内容正文:
2025年中考第一次模拟考试(深圳卷)
英 语
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.
Flora was heartbroken. She wasn’t about to throw the item out. “I can’t simply 2 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 3 her own sweaters, but after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 -repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste.
Instead of trying to make the repair as 5 as possible, she turned to“visible fixing”, a fashion in repairing clothes that leaves an obvious fix on purpose. She added flowers, or other small designs to damaged clothes. “Every time you do a repair, it’s like getting a new piece of clothing,” says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 6 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.
Flora is very busy now. She 7 repairing classes online and shares mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 8 once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 9 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new 10 . It makes me positive about the future.”
1.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly
2.A.put on B.take out C.hand out D.throw away
3.A.lost B.made C.collected D.washed
4.A.skill B.word C.lesson D.subject
5.A.cheap B.clear C.special D.small
6.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.engineers
7.A.buys B.joins C.offers D.takes
8.A.easy B.serious C.popular D.important
9.A.setting out B.coming back C.slowing down D.moving forward
10.A.tool B.idea C.product D.fashion
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
I like food, especially if someone else cooks it. That’s what my husband is doing as I write this. The man loves to cook. Recently he started a project that he thought for years-collecting family recipes from his mom and his sister. And some recipes were handed down from his grandmother.
More than just recipes, he collects photos, stories and memories that add meaning to any family meal.
I, for example, can provide a recipe: Kraft Macaroni & Cheese. It is my kids’ favourite Mom’s home cooking.
Over time, the number of recipes in my recipe book has increased greatly. After reading all those recipes, my husband thought he might be able to cook them too. For dinner tonight, he said that he would make my recipe for Lemon Coriander Chicken. He started talking about it after lunch.
“Do we have black mustard seeds (芥子)?” he asked excitedly.
I laughed. Then I realized he was not joking, “I don’t think so.”
Minutes later, he left with a list. Two hours later, he came home with five bags and a new blender. The recipe is simple. ________ I can’t tell you the number of times I’ve made the dish for family and friends, all the stories behind it, all the memories it brings back and how happy it makes me to put it on the table and watch people enjoy it.
Any food can fill a stomach, but family food is the product of love which can fill a person’s heart.
11.What is the writer’s husband doing when she writes the passage?
A.Thinking about a project. B.Collecting photos.
C.Reading recipes. D.Cooking food.
12.The husband collected the recipe for Kraft Macaroni & Cheese from ________.
A.his mom B.his sister C.his wife D.his grandmother
13.The husband was ________ about making Lemon Coriander Chicken.
A.angry B.serious C.worried D.nervous
14.Which of the following can be put in ________ in paragraph 7?
A.What it means to me is not. B.I don’t want to try it out any more.
C.The other recipes of mine are also secret. D.My husband can cook it without difficulty.
15.The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A.encourage people to collect recipes B.show the love between her and her husband
C.introduce a special dish made by her husband D.remind people of the true meaning of family food
B
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine.”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello.” or “Hi.”.
Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly (精确地) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might be thinking, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not so sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I have to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up (挂断电话) gives an excuse, “Someone is at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove (炉子).” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s a part of the game of language.
16.When a person in the United States asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “_________”.
A.Thank you. B.Goodbye. C.Fine. D.I don’t know.
17.When a person wants to disagree with someone, it is polite to say “_________”.
A.I’m not so sure. B.You’re wrong. I disagree.C.I’m sure I disagree. D.No, I disagree.
18.When a person says “I have to go now. Someone is at the door.”, the person may be _________.
A.giving an excuse B.hurting someone’s feelings C.ill D.asking you a question
19.One of the rules of the game of language is probably “_________”.
A.Always say what you mean B.Be polite.
C.Don’t disagree with other people. D.Never say exactly what you’re thinking.
20.Where can you probably read this article?
A.In a sports magazine.B.In a geography magazine. C.In a food magazine. D.In a culture magazine.
C
Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March -2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station.
After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou -19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道). This meant the launch was a success!
The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou -19 crew, led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuze and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff.
Commander (指令长) Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it’s the 33rd mission in China’s manned space program. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhou -18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on.
After launch, Shenzhou -19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou -8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou -20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May.
The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives.
For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou -19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively.
21.What does the underlined word “designated” mean in the second paragraph?
A.Planned B.Named C.Changed D.Tested
22.What is Wang Haoze’s special achievement?
A.She is the young.
B.She is the first female leader.
C.She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
D.She has flown to the space station four times.
23.What is the correct order of the following events?
①The Shenzhou -18 crew returns to Earth.
②The Shenzhou -19 connects to the Tianhe module.
③The Long March -2F Y19 rocket took off.
④The Shenzhou -19 crew arrived at the China Space Station.
A.③①④② B.①④③② C.③②④① D.③①②④
24.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Shenzhou-19 separated from the rocket after 20 minutes.
B.Cai Xuze is on his first space mission.
C.The Shenzhou -18 will return on November 14.
D.Improvements in the spacecraft design allow it to carry more supplies.
25.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19
B.The History of China’s Space Exploration
C.The Main Tasks of Shenzhou -19 Crew
D.The Development of China’s Space Technology
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
The umbrella is a great invention. 26 There are many different opinions about this question among countries around the world.
Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented the umbrella. Some people believe that the Romans invented it. 27 There is even an ancient story about that.
Lu Ban was the most famous craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, he and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beauty of the West Lake. Suddenly, it began to rain heavily. 28 His wife said, “It will be wonderful if there is something to protect us from the rain when we walk by the West Lake in the future.”
Then Lu Ban answered. “That is easy. I will build many pavilions (亭子) there.” His wife said. “It is a good idea. 29 Is it possible to make a movable pavilion that can always follow us?” They thought for a long time but had no great idea.
Another day, his wife saw some kids were playing in the rain. 30 She got inspiration (灵感) from that and the next day, she made the first umbrella in ancient China. It was just like the leaf.
A.Now, there are many kinds of umbrellas.
B.But do you know who invented the umbrella?
C.Both of them got wet when they got back home.
D.However, it is inconvenient because the pavilion is not movable.
E.In China, it is said that Lu Ban’s wife invented the umbrella.
F.And each kid was holding a big leaf above the head to protect themselves from getting wet.
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
下面的材料 A-F 是对六家民宿的介绍。请根据Frank、Maria、Dean、Carol、Daisy五个人的旅游需求,选出他们最适合住的民宿。
31 Frank really wants to have a relaxing holiday this summer, and he’d like to spend some time at the beach alone.
32 Maria will go on a business trip to New York City next month. She hopes to stay in or around the city centre so that she can save time getting to work.
33 Dean is going to visit London with his family during the coming holiday. They plan to tour around the city by bus.
34 Carol works as a photographer. He loves natural beauty and prefers to take pictures of birds.
35 Daisy is interested in ancient Chinese buildings. She expects to pay a visit to Beijing to study the traditional buildings closely.
A
Sittong Homestay lies in a small village in Western Yunnan. Because there are many different kinds of birds in the forest nearby, the homestay is one of the best places for bird-watching.
B
Alice’s House is on the southwest coast of England. It is warm and sunny during the summer months, with plenty of beaches and rivers to enjoy. Come and have a relaxing time in Alice’s House!
C
The Ivanov Family is located in Moscow, Russia. In winter, the temperature in the city can drop to as low as -30℃, but its houses are warm and comfortable. What’s more, it’s near a skiing resort, so you can have lots of fun playing in the snow with your family or friends.
D
HFS Homestay lies in London, about five kilometres away from the city centre. It offers an excellent bus service that can take you wherever you’d like to go.
E
Lau’s Guest House sits in the Hutong area of Beijing. Although it is small and old, the house is close to the Palace Museum, which is known for its ancient buildings and artworks.
F
The Tawan Family lies in Manhattan the centre of New York City. There are a lot of shops and tall buildings around, and you can walk to the nearest underground station within just 10 minutes.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
Li Ziqi 36 (catch) widespread attention from home and abroad after 1,200 days of silence.
The 34-year-old influencer (网红) made a surprising comeback by posting two new videos online. They became 37 popular that her return quickly became a hot topic on the website. Her different kinds of 38 (ability) attracted millions of people. And thanks to her, now Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) are 39 (know) by people all over the world again.
Li started posting short videos on Sina Weibo in 2016. They were simply about rural life with her grandmother in Sichuan Province. In the videos, Li often dressed in graceful 40 (tradition) clothes, rises at sunrise, rests at sunset, plants seeds and 41 (flower), cooks Chinese dishes and crafts bamboo furniture. No other bloggers (博主) could show 42 more peaceful life than her. During her absence (隐退), many of her fans wondered where she was and 43 or not she had retired from posting. In the latest interview, Li said she mainly relaxed and spent time with her grandmother over the past three years. She also visited more than 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (非遗传人) in 20 provinces to get inspiration (灵感) for new videos in the future.
44 an unofficial cultural ambassador (大使), Li plays an important role in 45 (spread) Chinese art.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tony六月份也要参加高中入学考试了,他感到很焦虑,他想了解你是如何备战中考的,请你写一封邮件,向他介绍和交流一下你的备考经验。
内容要点:
1、心情放松;2、加强锻炼; 3、做好计划; 4. ……。
注意:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 开头和结尾不计入总字数;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Tony,
Glad to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
D
B
A
D
A
C
C
B
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
C
B
A
D
C
A
A
B
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
C
D
A
B
E
C
D
F
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
F
D
A
E
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述作为一名毛衣设计师Flora学习修补毛衣新技能的经历,她还在网上提供修补课程,并与粉丝分享建议。
1.句意:史迪奇兴奋地跳起来,抓住了她最喜欢的毛衣。
excitedly兴奋地;angrily愤怒地;calmly冷静地;secretly秘密地。根据下文 “It was so happy…”它很高兴;可知此处指“兴奋地跳起来”。故选A。
2.句意:“我不能仅仅因为一个洞就扔掉漂亮的衣服,”她想。
put on穿上;take out取出;hand out分发;throw away扔掉。根据下文“just because of a hole”可知此处指“不能仅仅因为一个洞就扔掉漂亮的衣服”。故选D。
3.句意:作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣,但在留下许多有洞的衣服后,她决定学习一项新技能——修理。
lost丢失;made制作;collected收集;washed洗。根据上文“As a sweater designer”可知此处指“作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣”。故选B。
4.句意:作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣,但在留下许多有洞的衣服后,她决定学习一项新技能——修理。
skill技能;word单词;lesson课;subject主题。根据下文“She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste.”她阅读了一本名为《将就使用和修补》的书;可知此处指“学习一项新技能——修理”。故选A。
5.句意:她没有试图让修补的地方尽可能小,而是转向了“可见修补”。
cheap便宜的;clear清晰的;special特别的;small小的。根据“she turned to ‘visible fixing’…”可知此处指“她没有试图让修补的地方尽可能小,而是转向了‘可见修补’”。故选D。
6.句意:该展览教游客从历史到现代的服装修补。
visitors访客;doctors医生;reporters记者;engineers工程师。根据“at a museum”可知此处指“到博物馆的游客”。故选A。
7.句意:她在网上提供修补课程,并与超过10万名互联网粉丝分享修补建议。
buys买;joins加入;offers提供;takes拿。根据下文“and shares mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers.”可知此处指“在网上提供修复课程,并与互联网粉丝分享修补建议”。故选C。
8.句意:她很高兴看到自己修补衣服再次流行起来。
easy容易的;serious严重的;popular流行的;important重要的。根据上文“and shares mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers.”与超过10万名互联网粉丝分享修补建议;可知此处指“修补衣服再次流行起来”。故选C。
9.句意:她说:“它已经消失了很长时间,但看到它回来真的很令人兴奋。”
setting out 出发;coming back 回来;slowing down 减速;moving forward向前迈进。根据上文“she’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again.” 她很高兴看到自己修补衣服再次流行起来;可知此处指“修补又重新回归”。故选B。
10.句意:我很高兴修补已经成为一种新时尚。
tool工具;idea想法;product产品;fashion时尚。根据上文“she’s pleased to see that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming popular once again.” 她很高兴看到自己修补衣服再次流行起来;可知此处指“修补已经成为一种新时尚”。故选D。
11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
【导语】本文主要阐述了家庭食物对于人们的特殊意义。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段“I like food, especially if someone else cooks it. That’s what my husband is doing as I write this.”可知,作者写作时,丈夫正在做饭,故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据“I, for example, can provide a recipe: Kraft Macaroni & Cheese. It is my kids’ favourite Mom’s home cooking.”可知,作者的丈夫收集了卡夫奶酪通心粉的食谱来自“我”。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据“ ‘Do we have black mustard seeds (芥子)?’ he asked excitedly.”以及“Minutes later, he left with a list. Two hours later, he came home with five bags and a new blender.”可知,丈夫兴奋地询问是否有黑芥子,并带着五个袋子和一台新搅拌机回家了。故推知,丈夫正在认真地准备做柠檬香菜鸡。故选B。
14.推理判断题。根据“The recipe is simple.”以及“I can’t tell you the number of times I’ve made the dish for family and friends, all the stories behind it,”可推知,空处应表达这道菜对作者的意义,更在于它背后的故事和回忆,而不是简单的食谱。故选A。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文通过作者丈夫收集食谱的行为,引出家庭菜谱背后的故事和意义,提醒人们关注家庭食物的真正含义,故选D。
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文介绍了无论人们是在互相问候,谈论一个想法,还是结束一次谈话,他们都不会说出自己真正的想法。这是人们互相友好相处的重要方式,也是语言游戏的一部分。
16.细节理解题。根据“The person who asks ‘How are you?’ hopes to hear the answer ‘Fine.’, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine.”可知,当一个美国人问“你好吗”,他或她想听到“很好”。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“For example, when someone asks ‘Do you agree?’, the other person might be thinking, ‘No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong.’ But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say ‘I’m not so sure.’ It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.”可知,当一个人不同意别人的观点时,说“我不确定”是有礼貌的。故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据“many talks over the phone finish when one person says ‘I have to go now.’ Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse, ‘Someone’s at the door.’ ‘Something is burning on the stove.’ The excuse might be real...”可知,当一个人说“我现在得走了,有人在门口”,这个人可能是在找借口。故选A。
19.推理判断题。根据“It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s a part of the game of language.”可知,语言游戏的规则之一可能是“要有礼貌”。故选B。
20.推理判断题。本文讨论的是语言与文化交流的礼仪,适合发布在文化相关的杂志上。故选D。
21.A 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国神舟十九号载人宇宙飞船成功发射以及宇航员的任务等情况。
21.词句猜测题。根据“After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit”可知,神舟十九号飞船与火箭分离,进入预定轨道。因此“designated”与“planned”词义相近。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer.”可知,她是中国第一位女航天工程师。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“a big rocket called Long March -2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China.”,“After launch, Shenzhou -19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later.”,“The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou -19 crew,”和“The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives.”可知顺序为③②④①,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies.”可知,宇宙飞船设计的改进使它能携带更多的补给。故选D。
25.最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知,本文介绍了中国神舟十九号载人宇宙飞船以及宇航员的任务等情况。选项A“神舟十九号成功发射”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
26.B 27.E 28.C 29.D 30.F
【导语】本文讲述了第一把雨伞的来历,详细地介绍了鲁班的妻子是如何发明雨伞的。
26.根据“There are many different opinions about this question among countries around the world.”可知,此处提出了一个问题,选项B“但是你知道谁发明了雨伞吗?”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据“Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented the umbrella. Some people believe that the Romans invented it.”可知,此处列举不同人的不同观点,选项E“在中国,据说鲁班的妻子发明了伞。”符合语境。故选E。
28.根据“Suddenly, it began to rain heavily.”可知,下雨了,两个人被淋湿了,选项C“他们俩回到家后都湿透了。”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据“Is it possible to make a movable pavilion that can always follow us?”可知,此处妻子在表达自己的看法,选项D“然而,由于亭子是不可移动的,所以很不方便。”符合语境。故选D。
30.根据“ Another day, his wife saw some kids were playing in the rain.”可知,此处描述孩子们在雨中玩的场景,选项F“每个孩子都把一片大叶子举过头顶,以保护自己不被淋湿。”符合语境。故选F。
31.B 32.F 33.D 34.A 35.E
【导语】本文主要是介绍了六家民宿的信息和Frank、Maria、Dean、Carol、Daisy五个人的旅游需求,并为他们选出最适合住的民宿。
31.根据“Frank really wants to have a relaxing holiday this summer, and he’d like to spend some time at the beach alone.”可知,这里是指Frank想去海滩度假,所以选项B“爱丽丝之家位于英格兰西南海岸。在夏季的几个月里,它温暖而阳光明媚,有很多海滩和河流可供享受。来爱丽丝之家度过一个放松的时光吧”与之匹配。故选B。
32.根据“Maria will go on a business trip to New York City next month. She hopes to stay in or around the city centre so that she can save time getting to work.”可知,Maria想住在纽约市中心或在它的周边,所以选项F“Tawan家庭位于纽约市中心的曼哈顿。附近有很多商店和高楼大厦,步行不到10分钟就能到达最近的地铁站”与之匹配。故选F。
33.根据“Dean is going to visit London with his family during the coming holiday. They plan to tour around the city by bus.”可知,这里是指Dean要去伦敦度假,所以选项D“HFS民宿位于伦敦,距离市中心约5公里。它提供很好的公共汽车服务,可以带你去任何你想去的地方”与之匹配。故选D。
34.根据“Carol works as a photographer. He loves natural beauty and prefers to take pictures of birds.”可知,Carol喜欢拍鸟,所以选项A“Sittong民宿位于云南西部的一个小村庄。因为附近的森林里有许多不同种类的鸟,所以民宿是观鸟的最佳地点之一”与之匹配。故选A。
35.根据“Daisy is interested in ancient Chinese buildings. She expects to pay a visit to Beijing to study the traditional buildings closely.”可知,Daisy期待去北京仔细研究传统建筑,所以选项E“Lau’s Guest宾馆坐落在北京的胡同里。虽然房子又小又旧,但它靠近以古建筑和艺术品而闻名的故宫博物院”与之匹配。故选E。
36.caught 37.so 38.abilities 39.known 40.traditional 41.flowers 42.a 43.whether 44.As 45.spreading
【导语】本文讲述了中国网红李子柒在沉默了1200天后重新回归,通过发布新视频再次吸引了国内外广泛关注。
36.句意:在沉默了1200天之后,李子柒吸引了国内外广泛关注。文章时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填caught。
37.句意:这些视频变得如此受欢迎,以至于她的回归迅速成为网站上的热门话题。根据“popular”和“that her return quickly became a hot topic”可知,这里使用了“so...that...”句型,表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
38.句意:她不同种类的能力吸引了数百万人。根据“different kinds of”可知,这里需要用名词复数形式。故填abilities。
39.句意:并且多亏了她,现在中国的漆器工艺再次被全世界的人们所熟知。根据“by people all over the world”可知,这里使用了被动语态,表示“被……所熟知”。动词用过去分词形式。故填known。
40.句意:在视频中,李子柒经常穿着优雅的传统服饰,日出而作,日落而息,种植种子和花朵,烹饪中餐,制作竹制家具。根据“clothes”可知,这里需要用形容词修饰名词,表示“传统的”。故填traditional。
41.句意:在视频中,李子柒经常穿着优雅的传统服饰,日出而作,日落而息,种植种子和花朵,烹饪中餐,制作竹制家具。“flower”是“plant”的宾语,表示“种植花朵”,所以直接用名词复数形式,表泛指。故填flowers。
42.句意:没有其他博主能展现出比她更宁静的生活。根据“more peaceful life”可知,这里需要用不定冠词“a”来修饰可数名词单数形式,表示“一种”,more是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
43.句意:在她隐退期间,她的许多粉丝都想知道她在哪里,以及她是否退出了发布视频。根据“or not”可知,这里需要用whether,表示“是否”。故填whether。
44.句意:作为一位非官方的文化大使,李子柒在传播中国艺术方面扮演着重要的角色。根据“an unofficial cultural ambassador”可知,这里表示“作为……”,所以用介词as。故填As。
45.句意:作为一位非官方的文化大使,李子柒在传播中国艺术方面扮演着重要的角色。“spreading”是动名词形式,作为介词in的宾语,表示“传播”。故填spreading。
46.例文
Dear Tony,
Glad to hear from you. I understand how you feel about the exams. Here are some tips that helped me prepare for the exams. They might be useful for you. Firstly, try to stay relaxed. Avoid excessive stress by taking deep breaths and keeping a positive mindset. Secondly, it is important to get regular exercise. Physical activity helps me clear my mind and maintain high energy levels. Thirdly, make a detailed study plan. Allocate specific times for different subjects, ensuring you cover all areas before the exams. Additionally, take short breaks during study sessions to keep your mind fresh. I believe if you follow these steps, you will feel more confident and prepared.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头问候,并引入话题;
第二步,从心情放松,加强锻炼,做好计划和短暂休息等方面给出备考建议;
第三步,总结全文并鼓励对方。
[亮点词汇]
①prepare for为……做准备
②take deep breaths做深呼吸
[高分句型]
①Here are some tips that helped me prepare for the exams. (that引导的定语从句)
②Secondly, it is important to get regular exercise. (it作形式主语)
③I believe if you follow these steps, you will feel more confident and prepared. (省略that的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)
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