（adv.）现今；现在；目前 24._______（v.& n.）搜索；搜查 truthful hometown nowadays search 8 25.________（prep.）在（其）中；……之一 26.________（n.）彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔） among crayon 27._______（n.）羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 →__________（adj.）羞愧的；惭愧的 shame shameful 28._______（v.）将……认为；把……视为；看待 ★_______________被认为；被视作 _____________把……视作…… regard be regarded as regard…as… 29._______（v.）数数 count 9 30.________（n.）百年；世纪 →_________（pl.） century centuries 31._________（prep.）与……相对;在……对面 （adj.）对面的;另一边的 ★____________在……对面 opposite opposite to 32.__________（adv.）尤其；特别；格外 33.__________（n.）童年；幼年 especially childhood 10 34._________（v.）注视；仔细考虑 ★___________________考虑做某事 __________________________认为某人/某物是…… _____________________认为某人/某物是…… consider consider doing sth. consider sb./sth. to be+adj. consider sb./sth. as… 35.______（v.）拥有；抓住；举行；举办 →_____（过去式/过去分词） hold held 11 短语归纳 动词短语 1.___________赠送；捐赠 2._________长大；成熟；成长 3.__________和……玩耍；玩…… 4._________回去 give away grow up play with go back 12 介词短语 5.________在危难中；在危急中 6._______至于；关于 7._____________依据；按照 8.______________在某人心中 in need as for according to in one’s heart 13 其他短语 9.__________不再；不复 10.____________每周 11.____________一年一次 12.___________数百万的 13._________几乎；接近 14._______到目前为止；迄今为止 no longer every week once a year millions of close to so far 14 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。 1.He c________ his answers several times to avoid making any mistake in the exam. 2.Mr. Green is an h______ man, so what he said is always believable. 3.Winter is a beautiful season, e_________ when it snows. hecked onest specially 15 4.My grandpa often talked about his __________（童年）when I was little. 5.Great changes have taken place in my __________（故乡）in the past ten years. childhood hometown Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.You need to explain your opinions quite _______（clear）when having a debate. 2.The Great Wall was built many _________（century）ago. It’s one of the symbols of China. 3.The shop has more customers today and the shop _______（own） looks happy. clearly centuries owner 17 4.The _____________ （scarf）in this small shop are very beautiful and not expensive. 5.You’ll _________ （certain） feel worse unless you talk to someone about your problems. 6.This book is wonderful, and you'd better consider ________（buy） one for yourself. scarves/scarfs certainly buying 18 语篇综合提升 Having a yard sale is a funny and unusual thing. Here is Becky’s story. Becky usually 1.______（hold）the yard sale once a year in early spring. She tries to have it early, as soon as it is warm enough. She invites four to six moms to have it together. They hope 2._________ （clear）out all the kids’ old clothes, so the sale is mainly about kids’ clothes. Kids 3.____________（own）them for more than two years. holds to clear have owned 19 As for the clothes, they might have some special 4.__________ （mean）. Some might be birthday presents. However, they must make sure everything is in good condition. 5._____ the notes on the clothes include the brand and the price. Some notes might have the owners’ names, and this can remind them 6.___ their kids’ happy childhood. meanings And of 20 To be honest, they spend a lot of time 7.________（get）ready for it weeks before. Then they put up the sign “Crazy Moms’ Sale”. They have had this sale for 8.___ number of years. Each year, people bring them some photos of their kids in the clothes they bought the year before. Becky has sweet 9.__________ （memory） of the yard sale, especially when they can make some money. Those valuable experiences 10._______________（regard）as the happiest time in their life. getting a memories were regarded 21 $$