内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 5
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)熊猫
panda
2._____(n.)动物园
→_____(pl.)
zoo
zoos
3.______(n.)老虎
4._________(n.)大象
5.______(n.)树袋熊;考拉
tiger
elephant
koala
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6._____(n.)狮子
7._______(n.)长颈鹿
8.____(n.)猫
9.____(n.)宠物
10.________(n.)动物
11._____(adj.)可爱的;机灵的
12._____(adj.)懒散的;懒惰的
13._______(adj.)聪明的
lion
giraffe
cat
pet
animal
cute
lazy
smart
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14._________(adj.)美丽的;美好的
→___________(adv.)美好地;漂亮地
→________(n.)美;美丽
beautiful
beautifully
beauty
15.______(adj.)吓人的;恐怖的
scary
16.______(n.)种类
★____________各种各样的
________稍微;有点儿
kind
all kinds of
kind of
17.__________(n.)澳大利亚
→___________(adj.)澳大利亚(人)的
(n.)澳大利亚人
Australia
Australian
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18.______(adj.)南方的 (n.)南;南方
→_________(adj.)南方的
south
southern
19._______(n.)非洲
→________(adj.)非洲(人)的 (n.)非洲人
★_____________南非
Africa
African
South Africa
20.____(n.)腿
leg
21.______(v.& n.)睡觉
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(adj.)睡着
→_______(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的
sleep
slept
asleep
sleepy
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22._________(adj.)友好的
★______________对……友好
friendly
be friendly to
23._____(adj.)羞怯的;腼腆的
→________(n.)羞怯;腼腆
shy
shyness
24._____(v.)救;救助;节约
★___________节约用水
save
save water
25.________(n.)象征
★_____________ ……的象征
26._____(n.)旗;旗帜
symbol
a symbol of
flag
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27._______(v.)忘记;遗忘
→_______(过去式)
→__________(过去分词)
→__________(现在分词)
★_________________忘记去做某事(未做)
_________________忘记做过某事(已做)
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
28.______(n.)地点;位置
place
29._______(n.)水 (v.)给……浇水
★______________浇花
water
water flowers
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30.________(n.)危险
→___________(adj.)危险的
★_____________________处于(极大的)危险之中
_________________脱离危险
danger
dangerous
be in(great)danger
be out of danger
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31.____(v.)砍;切
→____(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
★__________砍倒
________切碎
________切除
________删除;删去
cut
cut
cutting
cut down
cut up
cut off
cut out
32.______(adv.)(坐、躺、倒)下 (prep.)向下;沿着
(adj.)悲哀;沮丧
33._____(n.)树
down
tree
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34._____(v.)杀死;弄死
35._____(prep.)超过,多于;在……上方
kill
over
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短语归纳
动词短语
1.___________演奏/播放音乐
2.________迷路
3._____________________帮助某人做某事
play music
get lost
help sb.(to)do sth.
其他短语
4._________来自
5._______________由……制成(能看出原材料)
be from
(be)made of
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写作积累
介绍喜欢的动物
1.熊猫是我最喜欢的动物,因为它们很可爱。
_______________________________________________________
2.我喜欢狗因为它们友好且聪明。
_____________________________________________
3.我喜欢大象因为它们有点儿有趣。
_________________________________________________
Pandas are my favorite animals because they’re very cute.
I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart.
I like elephants because they’re kind of interesting.
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保护动物
4.大象处于很大的危险之中。
_____________________________
5.我们应该停止砍那么多树,也不应该再买象牙制品。
_____________________________________________________________
__________
Elephants are in great danger.
We should stop cutting down so many trees and buying things made of ivory.
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核心词汇语境练
微语境基础练
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。
1.[2024自贡67题]Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don’t
c____ your fingers.
2.[2024内江41题]Look! There is a p______ eating bamboo in the zoo.
The lovely animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
ut
anda
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3.[2024广安65题]Don't be _____(害羞的)when you speak English in
public.
4.Tina is very _________(友好的)and outgoing, so she has lots of
friends.
shy
friendly
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Don’t stay up reading a novel, or you will feel ______(sleep)
tomorrow.
2.I forgot _________(bring)my English book yesterday. Luckily,
Jack shared his with me.
3.These days, it has quickly turned into hot weather in _________
(south)areas of China.
sleepy
to bring
southern
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语篇综合提升
Kangaroos are a symbol of Australia. Many visitors to this country
may fall in love with these special 1.________(animal)when they see
them for the first time, but many Australians think kangaroos cause big
problems.
One big problem is that kangaroos eat grass. Most Australian
farmers keep sheep and sheep eat grass, too. There is not enough grass
2.____ the kangaroos and the sheep. Australian farmers have to keep
animals
for
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kangaroos off their land, but this is almost impossible. Kangaroos
3.______(easy)jump over fences(篱笆).
Another problem only happens 4.______ there is no rain for a long
time. When there is no rain, food and water are very difficult to find.
This means kangaroos have to move closer to humans to find food.
Sometimes, hungry kangaroos attack(袭击) dogs, 5._____(cat)or
even people.
easily
when
cats
6.___________(Australia)have two ways to solve the problem.
The first one is killing some kangaroos. If there are 7.______(few)
kangaroos, there will be more food for each kangaroo, and they do not
have to move closer to humans. 8._____ second one is keeping away
from the kangaroos. Australians often teach their children not 9._________
(touch)or get near kangaroos in order to protect themselves. Australian
kids know kangaroos may be cute, but they can also be 10.__________
(danger).
Australians
fewer
The
to touch
dangerous
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