七年级（上） Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025四川中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（上） Unit 5 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.do（aux v. & v.）用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干 →______（第三人称单数形式） →_____（过去式） →______（过去分词） does did done 3 2.have（v.）有；经受；经历；吃；喝；让；患病 →_____（第三人称单数形式） →_____（过去式/过去分词） →________（现在分词） ★_______________吃早餐 ____________感冒 ________________关于……；与……有关 have sth. done让他人为你做某事 has had having have breakfast have a cold have to do with 4 3._____（v.）参加（比赛或运动）;玩耍;（在电影、话剧中）扮演;演 奏;播放;发挥作用 （n.）剧本;戏剧 →_______（n.）运动员;参赛选手;播放机 ★_______________打篮球 ___________下国际象棋 ________________敲鼓；打鼓 _______________弹钢琴 ______________和某人玩耍 ______________玩某物 __________________和某人玩某物；和某人做某项运动 _______________________（在……中）发挥作用;（在……中）扮演角色 play player play basketball play chess play the drums play the piano play with sb. play with sth. play sth. with sb. play a role/part（in…） 5 4.______（n.）体育运动（作定语修饰其他名词时，用复数形式） ★_______________运动会 _____________________做运动 sport sports meeting do sports/play sports 5._____（n.）球 ball 6._______（n.）网球（指网球这项运动） ★___________网球（指网球这个物体） _____________网球运动员 tennis tennis ball tennis player 7.__________（n.）乒乓球（指乒乓球这项运动） ★_______________乒乓球（指乒乓球这个物体） ping-pong ping-pong ball 6 8._______（n.）（英式）足球（指足球这项运动） ★___________ （英式）足球（指足球这个物体） soccer soccer ball 9.__________（n.）排球（既可以指排球这项运动, 也可以指排球这个物 体） 10.___________（n.）篮球（既可以指篮球这项运动, 也可以指篮球这个 物体） 11._____（n.）球棒；球拍 volleyball basketball bat 7 12.____（v.）允许；让 →____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（现在分词） ★___________让……失望 _______________让某人做某事。 _______________我们一起做某事吧!（表示建议、邀请对方一起做某事） _______________让我们做某事吧!（表示请求对方允许，对方不做，只有 “我们”做） let let letting let…down Let sb. do sth. Let’s do sth.！ Let us do sth.! 8 13.____（v.）去；走 →_____（第三人称单数形式） →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） ★_________沿着……走 _______（时间）逝去；过去 _______（闹钟）发出响声 _______继续 ________外出（娱乐） _________仔细检查 _________回家 go goes went gone go along go by go off go on go out go over go home 9 14.we（pron.）我们 →____（宾格） →_____（形容词性物主代词）我们的 →______（名词性物主代词）我们的 →__________（反身代词）我们自己 us our ours ourselves 15._____（adj.）迟到 （adv.）迟；晚 ★___________迟到 late be late for 10 16.____（v.）去取（或带来）；得到 →____（过去式） →__________（过去分词） →________（现在分词） ★_______到达 ________起床；站起来 _______上车 ________下车 get got got/gotten getting get to get up get on get off 11 _______________远离 ___________从……出来；离开 ___________________与……和睦相处；与……关系良好 __________________挡……的道；妨碍 ____________穿上衣服 get away from get out of get on（well）with get in the way of get dressed 17.______（adj.）美妙的；伟大的 great 18._______（v.）听起来好像 （n.）声音 ★___________听起来像（后面接sb.或sth.） _______________________听起来好极了！ sound sound like That sounds great/good! 19.___________（adj.）有趣的（描述事物） →__________（adj.）感兴趣的（描述人的感受） interesting interested 20._______（adj.）没趣的；令人厌倦的（描述事物） →_______（adj.）厌倦的；烦闷的（描述人的感受） boring bored 13 21._____（adj.）有趣的；使人快乐的 （n.）乐趣；快乐 →_______（adj.）奇怪的；滑稽搞笑的 ★__________玩得愉快 ________________________做某事很愉快 fun funny have fun have fun（in）doing sth. 22._________（adj.）困难的 →__________（n.）困难 difficult difficulty 14 23._____（adj.）容易的；不费力的 →______（adv.）容易地 →_______（比较级）更容易的 →_______（最高级）最容易的 ★____________别紧张；别着急 easy easily easier easiest take it easy 24._________（adj.）轻松的；令人放松的（描述事物） →________（adj.）放松的；自在的（描述人的感受） relaxing relaxed 15 25._______（v.）注视；观看 （n.）表；手表 →_________（第三人称单数形式） →_________（pl.） ★___________注意；留神；小心 ____________________________看电影 watch watches watches watch out watch a movie/watch movies 26.TV（=television）（n.）电视；电视机 ★___________看电视 ________在电视上 watch TV on TV 16 27.______（adj.）相同的 ★________________和……一样 _________________同时 same be the same as at the same time 28.love（v.& n.）爱；喜爱 →_______（adj.）可爱的 →______（n.）爱好者 ★________________爱上；喜欢上 ____________________喜爱做某事 lovely lover fall in love with love doing/to do sth. 17 29._____（v.）喜欢；喜爱 （prep.）像；怎么样 →_______（反义词）不喜爱；厌恶 ★____________________喜欢做某事 _______________________某人/某物是什么样的？ like dislike like doing/to do sth. What be sb./sth. like？ 30.______（prep.）和……在一起；带有；使用 with 31.only（adv.）只；仅 32.______（prep.& conj.）在……以后 ★_________毕竟 after after all 18 33.class（n.）班级；课 →_______（pl.） ★________在课堂上 ___________课后 classes in class after class 34.__________（n.）同班同学 classmate 19 写作积累 和朋友、同学共度美好时光 1.课后，我经常和我的同学们一起打乒乓球。 ____________________________________________________ 2.我和我的朋友Mike都喜欢在放学后打篮球。 ____________________________________________________________ After class, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. Both my friend Mike and I like playing basketball after school. 20 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。 1.It rained heavily yesterday, but none of the students was l____ for school. 2.[2024宜宾64题]Tom and I hold the ______ （相同的） opinion. I totally agree with him. 3.Millie often practices playing __________ （排球） for half an hour on Wednesday afternoon. ate same volleyball 21 Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The high-speed railway makes it _______（easy）for people to travel around than before. 2.We should make a right plan for __________（we）and try our best to reach our goals. 3.Students are asked to attend labor _______（class）to improve their life skills. easier ourselves classes 22 4.I like comedies because the actors in them are always very _______ （fun）and make me laugh. 5.We are supposed to learn to accept challenges instead of worrying about the __________（difficult）. 6.The idea of going fishing this Saturday ________（sound）interesting. funny difficulties sounds 23 语篇综合提升 Passage 1 I’m Mary. I’m from America. I live in China with my parents now because my dad 1._______（work）here. I’m in a new school now. My new 2.___________（classmate）are friendly to me. I teach 3.______ （they）English and they teach me Chinese. I have three good friends now. Lisa is from China. Her hair is straight 4._____ black. She can cook 5._________（China）food like gongbao chicken. works classmates them and Chinese 24 John is 6.___ 13-year-old boy and he is from England. He is 1.6 metres tall. He plays basketball very well and wants to be a 7._______（play）. Lily is from New York. She looks 8._______（love）. She enjoys reading books before she 9._____（go）to bed. 10.____ weekends, we often go to the library. I feel happy every day. a player lovely goes On Passage 2 Kate, my pen friend, is a student at Sunny School. She works very hard, so she always gets 1._______（good）grades than others. She 2._____（have）some healthy habits now. However, a year ago, she was different from now. She often felt tired after a day’s study, and she didn't want to do 3._______（sport）after school. Her parents wanted her 4.___________（exercise）every day. But she said that she didn't like exercising. After dinner, her parents asked her to go for 5.___ better has sports to exercise a 26 walk with them, but she only stayed at home and read books. On weekends, she never went out to play with her friends. She just spent her time 6.__________（watch）TV or playing computer games. That was really bad 7.____ her health. Her parents 8.________（worry）about her lifestyle. One day, her teacher talked to her about her lifestyle 9._____ asked her to change. Now she walks to school every day. And she often 10.______（play）basketball with her friends. She thinks it is good for her to take exercise every day. It helps her to study better. watching for worried and plays $$