精品解析：天津市武清区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

天津市武清区2024~2025学年度第一学期期末练习 九年级英语 温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） Ⅰ. 听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A） 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B） 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. How often does Mike go to the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 6. Who hurt his leg badly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. David’s uncle. C. David’s dad. 7. What does Jenny suggest doing this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching a movie. B. Playing games. C. Going swimming. 8. When will the man pick up the woman? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5: 30. B. 6: 30. C. 7: 30. 9. Who is the tallest boy in the girl’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Jim. C. Jack. 10. Where was Michael born? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chicago. B. Shanghai. C. London. 11. What does Lily’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A manager. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 12. What does the boy often do on the Internet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He plays games. B. He reads news. C. He does shopping. 13. What’s Jane doing at the moment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sending a message. B. Washing clothes. C. Cooking a meal. 14. What is the plane stopped by? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cloud. B. The storm. C. The sand. C） 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Holly? A. Jim’s neighbour. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s classmate. 16. What did Jim do at the beginning of the term? A. Read a book. B. Watched a match. C. Joined clubs. 17. When will Jim and his classmates have a big party? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did the boy have a picnic? A. Beside a lake. B. On a hill. C. In a factory. 19. What did the boy decide to do? A. To swim in the lake. B. To fish in the lake. C. To boat in the lake. 20. Who saved the boy? A. A driver. B. His friends. C. An old man. Ⅱ. 单项选择 （每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Sandy is ________ Australian girl and she loves travelling. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. James has lost ________ in computer games and I’m worried about him. A. he B. his C. her D. himself 23. Mark Twain’s stories are read by ________ people every year. A. million B. two millions C. millions of D. million of 24. The People’s Republic of China was founded ________ 1st October 1949. A. on B. in C. of D. at 25. —Is the Grand Canyon one of ________ wonders of the natural world? —Of course. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. greatest 26. You will not make so many mistakes if you read the book ________. A simply B. hardly C. nearly D. carefully 27. We should ________ the waste into different groups in our community. A. divide B. review C. escape D. order 28. Bethune invented new tools ________ he could help the wounded soldiers. A. if B. so that C. after D. but 29. In some places, ________ from factories spreads over cities and villages. A. pollution B. wonder C. memory D. ability 30. Printing ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. A. is invented B. was invented C. invents D. to invent 31. —Can you tell me ________? —She is in the chess club. A. which club she is in B. where does she live C. which club is she in D. where she lives 32. Kate’s parents ________ her when they see the gold medal round her neck. A. get into trouble B. take pride in C. take a vacation D. lay the table 33. I think a new kind of telephone ________ in the future. A. make B. makes C. made D. will be made 34. The game ________ they like most is Australian football. A. that B. who C. whom D. what 35. —What a sunny day! Why not have a picnic outside? —________! Let’s ask the twins to join us. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Sounds great D. Best wishes Ⅲ. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jim is studying in a middle school. He has had many dreams ____36____ he was a little boy. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. ____37____, only one dream is still in his mind. Jim says that when he was a child, he heard ____38____ rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into ____39____, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a real interest in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can ____40____ to space to look at the earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often ____41____ him. In school, Jim learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts succeeded in travelling into space. Some astronauts even ____42____ on the moon. He knows not everyone has a ____43____ to travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained. Jim knows it’s not ____44____ to achieve his dream, but he decided to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought ____45____ lots of pleasure.” 36. A. since B. before C. so D. for 37. A. Just B. However C. Quickly D. Suddenly 38. A. on B. at C. about D. for 39. A. river B. space C. sea D. mountain 40. A. fly B. drive C. run D. jump 41. A. records B. spreads C. encourages D. punishes 42. A. surfed B. kicked C. controlled D. landed 43. A. chance B. exam C. decision D. rule 44. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. easy 45. A. me B. them C. her D. it Ⅳ. 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） I like travelling very much. A few years ago, my husband and I went to New York for holiday with our five-year-old daughter. When we talked about what to do next, my daughter told us what she wanted to do. “I want to go to the butterfly museum, ” said Ella. As soon as we walked into the museum, we saw many beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (摆动) their colourful wings (翅膀). Ella was jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. She was very excited to see the butterflies. I asked, “How long do butterflies live on average (平均)?” The guide said, “About ten days. ” “What can butterflies do in ten days? ” I asked The guide looked at me and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place. ” “Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.” After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide had said. He was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone. 46. How old is the writer’s daughter? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Nine. 47. Where did the writer’s daughter want to go? A. A market. B. A cinema. C. A museum. D. A station. 48. How did Ella feel when she saw the butterflies? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Excited. 49. How long do butterflies live on average? A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For a month. D. For forty days. 50. What does the passage want to tell us? A To show a big family. B. To tell us an interesting place. C. To introduce a famous museum. D. To encourage people to make the world a little better. （B） I’m Amy and I have many hobbies. When I was young, I loved paper cutting. I started to learn it at the age of ten. As I grew up. I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a lion dance performance (表演) team passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs (锣) for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. Our teacher, Mrs Zhang was very talented (有天赋的). With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could make lively works. And we learned much from her. We created lots of works, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down (传递) our excellent culture. 51. What was Amy’s hobby when she was young? A. Playing football. B. Collecting stamps. C. Singing songs. D. Paper cutting. 52. What did the little girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her? A. She watched them quietly. B. She gave them some gifts. C. She did a lion dance in return. D. She made a paper cutting. 53. What does the underlined word “evoked” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 唤起 B. 拿走 C. 远离 D. 加强 54. Whom did Amy learn paper cutting from? A. Her mum. B. Mrs Li. C. Her grandma. D. Mrs Zhang. 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amy never stopped paper cutting. B. Amy practiced lion dance every day. C. Amy forgot the happy times of making paper cuttings. D. Amy wants to be an inheritor of the Chinese culture. （C） Thanks to technology, the way people communicate with others has greatly changed. Now we live in a world with mobile phones. Our life has become easier since the invention of the mobile phones. I ordered some snacks on my phone yesterday afternoon. Once I got home from work that evening, I saw they were already at my door. So fast! Have you ever thought about how people in the past communicated and did things without mobile phones? Take the post for example. Before phones, if you wanted to keep in touch with someone far away, you needed to send them a letter in the mail. When my mum was in primary school, she used to do this with her “pen pal”. A pen pal is a name for a person you keep in touch with mainly through postal mail. My mum would write to her pen pal every few months, and then, after a little while, her pen pal would write back. Later, once email became a common thing, sending letters in the post was so slow to people. It became known as “snail mail”! What if you were at an airport in the time before mobile phones? My dad said that in the 1970s there used to be message boards at some airports. If you needed to exit (离开) the airport and wanted to leave a message for a friend who would be arriving later, you could write them a message and stick it on the message board. Then, your friend could go check the board later and see what you wrote to them! So the ways that people use to communicate are becoming easier and quicker. 56. How is our life with the invention of the mobile phones according to the writer? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Tiring. D. Hard. 57. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Some snacks. B. Some books. C. Some phones. D. Some letters. 58. How did the writer’s mum keep in touch with her pen pal? A. By calling her. B. By using computers. C. By writing letters. D. By sending messages. 59. Why does the writer use “snail mail” in Paragraph 2? A. Because the writer likes writing letters. B. Because the writer likes sending letters. C. Because sending letters in the post is fast. D. Because sending letters in the post is slow. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Leaving a message is useful. B. Sending letters in the post is popular. C. How to leave a message at the airport. D. The ways that people use to communicate. Ⅴ. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, John. Where have you been? B: I’ve been to Australia. A: ___61___ B: For a few weeks. A: ___62___ B: The weather was fantastic! A: ___63___ B: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast of Australia. A: ___64___ B: Yes, I didn’t like ants in my clothes. A: Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday. B: ___65___ A. That’s true. B. What was the weather like there? C. How long did you stay there? D. What’s the most popular sport? E. Where did you go in Australia? F. Do you want to see my photos? G. Was there anything that you didn’t like? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） Ⅵ. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 66. 无论做什么，她都不会放弃。 Whatever she does, she never ________ ________. 67. 这些照片将被公布在学校的网站上。 These photos will be ________ ________ on the school website. 68. 李雷在跑步比赛中获得了第一名。 Li Lei won the ________ ________ in the running race. 69. 我很高兴能来宣布这次摄影大赛的获奖名单。 I am happy to ________ ________ the winners of the photo competition. 70. 我们把垃圾分为可回收和可丢弃的垃圾。 We divide the waste into things to recycle and things to ________ ________. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Li Shizhen is a medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty (朝). He is famous as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine to save the sick. Li Shizhen was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li Shizhen went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs. He got wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. At the age of 33, Li Shizhen became very famous at that time. A few years later, he was invited to work in Beijing. But he left his job and decided to write a book about herbs. He travelled to many places and got much experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》) was completed in 1578. The book is considered as one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. 71. Li Shizhen is famous as ________ in China. 72. Li’s grandfather was ________ who travelled from place to place. 73. Li Shizhen got ________ about animals, plants and medicine. 74. Li Shizhen travelled to many places and got ________. 75. After 27 years of efforts, Ben Cao Gang Mu ________ in 1578. Ⅷ. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 We need to learn to protect ourselves. It’s very easy for us to be infected (传染) in school. Last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing in my classroom. I covered my mouth to protect myself f____76____ the cold. However, when I got home, I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I was asked to drink as much w____77____ as I could. My dad asked me to stay at home u____78____ I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test the next day, and I didn’t want to m____79____ it. The next day, my dad took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had a flu. He advised me to get a lot of r____80____ and take some medicine. While I was at home, I s____81____ most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more i____82____ than studying. After being home from school for four days, I f____83____ better and returned to school. My teacher, Mrs White helped m____84____ go over the lesson and gave me the science test that I had missed earlier. The science test was a little difficult for me, b____85____ at least I was feeling healthy enough to take it. At last I passed the exam and I was thankful for Mrs White’s help. Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共15分） 86. 假如你是李华，去年暑假参观了三星堆博物馆。请你用英语给笔友大卫写一封邮件，向他讲述你的所见所闻。 （1）你和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆。 （2）博物馆位于四川，你们乘飞机到达。 （3）博物馆8: 30开馆，当天有许多的参观者。 （4）你看到了不同种类的展品，最喜欢的是青铜雕像。 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：Sanxingdui Museum三星堆博物馆 bronze figure statue 青铜雕像 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience. Last summer holiday, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天津市武清区2024~2025学年度第一学期期末练习 九年级英语 温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） Ⅰ. 听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A） 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My favorite subject is math because I’m good at it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The giraffe is the tallest animal in the world. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jenny went to see the Beijing Opera last Saturday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He likes watching TV. But it’s bad for his eyes to watch TV too much. B） 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. How often does Mike go to the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, do you go to the gym every day? M: No, I go there once a week. 6. Who hurt his leg badly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. David’s uncle. C. David’s dad. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, David. Why do you look so sad? M: My dad hurt his leg badly in a car accident. 7. What does Jenny suggest doing this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching a movie. B. Playing games. C. Going swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon, Jenny? W: Today is a little cold. What about going to the theatre to watch a movie. 8. When will the man pick up the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5: 30. B. 6: 30. C. 7: 30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The film will begin at seven o’clock. When shall we go there? M: I’ll pick you up at half past six. 9. Who is the tallest boy in the girl’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Jim. C. Jack. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Who is the tallest boy in your class? W: Bob is tall but Jim is taller than Bob and Jack is even taller than Jim. 10. Where was Michael born? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Chicago. B. Shanghai. C. London. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Michael, where were you born? M: I was born in Chicago, but I grew up in Washington. 11. What does Lily’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A manager. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your mother’s job, Lily? W: She is a doctor at a hospital. 12. What does the boy often do on the Internet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He plays games. B. He reads news. C. He does shopping. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, do you often do shopping on the Internet? M: No, I often read news on the Internet. 13. What’s Jane doing at the moment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sending a message. B. Washing clothes. C. Cooking a meal. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jane. May I borrow your mobile phone, please? W: Just a moment. I am sending a message. 14. What is the plane stopped by? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cloud. B. The storm. C. The sand. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Lily. The plane is stopped by the storm. I can’t get home tomorrow. M: Oh, my god. Be careful and look after yourself. C） 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Holly? A. Jim’s neighbour. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s classmate. 16. What did Jim do at the beginning of the term? A. Read a book. B. Watched a match. C. Joined clubs. 17. When will Jim and his classmates have a big party? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You surely have a lot of friends, Jim. M: Oh, yeah, Lisa. Like ... Holly. You know her, right? W: Yeah, sure. You like talking with her. M: Right. Holly’s my neighgour. W: Yeah, but when we walk around the school together, you seem to know everybody. They can’t all be your neighbours. M: No, of course not. At the beginning of the term, I joined a couple of clubs. On this way, I made a lot of friends. W: Well. But do you know, I go to my classes and the gym and all that, but I don’t seem to make a lot of friends. I think you’re just a lot more popular than I am? M: Maybe. Umm ... My classmates and I are going to have a big party next week. Why don’t you come and join us? W: Mmm ... That’s really nice of you, Jim. But I get kind of nervous at big parties. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did the boy have a picnic? A. Beside a lake. B. On a hill. C. In a factory. 19. What did the boy decide to do? A. To swim in the lake. B. To fish in the lake. C. To boat in the lake. 20. Who saved the boy? A. A driver. B. His friends. C. An old man. 【答案】18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Last week, some of my friends and I went to have a picnic beside a lake. There was a boat there. The water in the lake was clean. I decided to swim to the other side of the lake. It didn’t look far and I started swimming. But after a while I realized it was much farther than I had thought. Then I was getting very tired. I thought I was going to die then. I shouted loudly for help. Luckily, my friends heard me and brought a boat to save me. Finally, we got back to the land. I have never been more frightened than that. Ⅱ. 单项选择 （每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Sandy is ________ Australian girl and she loves travelling. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sandy是一个澳大利亚的女孩，她喜欢旅行。 考查冠词辨析。a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的前面，an用在首字母是元音音素开头的前面。the是特指。这里表示泛指，Australian首字母是以元音音素开头的，用不定冠词an。故选B。 22. James has lost ________ in computer games and I’m worried about him. A. he B. his C. her D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹姆斯迷上了电脑游戏，我很担心他。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格作主语；his他的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己。根据“James has lost … in computer games”可知，lost oneself in sth.“沉迷于……”，因此此处应用反身代词。故选D。 23. Mark Twain’s stories are read by ________ people every year. A. million B. two millions C. millions of D. million of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年有数百万人阅读马克·吐温的小说。 考查数词用法。million“百万”在表示具体数字时，无单复数变化；在表示概数时，常用millions of“数以百万计的”。故选C。 24. The People’s Republic of China was founded ________ 1st October 1949. A. on B. in C. of D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立。 考查介词辨析。on在，用于具体的日期前；in在，用于年份，月份或季节前；of属于……的；at在，用于具体的时刻前。根据“1st October 1949”可知，1949年10月1日是具体的日期，其前应用on。故选A。 25. —Is the Grand Canyon one of ________ wonders of the natural world? —Of course. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. greatest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇迹之一吗？——当然。 考查最高级。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选C。 26. You will not make so many mistakes if you read the book ________. A. simply B. hardly C. nearly D. carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你认真读书，你就不会犯这么多错误。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；carefully认真地。根据“You will not make so many mistakes if you read the book”可知，要减少错误需要认真地阅读，carefully“认真地”符合语境。故选D。 27. We should ________ the waste into different groups in our community. A. divide B. review C. escape D. order 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的社区里，我们应该把垃圾分成不同的类别。 考查动词辨析。divide分开；review复习；escape逃跑；order命令。根据“We should … the waste into different groups”可知，此处应指把垃圾分成不同的类别，divide…into…“把……分成……”。故选A。 28. Bethune invented new tools ________ he could help the wounded soldiers. A. if B. so that C. after D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：白求恩发明了新工具，以便帮助受伤的士兵。 考查连词辨析。if如果；so that以便；after在……之后；but但是。根据“he could help the wounded soldiers.”可知，发明工具是为了帮助受伤士兵，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 29. In some places, ________ from factories spreads over cities and villages. A. pollution B. wonder C. memory D. ability 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一些地方，工厂的污染蔓延到城市和村庄。 考查名词辨析。pollution污染；wonder奇迹；memory回忆；ability能力。根据“from factories”可知，此处指工厂造成的污染。故选A。 30. Printing ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. A. is invented B. was invented C. invents D. to invent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：印刷术是隋唐时期发明的。 考查时态和语态。主语“Printing”与动词invent之间是动宾关系，结合“during the Sui and Tang Dynasties”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。故选B。 31. —Can you tell me ________? —She is in the chess club. A. which club she is in B. where does she live C. which club is she in D. where she lives 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我她在哪个俱乐部吗？——她在象棋俱乐部。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“She is in the chess club.”可知，此处应询问她在哪个俱乐部，应用宾语从句，用陈述语序。故选A。 32. Kate’s parents ________ her when they see the gold medal round her neck. A. get into trouble B. take pride in C. take a vacation D. lay the table 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当Kate的父母看到她脖子上的金牌时，他们为她感到骄傲。 考查动词短语。get into trouble陷入麻烦；take pride in以……为傲；take a vacation度假；lay the table摆放餐具。根据“when they see the gold medal round her neck”可知，看到女儿戴着金牌，父母会为其感到骄傲。故选B。 33. I think a new kind of telephone ________ in the future. A. make B. makes C. made D. will be made 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为将来会制造一种新型电话。 考查时态和语态。主语a new kind of telephone和make之间是被动关系，根据“in the future”可知句子用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。 34. The game ________ they like most is Australian football. A. that B. who C. whom D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们最喜欢的游戏是澳式足球。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是the game，关系词在从句中作宾语，用that引导定语从句。故选A。 35. —What a sunny day! Why not have a picnic outside? —________! Let’s ask the twins to join us. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Sounds great D. Best wishes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么好的天气啊！为什么不去外面野餐呢？——听起来不错！我们邀请那对双胞胎加入我们吧。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Well done做得好；Sounds great听起来很好，表示赞同；Best wishes表示祝愿。根据“Let’s ask the twins to join us.”可知，后者赞同前者的建议，故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jim is studying in a middle school. He has had many dreams ____36____ he was a little boy. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. ____37____, only one dream is still in his mind. Jim says that when he was a child, he heard ____38____ rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into ____39____, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a real interest in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can ____40____ to space to look at the earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often ____41____ him. In school, Jim learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts succeeded in travelling into space. Some astronauts even ____42____ on the moon. He knows not everyone has a ____43____ to travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained. Jim knows it’s not ____44____ to achieve his dream, but he decided to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought ____45____ lots of pleasure.” 36. A. since B. before C. so D. for 37. A. Just B. However C. Quickly D. Suddenly 38. A. on B. at C. about D. for 39. A. river B. space C. sea D. mountain 40. A. fly B. drive C. run D. jump 41 A. records B. spreads C. encourages D. punishes 42. A. surfed B. kicked C. controlled D. landed 43. A. chance B. exam C. decision D. rule 44. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. easy 45. A. me B. them C. her D. it 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆自儿时就有的梦想——飞到太空去看地球。 【36题详解】 句意：他从小就有很多梦想。 since自从；before在……之前；so所以；for为了。根据“He has had many dreams”可知，此处说的是吉姆自儿时就有的梦想，应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，只有一个梦想还在他的脑海里。 Just仅仅；However然而；Quickly快速地；Suddenly突然。根据“some old ones have disappeared.”和“only one dream is still in his mind.”可知，前后句是转折关系。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：吉姆说，当他还是个孩子的时候，他听说过火箭和宇宙飞船。 on在……上；at在某地；about关于；for为了。根据“he heard...”可知，本题考查hear about“听说”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：从他父亲那里，他知道科学家制造火箭是为了把东西送入太空，而宇宙飞船是用来载人穿越太空的。 river河流；space太空；sea大海；mountain山脉。根据“scientists make rockets to carry things into...”和常识可知，火箭能把东西送入太空。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他一直梦想着有一天他能飞到太空去看地球。 fly飞；drive驾驶；run跑；jump跳跃。根据“to space”可知，此处指飞入太空。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他的妈妈知道他的梦想，经常鼓励他。 records记录；spreads散播；encourages鼓励；punishes惩罚。根据“His mother knows about his dream and...”可知，母亲经常鼓励他。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：一些宇航员甚至登上了月球。 surfed冲浪；kicked踢；controlled控制；landed登陆。根据“on the moon.”可知，此处指登上月球。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他知道不是每个人都有机会去太空旅行。 chance机会；exam考试；decision决定；rule规则。根据“to travel into space.”可知，此处指去太空旅行的机会。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：吉姆知道实现他的梦想不容易，但他决定尽最大努力。 hard困难的；interesting有趣的；happy快乐的；easy简单的。根据“to achieve his dream”可知，这个梦想不容易实现。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：它给我带来了很多快乐。 me我；them他们；her她，她的；it它。根据“It has brought...”可知，此处应用me指代Jim。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） I like travelling very much. A few years ago, my husband and I went to New York for holiday with our five-year-old daughter. When we talked about what to do next, my daughter told us what she wanted to do. “I want to go to the butterfly museum, ” said Ella. As soon as we walked into the museum, we saw many beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (摆动) their colourful wings (翅膀). Ella was jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. She was very excited to see the butterflies. I asked, “How long do butterflies live on average (平均)?” The guide said, “About ten days. ” “What can butterflies do in ten days? ” I asked The guide looked at me and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place. ” “Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.” After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide had said. He was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone. 46. How old is the writer’s daughter? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Nine. 47. Where did the writer’s daughter want to go? A. A market. B. A cinema. C. A museum. D. A station. 48. How did Ella feel when she saw the butterflies? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Excited. 49. How long do butterflies live on average? A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For a month. D. For forty days. 50. What does the passage want to tell us? A. To show a big family. B. To tell us an interesting place. C. To introduce a famous museum. D. To encourage people to make the world a little better. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过参观蝴蝶博物馆的经历，作者领悟到每个人都能以自己的方式让世界变得更好，就像短暂生命的蝴蝶一样。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“with our five-year-old daughter.”可知作者的女儿是五岁。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to go to the butterfly museum”可知她想去蝴蝶博物馆。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was very excited to see the butterflies.”可知看到蝴蝶她很兴奋。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I asked, ‘How long do butterflies live on average (平均)?’ ...The guide said, ‘About ten days. ’”可知蝴蝶平均存活10天。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过参观蝴蝶博物馆的经历，作者领悟到每个人都能以自己的方式让世界变得更好，就像短暂生命的蝴蝶一样，所以作者是鼓励人们让世界变得更好。故选D。 （B） I’m Amy and I have many hobbies. When I was young, I loved paper cutting. I started to learn it at the age of ten. As I grew up. I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a lion dance performance (表演) team passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs (锣) for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. Our teacher, Mrs Zhang was very talented (有天赋的). With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could make lively works. And we learned much from her. We created lots of works, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down (传递) our excellent culture. 51. What was Amy’s hobby when she was young? A. Playing football. B. Collecting stamps. C. Singing songs. D. Paper cutting. 52. What did the little girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her? A. She watched them quietly. B. She gave them some gifts. C. She did a lion dance in return. D. She made a paper cutting. 53. What does the underlined word “evoked” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 唤起 B. 拿走 C. 远离 D. 加强 54. Whom did Amy learn paper cutting from? A. Her mum. B. Mrs Li. C. Her grandma. D. Mrs Zhang. 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amy never stopped paper cutting. B. Amy practiced lion dance every day. C. Amy forgot the happy times of making paper cuttings. D. Amy wants to be an inheritor of the Chinese culture. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候擅长剪纸，长大后因忙碌而停止，后因一个女孩对传统文化的热爱唤起自己对剪纸的回忆，从而决定重新开始剪纸并希望传承传统文化的经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Amy and I have many hobbies. When I was young, I loved paper cutting.”可知，Amy小时候喜欢剪纸。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs (锣) for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return.”可知，当队伍开始为小女孩敲锣打鼓后，小女孩跳了一个舞狮作为回报。故选C。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.”可知，女孩对中国古代文化的热爱应该是唤起了作者对剪纸的回忆，evoked意为“唤起”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. Our teacher, Mrs Zhang was very talented (有天赋的).”可知，Amy跟张老师学的剪纸。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the Chinese culture.”可知，Amy想成为中国文化的继承者。故选D。 （C） Thanks to technology, the way people communicate with others has greatly changed. Now we live in a world with mobile phones. Our life has become easier since the invention of the mobile phones. I ordered some snacks on my phone yesterday afternoon. Once I got home from work that evening, I saw they were already at my door. So fast! Have you ever thought about how people in the past communicated and did things without mobile phones? Take the post for example. Before phones, if you wanted to keep in touch with someone far away, you needed to send them a letter in the mail. When my mum was in primary school, she used to do this with her “pen pal”. A pen pal is a name for a person you keep in touch with mainly through postal mail. My mum would write to her pen pal every few months, and then, after a little while, her pen pal would write back. Later, once email became a common thing, sending letters in the post was so slow to people. It became known as “snail mail”! What if you were at an airport in the time before mobile phones? My dad said that in the 1970s there used to be message boards at some airports. If you needed to exit (离开) the airport and wanted to leave a message for a friend who would be arriving later, you could write them a message and stick it on the message board. Then, your friend could go check the board later and see what you wrote to them! So the ways that people use to communicate are becoming easier and quicker. 56. How is our life with the invention of the mobile phones according to the writer? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Tiring. D. Hard. 57. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Some snacks. B. Some books. C. Some phones. D. Some letters. 58. How did the writer’s mum keep in touch with her pen pal? A. By calling her. B. By using computers. C. By writing letters. D. By sending messages. 59. Why does the writer use “snail mail” in Paragraph 2? A. Because the writer likes writing letters. B. Because the writer likes sending letters. C. Because sending letters in the post is fast. D. Because sending letters in the post is slow. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Leaving a message is useful. B. Sending letters in the post is popular. C. How to leave a message at the airport. D. The ways that people use to communicate. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了以前在没有手机的情况下，人们是如何保持联系的。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our life has become easier since the invention of the mobile phones.”可知，作者认为电话发明后，生活变得更加容易了。故选B。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I ordered some snacks on my phone yesterday afternoon. Once I got home from work that evening, I saw they were already at my door.”可知，作者用手机订了一些零食。那天晚上，下班回家后，就看到他们已经到了家门口，此处they代指上文中some snacks。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mom would write to her pen pal every few months, and then, after a little while, her pen pal would write back.”可知，妈妈是通过寄信和笔友联系的。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Later, once email became a common thing, sending letters in the post felt so slow to people. ”可知，作者使用“蜗牛邮件”是要表明邮局寄信非常慢，故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这个故事主要介绍了人们以前是怎样保持联系的。故选D。 Ⅴ. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, John. Where have you been? B: I’ve been to Australia. A: ___61___ B: For a few weeks. A: ___62___ B: The weather was fantastic! A: ___63___ B: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast of Australia. A: ___64___ B: Yes, I didn’t like ants in my clothes. A: Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday. B: ___65___ A. That’s true. B. What was the weather like there? C. How long did you stay there? D. What’s the most popular sport? E. Where did you go in Australia? F. Do you want to see my photos? G. Was there anything that you didn’t like? 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. E 64. G 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话，围绕B在澳大利亚的旅行展开。 【61题详解】 根据下文中“For a few weeks.”可知，此处询问在澳大利亚待了几天，选项C“你在那待了多久？”符合语境，故选C。 【62题详解】 根据答语“The weather was fantastic!”可知，此句是问天气好不好，B项“天气怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。 【63题详解】 根据“ I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast of Australia.”可知，此处表示询问去了什么地方；选项E“在澳大利亚，你去了什么地方？”符合语境。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“Yes, I didn’t like ants in my clothes.”可知，此句是问对方有没有什么不喜欢的地方，G项“有什么你不喜欢的吗”符合语境，故选G。 【65题详解】 根据“But you did have a wonderful holiday.”可知，此处表示B对于A的观点的看法。选项A“那是真的。”，符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） Ⅵ. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 66. 无论做什么，她都不会放弃。 Whatever she does, she never ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. gives ②. up 【解析】 【详解】放弃：give up。空处前面的主语she为第三人称单数，本句时态是一般现在时，因此空处需使用单数谓语动词。故填gives；up。 67. 这些照片将被公布在学校的网站上。 These photos will be ________ ________ on the school website. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】put up“张贴，公布”，空处用过去分词put与will be一起构成一般将来时的被动结构。故填put；up。 68. 李雷在跑步比赛中获得了第一名。 Li Lei won the ________ ________ in the running race. 【答案】 ①. first ②. place 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，win the first place表示“获得第一名”，故填first；place。 69. 我很高兴能来宣布这次摄影大赛的获奖名单。 I am happy to ________ ________ the winners of the photo competition. 【答案】 ①. read ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用read out“宣布”，动词短语，不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填read；out。 70. 我们把垃圾分为可回收和可丢弃的垃圾。 We divide the waste into things to recycle and things to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. throw ②. away 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文句子可知，空格处缺少动词短语throw away“丢弃”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填throw；away。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Li Shizhen is a medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty (朝). He is famous as a great master (大师) of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine to save the sick. Li Shizhen was born in 1518 in Hubei Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area. From childhood, Li Shizhen went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs. He got wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. At the age of 33, Li Shizhen became very famous at that time. A few years later, he was invited to work in Beijing. But he left his job and decided to write a book about herbs. He travelled to many places and got much experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》) was completed in 1578. The book is considered as one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. 71. Li Shizhen is famous as ________ in China. 72. Li’s grandfather was ________ who travelled from place to place. 73. Li Shizhen got ________ about animals, plants and medicine. 74. Li Shizhen travelled to many places and got ________. 75. After 27 years of efforts, Ben Cao Gang Mu ________ in 1578. 【答案】71. a great master of medicine 72. a country doctor 73. wide knowledge 74. much experience 75. was completed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名医药家李时珍及他的伟大著作《本草纲目》。 【71题详解】 根据“Li Shizhen is a medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty (朝). He is famous as a great master (大师) of medicine in China.”可知，李时珍作为中国的医学大师而著名。a great master of medicine“医学大师”。故填a great master of medicine。 【72题详解】 根据“Li’s grandfather was a country doctor”可知，李时珍的爷爷是一名乡村医生，a country doctor“一名乡村医生”。故填a country doctor。 【73题详解】 根据“He got wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine.”可知，李时珍对动物、植物和医药有广泛的了解，get wide knowledge about“对……广泛了解”。故填wide knowledge。 【74题详解】 根据“He travelled to many places and got much experience.”可知，李时珍到过很多地方，积累了很多经验，much experience“很多经验”。故填much experience。 【75题详解】 根据“After 27 years of efforts, Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》) was completed in 1578.”可知，经过27年的努力，《本草纲目》于1578年完工。was completed一般过去时的被动语态。故填was completed。 Ⅷ. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 We need to learn to protect ourselves. It’s very easy for us to be infected (传染) in school. Last Thursday, I sat next to a girl who was coughing in my classroom. I covered my mouth to protect myself f____76____ the cold. However, when I got home, I had a headache. My mum took my temperature. Sure enough, I had a fever. I was asked to drink as much w____77____ as I could. My dad asked me to stay at home u____78____ I got better. I was feeling down because I had a science test the next day, and I didn’t want to m____79____ it. The next day, my dad took me to the doctor’s. The doctor said I had a flu. He advised me to get a lot of r____80____ and take some medicine. While I was at home, I s____81____ most of the day. When I woke up, I tried to study for my science test. However, I couldn’t stay awake long enough to study. At that moment, resting was more i____82____ than studying. After being home from school for four days, I f____83____ better and returned to school. My teacher, Mrs White helped m____84____ go over the lesson and gave me the science test that I had missed earlier. The science test was a little difficult for me, b____85____ at least I was feeling healthy enough to take it. At last I passed the exam and I was thankful for Mrs White’s help. 【答案】76. (f)rom 77. (w)ater 78. (u)ntil 79. (m)iss 80. (r)est 81. (s)lept 82. (i)mportant 83. (f)elt 84. (m)e 85. (b)ut 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因在教室里被传染感冒，不得不请假在家休息，错过了一次科学考试，最终在家人的照顾和老师的帮助下恢复健康并补考通过的故事。 【76题详解】 句意：我捂住嘴以防感冒。根据“I covered my mouth to protect myself … the cold.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指捂住嘴以防感冒，protect sb. from sth.“保护某人免受……”。故填(f)rom。 【77题详解】 句意：我被要求喝尽可能多的水。根据“drink as much”结合首字母提示可知，感冒后应多喝水，water“水”，不可数名词。故填(w)ater。 【78题详解】 句意：我爸爸让我待在家里，直到我好起来。根据“My dad asked me to stay at home … I got better.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指待在家直到好起来，until“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填(u)ntil。 【79题详解】 句意：我很沮丧，因为第二天我有一个科学考试，我不想错过。根据“I had a science test the next day, and I didn’t want to … it.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指有科学考试，不想错过，miss“错过”，不定式符号后应用动词原形。故填(m)iss。 【80题详解】 句意：他建议我多休息，吃点药。根据“He advised me to get a lot of”结合首字母提示可知，感冒后医生应是建议多休息，rest“休息”。故填(r)est。 【81题详解】 句意：当我在家的时候，我一天的大部分时间都在睡觉。根据“When I woke up”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指大部分时间在睡觉，sleep“睡觉”，此处时态为一般过去时，因此应用其过去式slept。故填(s)lept。 【82题详解】 句意：在那时，休息比学习更重要。根据“At that moment, resting was more … than studying.”结合首字母提示可知，感冒时，休息比学习更重要，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)mportant。 【83题详解】 句意：从学校回家四天后，我感觉好多了，就回到了学校。根据“I … better and returned to school.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指感觉好多了，feel“感到”，时态为一般过去时，因此应用其过去式felt。故填(f)elt。 【84题详解】 句意：我的老师怀特帮助我复习了一遍课程，让我测试了先前错过的科学考试。根据“Mrs White helped … go over the lesson”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指怀特老师帮助我复习课程，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语，动词help后应用人称宾格作宾语，因此用me“我”。故填(m)e。 【85题详解】 句意：科学测试对我来说有点难，但至少我感觉身体健康，可以参加考试。根据“The science test was a little difficult for me”与“at least I was feeling healthy enough to take it”结合首字母提示可知，前后表示转折关系，因此应用but“但是”。故填(b)ut。 Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共15分） 86. 假如你是李华，去年暑假参观了三星堆博物馆。请你用英语给笔友大卫写一封邮件，向他讲述你的所见所闻。 （1）你和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆。 （2）博物馆位于四川，你们乘飞机到达。 （3）博物馆8: 30开馆，当天有许多的参观者。 （4）你看到了不同种类的展品，最喜欢的是青铜雕像。 （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：Sanxingdui Museum三星堆博物馆 bronze figure statue 青铜雕像 要求： （1）词数：80~100个； （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience. Last summer holiday, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience. Last summer holiday, I visited the Sanxingdui Museum with my parents. It is located in Sichuan, and we took a plane to get there. The museum opens at 8:30 in the morning, and there were many visitors that day. We saw different kinds of exhibits. My favorite was the bronze statues which were really amazing and made me feel like I was in ancient times. I think the Sanxingdui Museum is a great place to learn about Chinese history and culture. I hope you can visit it one day too. Do you have anything to share? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己参观三星堆博物馆的经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己参观三星堆博物馆的经历； 第三步，介绍自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in坐落于 ②different kinds of不同种类的 ③learn about了解 [高分句型] ①My favorite was the bronze statues which were really amazing and made me feel like I was in ancient times. (定语从句) ②I think the Sanxingdui Museum is a great place to learn about Chinese history and culture. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null