山东省淄博市2024-2025学年高三上学期摸底质量检测英语试题

参照秘密级管理★启用前 2024-2025 学年度第一学期高三摸底质量检测 英 语 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. In a hotel. 2. Why does the man call? A. To look for his ring. B. To send his package. C. To ask about ticket. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Fruits. B. Drinks. C. Minerals. 4. When will the movie start? A. At 7:50 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 8:10 pm. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. Postpone the submission date. B. Inquire more about the budget. C. Change the way of doing budget. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the woman doing now? A. Placing an order. B. Paying her bill. C. Checking out from the hotel. 7. What will the man probably do immediately? A. Do the laundry. B. Change the room. C. Contact the room service. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. When did the man do the tests? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C. This Tuesday. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Take another test. B. Get the results soon. C. Talk with the doctor. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers doing? A. Doing exercise. B. Hosting a show. C. Watching a performance. 11. Who might Lucky be? A. The woman’s pet. B. The woman’s trainer. C. The woman’s sister. 12. What does the woman probably think of roller skating? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s dangerous. C. It’s interesting. 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Who is the man probably? A. A guide. B. A historian. C. A travel agent. 14. What kind of attractions is the woman interested in? A. Modern cities. B. Natural landscape. C. Historical building. 15. Which park is famous for rainforest? A. Banff National Park. B. Elk Island National Park. C. Pacific Rim National Park. 16. What does the man say about Quebec City? A. It was built in the seventeenth century. B. It is the most popular destination in Canada. C. It is the second earliest city in North America. 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Why do the traffic systems need changing? A. The heavy traffic causes severe air pollution. B. The number of traffic accidents is increasing. C. The rising number of vehicles worsens traffic. 18. How do citizens react to the changes? A. They’re worried. B. They’re supportive. C. They’re complaining. 19. What do the new regulations include? A. Repairs of all main roads. B. Increases in car parking fees. C. Restrictions on petrol vehicles. 20. What is the speaker going to talk about next? A. The vehicle types included. B. The new hospital being built. C. The difficulty in raising money. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题: 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join us for a great day of fly fishing! The day begins with instruction from our experienced trip staff. Then we go to the water and catch fish! No experience necessary. Registration ●Payment is accepted via credit card and can be made online. ●After payment you will receive a confirmation email which will include any forms you may have to fill out and return the Wednesday before you leave on your trip. ●Contact us with any questions regarding your trips. We are open from 4 to 7pm . Monday through Thursday and 2 to 5pm . Friday’s during the semester. ●Instructors will inform you of trip details and any pre-trip meeting during trip week. Cancellation Policy You may cancel no later than seven days prior to the date of your trip to receive a refund (退款). If not, you will not receive a refund. If a trip is canceled due to weather or any other unforeseen circumstances, you will be informed as soon as possible and will receive a full refund. Forms and waivers (免责协议) To participate in an outdoor trip you are required to complete a medical form and trip waiver. Forms and waivers must be completed and returned by 5pm . on the Wednesday before your trip. If else, you will be removed from the trip without a refund. If you have already attended a trip this academic year you do not need to fill out a new medical form and instead resign your form, confirming that no information on your medical form has changed since last attending a trip. You must fill out a waiver every time you attend a trip. 21. When could you get trip details? A. Upon making payment. B. The day after departure. C. During the week of your trip. D. Seven days before your journey. 22. What will lead to refund disqualification? A. Canceling the trip 8 days ahead. B. Consulting at 3pm . on Sunday. C. Filling out a new medical form each trip. D. Returning forms on Thursday of trip week. 23. What do we know about the trip? A. Refunds may be issued due to weather. B. Fishing experience is preferred. C. A waiver is a must once a year. D. Payment can be made in cash. B For many dog owners, Millan represents a last hope - the final resort for those at their wit’s end. "A lot of people think they’ve tried everything," he observes, "but in reality, they haven’t. They’ve consulted different professionals, heard advice that didn’t work, or been told that their dog should be put down. That’s when they come to me who can whisper to their dogs." Millan’s focus, however, isn’t just on the dogs - it’s on their owners. "I correct dogs. I train humans," he often says. Many of the dogs he encounters are chosen for the wrong reasons or suffer from confused signals from their owners. Some dogs struggle to find their place when their humans fail to establish themselves as strong pack leaders. Others fight endlessly with pets they can’t stand. As Millan calmly addresses their behavior, the owners - seated like their dogs, receiving gentle blame - often look as sad as the animals themselves. By the end of a session, the dogs appear calmer, but their owners are left reflecting on their next steps, nervously aware of the challenges ahead. Millan explains that dogs don’t consider him as a trainer but as someone who connects with them through energy. "They only sense that I am there for them," he says. "What matters is the energy, not the breed (品种), name, or age of the dog." Millan’s life now is a far cry from the dusty farm where he grew up, learning about dogs from his grandfather. Despite the farm’s humble conditions—no running water and only four rooms — it felt like paradise (天堂) to him. His grandfather, a master of handling dogs for cattle and sheep round-ups, understood the importance of maintaining "pack leader" status to ensure the dogs’ obedience. That belief, whether among dogs or between owners and pets, remains the heart of Millan’s philosophy. "Every creation, every relationship, must function as a pack," Millan explains. "Leadership is shared. I’m a good leader with my dogs and with people, but I’m also a good follower." 24. Why is Millan a last hope for many dog owners? A. He is a man of wisdom. B. He can put the dogs down. C. He can offer better solutions. D. He never blames dog owners. 25. What do the underlined words "That belief" in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Dog discipline. B. Pack leadership. C. Human-animal bond. D. Human energy in training. 26. What contributes to Millan’s career most? A. His gentle temper. B. His early education. C. His farm experiences. D. His miserable childhood. 27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A. The Pack Leader B. The Dog Whisperer C. The Art of Dog Training D. The Power of Leadership C Electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing (eVTOL) aircraft represents a transformative shift in aviation (航空) technology. They promise to revolutionize urban mobility, reduce traffic congestion, and mitigate environmental impacts associated with traditional aviation. This kind of aircraft is designed to combine the efficiency of electric force with the flexibility of vertical takeoff and landing capabilities, enabling them to operate in urban environments where space is limited and traditional runways are impractical. At the core of eVTOL technology is electric force, which relies on electric motors powered by batteries or other electric power sources. This contrasts with traditional aircraft that use internal burning engines. Electric motors offer several advantages, including lower noise levels, reduced pollution, and greater efficiency. The eVTOL aircrafts are designed to take off and land vertically, similar to helicopters. This capability is achieved through various rotors (旋翼) and fans. The vertical lift is typically provided by multiple rotors distributed around the aircraft, which can be adjusted to transition from vertical to horizontal flight. During takeoff and landing, the rotors are positioned to provide vertical force, while in flight, they can be adjusted to generate forward force and lift. The successful use of eVTOL aircraft will require supportive regulatory rules and public acceptance. Regulatory agencies are working on developing standards and guidelines for the certification and operation of eVTOLs. Public acceptance will depend on proving the safety, reliability, and benefits of eVTOL technology. As the industry grows, there will be a continuous focus on sustainable practices, including using renewable energy sources and eco-friendly materials. As technology advances and regulatory rules evolve, eVTOLs are in the wings to become a cornerstone of future urban and regional mobility solutions. 28. What is the meaning of the underlined word "mitigate" in paragraph 1? A. Worsen. B. Lessen. C. Strengthen. D. Widen. 29. What makes eVTOLs ideal for the urban environment? A. Its motors and rotors. B. Its runways and fans. C. Its efficiency and flexibility. D. Its landing and takeoff ability. 30. What is mainly discussed about eVTOLs in paragraph 4? A. The public acceptance. B. The unique advantages. C. The standards of safe operation. D. The requirements for successful use. 31. What is the writer’s attitude towards eVTOLs? A. Approving. B. Doubtful. C. Dismissive. D. Indifferent. D Children from 48 low-and middle-income countries fall further behind literacy benchmarks (识字基准) with each grade. Accordingly, learning attainment remains very low, despite rising school admissions. Improving learning outcome could unlock substantial improvements in many aspects of economic development and wellbeing. Far fewer children in these countries achieve foundational skills such as literacy and numeracy. Crawford group analyses data on half a million pupils from 48 target countries and focuses on fundamental literacy building blocks, such as whether a child can identify the name of a letter or the sound of a letter. In the first instructional year, 79% of scores for letter-name identification are considered at "severe risk". In the third instructional year, 96% of scores for letter-sound identification are similarly at "severe risk". Although for most competencies children gain skills from year to year, children continue falling further below benchmarks. For nearly all tasks, the gap between children’s assessed skill level and the grade-level-adjusted benchmark grows in each of the first three instructional years. Without these basic literacy building blocks, children will struggle with more advanced skills such as reading comprehension. Around grade 4, most curricula shift from children "learning to read" to children "reading to learn", under the assumption that children can sufficiently read and comprehend text to support their further learning. Crawford’s findings suggest a critical need to prioritize fundamental literacy building blocks such as decoding skills in the early schooling grades. There remains one important area for further research which is to consider how benchmarks should be adjusted for language differences. Crawford group uses standard, confirmed English-language benchmarks for assessing children’s early literacy skills. But languages differ in their complexity, and some are more, or less, straightforward for learning skills such as decoding or reading fluency. Criterion tailored to language or group of languages would ensure appropriate expectations for children’s skill levels and progress, and enable more accurate comparisons across languages. 32. What results in low learning outcome in target countries? A. Low income. B. Rare access to school. C. Individual abilities. D. Literacy ability. 33. Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 2? A. To illustrate unsatisfied study achievement. B. To stress the importance of reading. C. To identify literacy building blocks. D. To show the risks in education. 34. What is presented about children’s skills in paragraph 3? A. They do the trick quite well. B. They are far behind the standard. C. They decrease from year to year. D. They can stimulate further studying. 35. What will the follow-up research focus on? A. Standardizing curricula. B. Developing accurate testing methods. C. Increasing educational fund. D. Adjusting criteria to different languages. 第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Music is something that’s pretty much exclusive (独有的) to the human race. It’s a human activity and part of every culture in the world. After all, humans are social animals for a good reason. 36 Basically, when people join together and use their unique skills, talents, and knowledge for a more significant cause, much can be accomplished. Keep in mind that the function of music is to ensure the survival of the group. Music also connects in other ways with each domain of culture. 37 Corporations (公司) have control over 70% of the music industry, and they define success by dollar values. This has a huge effect on the music that’s produced. 38 It doesn’t matter where you look. From big cities to remote villages, to dry deserts, to wet rainforests, to the peak of the Himalayas, music has always been a crucial part of daily life for people all over the world. Throughout history, each culture has created music, and each community uses that music to define itself. Concerts are also a special place where people from all walks of life interact with each other. Everyone from all races, religions, and backgrounds can set aside their differences and sing and dance together in peace. 39 People worldwide came together for this musical event, and over 200 million people viewed the finale. Music is an essential element of culture. Sharing music from one culture to another gives people an insight into another way of life. The relationship between culture and music can be simplified: culture helps to ensure people’s survival, and music helps work towards that goal by bringing people together. The major warning here is that these days it mostly only applies to small rural communities. 40 A. Economics and music are a big deal. B. Music is a universal element of our existence. C. Music is connected to everything in the universe. D. When people cooperate within groups, tasks get done. E. This doesn’t apply as much in large urbanized locations. F. People employ music to embrace challenges in big communities. G. One example of this principle on a large scale is the Eurovision Song Contest. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the journey of life, parents are like architects. As a 41 member of the public safety community, my dad’s commitment to 42 others has not only defined his career but has also 43 who I am today. I’ll never forget the long 24-hour 44 my dad worked as a firefighter. Though I was young, I remember the 45 of seeing him come home, always bringing a bag of delicious foods for us. As I grew older, I began to 46 the sacrifices he made-missing family time to 47 our community. He gave so much of himself to his work, 48 the demands of his job with his role as a father and husband. A 49 moment for me was on October 24, 2016, when my dad was 50 to Assistant Fire Chief. This wasn’t just a career milestone-it showed me the 51 of hard work, leadership, and service to others. The disaster of the great fire in 2021 was another moment that made me realize the true weight of his 52 . Despite the fear and uncertainty, my dad rushed to help, putting the 53 of others above his own. Through all these moments, my dad has taught me about commitment, responsibility, and the importance of serving others. As I 54 my life, I carry these lessons with me, hoping to make a positive 55 on my community, just as he has done. 41.A. modest B. related C. dedicated D. familiar 42.A. considering B. preventing C. protecting D. educating 43.A. directed B. shaped C. designed D. adapted 44.A. comparisons B. exchanges C. discussions D. shifts 45.A. excitement B. effort C. anxiety D. courage 46.A. confirm B. understand C. predict D. imagine 47.A. lead B. serve C. afford D. collect 48.A. exposing B. displaying C. connecting D. balancing 49.A. suitable B. mysterious C. proud D. magic 50.A. promoted B. developed C. trained D. found 51.A. value B. rules C. process D. reason 52.A. requirements B. chances C. responsibilities D. conditions 53.A. health B. future C. strength D. safety 54.A. reflect upon B. ask about C. look into D. rely on 55. A. decision B. impact C. burden D. impression 第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese characters are the oldest ideograms (表意文字) in the world. Before Chinese characters came into being, people used the simplest way to skillfully outline 56 they wanted to express. 57 (initial), these symbols were merely picture-based languages. This process, however, 58 (lay) the foundation for the formal formation of Chinese characters. During the Yin and Shang dynasties, people carved the characters and symbols on shells and beast bones, thus they 59 (call) "Jiagu Wen". In the Western Zhou Dynasty, people created "Zhongding Wen", whose shape was round and uniform 60 size. Emperor Qinshihuang carried out the policy of "book with only one text", 61 (make) the Seal Script (小篆) as a standard style in the whole country. With one 62 (unify) writing system, Chinese people communicated with each other more conveniently. The unification of Chinese characters played 63 important role in connecting the past and the present. Formed in the Han Dynasty, the Regular Script (楷书) was more simplified and easier 64 (write). The written Chinese has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in 65 (it) history. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 假定你是李华, 你们学校上周举办了校园英语节, 请你给英国好友 Paul 写一封邮件分享此次活动, 内容包括: 1. 活动内容; 2. 你的感想。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Outside the first few stars were beginning to appear. Dadu climbed on his bicycle and as my friend Aslam and I jogged along beside him, he said, "Come on, boys, can’t you keep up with an old man?" I wished I had been at home, studying for that exam tomorrow... But Dadu was counting on me. We needed the money. He worked hard so I could stay in school although he once told me that he never liked the work. As we crossed the train tracks, two policemen passed by. We melted silently into the shadows of the forest. Dadu switched on his torch. The flash of light swept the trees, illuminating enormous spider webs stretched between tree branches like soft nets. "A den (兽窝) is near, so you both stay here and watch. I’m going further on to another den." Dadu handed Aslam an old cardboard box. "Remember, the traders won’t pay for an empty box. I am counting on you, boys." Dadu left. "This makes me frightened," Aslam said, "if we get caught out there hunting for a pangolin (穿山甲), we could go to prison!" The moon climbed higher into the sky... "Oy! What’s that noise?" Aslam shouted. My heart sank. A pangolin. For a while I held my breath, watching the pangolin sweep dry leaves with its flat, brown-gray tail. Its tiny eyes shined. With long claws(爪子), it dug through a pile of dirt. And then in the moonlight, we saw it. Aslam picked up the box. "Get it, Rahim! Then let’s call your grandpa and get out of here!" "I can’t." My voice sounded as quiet as a flower unfolding its petals. "You have to," Aslam said. "Your grandpa said you have to be a man, remember?" "I know, I know!" I was almost shouting. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Holding the pangolin, I could feel its heart beating. We reached home with an empty box. $$参照秘密级管理★启用前 2024-2025学年度第一学期高三摸底质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 咖 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 興 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 棉 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a bank. B.In a shop. C.In a hotel. 2.Why does the man call? A.To look for his ring. B.To send his package. C.To ask about ticket. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Fruits. B.Drinks. C.Minerals. 4.When will the movie start? A.At 7:50 pm. B.At 8:00 pm. C.At 8:10 pm. 5.What does the woman want to do? A.Postpone the submission date. B.Inquire more about the budget. 第 C.Change the way of doing budget. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman doing now? A.Placing an order. B.Paying her bill. C.Checking out from the hotel. 7.What will the man probably do immediately? 的 A.Do the laundry. B.Change the room. C.Contact the room service. 高三英语试愿第1页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A时 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.When did the man do the tests? A.Last Tuesday. B.Last Thursday. C.This Tuesday. 9.What does the woman advisc the man to do? A.Take another test. B.Get the results soon. C.Talk with the doctor. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers doing? A.Doing exercise. B.Hosting a show. C.Watching a performance. 11.Who might Lucky be? A.The woman's pet. B.The woman's trainer. C.The woman's sister. 12.What does the woman probably think of roller skating? A.It's exciting. B.It's dangerous. C.It's interesting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Who is the man probably? A.A guide. B.A historian. C.A travel agent. 14.What kind of attractions is the woman interested in? A.Modern cities. B.Natural landscape. C.Historical building. 15.Which park is famous for rainforest? A.Banff National Park. B.Elk Island National Park C.Pacific Rim National Park. 16.What does the man say about Quebec City? A.It was built in the seventeenth century. B.It is the most popular destination in Canada. C.It is the second earliest city in North America. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why do the traffic systems need changing? A.The heavy traffic causes severe air pollution. B.The number of traffic accidents is increasing. C.The rising number of vehicles worsens traffic. 18.How do citizens react to the changes? A.They're worried. B.They're supportive. C.They're complaining. 19.What do the new regulations include? A.Repairs of all main roads. B.Increases in car parking fees. C.Restrictions on petrol vehicles 20.What is the speaker going to talk about next? A.The vehicle types included. B.The new hospital being built C.The difficulty in raising money. 高三英语试题第2页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Join us for a great day of fly fishing!The day begins with instruction from our experienced trip staff.Then we go to the water and catch fish!No experience necessary. Registration Payment is accepted via credit card and can be made online. After payment you will receive a confirmation email which will include any forms you may have to fill out and return the Wednesday before you leave on your trip. Contact us with any questions regarding your trips.We are open from 4 to 7 pm.Monday through Thursday and 2 to 5 pm.Friday's during the semester. Instructors will inform you of trip details and any pre-trip meeting during trip week. Cancellation Policy You may cancel no later than seven days prior to the date of your trip to receive a refund )If not,you will not receive a refund.If a trip is canceled due to weather or any other unforeseen circumstances,you will be informed as soon as possible and will receive a full refund. Forms and waivers(免责协议) To participate in an outdoor trip you are required to complete a medical form and trip waiver. Forms and waivers must be completed and retured by 5 pm.on the Wednesday before your trip.If else,you will be removed from the trip without a refund. If you have already attended a trip this academic year you do not need to fill out a new medical form and instead resign your form,confirming that no information on your medical form has changed since last attending a trip.You must fill out a waiver every time you attend a trip. 21.When could you get trip details? A.Upon making payment. B.The day after departure. C.During the week of your trip D.Seven days before your journey. 22.What will lead to refund disqualification? A.Canceling the trip 8 days ahead. B.Consulting at 3 pm.on Sunday. C.Filling out a new medical form each trip. D.Returning forms on Thursday of trip week. 23.What do we know about the trip? A.Refunds may be issued due to weather. B.Fishing experience is preferred C.A waiver is a must once a year. D.Payment can be made in cash. 高三英语试题第3页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap时 B For many dog owners,Millan represents a last hope-the final resort for those at their wit's end."A lot of pcople think they've tried everything,"he observes,"but in reality,they haven't. They've consulted different professionals,heard advice that didn't work,or been told that their dog should be put down.That's when they come to me who can whisper to their dogs." Millan's focus,however,isn't just on the dogs-it's on their owners."I correct dogs.I train humans,"he often says.Many of the dogs he encounters are chosen for the wrong reasons or suffer 贵 from confused signals from their owners.Some dogs struggle to find their place when their humans fail to establish themselves as strong pack leaders.Others fight endlessly with pets they can't stand. As Millan calmly addresses their behavior,the owners-seated like their dogs,receiving gentle blame-often look as sad as the animals themselves. By the end of a session,the dogs appear calmer,but their owners are left reflecting on their next steps,nervously aware of the challenges ahead.Millan explains that dogs don't consider him as a trainer but as someone who connects with them through energy."They only sense that I am there for them,”he says.“What matters is the energy,not the breed(品)，name,or age of the dog.” Millan's life now is a far cry from the dusty farm where he grew up,learning about dogs from his grandfather.Despite the farm's humble conditions-no running water and only four rooms- 进 it felt like paradise (to him.His grandfather,a master of handling dogs for cattle and sheep round-ups,understood the importance of maintaining "pack leader"status to ensure the dogs' obedience.That belief,whether among dogs or between owners and pets,remains the heart of Millan's philosophy. "Every creation,every relationship,must function as a pack,"Millan explains."Leadership is shared.I'm a good leader with my dogs and with people,but I'm also a good follower." 24.Why is Millan a last hope for many dog owners? A.He is a man of wisdom. B.He can put the dogs down. C.He can offer better solutions. D.He never blames dog owners. 25.What do the underlined words"That belief'in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Dog discipline. B.Pack leadership. C.Human-animal bond. D.Human energy in training. 26.What contributes to Millan's career most? A.His gentle temper. B.His early education. C.His farm experiences. D.His miserable childhood. 27.Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A.The Pack Leader B.The Dog Whisperer C.The Art of Dog Training D.The Power of Leadership 高三英语试题第4页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的行猫Ap单 e Electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing (eVTOL)aircraft represents a transformative shift in aviation (technology.They promise to revolutionize urban mobility,reduce traffic congestion, and mitigate environmental impacts associated with traditional aviation.This kind of aircraft is designed to combine the efficiency of electric force with the flexibility of vertical takeoff and landing capabilities,enabling them to operate in urban environments where space is limited and traditional runways are impractical. n At the core of eVTOL technology is electric force,which relies on electric motors powered by batteries or other electric power sources.This contrasts with traditional aircraft that use internal burning engines.Electric motors offer several advantages,including lower noise levels,reduced pollution,and greater efficiency. The eVTOL aircrafts are designed to take off and land vertically,similar to helicopters.This capability is achieved through various rotors()and fans.The vertical lift is typically provided by multiple rotors distributed around the aircraft,which can be adjusted to transition from vertical to horizontal flight.During takeoff and landing,the rotors are positioned to provide vertical force, while in flight,they can be adjusted to generate forward force and lift. The successful use of eVTOL aircraft will require supportive regulatory rules and public 救 acceptance.Regulatory agencies are working on developing standards and guidelines for the 棉 certification and operation of eVTOLs.Public acceptance will depend on proving the safety, reliability,and benefits of eVTOL technology. As the industry grows,there will be a continuous focus on sustainable practices,including using renewable energy sources and eco-friendly materials.As technology advances and regulatory 茶 rules evolve,eVTOLs are in the wings to become a cornerstone of future urban and regional mobility solutions. 28.What is the meaning of the underlined word"mitigate"in paragraph 1? A.Worsen. B.Lessen. C.Strengthen. D.Widen. 29.What makes eVTOLs ideal for the urban environment? A.Its motors and rotors. B.Its runways and fans. C.Its efficiency and flexibility. 审 D.Its landing and takeoff ability. 豁 30.What is mainly discussed about eVTOLs in paragraph 4? A.The public acceptance. B.The unique advantages. C.The standards of safe operation. D.The requirements for successful use. 31.What is the writer's attitude towards eVTOLs? A.Approving. B.Doubtful. C.Dismissive. D.Indifferent. ☒ 高三英语试题第5页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A时 D Children from 48 low-and middle-income countries fall further behind literacy benchmarks (识字基准)with each grade..Accordingly,learning attainment remains very low,despite rising school admissions.Improving learning outcome could unlock substantial improvements in many aspects of economic development and wellbeing. Far fewer children in these countries achieve foundational skills such as literacy and numeracy. Crawford group analyses data on half a million pupils from 48 target countries and focuses on fundamental literacy building blocks,such as whether a child can identify the name of a letter or the sound of a letter.In the first instructional year,79%of scores for letter-name identification are considered at"severe risk".In the third instructional year,96%of scores for letter-sound identification are similarly at“severe risk”. Although for most competencies children gain skills from year to year,children continue falling further below benchmarks.For nearly all tasks,the gap between children's assessed skill level and the grade-level-adjusted benchmark grows in each of the first three instructional years.Without these basic literacy building blocks,children will struggle with more advanced skills such as reading comprehension.Around grade 4,most curricula shift from children "learning to read"to children "reading to learn",under the assumption that children can sufficiently read and comprehend text to support their further learning.Crawford's findings suggest a critical need to prioritize fundamental literacy building blocks such as decoding skills in the early schooling grades. There remains one important area for further research which is to consider how benchmarks should be adjusted for language differences.Crawford group uses standard,confirmed English- language benchmarks for assessing children's early literacy skills.But languages differ in their complexity,and some are more,or less,straightforward for learning skills such as decoding or reading fluency.Criterion tailored to language or group of languages would ensure appropriate expectations for children's skill levels and progress,and enable more accurate comparisons across languages. 32.What results in low learning outcome in target countries? A.Low income. B.Rare access to school. C.Individual abilities. D.Literacy ability. 33.Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 2? A.To illustrate unsatisfied study achievement. B.To stress the importance of reading C.To identify literacy building blocks. D.To show the risks in education. 34.What is presented about children's skills in paragraph 3? A.They do the trick quite well. B.They are far behind the standard. C.They decrease from year to year. D.They can stimulate further studying. 35.What will the follow-up research focus on? A.Standardizing curricula. B.Developing accurate testing methods. C.Increasing educational fund. D.Adjusting criteria to different languages. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 高三英语试题第6页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A时 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Music is something that's pretty much exclusive(to the human race.It's a human activity and part of every culture in the world.After all,humans are social animals for a good reason. 36Basically,when people join together and use their unique skills,talents,and knowledge for a more significant cause,much can be accomplished. Keep in mind that the function of music is to ensure the survival of the group.Music also connects in other ways with each domain of culture.37 Corporations (have control over 70%of the music industry,and they define success by dollar values.This has a huge effect on the music that's produced. 38 It doesn't matter where you look.From big cities to remote villages,to dry deserts,to wet rainforests,to the peak of the Himalayas,music has always been a crucial part of daily life for people all over the world.Throughout history,each culture has created music,and each community uses that music to define itself. Concerts are also a special place where people from all walks of life interact with each other. Everyone from all races,religions,and backgrounds can set aside their differences and sing and dance together in peace.39 People worldwide came together for this musical event,and over 200 million people viewed the finale. Music is an essential element of culture.Sharing music from one culture to another gives people an insight into another way of life.The relationship between culture and music can be simplified:culture helps to ensure people's survival,and music helps work towards that goal by bringing people together.The major warning here is that these days it mostly only applies to small rural communities.40 A.Economics and music are a big deal. B.Music is a universal element of our existence. C.Music is connected to everything in the universe. D.When people cooperate within groups,tasks get done. E.This doesn't apply as much in large urbanized locations. F.People employ music to embrace challenges in big communities. G.One example of this principle on a large scale is the Eurovision Song Contest. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 高三英语试题第7页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap时 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the journey of life,parents are like architects.As a 41 member of the public safety community,my dad's commitment to 42 others has not only defined his career but has also 43 who I am today. I'll never forget the long 24-hour 44 my dad worked as a firefighter.Though I was young, I remember the 45 of seeing him come home,always bringing a bag of delicious foods for us. As I grew older,I began to 46 the sacrifices he made-missing family time to 47 our community.He gave so much of himself to his work,48 the demands of his job with his role as a father and husband. A 49 moment for me was on October 24,2016,when my dad was 50 to Assistant Fire Chief.This wasn't just a career milestone-it showed me the 51 of hard work,leadership, and service to others.The disaster of the great fire in 2021 was another moment that made me realize the true weight of his 52.Despite the fear and uncertainty,my dad rushed to help, putting the 53 of others above his own. Through all these moments,my dad has taught me about commitment,responsibility,and the importance of serving others.As I 54 my life,I carry these lessons with me,hoping to make a positive 55 on my community,just as he has done. 41.A.modest B.related C.dedicated D.familiar 42.A.considering B.preventing C.protecting D.educating 43.A.directed B.shaped C.designed D.adapted 44.A.comparisons B.exchanges C.discussions D.shifts 45.A.excitement B.effort C.anxiety D.courage 46.A.confirm B.understand C.predict D.imagine 47.A.lead B.serve C.afford D.collect 48.A.exposing B.displaying C.connecting D.balancing 49.A.suitable B.mysterious C.proud D.magic 50.A.promoted B.developed C.trained D.found 51.A.value B.rules C.process D.reason 52.A.requirements B.chances C.responsibilities D.conditions 53.A.health B.future C.strength D.safety 54.A.reflect upon B.ask about C.look into D.rely on 55.A.decision B.impact C.burden D.impression 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 高三英语试题第8页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 Chinese characters are the oldest ideograms(表意文字)in the world.Before Chinese characters came into being,people used the simplest way to skillfully outline 56 they wanted to express.57 (initial),these symbols were merely picture-based languages.This process, however,58(lay)the foundation for the formal formation of Chinese characters. During the Yin and Shang dynasties,people carved the characters and symbols on shells and 郑 beast bones,thus they 59(call)"Jiagu Wen".In the Western Zhou Dynasty,people created "Zhongding Wen",whose shape was round and uniform 60 size. 吹 Emperor Qinshihuang carried out the policy of"book with only one text",61 (make)the Seal Script()as a standard style in the whole country.With one 62(unify)writing system, Chinese people communicated with each other more conveniently.The unification of Chinese characters played 63important role in connecting the past and the present. Formed in the Han Dynasty,the Regular Script (was more simplified and easier 64 (write).The written Chinese has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in 65 (it)history. 第四部分写作（供两节，满分40分） 9 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你们学校上周举办了校园英语节，请你给英国好友Pul写一封邮件分 棉 享此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动内容： 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Paul, 御 摇 Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 高三英语试愿第9页（共10页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 Outside the first few stars were beginning to appear.Dadu climbed on his bicycle and as my friend Aslam and I jogged along beside him,he said,"Come on,boys,can't you keep up with an old man?"I wished I had been at home,studying for that exam tomorrow...But Dadu was counting on me.We needed the money.He worked hard so I could stay in school although he once told me that he never liked the work.As we crossed the train tracks,two policemen passed by. We melted silently into the shadows of the forest.Dadu switched on his torch.The flash of light swept the trees,illuminating enormous spider webs stretched between tree branches like soft nets "A den is near,so you both stay here and watch.I'm going further on to another den." Dadu handed Aslam an old cardboard box."Remember,the traders won't pay for an empty box.I am counting on you,boys."Dadu left. "This makes me frightened,"Aslam said,"if we get caught out there hunting for a pangolin (穿山甲)，we could go to prison!" The moon climbed higher into the sky..."Oy!What's that noise?"Aslam shouted. My heart sank.A pangolin.For a while I held my breath,watching the pangolin sweep dry leaves with its flat,brown-gray tail.Its tiny eyes shined.With long claws(),it dug through a pile of dirt.And then in the moonlight,we saw it. Aslam picked up the box."Get it,Rahim!Then let's call your grandpa and get out of here!" "I can't."My voice sounded as quiet as a flower unfolding its petals."You have to,"Aslam said."Your grandpa said you have to be a man,remember?""I know,I know!"I was almost shouting. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Holding the pangolin,I could feel its heart beating. We reached home with an empty box. 高三英语试题第10页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap中