河南省漯河市召陵区2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度八年级上期期末学业质量评估 英语试卷 测试时间：100分钟 测试分数：120分 题号 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What animals does Linda like best? A.Cats. B.Sheep. C.Rabbits. ()2.How many people died in the fire? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. )3.Where did the girl go last weekend? A.To the concert. B.To the countryside. C.To the museum. ()4.What was the woman doing at that time yesterday? A.Taking a shower. B.Watching a movie. C.Chatting with friends. ()5.Why does the girl have a stomachache? A.Because she played in the rain. B.Because she didn't have lunch. C.Because she had much ice cream. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.Who is good at playing tennis? A.Alan. B.Alice. C.Alan's father. )7.How often does Alice play baseball? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 3 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.When did Tom smoke? A.A week ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago. )9.How many hours does Tom work these days? A.7 hours. B.8 hours. C.Over 10 hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.When was the sports meet held? A.Last Friday. B.Last Thursday. C.Last Tuesday. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 只娇只 扫描全能王创建 ()11.Why did they feel excited? A.Because Tom is good at running. B.Because they won the sports meet. C.Because Betty is good at jumping. )12.Who took part in the table tennis? A.Betty. B.Kate. C.Tom. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What kind of music does Susan like best? A.Rock music. B.Jazz music C.Pop music. )14.How can Ken get the tickets? A.Buy them online. B.Buy them in the theater. C.Ask his sister to give him. ()15.When will the concert begin? A.At 7:00 tomorrow evening. B.At 7:30 tomorrow evening. C.At 8:15 tomorrow evening. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 B 0 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Want to enjoy some exercise at home?Here are some online fitness live courses for you! JOHN'S SPIN CLASSES The more exercise you do,the more calories(卡路里)you burn. Spin classes don't matter how old you are or how fat you are.John is a very good spin trainer. Time:7 p.m.-8 p.m.every day LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN Have fun and get fit! Latin dance mixes()great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1,000 calories an hour).Karen is an experienced latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much. Time:2 p.m.-4 p.m.on weekdays 9 a.m.-11 a.m.at weekends 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 LIU GENGHONG'S SHUTTLECOCK(毽子)EXERCISE Build strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise is perfect for people to perform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute,and you can burn your fat fast. Time:7 p.m.-8:30 p.m.on weekdays 9 a.m.-10:30 a.m.at weekends 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.If Larry is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m.at weekends, which lesson can he go to? A.Spin class. B.Yoga class. C.Latin Dance.D.Shuttlecock exercise. ( )22.If Susan likes dancing and doesn't mind hard exercise,whose course can she take? A.John's. B.Karen's. C.Liu Genghong's.D.Both A and B. )23.Which picture can show "The more exercise you do,the more calories you burn." A. B amount of exercise amount of exercise C. 0 amount of exercise amount of exercise )24.How many courses can you choose after 7 p.m.on weekdays? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None. )25.Where is the passage probably from? A.A news report.B.A movie poster.C.A sports website.D.A clothes magazine. 尔 Jenny was a middle school student.She enjoyed playing football with the boys in her class. And she seldom liked to do what other girls did. Jenny was popular with the boys in her class because she played football better than many of them. But Jenny's girl friends began to stay away from her.Jenny didn't feel happy and she didn't know why. One morning,on her way to school,Jenny saw her friend Nancy and decided to talk to her. "Nancy,why don't you want me to be your friend any more?"asked Jenny. "You play football with boys.It makes you look like a boy,"said Nancy. Jenny was a little angry.She said,"I play with the boys because I like the sport.But I also 八年级英语第3页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 like to play with you and that shouldn't be a problem. One morning,Jenny was playing football with two boys when Nancy came to her. "Jenny,last night I thought about what you said.You are right.I should respect()your hobby.I'm very sorry,"Nancy said. Jenny's friend learned to respect her hobby and knew that there was no sport just for girls or boys.You can do the sport if you like it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.What is Jenny's favorite sport? A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Football. )27.What made Jenny's girl friends stay away from her? A.Jenny didn't like them. B.Jenny did what boys did. C.Jenny played football with the boys. D.Jenny was better at football than the boys. ()28.What did Nancy do in the end? A.She kept being angry with Jenny. B.She still didn't want to be friends with Jenny. C.She said sorry to Jenny and respected her hobby. D.She asked Jenny to stop playing football with boys. ()29.Which word can describe Jenny best? A.Brave. B.Unfriendly. C.Impolite. D.Beautiful. ()30.What can we learn from the story? A.We should not have hobbies. B.We should follow what others do. C.Boys and girls can't play together.D.We should respect others'hobbies. c Did you hear of an avalanche()?The avalanches are a kind of sudden natural disaster like earthquakes.During an avalanche a lot of snow and ice rush down (the mountains.As they rush,the snow and ice move faster and faster.In fact,snow from an avalanche can move as fast as two hundred miles an hour.That is three times faster than a car on a highway! Most avalanches happen after big snowstorms.In the mountains like the Alps and the Himala- yas,there is snow and ice all year round.After big storms,new snow puts more pressure() on the snow that is already in the mountains.It can make the old snow rush down. Avalanches are very dangerous.Heavy snow moving down the mountains may pull trees and rocks along.That can cause great damage,such as pushing down houses and killing people.Lucki- ly,no one lives in the mountains where avalanches are easy to happen.So not many people die 八年级英语第4页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 from avalanches each year. Most people who may lose their lives in avalanches are ski lovers.It's important for them to stay safe while having fun in the snow mountains.Scientists can usually tell whether an avalanche might happen or not.If you are a ski lover,remember to pay attention to()scientists'warn- ings before you go skiing. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.How does the writer start the passage? 3 A.By asking a question. B.By giving an example. C.By showing a fact. D.By telling a story. ( )32.What makes the old snow rush down the mountain? A.The ice. B.The rain. C.The pressure. D.The mountain. ( )33.What can we infer from the passage? A.No one dies in an avalanche. B.Avalanches only happen in the Himalayas. C.Scientists think that people can't ski when it snows. D.Snow from an avalanche can move faster than a car. ( )34.What does the underlined word "damage"probably mean in Chinese? A.Harm. B.Iness. C.Surprise. D.Control. )35.What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage? A.To introduce a natural disaster. B.To ask more people to go skiing. C.To teach people how to stay away from avalanches. D.To warn()people how of the possible avalanches. D Students get ill easily in winter.They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. 36 Here are some tips. Enough healthy food.37 Some students don't like to eat breakfast.They make a big mis- take.Breakfast is a very important meal in a day.If you want to be healthy,you should eat less Vegetabledre delicoe We'betterrin0mmik verday. Enough exercise.Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy.38 Doing sports can make you strong. 39 Smiling is the best way to make you healthy.Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day.Remember smile is the best medicine to cure()your illness. Enough time of rest.Don't stay up!Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.If you want to 八年级英语第5页（共8页） ▣ 扫描全能王创建 have a good grade,you must have a good rest.There is a famous saying,"40"It tells us enough time of rest is important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.Enough smiles B.So you should do some sports after class. C.What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? D.Having a good eating habit is really important. E.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Cassowaries()are the third 41 birds in the world.They can grow to a 42 of 1.8 meters.Cassowaries are dangerous because they can 43 people and other animals with three long claws()on 44 foot.Though cassowaries are birds,they cannot fly.However,they're pretty good 45 They can cross wide rivers and swim in the sea. Sadly,the number of cassowaries is now very small and they are 46.There are only 47 4,000 cassowaries in Queensland,Australia.On October 31st,2023,a woman named Nikita McDowell saw a cassowary 48 to the shore()of Bingil Bay. Nikita said she was very 49 when she first saw the bird's head coming out of the water. She quickly took out her phone and 50 it.The video shows the cassowary being knocked around by waves as it swam toward the beach.Nikita noticed the bird was 51 quite tired from the swim.So she called wildlife carers for 52.53,the cassowary went back to the rainfor- est. Nikita felt happy when the cassowary made it to shore 54."I knew cassowaries some- times come to the shoreline to get food.55,it was very unusual to find one swimming so far out in the water. ( )41.A.taller B.tallest C.shorter D.shortest )42.A.size B.length C.height D.shape ）43.A.d B.sell C.save D.buy ( )44.A.al B.several C.both D.each )45.A.runners B.climbers C.swimmers D.players )46.A.in need B.in danger C.in public D.in the end )47.A.for B.about C.on D.in )48.A.swim B.swam C.to swim D.swimming 八年级英语 第6页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 )49.A.surprised B.nervous C.worried D.interested ( )50.A.kept B.won C.recorded D.prepared ( )51.A.going B.looking C.checking D.following )52.A.risk B.help C.plant D.culture )53.A.Until B.Before C.Later D.After ( )54.A.loudly B.finally C.carefully D.successfully )55.A.S0 B.Then C.However D.Instead 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 against blow luck window safe rain heavy quiet whole pass Hannah had just got home from school when the sky began to get darker and the wind began to blow more.56.She hurried around the house closing the 57 so that rain wouldn't pour (in.Luckily,Hannah's mom and dad got home from work before the sky was dark. Suddenly,the rain poured down.It was 58 hard so Hannah could hardly see anything clearly,but she could certainly hear the wind.It hit 59 the windows and doors.The wind 60 hard.Then,the lights were off.For a moment,everybody sat 61,and then Hannah's dad went to get candles and her mom found some clothes to keep warm in the living room as they waited for the storm to 62. By the next morning,the storm had gone away.The 63 neighborhood was in a mess,and everything was wet from the heavy rain.But everyone was 64,Hannah and her family felt 65 about that 56. 57 58 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Guqin,a seven-string()instrument,is one of the 66 important Chinese instruments. Guqin has a long history of 3,000 years.At first,guqin's name 67 "qin".In ancient time,gu- qin was 68 important part of Chinese culture.But not everyone could play it.Only the rich people could play it.Many ancient Chinese stories are about it.69 example,the saying "high mountains and running water"describes the true friendship between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. 70 friendship came from their same understanding of guqin music. 66. 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Nick is asking Dr.Brown for some advice online. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 Nick:71. Dr.Brown:Good morning.72. Nick:I have a bad headache.My body hurts a lot and I feel cold. Dr.Brown:What's your temperature? Nick:It's39℃. Dr.Brown:73. Nick:For about two days. Dr.Brown:Oh,you may have the flu. Nick:The flu?74. 2 Dr.Brown:No,you don't have to go to the hospital.Just take the medicine,three times a day. Nick:OK,thanks a lot. Dr.Brown:75. 六、书面表达(20分) Sam是一名中学生，今年寒假他想参加Sunshine Middle School组织的冬令营，需要Mr.White 通过电子邮件提交一封推荐信。内容如下： 基本信息 男，15岁，八年级学生，高而瘦 个性 友好；乐于助人 1.喜欢阅读； 爱好 2.痴迷于DY; 3.喜爱动物，观鸟社团的一员，每年都帮助记录和描述鸟的变化… 其他 最爱春天，放风筝… 梦想 要求：1.必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 3.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to recommend Sam. Being an excellent teacher is his dream.I hope his dream comes true. Yours, Mr.White 八年级英语第8页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 2024-2025学年度八年级上期期末学业质量评估 听力材料 第一节 1.M:Linda,what animals do you like best?Cats,sheep,or rabbits? W:I like cats best. 2.M:What bad news!A mountain fire happened in Pu'an,Sichuan Province. W:Yes,two people died in this fire. 3.M:How was your last weekend,Jenny? W:Great!I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.What about you? M:I went to the museum with my friends. 4.M:What were you doing at this time yesterday? W:I was chatting with friends.And you? M:I was watching a movie 5.W:I have a stomachache. M:What did you eat at the weekend? W:I had much ice cream. M:That's the problem. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Alan,what is your favorite sport? M:My favorite sport is tennis,but I'm not good at it.What is your favorite sport, Alice? W:I like baseball best.Who do you play tennis with? M:I often play tennis with my father.He is a good tennis player. W:When do you play tennis? M:We play tennis every Sunday because we are busy on weekdays.How about you?How often do you play baseball? W:I play baseball on Wednesdays. M:Oh,I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:What's wrong with you,Tom? M:Well,I started having a bad headache a few weeks ago.I can't sleep well. W:I see.Let me ask you some questions.Do you smoke? M:No,I just smoked a month ago.But now I don't do it. W:Right.How many hours a day do you usually work? M:Well,I usually work eight hours a day.But these days I am working over ten hours. W:Hmm.Are you getting any exercise these days? M:Not really. W:Don't worry.I think it's just too much work.I advise you to eat more vegetables and to get some exercise. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Last Friday,our school held a sports meet in the school gym.Everyone in 扫描全能王创建 / our class felt very excited because we won the sports meet.In the boys running race,Tom is good at running and our class won the boys'100-meter race.Betty is good at jumping and she also won the high jump.Kate likes ball games.She took part in the table tennis race.She did her best and won the first place.She was very happy and excited.I cheered them on at the school sports meet.I think the sports meet was very exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hi,Susan.What kind of music do you like best? W:I like all kinds of music,but I think rock is my favorite.What about you, Ken? M:I like rock music,too.Well,there will be a rock music concert tomorrow evening. W:Really?Wonderful!But can you get the tickets? M:Maybe.My sister,Jennifer,said that she would give me a ticket. W:Only one ticket? M:Yes.But I can ask her to give another one. W:That's perfect!Do you know what time the concert will begin? M:At seven thirty.I'll phone you as soon as I get the tickets 第三节 Last Sunday,some students went to see the animals in a special zoo.It stands near a big pond.The owner of the zoo is an old lady.She collected some pet animals there.She provided these animals with food and a home.In the zoo,the students saw a poor dog,and it was dirty and weak.Someone sent it to the zoo yesterday.The students also found a thin cat.It lost one of its legs.But it was still brave and tried to walk with the other three legs.And there was a bird that can't fly.The students took a lot of food to feed the animals in the zoo and helped the old lady clean the ground.Seeing these poor animals, the students felt sad.We must think of the animals as our family members. 答案 -、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C 6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A 11.B12.B13.A14.C15.B 16.B17.C18.E19.A20.D 二、A21.A22.B23.A24.B25.C B.26.D27.C28.C29.A30.D C.31.A32.C33.D34.A35.A D.36.C37.D38.B39.A40.E 三、41.B42.C43.A44.D45.C 46.B47.B48.D49.A50.C 51.B52.B53.C54.D55.C 四、第一节 56.heavily 57.windows 58.raining 59.against 60.blew 61.quietly 62.pass 63.whole 64.safe 65.lucky 第二节 扫描全能王创建