内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 3
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)铅笔
2.______(n.)书 (v.)预订;订(房间、车票等)
3._______(n.)橡皮
pencil
book
eraser
4._____(n.)箱;盒
→_______(pl.)
★___________铅笔盒;文具盒
box
boxes
pencil box
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5.__________(n.)书包
schoolbag
6.___________(n.)词典;字典
→____________(pl.)
dictionary
dictionaries
7.____(pron.)他的(既可作形容词性物主代词,也可作名词性物主代词)
8.______(pron.)我的(名词性物主代词)
9._____(pron.)她的(名词性物主代词)
his
mine
hers
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10._______(pron.)你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)
yours
11._______(v.)原谅;宽恕 (n.)借口;辩解
★___________劳驾;请原谅
excuse
excuse me
12.me(pron.)(I的宾格)我
13._______(v.)感谢;谢谢
→_________(adj.)感谢;感激
★__________________________ 因(做)某事而感谢你(们)
thank
thankful
thank you for(doing)sth.
14.________(n.)老师;教师
→______(v.)教
teacher
teach
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15._______(prep.)关于 (adv.)大约
★What about…?/How about…?(询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样?/
……好吗?(后接名词、代词或动名词)
(如:____________________________________________________这周天
和我去爬山怎么样?)
about
What/How about going climbing with me this Sunday?
16.____(prep.)为了;给;对
for
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17._____(v.& n.)帮助;援助
→________(adj.)有用的;有帮助的
→________(adj.)无用的;无助的
→_______(n.)帮手;助手
★____________请随便吃/喝……
_______________帮助(某人)分担工作、解决难题
_________________帮助做某事
_____________________帮助某人做某事
help
helpful
helpless
helper
help oneself
help(sb.)out
help(to)do sth.
help sb.(to)do sth.
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____________________在某方面帮助(某人)
____________________情不自禁做某事
_____________寻求帮助
__________________________________在某人的帮助下
help(sb.)with sth.
can’t help doing sth.
ask for help
with one’s help/with the help of sb.
18._________(adj.)受欢迎的
welcome
19._________(n.)棒球(既可指棒球这项运动,也可指棒球这个物体)
★_____________打棒球
baseball
play baseball
20._______(n.)表;手表 (v.)注视;观看
→_________(pl.)
→_________(第三人称单数形式)
★___________注意;留神;小心
watch
watches
watches
watch out
21.__________(n.)计算机;电脑
computer
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22.______(n.)游戏;运动;比赛
★________________篮球比赛
________________电脑游戏
game
basketball game
computer game
23.______(n.)卡片
★_________学生卡;身份证
card
ID card
24.__________(n.)笔记本
notebook
25._____(n.)戒指 (v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
ring
rang
rung
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26._____(n.)袋;包
27.___(prep.)在……里
bag
in
28.________(n.)图书馆
→_________(pl.)
library
libraries
29._____(v.)请求;要求;询问
★________________(向某人)请求……
____________________向某人询问(关于)某事
________________________请求/要求某人(不要)做某事
ask
ask(sb.)for…
ask sb.(about)sth.
ask sb.(not)to do sth.
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30._____(v.)找到;发现
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
★_________查明;弄清
find
found
find out
31.some(adj.)一些;某些 (pron.)有些;有的
32.__________(n.)教室
33._______(=email)(v.) 给……发电子邮件;用电邮发送
(n.)电子邮件
34.___(prep.)(提供电话号码等时使用)按照;根据;在
(某处、某时间或时刻)
classroom
e-mail
at
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35._____(v.)(给……)打电话;给……命名;称呼;大声呼叫
(n.)打电话;通话
★________打电话给(某人);征召
_______召来;叫来
_______________(给某人)回电话
____________________拨打……(电话号码)找某人
_____________________(给某人)打电话
___________________一个叫詹妮的女孩
call
call up
call in
call(sb.)back
call sb. at+电话号码
make a call(to sb.)
a girl called Jenny
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36._____(v.)(动词lose的过去式)遗失;丢失
(adj.)迷路的;丢失的
★_______________迷路
lost
get lost/be lost
37.must(modal v.)必须
38.____(n.)一套;一副;一组 (v.)创立;树立
★_________一套;一副;一组
_______建立;设立
________出发;启程
set
a set of
set up
set out
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核心词汇语境练
微语境基础练
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。
1.[2024凉山州66题]—Is this your dictionary?
—No, maybe it’s h____. She is looking for it.
ers
2.The children searched for the cat so carefully, and they f______
it in a tree.
ound
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3.The movie was so exciting that we w_______ it again.
4.We can buy some school things in the store, such as pencils and
__________(笔记本).
5.It’s not easy for me to play _________(棒球), so I keep practicing
it every day.
6.Try to solve the problem by yourself before _______(询问)for
help.
atched
notebooks
baseball
asking
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Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—I am wondering whether you can help me with those heavy _______
(box).
—With pleasure.
boxes
2.It is very ________ (help) for me to have conversations with friends
in English every day.
helpful
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3.Maria cannot go back to America now because she has _____(lose)
her passport.
4.As soon as he was offered a well-paid job, he _______(call)his
parents to tell them the good news.
5.I'm so _________(thank)to Miss Gao because she always answers
my questions patiently.
lost
called
thankful
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语篇综合提升
The library is a very good place. 1._______(near)every place
has a library, like a city, a town, a school, even a small village.
2._________(library)are here and there in the world.
Our school has a library. It's not big 3._____ tidy. There are
different kinds of books, magazines, 4.___________(dictionary)and
CDs. The chairs and desks are nice and the workers there are
5.________(friend)to the students.
Nearly
Libraries
but
dictionaries
friendly
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All the students in our school like to read 6.___ the library. There are
four small reading rooms in the library. Every room 7._____(have)
many seats. We can read books and do homework there. We often read
with 8.____ help of our teachers because some books are difficult for us.
My classmates and I are getting interested in 9.________(read)now.
Reading books 10._____(help)us a lot.
in
has
the
reading
helps
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