广东省广州市白云区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

九年级上册英语学业质量诊断调研 (问卷) 本问卷共四大题,8页,满分90分;时间100分钟. 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、学校、班别、 姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应的号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需要改动 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在问卷上. 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应 位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区 域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本问卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1.,ooo years in China. There are different 1 about the invention of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has 2 to do with Lu Ban. It's said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started 3 suddenly. His wife said, "Let's have 4 competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up 5 a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the 6 ." Lu Ban 7 it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night 8 pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work The next morning, 9 Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It 10 be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was 11 . He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could. be opened and closed 12 . It was light beautiful and easy 13 . Lu Ban said, "You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better." So the umbrella 14. Later, people began to use paper, which was 15 than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared 1. A. story C. storys B. stories D. storyes B. anything C. nothng 2. A. something D. somethings B. rainy 3. A.rains C. raining D. rained B. the C./ 4.A. an D. a 九年级英语 第1页共8页 表 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用趋扫描App C. by B. on 5. A. with D. to C. winner B. winning 6. A. win D. winners 7. A. think B. thinks C. will think D. thought C. building 8. A. build B. to build D. built C. before 9. A. after B. when D. while C. must B. can 10. A. may D. could C. surprised B. surprising 11. A. surprises D. surprise C. easier B. easy 12. A. easily D. easiest 13. A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried B. invented C. invents 14. A. were invented D. was invented C. cheap B. cheapest 15. A. cheaper D. the cheapest 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "Education is the key to success in life, and teachers make a lasting influence in the lives of their students,"a US politician once said That's true, at least for me. Mrs. Gao is my former (曾经) chemistry teacher. She is like 16 in my senior high school life Mrs. Gao is a responsible teacher who always takes her work 17 . Whenever I walked into her office, I always saw her preparing for her classes. She is always patient to 18 answers carefully. Her dedication (奉献) has helped us understand and solve problems more easily. One day, I asked her, " 19 can you keep your patience with students all the time?" With a smile, she answered, "I am glad that they are active to ask for help. Why would I criticize (批评) them?" Mrs. Gao is also willng to provide useful advice on learning 20 , which helps me a lot. For example, she 21 taking quick: notes. After I learned this skill, I would take key points from teachers' lessons 22 listening in class, After: all, it's quite difficult to remember everything in a short period. However, this 23 can help me easily catch up with key points during the review With such an easy-going personality, Mrs. Gao is 24 among students. She never stops 25 herself. She takes part in different seminars (研讨会) and shares her ideas with other teachers Her motto (座右铭). "There is no best, only better." encourages every one of us C. poem B. present 16. A. sunshine D. mystery C. seriously B. normally 17. A. politely D. exactly B. raise C. repair 18. A. notice D. explain C. When B.How 19. A.What D. Where C. experiences B. examples 20. A.methods D. forms B. suggests C. allows 21. A. practices D. considers 九年级英语 第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用趋扫描A口 22. A. if C. while B. because D. until C. plan 23. A. lesson D. skill B. mind C. popular 24. A. meaningful B. successful D. understanding C. trusting 25. A. improving B. overcoming D. risking 三、阅读(共两节:满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑. (A) Read the food menu given below and choose the best answer: BORCELLE RESTC FOODMENU The followlng is a list of the foods avgilable in our restcurant Burger Pasta Pizzg SpecillPasa Spicy Burger 2 Snecil Pizzt SmallBurger SmallPasta SmallPiza MediumBurger Medium Pastn Medium Pizza BigPas 5 Big Burger Big Piz TomatoBurger 6 SpicyPasn SpicyPizza Other Food Menu FoodList5 82 FoodList! ,3 Foodlist9 Foodllist2 FolList6 foodList 10 FoodList7 FoodList3 Food List l 高 55 Food List8 FoodList4 Foodllist12 +123-456-7890 regllygreotsite.com 九年级英语 第3页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描Ap 26. Which food type has a "Tomato" option listed? C. Pizza. B. Burger. A. Pasta. D. None of the above 27. Which of the following food options has the lowest price? A. Pasta. B. Burger. C. Pizza. D. They all have the same price 28. What is the main dishes of the restaurant? A. Italian. B: American. C. A variety of dishes. D. Unable to decide from the information provided (B) Last year I went and stayed with my English penfriend, James Groves. I have been writing to James for nearly three years, but it was the first time I had had a chance to visit his home. His family is bigger than most Chinese ones. James has an elder sister called Alice, and a younger brother, Luke Everyone has their own bedroom, but when I visited, they spent most of the time in the living room watching TV and talking with me. Sometimes Alice made long phone calls to her friends as well. Both activities surprised me. In China, my parents do not let me watch a lot of TV or make long phone calls. Sometimes the three children had to share some jobs around the house. Alice would wash the dishes and clean the bathroom. James and Luke would usually work together to wash the floors in the living room and iron some clothes. If they all did a good job, their parents would give them some pocket money James and his brother got along very well most of the time, but sometimes they argued about which channel to watch on TV. James said I was lucky to be an only child because I could watch anythingI wanted. I did not agree with James because in China we are not allowed to watch much TV anyway. Our parents say it is a waste of time and it is better to spend more time on our studies. Besides, I would love tc have a brother or sister to talk to. I think James is very lucky 29. According to the passage, what is the most important difference between the author's family and James's family? A. The size of the families B. The amount of time spent on household chores C. The rules regarding TV watching D. The frequency of family outings 30. How do the children in James's family usually divide the household tasks? A. They take turns with different chores. B. James and Luke work together on specific tasks C. Alice is responsible for all the chores D. Both B and C are correct 九年级英语 第4页共8页 表 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用趋扫描App 31. What was the author's opinion to James's statement about being an only child? A. The author agreed with James because he prefers to watch TV without interruption B. The author disagreed with James because he is not allowed to watch much TV in China C. The author did not have a strong opinion on James's statement D. The author envied James for being able to watch anything he wants 32. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare the daily routines and family activities of the author and James B. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of being an only child C. To highlight the differences in household chores between Chinese and English families D. To explore the cultural differences in TV watching habits between the author and James (C) Aarrav Anil has had a deep interest in mechanics (机械学) since childhood. This allows the teen t represent (代表) India at more than 20 robotics competitions around the world. But Aarrav didn't create his smart spoon to win a prize. He saw his uncle, who has Parkinsons disease (PD) (帕金森病), struggling to feed himself. Food kept falling out of his mouth, making him look like a mess. He wanted to make a change. More than 7 million people in India have PD. The disease influences the brain, causing patients to shake uncontrollably. As the disease progresses, it leads to difficulty in eating by oneself Aarrav wanted his uncle to be able to eat by himself. This encouraged the teen to look for a way tc help his uncle. So he took to his room with sensors (传感 器), a 3D printer and other tools. But not everything went well. "It was disappointing not to be able to find certain parts I needed in India. I had to buy some from abroad,"Aarrav said in an interview. Aarrav made a first model, but the spoon handle was not easy for his uncle to hold. "I've improved the invention. It needs to be waterproof (防水的). The spoon must be easily separated, so that it can be cleaned and replaced with a fork. And the spoon needs to be deeper to hold more food," the teen said The smart spoon is now being tested at a local college. The test is expected to be completed in early 2024. Aarrav hopes that his smart spoon will be used in hospitals soon 33. What motivated (激励) Aarrav to create the smart spoon invention? A. His desire to represent India in global competitions B. His personal interest in mechanics and robotics C. His uncle's struggle with Parkinson's disease. D. His aim to develop new sensor technology 34. Which of the following best describes the effect of Parkinson's disease on patients? A. It causes the brain to malfunction, leading to difficulty in eating B. It leads to uncontrollable shaking, making it hard to perform daily tasks. C. It progressively worsens, causing patients to lose their independence D. All of the above 九年级英语 第5页共8页 表 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用趋扫描App 35. Which feature of Aarrav's smart spoon is designed to make it more user-friendly? A. The spoon handle is easy to grip. B. The spoon is made of a lightweight material C. The spoon can be easily separated and cleaned. D. The spoon has a built-in sensor to detect shaking 36. Based on the information provided, which of the following best describes Aarrav's background? A. He is a professional robotics engineer. B. He is a high school student with a passion for mechanics C. He is a medical researcher working on Parkinson's disease D. He is a designer focused on developing assistive technologies (D) O. Henry was a famous American writer, well known for his short stories with twist endings. Born in 1862 as William Sydney Porter, he spent his early life in North Carolina. O. Henry had a very colorfu career, which included working as a bank clerk and later, a journalist. His love for storytelling grew when he started writing for the Houston Post His life took a dramatic turn when he was accused of embezzling(挪用) money from the bank where he worked. To avoid jail, he fled(逃走) to Honduras, but eventually returned to the United States when he heard his wife was seriously ill. After his wife's death, he was sent to prison for three years. During his time in prison, he began writing short stories and used the pen name O. Henry to publish them After being released, O. Henry moved to New York City, where he became immensely popular for his writings. He wrote over 6oo stories during his lifetime, often focusing on the lives of ordinary people in New York. Despite his success, O. Henry's life was not easy. He faced many personal challenges, including struggles with health and finances. One of O. Henry's most famous stories is "The Gift of the Magi," which tells the tale of a young husband and wife who each sacrifice their most prized possession to buy a gift for the other. His writing style, characterized by wit and surprise endings, has made his work timeless and popular among reader even today. Although he died in 191o, O. Henry's legacy continues. His stories are still read and appreciated by people all around the world. They are known for their clever plots, rich characters, and moral lessons Despite the hardships he faced, O. Henry's talent and creativity have ensured he remains a vital part of American literature history, enchanting readers from all walks of life with stories that catch the heart and imagination. 37. What was the main reason O. Henry fled to Honduras? A. To avoid going to prison B. To find a new job C. To travel and experience new cultures. D. To visit his sick wife. 38. Which of the following best describes O. Henry's writing style? A. Detailed and lengthy descriptions B. Realistic and gritty portrayals of life C. Wit and surprise endings D. Moral lessons and didactic themes 九年级英语 第6页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用趋扫描A口 39. Where did O. Henry's most famous stories take place? C. Texas. B. Honduras. A. North Carolina. D. New York City 40. What was the main theme of O. Henry's most famous story,"The Gift of the Magi"? A. Greed and materialism B. Love and sacrifice. C. Fate and destiny. D. Poverty and hardship 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Almost every holiday in China has its own special food. 41 But, of course, the holiday with the most special food is the Chinese New Year. On the evening before the Chinese New Year, many families get together and make Chinese dumplings. Often, a coin is put into one dumpling, and the person that finds it will get good luck. Many people also eat niangao because they think that it will give them a good year. In many places around the world, people also have special food for special days. 42 This food includes salty and sweet biscuits. On Christmas in England, many people eat goose. During some festivals, the special food is not even eaten. 43 Perhaps one of the most important special days with food is Thanksgiving in America. Thanksgiving is held on the fourth Thursday in November to give thanks for the year. 44 With the turkey, there are usually potatoes, green beans, sweet potatoes and cranberry sauce (越橘调味汗). After Thanksgiving dinner, they will have pumpkin and apple pie. There is usually so much food at a Thanksgiving dinner that it is impossible to eat it all in one meal. 45 They just eat the food that is left over from this one meal. A. For example, in Spain during the Tomato Festival, people throw tomatoes.at each other! B. Americans eat many kinds of food during this holiday, starting with turkey C. For example, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, we eat moon cakes, and during the Dragon Boat Festival. we cat zongzi. D. Many families do not cook for several days after Thanksgiving E. For example, on New Year's Day in Scotland, friends bring food for good luck when they come to visit your home. 四、写作(共三节;满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词(共5空;每空1分,满分5分) 根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每 空只写一词) Every year, there is a big celebration in our town called the Spring Festival. Many people come together to (46) e__ this special time. Local shops and restaurants get a lot of (47) b___ during the festival. They offer special deals and (48) d_ food that people can afford. Participating in the festival is a big ( 49) t_because you need to prepare everything in 九年级英语 第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用趋扫描App advance. The organizers work hard to make sure everything goes smoothly. If something goes wrong, they try to correct it quickly, so everyone has a great time. Some people might (5o) r not participating in this joyful event. It is a perfect time to meet friends, listen to music, and enjoy the fresh spring air. Don't miss it next year 第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 51. 你是否知道如何选择正确食物? Do you now the right food? 52. 当你节食时,寻找能提供大量营养的食物是明智的。 When you. , it's smart to look for foods that give you plenty ofnutrients. 53. 学习如何烹任对你有益的新食谱很令人兴奋。 how to cook new recipes that are good for you 54. 有些人认为保持健康很难,但通过练习,你可以继续这样做而不会遇到太多麻烦。 Some people think it's hard to stay healthy, but with practice, you can it without much trouble 55. 当你每天都精力充沛,感觉棒极了,这是一种多么美妙的感觉啊! it is when you have energy and feel great every day 第三节 书面表达(共1小题;满分15分) 假设你是李华,你的英语老师Mr.Li布置课后活动,讨论“学生与家长间的问题”。你代表你们组 在班上分享讨论的结果。请根据下面表格内容提示,完成分享稿。 What What for. How to deal with 1. Talk with 1. Lack of communicating The problem with parents... 2. Understanding 2... 3.._. 注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称; ;2. 补充表格内容; 3. 词数:80字左右; Dear classmates. I'm Li hua. Here's the result our group talked about. The problem with parents is That's all. Thanks for listening 九年级英语 第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用趋扫描App