陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测试题（卷） 八年级英语 命题校版：祥 (时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 题号 血 Ⅵ VⅦ Ⅷ X 总分 得分 第一部分（听力共30分） 1.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Great. B.Terrible. C.Boring 2.A.By train. B.By air. C.By car. 3.A,15. B.50. C.25. 4.A.He fed chickens. B.He ate Beijing duck. C.He visited the Great Wall. 5.A.At4:45P.M B.At 5:00 PM. C.At 5:15 PM. 6.A.Her friend. B.Her sister. C.Her classmate. 7.A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister. C.Mother and son. 8.A.Read books. B.Dance. C.Listen to music. 9.A.Germany. B.America. C.Canada. 10.A.Flying kites B.Watching TV. C.Playing tennis. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从愿 目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.Who works in Shanghai? A.Li Ming's cousin. B.Li Ming's uncle. C.Li Ming's aunt. 12.What does Li Ming want to be? A.A computer programmer. B.An engineer. C.A pilot. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13.How often does Mary have the swimming lesson? A.Twice a month. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 1/8 14.What does Mary think of swimming? A.Fun. B.Boring. C.Dangerous. 15.What do we know about Mary and Tom? A.Mary will be busy on Saturday. B.Tom will do his homework on Sunday C.They will go to the movies on Saturday afternoon. Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成 下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16.Ann's mom grows. in the garden. 17.It takes minutes to get to the nearest town by bus. 18.Dream Mall sells the freshest food and people can buy clothes the most 19.Huaxia Cinema has the best. and the most comfortable-seats. 20.Sun World is the most popular swimming pool and it has the best 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四 个选项中选出一个最佳答案；使短文连贯完整。 I'm a middle school student.In the past,I had some bad habits.I hardly ever had breakfast,21 I usually got up late.I didn't like exercising,22.I only exercised twice a month.In the evening,I often watched television 23more than two hours.Then I 24 the Internet.I liked to play online games very much,so I often stayed up late.My parents cared 25 me very much,so they weren't happy with my bad habits. One day,I fainted()in a P.E.class.When I 26,I was in the hospital.The doctor told me that it was my classmates that took me there.He also said that I was in poor27. Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do28exercise. From then on,I 29 to give up()my bad habits.Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast.I also make quite30friends.After school,we always play sports together.I find it's fun and good for my health 21.A.because B.although C.if D.because of 22.A.Also B.too C.neither D.either 23.A.After B.for C.in D.at 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 2/8 24.A.used B.watched C.went D.read A 25.A.about B.in C.on D.with 26.A.stayed up B.woke up C.went up D.put up 27.A.grade B.health C.program D.healthy 28.A.more B.less C.faster D.many 29.A.disliked B.stopped C.enjoyed D.decided 30.A.a little B.many C.few D.a few 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。 I started my first year of middle school this year.There is a new31 lesson.It brings me to a new world.I did lots of exercises,but I still didn't do well on my exam.It made me 32.I wanted to improve my physics grades. Firstly,I took out my old physics homework.Then I studied all of my wrong answers 33.I found I was not careful.The findings are important,because they 34 me to finish my homework more carefully and learn from others. Luckily,my physics teacher also35 me a new learning way.He asked me to remember the important points.If I have any questions,he will36 me patiently. With the help of my teacher and my own hard work,I improved my exam 37 by two points this month.It's small,but it's still a lot of 38 for me.I've 39 a goal of another two points higher for next month.I 40 I can learn physics well. .31.A.english B.physics C.history D.geography 32.A.lively B.patient C.sad D.excited 33.A.happily B.unluckily C.quickly D.carefully 34.A.stop B.think C.remind D.want +35.A.told B.invited C.listened D.learnt ·36.A.promise B.teach C.advise D.organize 37.A.stations B.grades C.wheels D.forms 38.A.pleasure B.mistakes C.modle D.plans 39.A.left B.prepared C.discussed D.set 40.A.believe B.hate C.break D.record V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 八年级英语第3页（共8页） 3/8 Hi,everyone.I'm Tina.I think our life in 2060 will be different from our life at the moment.There will be many robots in my house.Because robots will be cheap.And these robots will help my family do many kinds of work every day. Every morning the clock-robot will ask me to get up.Then the clothing-robot will dress me quickly.Next the kitchen-robot will make breakfast for me.When I get out of the house with my schoolbag,a car-robot will wait for me.After I show it my school ID card,the car will go.And then the car-robot will check my homework.When we get to school,the car-robot will say to me,"See you tomorrow,Tina.Good luck. In the morning,I will have three lessons with my classmates.We'll study on the Internet. We'll use the e-book.The teachers are all robots.They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any subject.In the afteroon,we'll go to the science lab() to have two classes in a new plane.After class,we'll play football with robots.My classmates and robots can all be my friends. Don't you think the life with robots in the future will be fantastic? 41.What will Tina show to the car-robots before getting in the car? A.Homework.B.The school ID card. C.The ticket. D.The schoolbag. 42.How many classes do Tina and her classmates have every day? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 43.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.In the afternoon,Tina will study in a new plane. B.The teachers will check Tina's homework. C.Robots will be cheap in 2060. D.Tina's teachers will be robots in different sizes in 2060. B A long time ago,there was an emperor ()He had a beautiful garden.In the garden, there was a little nightingale()singing beautifully. One day,the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice.He asked his guards (to bring her to him.When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice,he said,"Put her in a golden cage,she can sing for me whenever I want to hear her." The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him.The robot bird could sing very beautifully,too.The emperor was pleased. Day by day,the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak.One morning,while lying in bed,the emperor wanted to hear a song once again.But the robot bird couldn't sing any more.Suddenly,the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He became better and better each day. After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people.From then 八年级英语第4页（共8页） 4/8 on,all his people cherished (him for his love and kindness. 44.What does the underlined word "her"refer to? A.The scientist. B.The emperor. C.The robot bird. D.The nightingale. 45.What is the right order of the story? 1The emperor was ill and weak. 2The nightingale sang a beautiful song for the emperor. 3The nightingale was unhappy in the cage so she stopped singing. A.③①② B.①②③ C.③②① D.②①③ 46.Why did the emperor make a robot nightingale? A.Because bird nightingale couldn't sing beautiful songs. B.Because he didn't like the bird nightingale. C.Because bird nightingale was unhappy in the cage and stopped singing. D.Because robot nightingale sang better than bird nightingale. 47.What can we learn from the passage? A.The nightingale was selfish(自私的). B.The nightingale was kind. C.The emperor died in the end. D.The scientist was cherished for his love and kindness. C Born in Texas(得克萨斯州)inl893,Bessie Coleman said she wanted to do something exciting with her life.Then Coleman saw her first airplane,and she knew she wanted to fly. But no school would teach her because she was a woman and a black woman.So Coleman went to Europe.At the age of twenty-eight,she became the world's first black woman to hold a pilot's license(拥有飞行驾照)，Then she went home to fly in air shows(飞行表演)， Soon she was called"Brave (Bessie."Bessie Coleman had wanted to open a flying school for black women.Sadly,she never saw her dream come true.She was killed in a plane crash.But Coleman is still remembered today.A group of black flies call themselves the "Bessie Coleman Aviators. 48.The best title is A.Learning to Fly B.The First Black Woman Pilot C.Air Show of Long Ago D.How Women Learned to Fly 49.Bessie Coleman was born in A.Texas B.Europe C.New York D.Washington 八年级英语第5页（共8页） 5/8 50.The best word to describe (Bessie Coleman is A.careful B.daring C.quiet D.warm-hearted 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） One day,a rich boy bought a magic mirror.51.His face looked sad in the magic mirror.The rich boy tried to smile and make funny faces,but his face still looked sad.52. "Oh,what a terrible mirror!It doesn't work,"he said angrily. The next day,on the way to a store,the rich boy saw a little girl crying sadly.53 The little girl said she couldn't find her parents."Don't worry.I'll help you,"the rich boy said. Then the rich boy helped the little girl look for her parents.At last,they found her parents together.54. After the rich boy went back home that day,he looked at himself in the mirror as usual.55 The boy understood the magic of the mirror.The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner.The rich boy felt really happy after helping the little girl. A.He walked up to her and asked what was wrong B.To his surprise,his face still looked very sad C.The girl's parents were very thankful for the boy's help D.When he got home,he looked at himself in the mirror E.The rich boy didn't help the little girl look for her parents F.Then he did many happy things,but his face always looked sad G.To his surprise,his face looked very happy V完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5小题，计10分） 56.电视剧《繁花》中有许多不错的女演员。 There are many great_ in the TV series Blossoms Shanghai. 57.Luna和我的两个姐姐相像，因为她们都对别人好。 Luna my two sisters because all of them are very kind to others. 58.首先，李华切了一些蔬菜，如胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆来帮助她的妈妈。 Li Hua some vegetables,such as carrots.tomatoes and potatoes first to help her mom. 59.王伟最大的梦想是环游世界。 Wang Wei's biggest dream is to. 60.许多海洋动物正处于极大的危险之中。 Many marine animals are_ 八年级英语第6页（共8页） 6/8 VL短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） success;use:simply;reason;they;two;country;come;cartoon:character Hey,friends！Let me introduce(介绍)three6l._to you. The first one is Magic Brush.It 62.out in 1954.It describes a poor boy called Ma Liang.He loves painting.He always 63.his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village. The 64.cartoon is Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother.The story is very.65..A group of tadpoles try.66.best to find out who their mother is. The third cartoon is.The Monkey King,from the Chinese novel ()Joey to the West.It's the most 67.of the three cartoons.Sun Wukong is the main 68.in this cartoon. Both Chinese and many people from other 69.like him.Why is he popular?One of the main 70.is that he is not a common man.He is ready to help others.And he can do all kinds of things to fight against bad people. VⅫ.任务型阅读：阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） As we all know,time is very important to everyone.We should try to make the best of our time! Today we had a discussion about"If you have only one day left".It seems that different people have different opinions. Most students said they would stay at home and help their parents with housework.They wanted to show love to their parents.Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others.They said they should do something meaningful to the world.Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home.They had too much to do every day.They needed a rest. Although the class had different ideas,we all knew that we should cherish (our lives.At last,the teacher summed up (our discussions.She said,"Think about how much time you spent with your family last week,and how much time you spent on the Internet playing games or watching TV.I hope all of you can use your limited life to do something meaningful." 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 7/8 71.Different students have. about the discussion. 72.Most students said they would stay at home and with housework. 73.Some students wanted to help others because they thought. 74.The teacher hopes 75.What will you do if you have only one day left? Vm.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） A:Hello,Jane!76. B:Hello,Mary!I'm making turkey sandwiches with my mother. A:Turkey sandwiches?77. B:Yes.I learned to make it from my mom. A:That sounds good.78. B:Yes,I'd love to.My mother and I can teach you. A:79. 2 B:We need some turkey,some bread,some vegetables and some butter etc.Why not join us now? A:80. I'm coming! IX书面表达（共1题，计15分） 习近平总书记曾说：“我们都在努力奔跑，我们都是追梦人”。人类因梦想而伟大， 梦想因奋斗而精彩。同学们，你的梦想是什么？校刊英语专栏正在为此征稿，请以八年 级学生Li Hua的名义，结合自己的现状谈谈对未来的幢憬。 提示：(1)Who are you? (2)What are you like? (3)What's your hobby? (4)What's your dream and why? (5)How are you going to make your dream come true? 注意：1短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥： 2文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名： 3.80词左右。 八年级英语第8页（共8页） 8/8null2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测试题（卷） 八年级英语答案 1-5.BBCBA 6-10.ABCAA 11-15.BABAC 16.vegetables and flowers 17. 15/fifteen 18. cheaply 19. sound 20.service 21-30.ADBAA BBADD 31-40.BCDCA BBADA 41-50. BCBDA CBBAB 51-55. DFACG 56-60.actresses； is similar to； cut up； travel around/all over the world/throughout the world； in great danger； 61.cartoons 62.came 63.uses 64.second 65. simple 66. their 67.successful 68. character 69. countries 70. reasons 71. different ideas/opinions 72.help their parents 73.they should do something meaningful to the world. 74.all of the students can use their limited life to do something meaningful. 75.I will help others. /I will do something meaningful.(答案不唯一) 76.What are you doing now 77.Did you learn(to make) it from your mom 78.Would you like to teach me 79.What do we need 80.Good idea/Great/Ok... 作文评分原则：按5个档次给分。中档属第三档（7分—9分）。 各档次的给分范围和标准： 1、第一档（很好）：（13—15分）完全完成试题规定的任务。 a.信息全。 b.语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。 2、第二档（好）：（10—12分）完全完成试题规定的任务。 a.有主要信息。 b.语言基本正确，有一些错误。 3、第三档（还好）：（7—9分）基本完成试题规定的任务。 a.有主要信息。 b.语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。 4、第四档（较差）：（4—6分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。 a.信息不全。 b.只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。 5、第五档（差）：（1—3分）未能完成试题规定的任务。 a.不能表达有关信息。 b.只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。 注意：凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$