精品解析：广东省汕头市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 七 年 级 英 语 科 试 卷 说明：1、全卷共8页，分听力部分和笔试部分，考试时间为90分钟，满分为120分。 2、答题前考生必须将所在的学校、班级的名称、自己的姓名及座号填在密封线左边的空格上。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话) A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. How old is Tina? A. B. C. 2. Which pet does John have? A. B. C. 3. Who is in the photo? A. B. C. 4. Where does Sally go this morning? A. B. C. 5. When does the party start? A. B. C. B.听对话 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When is Lily’s birthday? A. On October 9th. B. On October 10th. C. On September 9th. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7 Whose class is Joan in? A. Mr Black’s class. B. Mr Smith’s class. C. Mr King’s class. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What color is Bob’s pen? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9 How much does the girl need to pay for the fruit? A.$6. B.$8. C.$14. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What do the boy and his father do on Saturday morning? A. Go shopping. B. Read a history book. C. Play tennis. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11. Why does the boy like Friday? A. He has no homework. B. He has geography. C. He can play computer games. 12. What’s the girl’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. English. C. Chinese. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Jessica want to buy for Walt’s birthday? A. A schoolbag. B. A Chinese book. C. A dictionary. 14. When is Walt’s birthday party? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 15. Who’s Danny? A. Walt’s brother. B. Walt’s friend. C. Walt’s cousin. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. What is Cathy’s school like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but bright. C. Small but beautiful. 17. How many classrooms are there in Cathy’s school? A.33. B.20. C.13. 18. What do students do after class? A. They go for a walk. B. They go to the library. C. They play sports. 19. Where is the dinning hall? A. Beside the classrooms. B. In front of the classrooms. C. Behind the classrooms. 20. What does Cathy think of her teachers? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Interesting. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段有关李杰的个人信息，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Information about Li Jie Class: Class 21. ______ , Grade 7. Club: Join the school 22. ______ club. Hobby: * Go 23. ______ with friends. *24. ______ with family at home. Family photo:* His father and mother are in the middle. * His sister is playing the 25. ______ . E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在对话下面相应的横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Eric: Hi, Joe! Long time no see! Joe: Hi, Eric. How’s your school day in China? Eric: ___1___ The teachers and students are very friendly. Joe: ___2___ Eric: I have Chinese, maths, science and PE. I enjoy them. Joe: That’s good. What’s your favourite subject? Eric: ___3___ It is fun and easy for me. Joe: Do you join any club? Eric: I’m in the music club. Joe: ___4___ Music usually makes us happy. Do you go home for lunch? Eric: No, I don’t. I have lunch at school. ___5___ Joe: I love it, too. It’s nice. A. Sounds great. B. I like it a lot. C. I like art best. D. The food there is nice. E. Let me have a try. F. What lessons do you have? 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Eric和Joe的一则对话，主要谈论Eric在中国的学校生活。 【1题详解】 根据“How’s your school day in China?”可知，此处是在中国上学的感受，选项B“我非常喜欢。”符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“I have Chinese, maths, science and PE. I enjoy them.”可知，此处与课程相关，选项F“你上什么课？”符合语境，故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“What’s your favourite subject?”可知，询问最喜欢的科目，选项C“我最喜欢艺术。”符合语境，故选C。 【4题详解】 根据“I’m in the music club.”和“Music usually makes us happy.”可知，此处对对方在音乐俱乐部做出评价，选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“I have lunch at school.”和“I love it, too. It’s nice.”可知，此处与食物相关，选项D“那里的食物很好吃。”符合语境，故选D。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。 Everyone needs friends. You will feel sad and lonely if you don’t have ____6____ friend. Here ____7____ some ideas to make new friends: When we want to make friends ____8____ someone, the best way is to smile. People enjoy ____9____ a smile. When you smile, you can send happiness to other people. People ____10____ friends should share (分享) worries, so they like talking about their problems with friends. Besides, ____11____ that listening to others is also very important. When your friends are talking to you, you should listen very carefully. Also answer ____12____ in a kind way. Make sure to look at your ____13____ eyes and nod (点) your head sometimes. This shows that you are ____14____ in the talking and you care about (关心) them. ____15____ can you do first if you want to have many friends? Be friendly, of course! Say hello to people, help them when they need help. Hope you can have many friends. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. am B. is C. are 8. A. for B. with C. in 9. A. see B. seeing C. to see 10. A. is thinking B. thinks C. think 11. A. remember B. to remember C. remembers 12. A. them B. their C. they 13. A. friends B. friends’ C. friend 14. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 15. A. What B. Who C. How 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论交朋友的重要性，并提供了一些如何结交新朋友的建议。 【6题详解】 句意：如果没有一个朋友，你会感到难过和孤独。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，用于特定的人或物。此处表示泛指一个朋友，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：这里有一些交新朋友的方法。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是三单；are是，主语是复数或you。此处主语是复数some ideas，所以用are。 故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：当我们想与某人交朋友时，最好的方法是微笑。 for为了；with与；in在……内。make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：人们喜欢看到微笑。 see看见，动词原形；seeing动名词；to see动词不定式。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：人们认为朋友应该分享烦恼，所以他们喜欢和朋友谈论他们的问题。 is thinking思考，现在进行时；thinks动词三单；think动词原形。此处是一般现在时，主语people为复数，动词用原形。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：此外，记住倾听他人也很重要。 remember记住，动词原形；To remember动词不定式；remembers动词三单。分析句子可知，此处祈使句，动词用原形。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：同时以一种和蔼的方式回答他们。 them他们，宾格；their他们的；they他们，主格。空处指代朋友们，作宾语，应填them。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：确保看着朋友的眼睛，同时有时点头表示同意。 friends朋友，复数；friends’朋友们的；friend朋友，单数。此处需要名词的所有格friends’表示“朋友们的眼睛”。 故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：这表明你对谈话感兴趣并关心他们。 interest兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你想交很多朋友，你首先能做些什么？当然是要友好！ What什么；Who谁；How怎么。根据“Be friendly, of course! ”可知，询问“做什么事情”时，疑问词用What。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。 We have birthdays every year. They are important to us, but they have ____16____ meanings to everyone. Today my best friend Peter asks me to join his birthday at his home. We ____17____ everyone’s birthday at the party. Sam’s birthday is on January 1st, so he never needs to go to ____18____ on his birthday. Lily’s birthday is on February 29th, and she can ____19____ celebrate it every four years. So it’s a big day for her. Tom and his brother were born (出生) on the same ____20____ in October. So they always have a birthday ____21____ together. All their friends come and have a good time. For all of us, birthdays are our holidays. But Sam’s 16-year-old sister thinks birthdays have ____22____ meanings. She says her birthday is a day to ____23____ her mother for bringing her to the world. This is a ____24____ idea to me and makes me think a lot. I can’t wait to have my birthday this year. I want to have a party and ____25____ a gift for my mother. What does your birthday mean to you? 16. A. similar B. important C. different D. fun 17. A. blow out B. look for C. act out D. talk about 18. A. school B. party C. holiday D. office 19. A. really B. only C. even D. exactly 20. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 21. A. balloon B. mark C. wish D. party 22. A. interesting B. large C. special D. surprising 23. A. change B. know C. thank D. choose 24. A. smart B. new C. boring D. hard 25. A. buy B. need C. put D. start 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了生日对不同的人有不同的意义，作者在好友的生日聚会上得到了启发，打算在今年生日那天感谢自己的妈妈。 【16题详解】 句意：它们对我们很重要，但对每个人都有不同的意义。 similar相似的；important重要的；different不同的；fun有趣的。根据“They are important to us, but they have...meanings to everyone.”中的but可知，前后句是转折关系，结合选项可知，此处应表示虽然生日对于我们来说都很重要，但是生日对于每个人来说都有不同的意义。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们在聚会上谈论每个人的生日。 blow out吹灭；look for寻找；act out将……表演出来；talk about谈论。根据下文“Sam’s birthday is on January 1st...Lily’s birthday is on February 29th...Tom and his brother were born (出生) on the same...in October.”可知，此处表示“谈论每个人的生日”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：萨姆的生日是1月1日，所以他在生日那天从来不需要去上学。 school学校；party聚会；holiday假期；office办公室。根据“Sam’s birthday is on January 1st”可知，萨姆的生日在一月一日，这天是元旦节，学校放假，所以萨姆在生日那天不用去上学，go to school意为“上学”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：莉莉的生日是2月29日，她只能每四年庆祝一次生日。 really真正地；only只；even甚至；exactly精确地。结合选项和“she can...celebrate it every four years”可知，此处表示“她只能每四年庆祝一次生日”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的兄弟在10月的同一天出生。 hour小时；day一天；month月；year年。结合选项和“on the same...in October”可知，此处表示“在十月的同一天”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：所以他们总是一起举办生日聚会。 balloon气球；mark标志；wish祝愿；party聚会。结合选项和“So they always have a birthday...together.”可知，此处表示“他们总是一起举办生日聚会”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：但是山姆16岁的姐姐认为生日有特殊的意义。 interesting有趣的；large大的；special特殊的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据上文“For all of us, birthdays are our holidays.”和下文“She says her birthday is a day to...her mother for bringing her to the world.”可知，对于作者他们来说生日就是他们的假日，而萨姆的姐姐说她的生日是感谢母亲把她带到这个世界的日子。由此推知，萨姆姐姐认为生日有特殊的意义。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她说她的生日是感谢母亲把她带到这个世界的日子。 change改变；know知道；thank感谢；choose选择。结合选项和“her mother for bringing her to the world”可知，本题考查短语thank sb. for doing sth.“感谢某人做某事”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这对我来说是一个新的想法，让我思考了很多。 smart聪明的；new新的；boring乏味的；hard艰难的。根据上文“For all of us, birthdays are our holidays.”可知，作者原来认为生日就是自己的假日，所以萨姆姐姐关于生日的想法对于作者来说是一个新的想法。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我想举办一个聚会，并且给我妈妈买份礼物。 buy买；need需要；put放；start开始。结合选项和“a gift for my mother”可知，本题考查短语buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答案填写在题前括号内。 A Let’s Ride Together! Are you ready to start to be fun and healthy? 1. Make new friends. 2. Keep active and healthy. 3. Have fun outdoors: Enjoy cycling, games and special activities. 4. Learn useful skills (技能): cycling skills, safety (安全) and teamwork. Our cycling club is calling all bike lovers to join us. Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday. Meeting place: The square (广场) in front of the school library. Things to bring: Your bike and helmet (头盔). Open to: Students over 12 years old. Good riders are welcome! If you are new to cycling, there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member of us or know more information? Call us at 216-9871 or email Mr. Smith at letsride@126.com. 26. When and where do the club members meet? A. At 4:00 pm on Monday at the school library. B. At 4:00 pm on Monday in front of the school library. C. At 5:00 pm on Tuesday at the school square. D. At 5:00 pm on Tuesday in front of the school library. 27. What should members bring to the cycling club? A. Books and helmets. B. Bikes and water. C. Bikes and helmets. D. Bikes and bags. 28. What can students do in the cycling club? a. Make friends. b. Play games. c. Learn to ride well. d. Have dance classes. A. abc B. bcd C. abd D. acd 29. What do we know about the club? A. Members often study together at the library. B. You can contact Mr. Smith to join the club. C. Members go cycling at the city square. D. You can’t join the club if you can’t ride a bike. 30. Who is the passage for? A. Young children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Middle school students. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是骑行俱乐部的广告。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday.”和“Meeting place: The square (广场) in front of the school library.”可知，每周一下午4点在学校图书馆前广场集合，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things to bring: Your bike and helmet (头盔).”可知，需要带自行车和头盔，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1. Make new friends. 2. Keep active and healthy. 3. Have fun outdoors: Enjoy cycling, games and special activities. 4. Learn useful skills (技能): cycling skills, safety (安全) and teamwork.”可知，学生们在自行车俱乐部可以交新朋友、玩游戏、学会骑好车，没有提到上舞蹈课，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Want to be a member of us or know more information? Call us at 216-9871 or email Mr. Smith at letsride@126.com.”可知，可以通过联系Mr. Smith加入俱乐部，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Are you ready to start to be fun and healthy?”和“Open to: Students over 12 years old.”可知，本文是针对中学生的，故选D。 B “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people greet each other. But when a man says “How are you?”, he hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if his friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question, and “fine” isn’t really an answer. They are like saying “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree (同意)?”, other people may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree.” But it doesn’t sound very polite (礼貌的), so they often say, “I’m not so sure.” It is a nicer way. When you want to finish talking with your friend, you may say “I have to go now.” Sometimes you give an excuse, “I have much homework to do.” and so on. This is a polite way to stop a conversation and it doesn’t hurt (伤害) people’s feelings. People don’t always say exactly what they think. And it’s a part of the game of language. 31. How many ways to greet people are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. If people ask “Do you agree?”, what is a polite answer? A. No, I don’t agree. B. Yes, I agree. C. I don’t think so. D. I’m not sure. 33. In Paragraph 3, the word “excuse” means ______. A. reason B. sorry C. mistake D. subject 34. Why do people sometimes say things, but they don’t mean that? A. To hurt other people’s feelings. B. To be nice to other people. C. To greet with other people. D. To play games with other people. 35. What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A. How to answer questions? B. How to stop a conversation? C. How to be polite? D. How to say “No”? 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了语言交流中人们常常用一些惯用表达来保持礼貌和友好，而不是直接表达真实想法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How are you?”、“They are like saying ‘Hello’ or ‘Hi’.”可知，文章提到了三种问候他人的方式。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when someone asks ‘Do you agree (同意)?’, other people may be thinking, ‘No, I don’t agree.’ But it doesn’t sound very polite (礼貌的), so they often say, ‘I’m not so sure.’ It is a nicer way.”可知，“Do you agree?”时通常的礼貌回答是“I’m not so sure.”。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“‘I have much homework to do.’ and so on. This is a polite way to stop a conversation and it doesn’t hurt (伤害) people’s feelings.”可知，当说“I have to go now.”时，有时会提供一个借口，如“我有很多作业要做”，这是一种礼貌的结束谈话方式。由此可知，“excuse”在此处暗指“理由”。故选reason。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean.”和“This is a polite way to stop a conversation and it doesn’t hurt (伤害) people’s feelings.”可知，人们不总是说出他们真正的意思，这样做是为了变得更友好。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。整篇文章主要讲述人们在交流中如何通过间接的方式来显得礼貌的方式，因此“How to be polite?”是最佳标题。故选C。 五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句子意思 按汉语或音标提示写出形式正确的英语单词。每空一词。 36. Ms Li’s ________ (丈夫) works in a hospital. He is a doctor. 【答案】husband 【解析】 【详解】句意：李小姐的丈夫在一家医院工作。他是一名医生。husband“丈夫”，名词作主语，此处用单数。故填husband。 37. Boys and girls, I have some ________ (令人激动的) news to tell you. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，我有一些令人兴奋的消息要告诉你们。exciting“令人激动的”，作定语修饰news，故填exciting。 38. The worker often ________ (上油漆) the wall white. 【答案】paints 【解析】 【详解】句意：工人经常把墙刷成白色。paint“上油漆”，动词，句中often为频率副词，作状语修饰动词，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填paints。 39. Can you help me put up the ________ (通知) at the back of the classroom? 【答案】notice 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能帮我把通知贴在教室后面吗？分析题干可知，空处缺少名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填名词notice。故填notice。 40. ________ (生活) is like a box of chocolates. 【答案】Life 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活就像一盒巧克力。life“生活”，结合is可知，名词用单数。故填Life。 41. The redhead boat is a ________ (象征) of Chenghai. 【答案】symbol 【解析】 【详解】句意：红头船是澄海的象征。“象征”的英文表达是symbol，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填symbol。 42. The trees are ________ (生长) well with the rain. 【答案】growing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些树在雨中长得很好。grow“生长”，动词，此处应用现在分词和are构成进行时。故填growing。 43. We should think about our ________ (未来) and make plans. 【答案】future 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该考虑我们的未来并制定计划。future“未来”，名词作宾语。故填future。 44. Many students like ________ [bəʊθ] PE and IT at school. 【答案】both 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多学生在学校喜欢体育和信息技术这两个科目。根据音标可知，此处为both“两者都”。故填both。 45. They often watch TV and ________ [la:f] happily. 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们经常看电视并愉快地笑。根据音标可知，此处为laugh“大笑”。故填laugh。 六、完成句子。词数不限。（71—74每小题2分，75—76小题3.5分，共15分） 46. 学校图书馆里有许多书。 _____________ a lot of books in the school library. 【答案】There are 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应采用There be句型表示“某地有某物”，此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语a lot of books表示复数，所以应用be动词are。故填There are。 47. Jim喜欢上学校图书馆。 Jim _____________ with the school library. 【答案】falls in love 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，fall in love with表示“爱上，喜欢上”，动词短语。句子描述的是事实情况，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填falls in love。 48. 很多学生在图书馆认真学习， 因为我们正为考试做准备。 Many students are working hard in the library, because we _____________ the tests. 【答案】are preparing for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，prepare for“为……准备”，为固定短语。根据句意可知，此处是现在进行时，主语是we，be动词用are。故填are preparing for。 49. 我们可以在书上学到更多解决问题的办法。 We can learn more ways to _____________ the problems from books. 【答案】solve 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“解决”，英文表达是solve，动词，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填solve。 50. 我每天用一小时在图书馆里阅读。 I __________________ in the library every day. 【答案】spend one hour reading##spend an hour reading 【解析】 【详解】spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形；one/an hour“一个小时”；read“阅读”。故填spend one/an hour reading。 51. 你每周什么时候去图书馆？ __________________________________? 【答案】When do you go to the library every week 【解析】 【详解】什么时候：when；你；you；去图书馆：go to the library；每周：every week。句子是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do。故填When do you go to the library every week。 七、短文填词（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。请将答案填写在短文下面相应的横线上。 hour, favourite, different, American, across, help A park, a bus stop, and a coffee shop... These are the favorite places for ____52____ children to hang out (闲逛). US students have short school days, and their parents often work for long ____53____. So they have a lot of free time to hang out. Sometimes, they sit on the grass in the park and talk with each other. Sometimes, they just watch people ____54____ from the streets and do nothing. Is that a waste (浪费) of time? Maybe it is. I wasted a lot of time when I was a child! But it was fun. It ____55____ me with my observation skills (观察力). Also I always want to learn something new. Now, I exercise a lot in my free time. I am also learning ____56____ things, such as drawing and IT. These hobbies make me an interesting person. 【答案】52. American 53. hours 54. cross 55 helped 56. different 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国学生的闲暇活动，他们放学后常在公园、公交车站和咖啡店闲逛，通过这些活动提升了观察力。此外，作者还分享了自己通过学习新事物和兴趣爱好使生活变得有趣的经历。 【52题详解】 句意：这些是美国孩子们喜欢闲逛的地方。根据“US students”可知，这里指的是美国孩子，应用American。故填American。 【53题详解】 句意：美国学生上课时间较短，而他们的父母通常工作时间较长。根据“their parents often work for long ”可知，美国父母们通常工作时间较长，这里应用long hours表示时间长，故填hours。 【54题详解】 句意：有时候，他们只是从街道上看着人来人往，什么都不做。根据“watch people...from the streets and do nothing.”和选词可知，是指看着行人穿过街道，应用动词cross。watch sb do sth“观看某人做某事”。故填cross。 【55题详解】 句意：它帮助我提高了观察能力。根据“me with my observation skills (观察力)”可知，作者认为这种事情可以帮助自己提高观察能力，应用动词help。根据前句可知，说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填helped。 【56题详解】 句意：我还学习各种不同的东西，比如绘画和信息技术。根据“such as drawing and IT.”和选词可知，作者学习了不同的东西，应用形容词different。故填different。 八、读写综合（本大题共分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请将答案写在横线上。 I’m Tom. I am very busy every day, but I make a plan for my study because I want to be a good student. I get up at six o’ clock every morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I begin to review (温习) my lessons, Chinese, math, English and so on. I go to school at seven o’ clock. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is math because it is useful and fun, and I am good at it. After school, I don’t have much homework, but there are a lot of after-school activities, such as (比如) music, art and English. I often have dinner at seven o’ clock at home, then start my homework. I must finish it before I go to bed. On the weekends, I usually watch TV. Sometimes, I play Chinese chess with my grandpa. I think having a routine helps me keep healthy and be a good student. 57. What time does Tom go to school? __________________________________________________________________ 58. How many classes does Tom have every day? __________________________________________________________________ 59. Where does Tom often have dinner? __________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you think Tom has a good daily routine? __________________________________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 学校正在筹备“校园开放日”活动，请你向即将来校交流的外国朋友介绍你们学校和日常学习生活。请根据下面思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文帮助他们了解你们学校。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Our School Hello, everyone, Welcome to our school!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. At seven o’clock. 58. Six. 59. At home. 60. Yes, I do. 61. 例文 Welcome to Our School Hello, everyone, Welcome to our school! Our school has many important places. The classrooms are in the main building, where we learn and study. The sports ground is great for playing sports and having fun. My favorite place is the library because I love reading books there. It is quiet and has many interesting books. We have many subjects like English, math, and science. After school, we have activities like art club and sports teams. I hope you enjoy your visit! 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom的日常学习和生活安排。 【57题详解】 根据“I go to school at seven o’clock”可知，Tom是在七点钟去上学的。故填At seven o’clock. 【58题详解】 根据“I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon”可知，Tom每天有六节课。故填Six. 【59题详解】 根据“I often have dinner at seven o’clock at home”可知，Tom通常在家里吃晚饭。故填At home. 【60题详解】 根据“I think having a routine helps me keep healthy and be a good student”可知，汤姆有一个良好的日常安排。故填Yes, I do. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校的位置和里面的建筑设施； 第二步，介绍你最喜欢的地方和原因； 第三步，介绍学校的课内外活动安排情况。 [亮点词汇] ① have fun玩得开心 ② love doing sth爱做某事 [高分句型] My favorite place is the library because I love reading books there. （原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 七 年 级 英 语 科 试 卷 说明：1、全卷共8页，分听力部分和笔试部分，考试时间为90分钟，满分为120分。 2、答题前考生必须将所在的学校、班级的名称、自己的姓名及座号填在密封线左边的空格上。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话) A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. How old is Tina? A. B. C. 2. Which pet does John have? A. B. C. 3. Who is in the photo? A. B. C. 4. Where does Sally go this morning? A. B. C. 5. When does the party start? A. B. C. B.听对话 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When is Lily’s birthday? A. On October 9th. B. On October 10th. C. On September 9th. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Whose class is Joan in? A. Mr Black’s class. B. Mr Smith’s class. C. Mr King’s class. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What color is Bob’s pen? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How much does the girl need to pay for the fruit? A.$6. B.$8. C.$14. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10 What do the boy and his father do on Saturday morning? A. Go shopping. B. Read a history book. C. Play tennis. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11. Why does the boy like Friday? A. He has no homework. B. He has geography. C. He can play computer games. 12. What’s the girl’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. English. C. Chinese. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Jessica want to buy for Walt’s birthday? A. A schoolbag. B. A Chinese book. C. A dictionary. 14. When is Walt’s birthday party? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 15. Who’s Danny? A. Walt’s brother. B. Walt’s friend. C. Walt’s cousin. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. What is Cathy’s school like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but bright. C. Small but beautiful. 17. How many classrooms are there in Cathy’s school? A.33. B.20. C.13. 18. What do students do after class? A. They go for a walk. B. They go to the library. C. They play sports. 19. Where is the dinning hall? A. Beside the classrooms. B. In front of the classrooms. C. Behind the classrooms. 20. What does Cathy think of her teachers? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Interesting. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段有关李杰的个人信息，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Information about Li Jie Class: Class 21. ______ , Grade 7. Club: Join the school 22. ______ club. Hobby: * Go 23. ______ with friends. *24. ______ with family at home. Family photo:* His father and mother are in the middle. * His sister is playing the 25. ______ . E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在对话下面相应的横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Eric: Hi, Joe! Long time no see! Joe: Hi, Eric. How’s your school day in China? Eric: ___1___ The teachers and students are very friendly. Joe: ___2___ Eric: I have Chinese, maths, science and PE. I enjoy them. Joe: That’s good. What’s your favourite subject? Eric: ___3___ It is fun and easy for me. Joe: Do you join any club? Eric: I’m in the music club. Joe: ___4___ Music usually makes us happy. Do you go home for lunch? Eric: No, I don’t. I have lunch at school. ___5___ Joe: I love it, too. It’s nice. A. Sounds great. B. I like it a lot. C. I like art best. D. The food there is nice. E. Let me have a try. F. What lessons do you have? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。 Everyone needs friends. You will feel sad and lonely if you don’t have ____6____ friend. Here ____7____ some ideas to make new friends: When we want to make friends ____8____ someone, the best way is to smile. People enjoy ____9____ a smile. When you smile, you can send happiness to other people. People ____10____ friends should share (分享) worries, so they like talking about their problems with friends. Besides, ____11____ that listening to others is also very important. When your friends are talking to you, you should listen very carefully. Also answer ____12____ in a kind way. Make sure to look at your ____13____ eyes and nod (点) your head sometimes. This shows that you are ____14____ in the talking and you care about (关心) them. ____15____ can you do first if you want to have many friends? Be friendly, of course! Say hello to people, help them when they need help. Hope you can have many friends. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. am B. is C. are 8. A. for B. with C. in 9. A. see B. seeing C. to see 10. A. is thinking B. thinks C. think 11. A. remember B. to remember C. remembers 12. A. them B. their C. they 13. A. friends B. friends’ C. friend 14. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 15. A. What B. Who C. How 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。 We have birthdays every year. They are important to us, but they have ____16____ meanings to everyone. Today my best friend Peter asks me to join his birthday at his home. We ____17____ everyone’s birthday at the party. Sam’s birthday is on January 1st, so he never needs to go to ____18____ on his birthday. Lily’s birthday is on February 29th, and she can ____19____ celebrate it every four years. So it’s a big day for her. Tom and his brother were born (出生) on the same ____20____ in October. So they always have a birthday ____21____ together. All their friends come and have a good time. For all of us, birthdays are our holidays. But Sam’s 16-year-old sister thinks birthdays have ____22____ meanings. She says her birthday is a day to ____23____ her mother for bringing her to the world. This is a ____24____ idea to me and makes me think a lot. I can’t wait to have my birthday this year. I want to have a party and ____25____ a gift for my mother. What does your birthday mean to you? 16. A. similar B. important C. different D. fun 17. A. blow out B. look for C. act out D. talk about 18. A. school B. party C. holiday D. office 19. A. really B. only C. even D. exactly 20. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 21. A. balloon B. mark C. wish D. party 22. A. interesting B. large C. special D. surprising 23. A. change B. know C. thank D. choose 24. A. smart B. new C. boring D. hard 25. A. buy B. need C. put D. start 四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答案填写在题前括号内。 A Let’s Ride Together! Are you ready to start to be fun and healthy? 1. Make new friends. 2. Keep active and healthy. 3. Have fun outdoors: Enjoy cycling, games and special activities. 4. Learn useful skills (技能): cycling skills, safety (安全) and teamwork. Our cycling club is calling all bike lovers to join us. Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday. Meeting place: The square (广场) in front of the school library. Things to bring: Your bike and helmet (头盔). Open to: Students over 12 years old. Good riders are welcome! If you are new to cycling, there is also a place for you in our club. Want to be a member of us or know more information? Call us at 216-9871 or email Mr. Smith at letsride@126.com. 26. When and where do the club members meet? A. At 4:00 pm on Monday at the school library. B. At 4:00 pm on Monday in front of the school library. C. At 5:00 pm on Tuesday at the school square. D. At 5:00 pm on Tuesday in front of the school library. 27. What should members bring to the cycling club? A. Books and helmets. B. Bikes and water. C. Bikes and helmets. D. Bikes and bags. 28. What can students do in the cycling club? a. Make friends. b. Play games. c. Learn to ride well. d. Have dance classes. A. abc B. bcd C. abd D. acd 29. What do we know about the club? A. Members often study together at the library. B. You can contact Mr. Smith to join the club. C. Members go cycling at the city square. D. You can’t join the club if you can’t ride a bike. 30. Who is the passage for? A. Young children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Middle school students. B “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people greet each other. But when a man says “How are you?”, he hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if his friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question, and “fine” isn’t really an answer. They are like saying “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree (同意)?”, other people may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree.” But it doesn’t sound very polite (礼貌的), so they often say, “I’m not so sure.” It is a nicer way. When you want to finish talking with your friend, you may say “I have to go now.” Sometimes you give an excuse, “I have much homework to do.” and so on. This is a polite way to stop a conversation and it doesn’t hurt (伤害) people’s feelings. People don’t always say exactly what they think. And it’s a part of the game of language. 31. How many ways to greet people are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. If people ask “Do you agree?”, what is a polite answer? A. No, I don’t agree. B. Yes, I agree. C. I don’t think so. D. I’m not sure. 33. In Paragraph 3, the word “excuse” means ______. A. reason B. sorry C. mistake D. subject 34. Why do people sometimes say things, but they don’t mean that? A. To hurt other people’s feelings. B. To be nice to other people. C. To greet with other people. D. To play games with other people. 35. What is the best title (题目) of the passage? A How to answer questions? B. How to stop a conversation? C. How to be polite? D. How to say “No”? 五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句子意思 按汉语或音标提示写出形式正确的英语单词。每空一词。 36. Ms Li’s ________ (丈夫) works in a hospital. He is a doctor. 37. Boys and girls, I have some ________ (令人激动) news to tell you. 38. The worker often ________ (上油漆) the wall white. 39. Can you help me put up the ________ (通知) at the back of the classroom? 40. ________ (生活) is like a box of chocolates. 41. The redhead boat is a ________ (象征) of Chenghai. 42 The trees are ________ (生长) well with the rain. 43. We should think about our ________ (未来) and make plans. 44. Many students like ________ [bəʊθ] PE and IT at school. 45. They often watch TV and ________ [la:f] happily. 六、完成句子。词数不限。（71—74每小题2分，75—76小题3.5分，共15分） 46. 学校图书馆里有许多书。 _____________ a lot of books in the school library. 47. Jim喜欢上学校图书馆。 Jim _____________ with the school library. 48. 很多学生在图书馆认真学习， 因为我们正为考试做准备。 Many students are working hard in the library, because we _____________ the tests. 49. 我们可以在书上学到更多解决问题的办法。 We can learn more ways to _____________ the problems from books. 50. 我每天用一小时在图书馆里阅读。 I __________________ in the library every day. 51. 你每周什么时候去图书馆？ __________________________________? 七、短文填词（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。请将答案填写在短文下面相应的横线上。 hour, favourite, different, American, across, help A park, a bus stop, and a coffee shop... These are the favorite places for ____52____ children to hang out (闲逛). US students have short school days, and their parents often work for long ____53____. So they have a lot of free time to hang out. Sometimes, they sit on the grass in the park and talk with each other. Sometimes, they just watch people ____54____ from the streets and do nothing. Is that a waste (浪费) of time? Maybe it is I wasted a lot of time when I was a child! But it was fun. It ____55____ me with my observation skills (观察力). Also I always want to learn something new. Now, I exercise a lot in my free time. I am also learning ____56____ things, such as drawing and IT. These hobbies make me an interesting person. 八、读写综合（本大题共分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请将答案写在横线上。 I’m Tom. I am very busy every day, but I make a plan for my study because I want to be a good student. I get up at six o’ clock every morning. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I begin to review (温习) my lessons, Chinese, math, English and so on. I go to school at seven o’ clock. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is math because it is useful and fun, and I am good at it. After school, I don’t have much homework, but there are a lot of after-school activities, such as (比如) music, art and English. I often have dinner at seven o’ clock at home, then start my homework. I must finish it before I go to bed. On the weekends, I usually watch TV. Sometimes, I play Chinese chess with my grandpa. I think having a routine helps me keep healthy and be a good student. 57. What time does Tom go to school? __________________________________________________________________ 58. How many classes does Tom have every day? __________________________________________________________________ 59. Where does Tom often have dinner? __________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you think Tom has a good daily routine? __________________________________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 学校正在筹备“校园开放日”活动，请你向即将来校交流的外国朋友介绍你们学校和日常学习生活。请根据下面思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文帮助他们了解你们学校。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to Our School Hello, everyone, Welcome to our school!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$