内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 10
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)(常用复数形式)面条
2.________(n.)羊肉
noodle
mutton
3._____(n.)牛肉
★_____________牛肉面
beef
beef noodles
4._________(n.)卷心菜;洋白菜
cabbage
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5._______(n.)土豆;马铃薯
→_________(pl.)
potato
potatoes
6._______(n.)特色菜;特价品 (adj.)特别的;特殊的
special
7.would (modal v.)(表示意愿)愿意
★___________ (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢
_____________________ 喜欢/愿意做某事
would like
would like to do sth.
8.yet(adv.)(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然
9.______(adj.)大号的;大的
→_______(比较级)更大的
→_______(最高级)最大的
large
larger
largest
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10.______(n.& v.)点菜;命令 (n.)顺序;次序
★_________________点菜
_________按顺序
____________________命令某人做某事
order
take one’s order
in order
order sb. to do sth.
11._____(n.)大小;尺码
size
12.______(n.)碗
★______________________一(大)碗……
bowl
one(large)bowl of…
13.tofu(n.)豆腐
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14.______(n.)(可食用的)肉
15.__________(n.)饺子(常用复数dumplings)
16._________(n.)粥;面糊
17._______(n.)洋葱
meat
dumpling
porridge
onion
18._____(n.)鱼;鱼肉 (v.)钓鱼(作“鱼”讲时,是可数名词;
作“鱼肉”讲时,是不可数名词。)
★___________去钓鱼
fish
go fishing
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19._________(n.)烙饼;薄饼
pancake
20._______(n.)世界
★___________________________________世界各地
world
around the world/all over the world
21.________(n.)答案 (v.)回答
★________________……的答案
answer
the answer to…
22._________(adj.)不同的
→___________(adv.)不同地
→__________(n.)不同
★_________________与……不同;与……有差异
different
differently
difference
be different from
23.______(n.)蛋糕
cake
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24._______(n.)蜡烛
candle
25._____(n.)年龄
★______________在……岁时
age
at the age of
26.______(v.)吹
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★__________吹灭
blow
blew
blown
blow out
27.if(conj.)如果
28.will(v.)将要;会
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29._______(n.)糖果
→________(pl.)
candy
candies
30.______(adj.)幸运的
→________(adv.)幸运地
→_________(反义词)不幸的
lucky
luckily
unlucky
31._________(adj.)受欢迎的;普遍的
★________________受……的欢迎
____________受欢迎;流行
popular
be popular with
get popular
32._____(n.)想法;主意
idea
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短语归纳
动词短语
1._____________许愿
2.___________实现
3.________切碎
4.________穿上;戴上
5.________请求;要求
6._____________________________________ 给……带来好运
make a wish
come true
cut up
put on
ask for
bring good luck to…/bring…good luck
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其他短语
7._______________ ……的数量(谓语动词用单数)
★_____________许多;大量(后接名词复数,谓语动词用复数)
the number of
a number of
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核心词汇语境练
微语境基础练
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。
1.Let's o_____ some beef noodles from the restaurant for lunch.
2.Tom often a________ the teachers’ questions in a loud voice.
3.Tea is very _________(受欢迎的)in China, and people keep tea
drinking as a habit in their daily life.
rder
nswers
popular
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Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.This basket of _________(potato)weighs about five kilograms.
2.________(luck), I had realized my mistake before I handed in the
test paper.
3.The trees along the street were almost _______(blow)down by the
rainstorm last night.
4.If you get hungry, there are some ___________(dumpling)in the
fridge.
potatoes
Luckily
blown
dumplings
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语篇综合提升
Passage 1(改编自人教七下Unit 10 Section B 2b)
Birthday is a special day for most people. People sometimes spend
much time 1.___________(celebrate)it. And what would people like
2._______(eat)on their birthday ? The answer would be different in
different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with 3.________
(candle). The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday
celebrating
to eat
candles
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person must make 4.___ wish and blow out the candles. 5.___ he or she
blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK,
people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the
candy is 6.______(luck). In Brazil, people like to eat 7.________
(candy)on their birthdays.
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But
many people still eat very long noodles for 8.______(they)birthday.
They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of
long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs 9.____ their
birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
a
If
lucky
candies
their
on
All of these birthday foods may be 10._________(difference), but
the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
different
Passage 2
People say that Changsha is a busy city. For local people, the day
often 1._______(start)with a bowl of rice noodles.
Chen Xueyi, 48, owns his restaurant for 27 years. The restaurant is
small, but it’s famous 2.____ its delicious rice noodles. Chen starts
working at 4 a.m. every day and stays busy until the evening—making
soup, preparing toppings(浇头), and 3.________(cook)rice noodles.
To make delicious rice noodles, Chen uses pork bones 4._________
(make)the soup. Later, he puts spring 5._______(onion), salt, soy
starts
for
cooking
to make
onions
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sauce(酱油)and meat on rice noodles. 6.___ you like, you can also
ask for green beans and chilies(辣椒)in the rice noodles.
The tasty dish brings in 7.___ large number of people every day.
Now, Chen sells three to four hundred 8._______(bowl)of rice noodles
a day. As well as local people, 9.__________________(travel)now
come to his restaurant too. “I’m happy to have more guests,” Chen
said with a big smile.
“To make nice rice noodles, everything needs to be fresh, but the
most 10.__________(importance)is that you have to put your heart
into it,” said Chen.
If
a
bowls
travelers/travellers
important
$$