山东省济南市市中区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

试题由济南市 市中区教研室编著 八年级期末学业质量监测 英语试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.Let's make it at 7 p.m. B.Thanks for telling me. C.Don't walk on the grass. 2.A.No one seemed to be bored. B.Sue's always there to listen.C.Bob jumps as far as Paul. 3.A.Why should I go with Tony? B.How much milk did you buy?C.What food do you dislike? 4.A.Did you cook lunch yourself?B.Will you please wait for me?C.Can I take photos here? 5.A.It's good to be close to nature.B.The book on the desk is mine.C.There's a new club this term. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.Who will go to the Children's Home? A.Mike. B.John. C.Cindy. 7.How will Jack's cousin come to the city? A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. 8.When can Jenny eat the pears in the garden? 工 A.In April. B.In May. C.In September. 器 9.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister. C.Father and daughter. 招 10.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Tina's video. B.Tina's advice. C.Peter's video. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)》 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后、你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 对话听两遍。 八年级期末学业质量监测英语试题 第1页（共10页) 11 'Where does Lisa work part-time? 2 A.In an art club. B.In a supermarket. C.In a coffee shop. 12.How much does Lisa get paid a day? A.6 dollars. B.9 dollars. C.18 dollars. 2 13.What is Kim talented at? A.Drawing pictures. B.Making friends. C.Telling jokes. 2 14.What does Lisa think of Kim? A.He's understanding. B.He's funny. C.He's lucky. 15.Who will Lisa introduce to her boss? 2 A.Kim. B.Kim's sister. C.Kim's brother. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录普中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 短文听两遍。 16.How far does Andy run every moming? A.One kilometer. B.Two kilometers. C.Three kilometers. 17.Where does Andy usually swim? A.At a swimming club. B.At the school swimming pool.C.In a lake near his home. 18.Which of the following is part of Andy's races this Saturday? A.Bicycling. B.Fast walking. C.Long jump. 19.How many pieces of advice does Andy give? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 20.What do we know about Andy? A.He's active and hard-working.B.He's quiet and healthy. C.He's tall and handsome 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A press conference for the 13th China Children's Theater Festival,hosted by the China National Theater for Children,was held on May 16,2024 in Beijing. The 38-day festival was themed on "Lighting Up Young Minds,Shaping the Future",running from July 12 to August 18 in Beijing. There were 33 plays and more than 221 shows from 25 children's theater groups across eight countries in the festival.What's more,eight plays from eight other countries were shown online during the festival.Opening the festival was The Cat God in the Forbidden City(《神猫在故宫》)，a popular song and dance drama co-produced(联合鯛作)by the China National Theater for Children and the Palace Museum in2023.The festival closed with Uproar in Heaven(《阔天宫》)，a famous Peking Opera from the China National Peking Opera Company.Children from Guangshan,Henan, acted in two dramas authorized (by the theater at the festival. The Children's Theater Festival plays an important role in making Chinese theater for children better and better.It will make more children learn about China's drama. 八年级期末学业质量监测英语试题第2页（共10页) 21.When did the 13th China Children's Theater Festival open? A.0nMay16,2024. B.0 n July12,2024. C.On August 18,2024. D.On October 25,2023. 22.How many countries took part in the 13th China Children's Theater Festival? A.8. B.16. C.25. D.33. 23.Which group acted in the play Uproar in Heaven? A.Team members from the Palace Museum. B.Children from Guangshan,Henan. C.The China National Peking Opera Company. D.The China National Theater for Children. 24.Which paragraph shows the importance of the China Children's Theater Festival? A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. 25.In which section of a newspaper can we find the text? A.Culture. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Service. B New message X From Sam1231@hotmail.com Subject Celebrate my birthday with me! Dear friends, I want to invite you all to celebrate my birthday with me!I will soon be 14,the last person in our class to have a birthday in the year. It is quite special being born on 31st December because it is the last day of the year.We can celebrate the end of the year and my birthday at the same time.Please see the details below. Date:31st December,2024 Timc:12:00to3:00p.m. Place:My house,33 London Road What to wear:Blue(my favorite color) There will be lots of games,music,and my favorite food at the party.I like Beijing duck best, and I always have birthday noodles when I celebrate my birthday.There will also be pizza and chocolate cake. Please let me know by 22nd December if you can come to my party.You can email me back or text me on my mobile phone.Is there anything special you like to eat,or anything you can't eat?Please let me know,so I can plan the party better.I want my guests to have a good time! My house is a five-minute walk from Sydney train station.When you come out of the station. turn right,and walk past the park.My house is the first one after the park. Let's come together as a class and have an amazing time together at my birthday party! Send A0©∞□ 八年级期宋学业质量监测英语试题第3页（共10页） 26.Why does Sam write the email? A.To reply to his friends'invitation. B.To invite friends to his birthday party. C.To ask for ideas for a surprise party. D.To explain why his birthday is special. 27.When was Sam born? A.31st December,2010. B.Ist January,2011. C.22nd December,2024 D.31st December,2024. 28.What's Sam's favorite food? A.Beijing duck. B.Noodles. C.Pizza. D.Chocolate cake. 29.Where does Sam live? A.In London. B.In Beijing. C.In Paris. D.In Sydney. 30.What does Sam expect to know from his friends? A.If they wear the same blue jeans and shoes. B.When they will answer him with a text. C.What food they like to eat and they can't eat. D.If they follow the directions to his house. c Have you ever walked into a room and realized you couldn't remember what you were looking for?We seem to do this more when we are thinking of a few things at once or doing two things at the same time.For example,you're crossing the street while talking with a friend,or walking across a room while answering a phone.Some people call this dual-tasking.Everyone does it and we are likely to get better at it as we get older and lear new skills. Our brain is a truly amazing computer--more powerful(强有力的)than any real computer,.but it can only use so much energy (at one time.Think of your brain as a power station,providing electricity ()for a number of cities.If some cities need a lot of energy by having all their lights on, other cities would have less power to work with.There's only so much electricity to go around. For young kids,dual-tasking is possible.However,some studies suggest that it can be a little more difficult for younger kids compared with older kids.Why?The power station in their brain is a little smaller and can't produce quite the same amount of energy as older kids. So why do you sometimes forget to say something before you say it?The answer is that you are likely to have been dual-tasking just before speaking.It might be because you were thinking about the words you wanted to say and something else at the same time.Sometimes your brain just can't do two complicated things at once.You may not have enough energy at that moment. It is normal for people to have memory problems when they are doing too many things.When you happen to forget things,don't worry about that! 31.How does the writer begin the text? A.By listing numbers. B.By asking a question. C.By showing a saying. D.By comparing the facts. 32.What does the underlined word"dual-tasking"probably mean? A.一心二用 B.心平气和 C.专心致志 D.心血来潮 33.What is our brain like according to the writer? A.A book. B.A light. C.A train. D.A computer. 八年级期未学业质量监测英语试题 第4页（共10页） 34.Why is dual-tasking harder for younger kids than for older kids? A.Younger kids forget things easily. B.Younger kids have more brain energy C.Younger kids have less brain power. D.Younger kids are not good at talking. 35.What will the writer most probably talk about next? A.The ways to have a healthy body. B.The ways to make your brain stronger. C.The ways to communicate with others. D.The ways to solve memory problems. D Do you like to keep an eye out for discount stickers(折知标签)on food that is close to its sell-by date?Well,those stickers might soon be a thing of the past,as supermarkets may start using AI to watch when prices need to be reduced(降低) Some supermarkets in Europe are already using this pricing system,and have either digital price tags(敛字价签)on the shelves,or high-tech stickers on the products themselves. The Al system checks if a product is about to expire (on the shelf before it gets sold.and then decides whether to reduce its price or not.If there is a lot of the product left,its price might be greatly reduced.But if this time of year has been a period of high sales for this product and it's likely to sell well now,there might be no reduction. Wasteless,an Israeli business organization,is providing this Al system to many supermarkets in Europe.It says the system can cut down the food waste in stores by a third."The system not only stops food from expiring on the shelves,but also lets supermarkets know what products are not welcome,”the company(公司)said to the BBC. But while dynamic (pricing might mean less food waste,it also might make it difficult for customers to understand how much the products cost in the beginning.And uncertain prices wouldn't be friendly to people who don't have a lot of money to spend.It could even make certain products more expensive in certain areas than in others,if they are in great need. 36.What does the"sell-by date"refer to? A.The date after food goes bad. B.The date when food was first sold. C.The date when food is best to sell. D.The date before food is put on sale. 37.What is Wasteless? A.A way to use less food. B.A company from Israel. C.A special kind of sticker. D.A new way to price food. 38.How does the AI decide to cut prices on food? A.By knowing how popular the food is online. B.By filling the shelves with lots of expired food. C.By asking customers about their shopping experiences. D.By checking if food is expiring soon or has too much left. 39.What does the writer think about dynamic pricing for customers? A.It makes prices clear. B.It helps to save more food. C.It makes prices hard to know. D.It helps people with less money. 40.What's the best title for the text? A.Smart Pricing with AI B.Al and More Food Waste C.Price Tags in Supermarkets D.Problems with Changing Prices 八年级期末学业质量监测英语试题 第5页（共10页) 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选顶中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 On June 16,2024,a hot pot dish presentation compctition started in Chongqing.41 They all enjoyed themselves while eating hot pot. 42 It has a pot with broth (at the center of a table.and all uncooked meat,vegetables. egg dumplings and other foods are placed beside the pot.People put different things into the pot and cook them at the table when the broth keeps simmering ()The cooked food is usually eaten with a dipping sauce. 43 Some people call it"Mongolian hot pot",but it's unsure if it really came from Mongolia. In the past,people often ate hot pot in winter.But now.it can be seen on people's tables all year round. 44 And there are other important reasons why hot pot is popular among Chinese people:the first one is that it's a great way to spend time with friends or families.People sit around the pot, talking,eating,drinking,and having fun.45 Eating hot pot can warm the body in winter.Some specific seasonings (used in hot pots,such as garlic and ginger.may be helpful against illnesses like colds and headaches. In short,hot pot not only brings an enjoyable experience to people.but also improves people's health. A.The other is that hot pot is a healthy meal. B.People showed Chinese culture in the dishes. C.Chinese hot pot has a history of over 1,000 years. D.Hot pot is a must-eat when you come to Chongqing. E.Chinese people like hot pot because it's delicious. F.Do you know what ingredients we need to make hot pot? G.Chinese hot pot is one of the most popular foods in China. 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 David:The winter holiday is coming.What are you going to do,Cindy? Cindy:I'm going to visit Zhangjiajie. David:46 Cindy:My friend Paul often says the mountains there are very beautiful and some famous films were made there. David:I know.In fact,I always dream of taking a trip to Zhangjiajie. Cindy:Great!Why not go with me,David? David:I'm really excited to go with you.47 八年级期未学业质量监测英语试题 第6页（共10页） Cindy:It's more than 1,200 kilometers. David:Wow,that's pretty far.But I think it will be a nice trip.48 Cindy:How about next Sunday? 的 David:No problem.49 Cindy:Our thick coats.We will stay there for three days.It's much colder at night in the mountamns. David:OK.I also want to take my camera.We will have a photo competition after school starts Cindy:50 I'm sure we will experience and achieve a lot 46.A.How do you like it so far? B.Who invites you to go there? C.What activities will there be? D.Why do you want to go there? 47.A.How high are the mountains? B.How many kilometers can you nun? 的 的 C.How long is the road to the top? D.How far is it from here to Zhanghajie? 48.A.When are we leaving? B.What day is your favorite? C.Are you free next Sunday? D.Did you check your tmetable? 49.A.How is the weather? B.How can I prepare for it? C.What should we take? D.What will the trip be like? 50.A.Never mind. B.Sounds fantastic! 8 C.OK,that's it? D.You're welcome. 的 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的位佳选 项。 Zhang Yongsheng and Zhan Jingwen,a couple from Changsha,are both hard of 51.Before they had a baby,they went to the hospital and were told that their kid would be healthy.52.the 如 总 baby girl was not.From then on,the couple53 hard to buy an artificial cochlea for their daughter. The couple tried several 54 businesses,such as selling toys and popcor.In 2022.they 益盟 55 a snack stall (selling egg waffles at a night market in Changsba.They named the stall a 浓 "Silent Egg Waffle",because they could only communicate with the customers by using hand signs and typing 56 on the phone. The couple used all their savings to make their daughter hear at the age of two.When asked why 冠程 they bought the artificial cochlea only 57 their daughter,Zhang answered,"An artificial cochlea is 58 My wife and I can live with the deafness,but 59 we want is to let our daughter hear 尝器 the sounds of this world." 女 The family's 60 was spread out (by a blogger.Many people came to visit their stall. Some even learned a bit of sign language to help the couple understand61,while others would secretly overpay their waffles. On January 8,2024,the couple surprisingly received a special 62-a pair of artificial cochleae from kind-hearted people.It allowed Zhang to hear his daughter call him dad for the first 签 time."The 'Daddy'I heard really 63 my heart,"Zhang said.In March,with the help from a cochleae company,the three of the family heard each other's 64 after nearly a month of 八年级期宋学业质量监测英语试题第7页（共10页） recuperation (康复) . "I want to tell people who are just like us not to lose hope." Zhang said. “I won't forget the help Ive received from others， and I will 65 that kindness.” 51.A.hearing B.seeing C.tasting D.fe cling 52.A. Luckily B.Certainly C.Maybe D.However 53.A.studied B.worked C.played D.improved 54.A. small B.hard C.creative D.big 55.A.sold B.washed C.opened D.built 56.A. pictures B.words C.reports D.emails 57.A.for B.with C.to D.by 58.A.new B.noisy C.comfor table D.expensive 59.A.who B.that C.what D.which 60.A.advice B.idea C.story D.habit 61.A.it B.them C.bim D.her 62.A.article B.order C.symbol D.gift 63.A.reached B.broke C.warmed D.saved 64.A.voices B.news C.songs D.ideas 65.A.turn down B.pass on C.find out D.take up 第三节语法填空(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 阅读下面句子，用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 66.March is the best time for people (plant) t recs. 67. He was joking， but your sister too k hm er ious) . 68. If you don't come to our party， you (miss) all the fun. 69.Ann (promise) to buy me a gift， but she didn't keep it. y 70.Two(spoon) of honey is enough， or it will be too sweet. a 71.Henry went to school (with) breakfast. He must be hungry now. 72.It is danger) to walk on the thin ice. You may fall into the river. 第四节阅读填空(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) hy 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入l个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 lea ear During the Chinese New Y car in 2024， a woman named Ouyang Q in y un cooked colorful man to u in the (73) (love) shapes of loong and lions. Many people enjoyed them a lot. all. Steamed buns with vegetables or meat inside are called ba oz i in Chinese. (74) (that) uld with nothing are called man to u. Making mantou on the 29th day of the (75) (twelve) month of the lunar calendar is one of the Chinese traditions. It means good luck in the coming new year. .cial Ouyang learned to make man to u (76) (much) than four years ago. She has made about first 20， 000 eye-catching man to u in recent years. “Young people may not be (77) merest) if l )ma make manton in the traditional way. It needs (78) (improve) so I would like to have some h of changes， ” 43-year-old Ouyang said. 八年级期末学业质量监测英语试题第8页(共10页) Ouyang got some creative designs on her own.She made her mantou(79). special shapes with different colors.Her manfou won high praise from people.Ouyang said all her ideas came from things she saw and some day in the future she would open a manfou exhibition (to let people of all ages(80) (enjoy)mantou. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 81 A: 0. B:Yes,you can.It's hot here. A:Thank you. 82 A:Look! B:Oh no,catch it! 83 A:What is Bob doing in the kitchen? B: 84 A:What will the weather be like tomorrow? B: MOVIES 85 A: B:Three.Mr.Smith bought one adult ticket and two children's tickets. 八年级期末学业质量监测英语试题 第9页（共10页) 第二节作文（满分25分) 假定你是李华，寒假就要到了，你的外国笔友Frank.也在安排他的寒假生活。他给你发来邮 件，询问你对寒假生活的计划。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你的寒假计划并给他提出相关 建议。 内容包括：1.描述你的寒假计划并说明为什么制定这些计划。 2.就如何度过一个榆快且有意义的寒假，给Frank提出一些建议。 苏 注意：1.词数100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词敛； 2 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 将 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Frank, I'm glad that you asked for my advice on how to spend an enjoyable winter vacation.As for me, 够 I have several plans in mind. 蓝 I hope my advice helps.Please write to me if you need any more help 将 Yours, LiHua e 八年级期末学业所量监测英语试题第10页（共10页）