Unit 9 Section A Grammar Focus - 4c 课件2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

人教新目标Go For It九年级英语全册 Unit9 I like music that I can dance to SectionA Grammar Focus - 4c is written in Chinese we can easily sing along with is made by our music teacher helps me relax sounds sweet Your sentence: I like music that __________. 什么是定语从句呢？ 修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 结构: 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子 定语从句 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that where, when Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair. 合并为一个句子 定语从句中的主谓一致 是指关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句中谓语动词的单复数形式要与先行词一致的问题。先行词是_____时，从句的谓语动词用_____；先行词是_____时，从句的谓语动词用_____。 单数 复数 单数 复数 如：正在踢足球的那个人是我的体育老师。 The man who ____ playing football is my PE teacher. is 我喜欢自己写音乐的歌手。 I love singers who _____ their own music. write The hotel _________ we stayed at during the holiday... 2. The hotel ______ we stayed _____ during the holiday... 3. The hotel _________ we stayed during the holiday... 4. The hotel _________ we stayed during the holiday... which we stayed at the hotel 缺 宾 从句缺宾语，关系词可以省略 step2: we stayed ______ the hotel at at 介词位置的灵活性：也可放于关系词前 at which 缺 状 step2: we stayed the hotel 先物(地点) 从句缺何成分？ where I prefer country music. Because . has great lyrics it I prefer music ___________________. that has great lyrics I like pop music. Because . I can sing along with it I like music ___________________. I can sing along with Review 定语从句 that 关系代词that, which引导的定语从句: 如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，关系代词应用that, which. (作主语或宾语) Presentation Grammar Focus What kind of music do you like? I love music that/which I can sing along with. What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. What kind of musicians does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 关系代词who, that, whom引导的定语从句: 如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词应用who, that (作主语或宾语) whom (作宾语) 什么是定语从句呢？ 修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 结构: 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子 定语从句 充当句子成分 被修饰的先行词 who whom that which whose 关系代词的用法 主语、宾语 宾语 主语、宾语 主语、宾语 定语 指人的词 指人的词 指人或物的词 指物的词 指人或物的词 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that where, when Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair. 合并为一个句子 定语从句 ——关系副词 关系副词的用法 when/where/why Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who. 4c It’s the kind of music ______________________________ 2. It’s a CD ______________________________ 3. She likes musicians ______________________________ that/which you can dance to. that/which you can take to a party. who/that write their own lyrics. 词 形 先行词 在句中作用 关 系 代 词 that 人或物 主,宾语 which 物 主,宾语 who 人 主,宾语 whom 人 宾语 Whose 人或物 定语 关 系 副 词 When 时间 状语 Where 地点 状语 Why 原因 状语 when 在…时间 We look forward to 2023 when our high school entrance exams will take place. Our high school entrance exams will take place in 2023. We look forward to 2023. Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike. 4c A: What kind of food do you enjoy? B: I enjoy food that is sweet. A: What kind of … do you …? B: I … that is …. 4. She doesn’t like the songs ___________________________ 5. She likes singers ___________________________ that/which are too long. who/that sing the words clearly. where 在…地方 Huang Pi No.1 High School is our dream school where we’ll study if we work hard. We’ll study in our dream school if we work hard. Huang Pi No.1 High School is our dream school. 关系副词： 地点→where I love places where the people are really friendly. 2. 时间→when He remembers the day when he joined the league 3. 原因→why This is the reason why he is late today Report Report: ...enjoy... that… What kind of food/sports... do your friends enjoy? Ask and report. Name What kind of food/ sports... does she/he enjoy? Exercises 一、单项选择 1. —Do you know the girl ______ is giving the speech? — Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 2. I will remember the important people in my life ______ helped and supported me. A. who B. which C. what D. how B A 3.We all like comedies ______ make us relaxed. A. who B. that C. what D. whom 4.The book ______ cover has a beautiful picture is Lily’s. A. which B. whose C. that D. its B B Mary is my English teacher _______ not only teaches me knowledge but also how to be a good person. A. she B. which C. who 中考链接 句意为“玛丽是我的英语老师，不仅教我知识还教我做个好人。”此句为定语从句，先行词是my English teacher，指人，做主语，引导定语从句的关联词用that或who。  $$