精品解析：天津市南仓中学2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

天津市南仓中学2024至2025学年度第一学期 高三年级12月过程性检测(英语 学科) 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(主观题)和第Ⅲ卷(听力)三部分，共150分，考试用时130分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页第Ⅲ卷8至9页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题纸上。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效 祝各位考生考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题，共95分。 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例: Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to sec it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是：B 1. Black Myth: Wukong is a successful game. Its detailed ______ of Chinese mythology has not only attracted a global audience but also inspired a wave of cultural tourism plans across the country. A. analysis B. explanation C. expansion D. interpretation 2. — Do you have Mo Yan’s books? I’d like to borrow ______. — Here you are. Remember to return them to me in time. A. one B. it C. some D. that 3. —I will clean the living room if you clean the bedroom. —OK. ______. A. With pleasure B. It’s a deal C. My pleasure D. It’s up to you 4. The Battle at Lake Changjin is a domestic film made _____ those brave soldiers who sacrificed in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea. A. in favor of B. in case of C. in memory of D. in place of 5. _____ to resemble a lotus flower, Singapore’s Art Science Museum appears to float above the water that surrounds it. A. Being shaped B. To shape C. Shaped D. Shaping 6. As fossil fuels are unsustainable, alternative energy, such as sunlight, wind and water, _____ currently. A. was employed B. is being employed C. were employed D. are being employed 7. ______ everybody enjoys fresh flowers around his house, few people know how to keep them for us as long as possible. A. While B. Since C. When D. Unless 8. —The computer keeps reminding me “Error, can’t save the file”. —Well, you _____ the software yesterday as the technician recommended. This old version doesn’t work well. A. should have updated B. must have updated C. couldn’t have updated D. needn’t have updated 9. Realizing he had wasted much of his precious time, the boy decided to work hard to ______ his lost time. A. make use of B. keep up with C. come up with D. make up for 10. Color-blind people often think it difficult to ______ between blue and green. A. compare B. separate C. distinguish D. contrast 11. Every boy and every girl ______ pleased when they saw Shenzhou XV, with Fei Junlong, one of the most expert Chinese astronaut, to carry out the flight mission, was sent up to space. A. is B. was C. are D. were 12. The great Pyramid is such a famous place of interest in the world ______ every tourist dreams of paying a visit to. A. where B. that C. what D. as 13. — It’s so nice to finally have a warm, sunny day! — ______! Now I’m expecting our picnic this weekend A. You can count on me B. You’ve got me C. You can say that again D. You name it 14 Do ______ you think is right ______ difficulties you may have. A. that... what B. what... however C. what... whatever D. whatever… whoever 15. —Who did the teacher have _____ a speech for the graduation ceremony just now? —I have no idea, either. A. addressed B. address C. addressing D. to address 第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My mother has spent the past 9 years working with Special Olympics. But her ____16____ of love, compassion and patience started 20 years ago when my younger sister, Natalie, was ____17____ . You see, my sister is mentally delayed and has always required ____18____ help; help that my mother never ____19____ to give. My mother decided ____20____ after my sister was born that she would do whatever she could to give my sister as close to a(n) ____21____ life as possible. So Natalie’s ____22____ was not going to stop her from living her life to the fullest. In the 20 years since my sister was born I’ve ____23____ my mom fight for my sister’s rights, and the rights of those like her, in the schools and community. When our family moved to Washington State in 2000, my mother got a job ____24____ a para-educator at one of the local middle schools. My mother has always said that is when her eyes were ____25____ opened to all the different things that were ____26____ to people with special needs. It was November 2001 that my family was ____27____ forever. That is when my sister ____28____ Special Olympics. At first we would just go and watch my sister, ____29____ we quickly started to get more ___30___ . My mother and I started to ____31____ , and my dad was the driver. We were ____32____ involved in basketball, soccer, and softball. When my family moved to Idaho State in August of 2012, we were sad to ____33____ that our small town didn’t have Special Olympics teams. So what did my mother do? She took it upon herself to ____34____ teams in our small town. Now five years later my family is still in full Special Olympics ____35____ . My mother is not only my hero, but the hero of the over 30 Special Olympics athletes in Rigby, ID. 16. A. quality B. value C. hope D. story 17. A. hurt B. lost C. born D. raised 18. A. small B. extra C. kind D. mental 19. A. hesitated B. needed C. decided D. liked 20. A. later B. unwillingly C. quickly D. nervously 21. A. interesting B. special C. normal D. whole 22. A. enthusiasm B. disability C. courage D. strength 23. A. watched B. helped C. heard D. felt 24. A. for B. with C. to D. as 25. A. never B. hardly C. truly D. sometimes 26. A. dangerous B. available C. difficult D. strange 27. A. changed B. astonished C. completed D. settled 28. A. left B. visited C. hated D. joined 29. A. and B. so C. but D. since 30. A. disappointed B. involved C. moved D. fascinated 31. A. coach B. speak C. prepare D. act 32. A. slowly B. anxiously C. gradually D. actively 33. A. let out B. work out C. find out D. make out 34. A. break up B. start up C. send out D. give up 35. A. mode B. games C. thought D. states 第二部分：阅读理解(共20个小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What is Small-sided Soccer? Small-sided Soccer starts with games of 3-on-3 from the youngest participants and progresses to 4-on-4, 7-on-7, 11-on-11, in a graduated manner for the older groups. Our school’s training course will give kids a better chance to take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer. The small-sided approach gives each child more individualized attention so they can each improve their skills. And, it’s FUN! Some general practical information ·Cafeteria is open. ·We supply participants with soccer clothes and football boots. ·Please bring a water bottle for your child. Soccer season training times Team Saturday Sunday Tykes 10:00-11:00 PeeWees 11:00-11:50 BoysE&F 12:30-14:00 13:00-14:00 Girls 12:30-14:30 Costs The cost is $70 per month for Tykes and PeeWees and $115 for all the other teams. Volunteering Can I coach? Of course! Our training course is always looking for volunteer coaches. We will provide coaches with plans for activities and training, and help set up the small-sided fields. It’s a great opportunity to get involved with kids and help develop their love for sports. How can I volunteer in other ways? It’s your club and you are welcome to volunteer! There are volunteer opportunities with programs, fields, publicity, facilities, uniforms, website development and the board, to name a few. Let us know how you’d like to help—and we’ll put you to work! Do parents stay? Yes. Parents are strongly encouraged to stay and support their children and the club. The club is a volunteer-run organization. Parents and athletes are encouraged to help with clean-up and set-up activities. If you have any questions about program specifics, please contact recreational soccer coordinator(协调者), Pablo Vercelli, at recreationalsoccer@abfsport.nl. Tel: 043-239-4409. 36. What do you know about the training course? A. It is a free training course for children. B. It offers three meals a day for free. C. It teaches students according to their interest. D. It will make children get excited about soccer. 37. What should participants take to the training course? A. Soccer. B. Soccer clothes. C. A water bottle. D. Football boots. 38 What can we learn from the passage? A. Both Tykes and BoysE&F have classes on Sunday. B. Both Tykes and PeeWees have the same charging standard. C. Pablo Vercelli was the founder of Small-sided Soccer. D. Parents who help with clean-up don’t need to pay for the course. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are two ways to contact the school. B. Parents are not allowed to stay with their children. C. All the coaches in the school are professional. D. Children who are over 11 are not allowed to attend the course. 40. Where do you probably read the article? A. In a science fiction. B. In a newspaper. C. In a medical magazine. D. In a guidebook. B He is a 62-year-old superior court judge, but they are former addicts and criminals. All of them, however, are part of one team: the Skid Row Running Club in Los Angeles (L.A.). Twice a week before the sun comes up, Judge Craig Mitchell runs the mile from his office at the county courthouse to The Midnight Mission, a social services organization centered in Downtown’s Skid Row — the well-known area where the city’s largest homeless population lives. At the organization, he meets a group of 30 to 40 people and together they run through East L. A. The group includes runners from all walks of life and all levels of athleticism. Some members are homeless or in recovery, and others are lawyers, social workers or students. Mitchell developed the program in 2012 after a man he’d once sentenced to prison returned to thank him. “He was paroled (假释) to The Midnight Mission and decided to come back and said ‘Thank you, Judge Mitchell, for treating me like a human being.’ The head of the organization at the time asked me if there was something that I could do to contribute to the organization, and I thought of starting a running club. That was the inception,” Mitchell said. Every year, Mitchell takes his most devoted Skid Row runners on a free trip to participate in an international marathon. “I come back to the courthouse after any run and check off who is there. And so, I know exactly who has been faithful to the running program and who just comes once in a while,” he said. Mitchell says he’s seen some participants turn their lives around, attending college, securing full-time employment and possessing calmness. “Running is a way for the participants to build relationships,” he said. “You can be an amazing runner and benefit as much as our fast runners, because at the end of the day you’re going to be surrounded by people who really care about you and want to spend time with you.” Everybody is welcome. We believe. We listen. We support. 41. What can we learn about the Skid Row Running Club? A. It was set up to make a profit. B. It consists of all sorts of members. C. It’s failed to win popularity in L. A. D. It was designed mainly for court judges. 42. What did Mitchell probably do to make the prisoner grateful to him? A. He provided economic and spiritual support to the prisoner. B. He supported the prisoner by finding him a lawyer. C. He treated the prisoner equally without prejudice. D. He invited the prisoner to join the organization. 43. What does the underlined word “inception” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Origin. B. Standard. C. Contribution. D. Distribution. 44. Why does Mitchell check off runners after any run? A. To check their health. B. To compare their speed. C. To award devoted runners. D. To make sure of their presence. 45. What message does Mitchell’s story convey? A. Running can highly educate criminals. B. We can gain admiration if we work hard. C. We can make a difference when we care. D. Running can help build a charity for the poor. C Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be of similar intelligence. Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 46. The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ______. A. at birth B. through environment C. both at birth and through environment D. neither at birth nor through environment 47. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______. A. reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings B. still become a genius if he should be given special education C. become a genius D. not reach his intelligence in his life. 48. From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______. A. Two close friends may have similar level of intelligence. B. Two people whose blood relation is close are likely to have completely different level of intelligence C. Two strangers are likely to have completely different level of intelligence. D. If two people have similar level of intelligence, their blood relationship must be close. 49. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______. A. the importance of their intelligence B. the part that birth plays C. the importance of their positions D. the role of environment on intelligence 50. The best title of the passage can be ______. A. Intelligence B. Effect of education C. Dependence on Environment D. Surroundings D Courage is a highly admired virtue. When asked to describe courage, most people conjure up (脑中浮现) the image of an individual running into a burning building, or maybe a hero saving the world. But there's another form of bravery that's much more important because it comes up more often. It's called moral courage. Moral courage is the ability that allows us to face our fears and to conquer our darkest fears. It’s the ability to face the future without knowing what is certain. It’s the ability to stand tall and confront those who oppose us, those who prevent us from realizing who we are and what we are. But most importantly, it’s the ability to stand up for what’s right, even though there are risks that stand in your way. Sara Anderson once said that "It takes great courage to faithfully follow what we know to be true." The potential of showing moral courage has the power of changing the world. It was because of the moral courage that Mahatma Gandhi was able to make India free from British rule. He fought bravely against them without the use of any weapon by presenting great moral courage. In this way, he also became a great example for the people of the whole world. It is not that we remember Gandhi because of his body or beauty. We remember him because of the great ideas and principles of his life. Moral courage is essential not only for a noble life, but a happy one. Without moral courage, we have no control over our lives. Our fears destroy our spirit and make us trapped in depression. Mark Twain said, “Courage is not the absence of fear but the resistance of fear, the mastery of fear.” If our fears cause us to lose confidence in the power of virtue, we will lose something very precious. People with moral courage rarely get medals, but it is the best marker of true character and a virtue others can be proud of. We must try to develop the power of moral courage that will surely help in ending injustice and wrong and grant us a better world. 51. What is the main function of Paragraph 1? A. To make a comparison. B. To propose a definition. C. To introduce the subject. D. To provide the background. 52. In the author’s view, moral courage is not _________. A. the willingness to face and conquer fears B. the capacity to stick to what is right C. the ability to confront opponents D the desire to control whoever opposes you 53. What does the example of Mahatma Gandhi tell us? A. Moral courage can make a difference to the world. B. Moral courage makes people faithfully follow the truth. C. Moral courage is essential for leading a happy life. D. Moral courage restricts great ideas and principles. 54. What can be inferred from Mark Twain’s words? A. Courage is being brave without any fear. B. Courage is a spirit to overcome the fear. C. Having a fear can limit our future lives. D. Fear can stop us from achieving our goals. 55. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? A. To end injustice and wrong. B. To pursue excellent virtues. C. To strengthen moral courage. D. To create a better world. 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。 2.本卷共6小题，共35分。 第三部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 When a special occasion arrives, a colorful gift bag or a box often finds its way to a doorstep, an office desk or a mailbox. But once in a while, a present arrives at an unexpected moment to remind us that someone is thinking about us. Wanda Anderson of Richland, US, remembers such a gift. The rosebushes were finally in full bloom on that day in spring. Seeing roses always brings to mind Wanda’s childhood memories. To this young girl, those flowers were extra special. “We never had money to buy extra things, so even a tired rose was something to cherish,” Wanda said. Nowadays, to have a garden filled with many different roses is pure enjoyment. Wanda especially loves the very first blooms. Her husband, Dale, ardently takes care of the roses just like his wife and knows this little fact about his wife. So, on this special morning, he picked the very first flowers of spring, fresh from the garden. But as Dale came back into the house, he was met by a neighbor who had stopped in for a quick visit. As the woman turned to go, Dale handed the roses to her. And even though their visitor insisted she didn’t want to take them, she was repeatedly told that the flowers were hers to keep. “I told her I was happy for her to have the roses, but I really wasn’t,” Wanda said, remembering the emotions she was feeling right then. Seeing her very precious first blooms go out the door, she was filled with regret, and a bit of selfishness. Throughout the rest of the morning, Wanda argued with herself, knowing it was “better to give than to receive.” Still, she wished she could have kept the roses for herself. Later that day, the couple headed to the post office, where Wanda waited outside in the car. Then, without warning, an older woman suddenly appeared at the car’s open window, with a bunch of roses in her arms. “These are for you,” she said, giving the flowers to Wanda. “They’re my first blooms this spring.” Totally surprised, Wanda thanked the woman and took a moment to smell the roses’ rich sweet. When she looked up, the mysterious visitor was gone. To this day, that “special delivery” changed Wanda. Now, her very first blooms always go to someone else, as a reminder that someone is thinking of them. 56. Why does Wanda love roses so much? (no more than 15 words) __________________________________________________________ 57. What does the underlined word “ardently” mean in Paragraph 6? (no more than 5 words) __________________________________________________________ 58. How did Wanda feel after the neighbor left? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________ 59. What changed Wanda’s opinion of giving gifts? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________ 60. What’s your opinion about the saying “It was better to give than to receive”? Please explain. (no more than 25 words) __________________________________________________________ 61.书面表达 61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，近日你校英语社团的微信公众号准备在原有两个栏目（学校简介、学习生活）之上，增加一个新栏目。请你从以下三个备选栏目（职业规划、学生风采、校园文化）中挑选一个栏目，给公众号负责人Mr. Zhang写一封邮件进行推荐，并陈述你的理由。 注意：（1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 公众号 Official WeChat 职业规划Career Planning 学校简介 School Profile 学习生活Study Life 学生风采 Our Students 校园文化Campus Culture Dear Mr. Zhang, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 第Ⅲ卷 注意事项： 1.本卷共A\B两套试卷，取得分高的那套题计入总分。 A套共15小题小题，第62—66每小题1分 第67—76每小题1.5分 共20分 B套共15小题小题，第77—81每小题1分 第82—91每小题1.5分 共20分 试卷 A 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。(注意：听力材料中的1—5对应试卷中的62—66小题) 62. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Study for exams. B. Do some exercise. C. Turn down the volume. 63. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. At a post office. 64. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. A film. B. An actor. C. A picture. 65. When will the speakers leave for their trip? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 66. Why does the man call the woman? A. To make an apology. B. To confirm a booking. C. To ask about a reservation. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第67至69题。(注意：听力材料中的6-8对应试卷中的67-69小题) 67. What do we know about Arron? A. He had a disability. B. He lived with his dad. C. He used to be a delivery guy. 68. What does the woman think of Zhang Chao’s behavior? A. It’s boring. B. It’s moving. C. It’s amusing. 69. When did Zhang Chao leave Arron’s apartment? A. At around 6 pm. B. At around 7 pm. C. At around 8 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第70至72题。(注意：听力材料中的9-11对应试卷中的70-72小题) 70. What did the man do every afternoon on Green Acres? A. He fed the animals. B. He gathered the vegetables. C. He watered the fruit trees. 71. Who did the man get help from to control the sheep? A. An apple picker. B. A cow milker. C. The farm owner. 72. What lesson did the man learn from his experience? A. Honesty. B. Patience. C. Teamwork. 听下面一段独白，回答第73至76题。(注意：听力材料中的12-15对应试卷中的73-76小题) 73. What is the speaker doing? A. Teaching a class. B. Hosting a program. C. Reporting a piece of news. 74. What has Liam Parker been doing these years? A. Planting trees. B. Protecting fish. C. Designing toys. 75. What is BioMes? A. A toy company. B. A film company. C. A network company. 76. How did the speaker feel about using nets in the local reserve? A. It was dangerous. B. It was expensive. C. It was effective. 试卷B 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。(注意：听力材料中的1-5对应试卷中的77-81小题) 77. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 78. Why does the man call the woman? A. To ask for leave. B. To send an invitation. C. To check on the arrangements. 79. What is the woman doing probably? A. Seeing a doctor. B. Doing the dishes. C. Learning to swim. 80. How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Shocked. 81. What are the speakers talking about? A. Holiday plans. B. Job interviews. C. School activities. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第82至84题。(注意：听力材料中的6-8对应试卷中的82-84小题) 82. What did the old lady want to do on the street? A. Get a taxi B. Park her car. C. Buy some food. 83. What worried the man about the old lady? A. Her injured leg. B. Her bad memory. C. Her poor English. 84. What did the police do for the old lady? A. They drove her home. B. They saved her daughter. C. They reached her family. 听下面一段对话，回答第85至87题(注意：听力材料中的9-11对应试卷中的85-87小题) 85. Why is the woman researching Elsa Brown? A. To take an exam. B. To give a speech C. To write a paper. 86. What did Elsa Brown mainly learn in Milan? A. Fabric sourcing B. Costume designing. C. Fashion marketing. 87. When did Elsa Brown set up her own business? A. In 2018. B. In 2020. C. In 2022 听下面一段独白，回答第88至91题。(注意：听力材料中的12-15对应试卷中的88-91小题) 88. Who is the speaker probably? A. A guide. B. A host. C. A teacher. 89. What can the listeners do in the Permanent Collection Gallery? A. Make sculptures. B. Look at paintings. C. Watch video shows. 90. Which of the following is opposite the Rotunda? A. The Art Gallery. B. The Cowell Hall. C. The Warburton Gallery. 91. What may the listeners do next? A. Start the tour. B. Have a meal C. Buy a map 听力试卷 A 62-66 CBABC 67-71 ABCBB 72-76 CAAAC 试卷 B 77-81 BCCBA 82-86 ABCCA 87-91 CABBA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天津市南仓中学2024至2025学年度第一学期 高三年级12月过程性检测(英语 学科) 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(主观题)和第Ⅲ卷(听力)三部分，共150分，考试用时130分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页第Ⅲ卷8至9页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题纸上。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效 祝各位考生考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题，共95分。 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例: Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to sec it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是：B 1. Black Myth: Wukong is a successful game. Its detailed ______ of Chinese mythology has not only attracted a global audience but also inspired a wave of cultural tourism plans across the country. A. analysis B. explanation C. expansion D. interpretation 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：黑色神话：《悟空》是一个成功的游戏。它对中国神话的详细诠释不仅吸引了全球观众，还激发了全国各地的文化旅游计划。A. analysis分析；B. explanation解释，侧重使人明白未知或不清楚的事；C. expansion扩张；D. interpretation诠释，侧重难于理解，令人迷惑的问题作出解释或说明。结合句意以及上文的“Black Myth: Wukong is a successful game.”可知，黑色神话：《悟空》是一个成功的游戏，结合“of Chinese mythology”可知，它的成功之处在于对中国神话的详细“诠释”吸引了全球观众，还激发了全国各地的文旅计划。故选D项。 2. — Do you have Mo Yan’s books? I’d like to borrow ______. — Here you are. Remember to return them to me in time. A. one B. it C. some D. that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：——你有莫言的书吗？我想借一些。——给你。记得及时还给我。A. one一个；B. it它；C. some一些；D. that那个。提问者想要借“莫言的书”，根据“return them”，借了不止一本书，对应的代词应用some表示“一些”，故选C项。 3. —I will clean the living room if you clean the bedroom. —OK. ______. A. With pleasure B. It’s a deal C. My pleasure D. It’s up to you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——如果你打扫卧室，我就打扫客厅。——好的。一言为定。A. With pleasure乐意帮助；B. It’s a deal就这么定了；C. My pleasure我的荣幸；D. It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“OK”可知，此处是同意上文的提议，B项符合语境，故选B。 4. The Battle at Lake Changjin is a domestic film made _____ those brave soldiers who sacrificed in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea. A. in favor of B. in case of C. in memory of D. in place of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：《长津湖之战》是为了纪念在抗美援朝战争中牺牲的英勇战士而制作的国产电影。A. in favor of支持，赞同；B. in case of万一，如果发生；C. in memory of纪念；D. in place of代替。结合空后的“those brave soldiers”可知， 此处指这部电影是为了纪念那些勇敢的士兵。故选C项。 5. _____ to resemble a lotus flower, Singapore’s Art Science Museum appears to float above the water that surrounds it. A. Being shaped B. To shape C. Shaped D. Shaping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：新加坡艺术科学博物馆的形状像一朵莲花，似乎漂浮在周围的水面上。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语Singapore’s Art Science Museum与shape之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故选C。 6. As fossil fuels are unsustainable, alternative energy, such as sunlight, wind and water, _____ currently. A. was employed B. is being employed C. were employed D. are being employed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：由于化石燃料是不可持续的，目前正在使用替代能源，如阳光、风和水。根据句意和时间状语currently“目前”可知，此空要用现在进行时；句子主语为alternative energy，其后附件加成分“such as sunlight, wind and water”不影响主语的人称和数，energy是不可数名词，谓语用单数形式；主语与谓语动词employ之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；综上，谓语动词employ用现在进行时的被动语态。故选B项。 7. ______ everybody enjoys fresh flowers around his house, few people know how to keep them for us as long as possible. A. While B. Since C. When D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然每个人都喜欢家里的鲜花，但很少有人知道如何尽可能长时间地保存鲜花。A. While虽然；B. Since自从；C. When当……时；D. Unless除非。引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”应用while。故选A项。 8. —The computer keeps reminding me “Error, can’t save the file”. —Well, you _____ the software yesterday as the technician recommended. This old version doesn’t work well. A. should have updated B. must have updated C. couldn’t have updated D. needn’t have updated 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查should have done用法。句意：——电脑一直提醒我“出错了，不能保存文件”。——嗯，你昨天本应该按照技术人员的建议更新软件的。这个旧版本不太好用。A.should have updated本应该更新；B. must have updated肯定更新了；C. couldn’t have updated不可能更新了；D. needn’t have updated本不必要更新。根据“This old version doesn’t work well.”可知，此处表示“昨天本应该更新软件”，should have done表示过去本应该做而没做的事情。故选A项。 9. Realizing he had wasted much of his precious time, the boy decided to work hard to ______ his lost time. A. make use of B. keep up with C. come up with D. make up for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：意识到自己浪费了很多宝贵的时间，这个男孩决定努力工作以弥补失去的时间。A. make use of利用；B. keep up with赶上；C. come up with提出；D. make up for弥补。根据上文的“he had wasted much of his precious time”可知，男孩意识到自己浪费了很多时间，结合空后的“his lost time”可知，此处表示“弥补”失去的时间，符合语境。故选D项。 10. Color-blind people often think it difficult to ______ between blue and green. A. compare B. separate C. distinguish D. contrast 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：色盲的人通常认为很难区分蓝色和绿色。A. compare比较；B. separate分离；C. distinguish区分；D. contrast对比。根据“Color-blind people”可知，色盲的人认为蓝色和绿色很难区分。故选C。 11. Every boy and every girl ______ pleased when they saw Shenzhou XV, with Fei Junlong, one of the most expert Chinese astronaut, to carry out the flight mission, was sent up to space. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：每个男孩和女孩在看到神舟十五号，由最资深的中国宇航员之一费俊龙执行飞行任务被送入太空时，都感到非常高兴。根据句意以及时间状语从句的谓语动词saw可知，此处使用一般过去时，“every+名词单数+and+名词单数”作主语时，谓语动词使用单数形式。故选B项。 12. The great Pyramid is such a famous place of interest in the world ______ every tourist dreams of paying a visit to. A. where B. that C. what D. as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：大金字塔是世界上著名的名胜古迹，每个游客都梦想着去参观。该空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a famous place of interest，先行词指物，关系词替代先行词在定语从句中作宾语，先行词被such修饰，应用关系代词as引导从句。故选D。 13. — It’s so nice to finally have a warm, sunny day! — ______! Now I’m expecting our picnic this weekend. A. You can count on me B. You’ve got me C. You can say that again D. You name it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——终于有了一个温暖、阳光明媚的日子，真是太好了！——你说的一点没错！现在我期待着我们这个周末的野餐。A. You can count on me你可以指望我；B. You’ve got me让你问住了；C. You can say that again你说的一点没错、我完全同意；D. You name it你要什么尽管讲。在对话中，“You can say that again”是对另一方陈述的强烈赞同，适合用于此情境来赞同对方对天气的评论。故选C项。 14. Do ______ you think is right ______ difficulties you may have. A. that... what B. what... however C. what... whatever D. whatever… whoever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句及状语从句。句意：无论你遇到什么困难，都要做你认为正确的事。第一空中， you think is right为宾语从句，you think可看做插入语，判断从句缺少宾语，可用what或者whatever；第二空中，difficulties you may have为状语从句，空处修饰名词difficulties，应用whatever，表示“无论什么”。故选C。 15. —Who did the teacher have _____ a speech for the graduation ceremony just now? —I have no idea, either. A. addressed B. address C. addressing D. to address 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——刚才老师让谁在毕业典礼上发言了？——我也不知道。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语动词是have，所以空处需填非谓语动词，have sb do...“让某人做……”，空处应填动词原形address，作宾语补足语。故选B项。 第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My mother has spent the past 9 years working with Special Olympics. But her ____16____ of love, compassion and patience started 20 years ago when my younger sister, Natalie, was ____17____ . You see, my sister is mentally delayed and has always required ____18____ help; help that my mother never ____19____ to give. My mother decided ____20____ after my sister was born that she would do whatever she could to give my sister as close to a(n) ____21____ life as possible. So Natalie’s ____22____ was not going to stop her from living her life to the fullest. In the 20 years since my sister was born I’ve ____23____ my mom fight for my sister’s rights, and the rights of those like her, in the schools and community. When our family moved to Washington State in 2000, my mother got a job ____24____ a para-educator at one of the local middle schools. My mother has always said that is when her eyes were ____25____ opened to all the different things that were ____26____ to people with special needs. It was November 2001 that my family was ____27____ forever. That is when my sister ____28____ Special Olympics. At first we would just go and watch my sister, ____29____ we quickly started to get more ___30___ . My mother and I started to ____31____ , and my dad was the driver. We were ____32____ involved in basketball, soccer, and softball. When my family moved to Idaho State in August of 2012, we were sad to ____33____ that our small town didn’t have Special Olympics teams. So what did my mother do? She took it upon herself to ____34____ teams in our small town. Now five years later my family is still in full Special Olympics ____35____ . My mother is not only my hero, but the hero of the over 30 Special Olympics athletes in Rigby, ID. 16. A. quality B. value C. hope D. story 17. A. hurt B. lost C. born D. raised 18. A. small B. extra C. kind D. mental 19. A. hesitated B. needed C. decided D. liked 20. A. later B. unwillingly C. quickly D. nervously 21. A. interesting B. special C. normal D. whole 22. A. enthusiasm B. disability C. courage D. strength 23. A. watched B. helped C. heard D. felt 24. A. for B. with C. to D. as 25. A. never B. hardly C. truly D. sometimes 26. A. dangerous B. available C. difficult D. strange 27. A. changed B. astonished C. completed D. settled 28. A. left B. visited C. hated D. joined 29. A. and B. so C. but D. since 30. A. disappointed B. involved C. moved D. fascinated 31. A. coach B. speak C. prepare D. act 32. A. slowly B. anxiously C. gradually D. actively 33. A. let out B. work out C. find out D. make out 34. A. break up B. start up C. send out D. give up 35. A. mode B. games C. thought D. states 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述的是一位母亲对精神残疾女儿的爱、同情和耐心的故事。作者妹妹精神上被耽搁了，而且总是需要额外的帮助，母亲毫不犹豫地给予帮助。Natalie的残疾并不能阻止她充分地过自己的生活。自从妹妹加入了特奥会，作者的家庭处于了特殊的奥运模式。我母亲在过去的9年里一直在为特奥会工作。 【16题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她关于爱、同情和耐心的故事，是从20年前我妹妹娜塔莉出生时开始的。A. quality质量；B. value价值；C. hope希望；D. story故事。根据后文“of love, compassion and patience started 20 years ago”并结合下文故事可知是爱、同情和耐心的故事开始于20年前。故选D。 【17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她关于爱、同情和耐心的故事，是从20年前我妹妹娜塔莉出生时开始的。A. hurt使受伤；B. lost 丢失；C. born出世；D. raised提高。根据后文“after my sister was born”可知指妹妹Natalie的出生。故选C。 【18题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你知道，我妹妹智力迟钝，总是需要额外的帮助；我的母亲毫不犹豫地给予帮助。A. small小的；B. extra额外的；C. kind友好的；D. mental精神的。根据上文“You see, my sister is mentally delayed and has always required”可知，妹妹智力迟钝，总是需要额外的帮助。故选B。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你知道，我妹妹智力迟钝，总是需要额外的帮助；我的母亲毫不犹豫地给予帮助。A. hesitated犹豫不决；B. needed需要；C. decided决定；D. liked喜欢。根据下文“ she would do whatever she could to give my sister as close to a(n) 　　　6　　　　　 life as possible. ”可知，母亲毫不犹豫地给予妹妹帮助。故选A。 【20题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的母亲在我妹妹出生后很快决定，她将尽她所能让我的妹妹尽可能接近正常的生活。A. later后来；B. unwillingly不愿意；C. quickly迅速地；D. nervously紧张不安地。根据“My mother decided ____5____ after my sister was born that she would do whatever she could to give my sister as close to a(n) ____6____ life as possible.”可知，我的母亲在我妹妹出生后很快就决定，她会尽她所能让我妹妹尽可能的接近正常的生活。故选C。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的母亲在我妹妹出生后很快决定，她将尽她所能让我的妹妹尽可能接近正常的生活。A. interesting有趣的；B. special 特殊的；C. normal正常的；D. whole完整的。上文提到妹妹智力有问题，所以母亲在我妹妹出生后很快就决定，她会尽她所能让妹妹尽可能的接近正常的生活。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以娜塔莉的残疾并没有阻止她尽情享受生活。A. enthusiasm热情；B. disability残疾；C. courage勇气；D. strength力气，力量。根据上文“my sister is mentally delayed”指Natalie的残疾并不能阻止她充分地过自己的生活。故选B。 23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我妹妹出生后的20年里，我看到我的母亲在学校和社区里为我妹妹和像她一样的人的权利而斗争。A. watched观看；B. helped帮助；C. heard听见；D. felt感觉。根据后文“my mom fight for my sister’s rights”可知，在我妹妹出生后的20年里，我看到我的母亲在学校和社区里为我妹妹的权利和像她一样的人的权利而斗争。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：2000年，当我们全家搬到华盛顿州时，我母亲在当地一所中学找到了一份助理教师的工作。A. for为了；B. with和；C. to朝着；D. as当作。根据后文“a para-educator”可知，指母亲在当地的一所中学找到了一份教育工作者的工作。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我母亲常说，那是她的眼睛真正睁开了，看到了有特殊需要的人可以得到的所有不同的东西。A. never从来没有；B. hardly几乎不；C. truly真正地；D. sometimes有时候。根据后文“opened to all the different things”可知，我的母亲总是说，当她的眼睛真正向所有不同的东西打开时，这些东西对有特殊需求的人来说是可以利用的。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我母亲常说，那是她的眼睛真正睁开了，看到了有特殊需要的人可以得到的所有不同的东西。A. dangerous危险的；B. available可以利用的；C. difficult困难的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“My mother has always said that is when her eyes were ____10____ opened to all the different things that were ____11____ to people with special needs.”可知，我的母亲总是说，当她的眼睛真正向所有不同的东西打开时，这些东西对有特殊需求的人来说是可以利用的。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2001年11月，我的家庭彻底改变了。A. changed 改变；B. astonished使惊讶；C. completed完成；D. settled解决，定居。根据后文描述妹妹参加特奥会，一家人的改变，可知这里指在2001年11月，我的家庭永远被改变了。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那是我妹妹加入特奥会的时候。A. left离开；B. visited访问；C. hated厌恶；D. joined加入。根据“That is when my sister ____13____ Special Olympics.”可知，那是我妹妹参加特奥会的时候。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查并列连词辨析。句意：一开始我们只是去看我妹妹，但很快我们开始更多地参与其中。A. and和；B. so所以；C. but但是；D. since既然。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始我们只是去看我妹妹，但很快我们开始更多地参与其中。A. disappointed失望的；B. involved牵连的，参与其中的；C. moved感动的；D. fascinated着迷的。根据后文“involved in basketball, soccer, and softball”指他们很快就开始更多地参与其中。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈和我开始做指导，我爸爸是司机。A. coach指导；B. speak讲话；C. prepare准备；D. act行动。根据后文“involved in basketball, soccer, and softball”可知，我妈妈和我开始给妹妹做指导，我爸爸是司机。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们积极参与篮球、足球和垒球运动。A. slowly慢慢地；B. anxiously忧虑地；C. gradually渐渐地；D. actively积极地。根据后文“involved in basketball, soccer, and softball.”可知，我们积极地参与篮球、足球和垒球。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词词组辨析。句意：2012年8月，当我们全家搬到爱达荷州时，我们悲伤地发现，我们的小镇没有特奥会代表队。A. let out放出，泄露；B. work out制定出；C. find out查明；D. make out理解。根据后文“that our small town didn’t have Special Olympics teams”指发现小镇没有特殊的奥运代表队。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查动词词组辨析。句意：她自己承担起责任，在我们小镇上成立了团队。A. break up打碎，分手；B. start up开始；C. send out发送，派遣；D. give up放弃。根据后文“teams in our small town”指她自己在我们的小镇上成立了团队。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在五年过去了，我们家还在参加特奥会。A. mode模式；B. games游戏；C. thought思想；D. states国家。根据“Now five years later my family is still in full Special Olympics”可知，现在，五年后，我的家庭仍然处于特殊的奥运模式。故选A。 第二部分：阅读理解(共20个小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What is Small-sided Soccer? Small-sided Soccer starts with games of 3-on-3 from the youngest participants and progresses to 4-on-4, 7-on-7, 11-on-11, in a graduated manner for the older groups. Our school’s training course will give kids a better chance to take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer. The small-sided approach gives each child more individualized attention so they can each improve their skills. And, it’s FUN! Some general practical information ·Cafeteria is open. ·We supply participants with soccer clothes and football boots. ·Please bring a water bottle for your child. Soccer season training times Team Saturday Sunday Tykes 10:00-11:00 PeeWees 11:00-11:50 BoysE&F 12:30-14:00 13:00-14:00 Girls 12:30-14:30 Costs The cost is $70 per month for Tykes and PeeWees and $115 for all the other teams. Volunteering Can I coach? Of course! Our training course is always looking for volunteer coaches. We will provide coaches with plans for activities and training, and help set up the small-sided fields. It’s a great opportunity to get involved with kids and help develop their love for sports. How can I volunteer in other ways? It’s your club and you are welcome to volunteer! There are volunteer opportunities with programs, fields, publicity, facilities, uniforms, website development and the board, to name a few. Let us know how you’d like to help—and we’ll put you to work! Do parents stay? Yes. Parents are strongly encouraged to stay and support their children and the club. The club is a volunteer-run organization. Parents and athletes are encouraged to help with clean-up and set-up activities. If you have any questions about program specifics, please contact recreational soccer coordinator(协调者), Pablo Vercelli, at recreationalsoccer@abfsport.nl. Tel: 043-239-4409. 36. What do you know about the training course? A. It is a free training course for children. B. It offers three meals a day for free. C. It teaches students according to their interest. D. It will make children get excited about soccer. 37. What should participants take to the training course? A. Soccer. B. Soccer clothes. C. A water bottle. D. Football boots. 38. What can we learn from the passage? A. Both Tykes and BoysE&F have classes on Sunday. B. Both Tykes and PeeWees have the same charging standard. C. Pablo Vercelli was the founder of Small-sided Soccer. D. Parents who help with clean-up don’t need to pay for the course. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are two ways to contact the school. B. Parents are not allowed to stay with their children. C. All the coaches in the school are professional. D. Children who are over 11 are not allowed to attend the course. 40. Where do you probably read the article? A. In a science fiction. B. In a newspaper. C. In a medical magazine. D. In a guidebook. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一个足球培训课程的相关信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Our school’s training course will give kids a better chance to take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer.”可知，这个培训课程会让孩子们对足球感到兴奋，故D项正确。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Some general practical information部分中的“Please bring a water bottle for your child.”可知，参加培训课程的学员需要自己带一个水瓶，故C项正确。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Costs部分中的“The cost is $70 per month for Tykes and PeeWees and $115 for all the other teams.”可知，Tykes和PeeWees的收费标准一样，都是每个月70美元，故B项正确。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“contact recreational soccer coordinator(协调者), Pablo Vercelli, at recreationalsoccer@abfsport.nl. Tel: 043-239-4409.”可知，可以通过邮箱recreationalsoccer@abfsport.nl.和电话043-239-4409两种方式联系学校，故A项正确。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了足球培训课程的相关信息，是一则广告，最有可能出现在报纸中，故B项正确。 【点睛】关于文章出处的推理判断题难度较大，需要根据文章内容判断文章来源，例如本篇第5题， 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了足球培训课程的相关信息，是一则广告，而广告最有可能出现在报纸中，而不是科幻小说、医学杂志或旅游手册中。 B He is a 62-year-old superior court judge, but they are former addicts and criminals. All of them, however, are part of one team: the Skid Row Running Club in Los Angeles (L.A.). Twice a week, before the sun comes up, Judge Craig Mitchell runs the mile from his office at the county courthouse to The Midnight Mission, a social services organization centered in Downtown’s Skid Row — the well-known area where the city’s largest homeless population lives. At the organization, he meets a group of 30 to 40 people and together they run through East L. A. The group includes runners from all walks of life and all levels of athleticism. Some members are homeless or in recovery, and others are lawyers, social workers or students. Mitchell developed the program in 2012 after a man he’d once sentenced to prison returned to thank him. “He was paroled (假释) to The Midnight Mission and decided to come back and said ‘Thank you, Judge Mitchell, for treating me like a human being.’ The head of the organization at the time asked me if there was something that I could do to contribute to the organization, and I thought of starting a running club. That was the inception,” Mitchell said. Every year, Mitchell takes his most devoted Skid Row runners on a free trip to participate in an international marathon. “I come back to the courthouse after any run and check off who is there. And so, I know exactly who has been faithful to the running program and who just comes once in a while,” he said. Mitchell says he’s seen some participants turn their lives around, attending college, securing full-time employment and possessing calmness. “Running is a way for the participants to build relationships,” he said. “You can be an amazing runner and benefit as much as our fast runners, because at the end of the day you’re going to be surrounded by people who really care about you and want to spend time with you.” Everybody is welcome. We believe. We listen. We support. 41. What can we learn about the Skid Row Running Club? A. It was set up to make a profit. B. It consists of all sorts of members. C. It’s failed to win popularity in L. A. D. It was designed mainly for court judges. 42. What did Mitchell probably do to make the prisoner grateful to him? A. He provided economic and spiritual support to the prisoner. B. He supported the prisoner by finding him a lawyer. C. He treated the prisoner equally without prejudice. D. He invited the prisoner to join the organization. 43. What does the underlined word “inception” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Origin. B. Standard. C. Contribution. D. Distribution. 44. Why does Mitchell check off runners after any run? A. To check their health. B. To compare their speed. C. To award devoted runners. D. To make sure of their presence. 45. What message does Mitchell’s story convey? A. Running can highly educate criminals. B. We can gain admiration if we work hard. C. We can make a difference when we care. D. Running can help build a charity for the poor. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一名62岁的高级法院法官米切尔通过为曾是瘾君子和罪犯们成立的Skid Row跑步俱乐部来改变他们人生的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He is a 62-year-old superior court judge, but they are former addicts and criminals. All of them, however, are part of one team: the Skid Row Running Club in Los Angeles (L.A.).(他是一名62岁的高级法院法官，但他们都是瘾君子和罪犯。然而，他们都是一个团队的成员：洛杉矶Skid Row跑步俱乐部)”可知，Skid Row跑步俱乐部由各种各样的成员组成。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Mitchell developed the program in 2012 after a man he’d once sentenced to prison returned to thank him. (2012年，一名曾被米切尔判入狱男子回来感谢他后，米切尔开发了这个项目)”及“He was paroled (假释) to The Midnight Mission and decided to come back and said ‘Thank you, Judge Mitchell, for treating me like a human being.’(他被假释到午夜任务，并决定回来说：“谢谢你，米切尔法官，谢谢你把我当作一个人来对待。”)”可知，囚犯感激米切尔是因为他对囚犯一视同仁，没有偏见。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The head of the organization at the time asked me if there was something that I could do to contribute to the organization, and I thought of starting a running club. That was the inception (当时，这个组织的负责人问我，我能做些什么来为这个组织做贡献，于是我想到了成立一个跑步俱乐部。那就是inception)”可知，这是米切尔在讲述跑步俱乐部成立的初始。由此推知，划线词inception与origin“起源”意思接近。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Every year, Mitchell takes his most devoted Skid Row runners on a free trip to participate in an international marathon. “I come back to the courthouse after any run and check off who is there. And so, I know exactly who has been faithful to the running program and who just comes once in a while,” he said.( 每年，米切尔都会带着他最忠实的穷街跑者免费参加一场国际马拉松比赛。“每次跑完步，我都会回到法院，看看谁在那里。因此，我确切地知道谁忠实于跑步计划，谁只是偶尔来，”他说)”可知，米切尔每次跑完都要检查跑步者以确保他们的到场情况。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mitchell says he’s seen some participants turn their lives around, attending college, securing full-time employment and possessing calmness.(米切尔说，他看到一些参与者改变了他们的生活，上了大学，获得了全职工作，并拥有了平静)”及“You can be an amazing runner and benefit as much as our fast runners, because at the end of the day you’re going to be surrounded by people who really care about you and want to spend time with you. (你可以成为一名出色的跑步者，和我们的快跑者一样受益，因为在一天结束的时候，你将被真正关心你、想要与你共度时光的人包围)”可知，大法官米切尔通过为曾是瘾君子和罪犯们成立Skid Row跑步俱乐部来改变了他们的人生。由此可知，米切尔的故事告诉我们只要我们在乎，我们就能有所作为。故选C。 C Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is, to some extent, something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be of similar intelligence. Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 46. The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ______. A. at birth B. through environment C both at birth and through environment D. neither at birth nor through environment 47. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ______. A. reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings B. still become a genius if he should be given special education C. become a genius D. not reach his intelligence in his life. 48. From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______. A. Two close friends may have similar level of intelligence. B. Two people whose blood relation is close are likely to have completely different level of intelligence C. Two strangers are likely to have completely different level of intelligence. D. If two people have similar level of intelligence, their blood relationship must be close. 49. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ______. A. the importance of their intelligence B. the part that birth plays C. the importance of their positions D. the role of environment on intelligence 50. The best title of the passage can be ______. A. Intelligence B. Effect of education C. Dependence on Environment D. Surroundings 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者认为人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境，并对此观点进行了阐释。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段倒第二句“Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. (因此，人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境。)”可知，作者认为人的智力是与生俱来的，也是通过环境赋予的。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第五句和第六句“On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. (另一方面，生活在枯燥环境中的孩子比生活在丰富多彩的环境中的孩子智力发展得要慢。因此，人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境。)”可知，如果一个孩子出生时智商低，他可以在丰富的环境中达到他的智力极限。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Thus, if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. (因此，如果我们从人群中随机抽取两个不相关的人，他们的智力水平很可能会完全不同。)”可知，两个陌生人的智力水平可能完全不同。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. (我们很快就会发现智力发展的差异，这表明环境和出生都起着作用。)”可知，这对双胞胎分别去大学和工厂的例子说明了环境对智力的影响。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后两句“Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. (因此，人的智力极限在出生时是固定的，他是否达到这些极限取决于他所处的环境。现在大多数专家都持有这种观点，这种观点可以从许多方面得到支持。)”可知，文章主要是介绍人的智力水平的影响因素。故选A。 D Courage is a highly admired virtue. When asked to describe courage, most people conjure up (脑中浮现) the image of an individual running into a burning building, or maybe a hero saving the world. But there's another form of bravery that's much more important because it comes up more often. It's called moral courage. Moral courage is the ability that allows us to face our fears and to conquer our darkest fears. It’s the ability to face the future without knowing what is certain. It’s the ability to stand tall and confront those who oppose us, those who prevent us from realizing who we are and what we are. But most importantly, it’s the ability to stand up for what’s right, even though there are risks that stand in your way. Sara Anderson once said that "It takes great courage to faithfully follow what we know to be true." The potential of showing moral courage has the power of changing the world. It was because of the moral courage that Mahatma Gandhi was able to make India free from British rule. He fought bravely against them without the use of any weapon by presenting great moral courage. In this way, he also became a great example for the people of the whole world. It is not that we remember Gandhi because of his body or beauty. We remember him because of the great ideas and principles of his life. Moral courage is essential not only for a noble life, but a happy one. Without moral courage, we have no control over our lives. Our fears destroy our spirit and make us trapped in depression. Mark Twain said, “Courage is not the absence of fear but the resistance of fear, the mastery of fear.” If our fears cause us to lose confidence in the power of virtue, we will lose something very precious. People with moral courage rarely get medals, but it is the best marker of true character and a virtue others can be proud of. We must try to develop the power of moral courage that will surely help in ending injustice and wrong and grant us a better world. 51. What is the main function of Paragraph 1? A. To make a comparison. B. To propose a definition. C. To introduce the subject. D. To provide the background. 52. In the author’s view, moral courage is not _________. A. the willingness to face and conquer fears B. the capacity to stick to what is right C. the ability to confront opponents D. the desire to control whoever opposes you 53. What does the example of Mahatma Gandhi tell us? A. Moral courage can make a difference to the world. B. Moral courage makes people faithfully follow the truth. C. Moral courage is essential for leading a happy life. D. Moral courage restricts great ideas and principles. 54. What can be inferred from Mark Twain’s words? A. Courage is being brave without any fear. B. Courage is a spirit to overcome the fear. C. Having a fear can limit our future lives. D. Fear can stop us from achieving our goals. 55. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? A. To end injustice and wrong. B. To pursue excellent virtues. C. To strengthen moral courage. D. To create a better world. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文，主要阐述了什么是道德勇气，以及道德勇气的重要性。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据以第一段“Courage is a highly admired virtue.(勇气是一种备受推崇的美德。)”，和“But there's another form of bravery that's much more important because it comes up more often. It's called moral courage.(但是还有另一种形式的勇敢更重要，因为它出现的频率更高。这叫道德勇气。)”可知，本文重点介绍道德勇气。且下文主要讲述了什么是道德勇气，以及道德勇气的重要性。所以，第一段的主要目的是引出话题，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Moral courage is the ability that allows us to face our fears and to conquer our darkest fears. It’s the ability to face the future without knowing what is certain. It’s the ability to stand tall and confront those who oppose us, those who prevent us from realizing who we are and what we are. But most importantly, it’s the ability to stand up for what’s right, even though there are risks that stand in your way.( 道德勇气是一种能力，使我们能够面对自己的恐惧，克服最黑暗的恐惧。这是一种在不知道什么是确定的情况下面对未来的能力。这是一种能够挺身而出，直面那些反对我们的人，那些阻止我们认识自己和自己的人的能力。但最重要的是，这是一种坚持什么是正确的能力，即使存在阻碍你前进的风险)”可知，在作者看来，道德勇气不是控制任何反对你的人的欲望，故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The potential of showing moral courage has the power of changing the world. It was because of the moral courage that Mahatma Gandhi was able to make India free from British rule.(道德勇气的潜力具有改变世界的力量。正是由于这种道德勇气，圣雄甘地才能够使印度摆脱英国的统治。)”可知，真是由于甘地有道德勇气，才使得印度独立。道德勇气在改变世界中起着重要作用，故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Courage is not the absence of fear but the resistance of fear, the mastery of fear.(勇气不是没有恐惧，而是对恐惧的抵抗，对恐惧的掌握。)”可知，勇气是一种克服恐惧的精神，故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We must try to develop the power of moral courage that will surely help in ending injustice and wrong and grant us a better world.(我们必须努力发展道德勇气的力量，这必将有助于结束不公正和错误，给我们一个更美好的世界。)”可知，作者建议我们要增强道德勇气，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。 2.本卷共6小题，共35分。 第三部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 When a special occasion arrives, a colorful gift bag or a box often finds its way to a doorstep, an office desk or a mailbox. But once in a while, a present arrives at an unexpected moment to remind us that someone is thinking about us. Wanda Anderson of Richland, US, remembers such a gift. The rosebushes were finally in full bloom on that day in spring. Seeing roses always brings to mind Wanda’s childhood memories. To this young girl, those flowers were extra special. “We never had money to buy extra things, so even a tired rose was something to cherish,” Wanda said. Nowadays, to have a garden filled with many different roses is pure enjoyment. Wanda especially loves the very first blooms. Her husband, Dale, ardently takes care of the roses just like his wife and knows this little fact about his wife. So, on this special morning, he picked the very first flowers of spring, fresh from the garden. But as Dale came back into the house, he was met by a neighbor who had stopped in for a quick visit. As the woman turned to go, Dale handed the roses to her. And even though their visitor insisted she didn’t want to take them, she was repeatedly told that the flowers were hers to keep. “I told her I was happy for her to have the roses, but I really wasn’t,” Wanda said, remembering the emotions she was feeling right then. Seeing her very precious first blooms go out the door, she was filled with regret, and a bit of selfishness. Throughout the rest of the morning, Wanda argued with herself, knowing it was “better to give than to receive.” Still, she wished she could have kept the roses for herself. Later that day, the couple headed to the post office, where Wanda waited outside in the car. Then, without warning, an older woman suddenly appeared at the car’s open window, with a bunch of roses in her arms. “These are for you,” she said, giving the flowers to Wanda. “They’re my first blooms this spring.” Totally surprised, Wanda thanked the woman and took a moment to smell the roses’ rich sweet. When she looked up, the mysterious visitor was gone. To this day, that “special delivery” changed Wanda. Now, her very first blooms always go to someone else, as a reminder that someone is thinking of them. 56. Why does Wanda love roses so much? (no more than 15 words) __________________________________________________________ 57 What does the underlined word “ardently” mean in Paragraph 6? (no more than 5 words) __________________________________________________________ 58. How did Wanda feel after the neighbor left? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________ 59. What changed Wanda’s opinion of giving gifts? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________ 60. What’s your opinion about the saying “It was better to give than to receive”? Please explain. (no more than 25 words) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Roses bring Wanda’s childhood memories and at that time she couldn’t afford them. 57. Dedicatedly./Devotedly. 58. Wanda felt regretful and upset. 59. The roses Wanda received from a stranger. 60. I’m in favor of the saying. Because giving often leads to inner abundance rather than material things. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Wanda非常喜欢玫瑰，如今她拥有一个满是不同玫瑰的花园；某一天她的丈夫Dale送给了邻居一朵玫瑰，结果Wanda却从陌生人那里得到了玫瑰，并由此改变了Wanda对于送出礼物的看法。 【56题详解】 考查细节理解。由第四段中“Seeing roses always brings to mind Wanda’s childhood memories.(看到玫瑰总是让Wanda想起童年记忆)”和“ “We never had money to buy extra things, so even a tired rose was something to cherish,” Wanda said.(Wanda说：“我们从来没有钱买额外的东西，所以即使是一朵蔫儿了的玫瑰也值得珍惜”)”可知，Wanda喜欢玫瑰是因为玫瑰唤起了她童年的回忆，并且那时她买不起。故答案为：Roses bring Wanda’s childhood memories and at that time she couldn’t afford them. 【57题详解】 考查词句猜测。由第五段中“Wanda especially loves the very first blooms.(Wanda特别喜欢第一朵花)”和第六段中“Her husband, Dale, ardently takes care of the roses just like his wife and knows this little fact about his wife. (她的丈夫，Dale，像他的妻子一样ardently照顾玫瑰，并且知道他妻子的这个小事实)”可知，Wanda的丈夫Dale很了解妻子特别喜欢初开的花朵的这一点，所以专心地照料着这些玫瑰。由此可知，划线单词意思为“专心地”。故答案为：Dedicatedly./Devotedly. 【58题详解】 考查细节理解。由第八段中“Seeing her very precious first blooms go out the door, she was filled with regret, and a bit of selfishness.(看到她非常珍贵的第一茬鲜花走出门来，她心中充满了遗憾，还有一点自私)”可知，邻居离开后，Wanda感到遗憾和不安。故答案为：Wanda felt regretful and upset. 【59题详解】 考查细节理解。由倒数第四段中“Then, without warning, an older woman suddenly appeared at the car’s open window, with a bunch of roses in her arms.(然后，毫无预警地，一位老妇人突然出现在敞开的车窗前，手里抱着一束玫瑰)”，倒数第三段中““These are for you,” she said, giving the flowers to Wanda. “They’re my first blooms this spring.”(“这些是给你的，”她说，把花递给Wanda。“这是我今年春天的第一茬鲜花。”)”和最后一段中“To this day, that “special delivery” changed Wanda.(直到今天，那次“特别的投递”改变了Wanda)”可知，从一个陌生人那里收到玫瑰，改变了Wanda对送出礼物的看法。故答案为：The roses Wanda received from a stranger. 【60题详解】 考查开放答题。对于“给予胜于接受”这句话的个人观点，考生言之有理即可，例如，可以说“我赞成这句话。因为给予往往会带来内心的富足，而不是物质上的东西”。故答案为：I’m in favor of the saying. Because giving often leads to inner abundance rather than material things. 61.书面表达 61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，近日你校英语社团的微信公众号准备在原有两个栏目（学校简介、学习生活）之上，增加一个新栏目。请你从以下三个备选栏目（职业规划、学生风采、校园文化）中挑选一个栏目，给公众号负责人Mr. Zhang写一封邮件进行推荐，并陈述你的理由。 注意：（1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 公众号 Official WeChat 职业规划Career Planning 学校简介 School Profile 学习生活Study Life 学生风采 Our Students 校园文化Campus Culture Dear Mr. Zhang, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Mr. Zhang, Delighted to know a new column will be added in our English Club’s Official WeChat Accounts, I’m writing to offer my recommendation to you. Among the three columns “Career Planning”, “Our Students” and “Campus Culture”, I would like to choose “Career Planning” to be the one to be added, based on the original two columns “School Profile” and “Study Life”. I know that right now a large number of students still have absolutely no idea about what they truly want to become in the future, so it’s quite urgent and necessary to give students basic understanding of what different kinds of jobs are like and what kinds of qualities are required for different jobs. This may help us gain a better understanding of our strengths and weakness so that we can figure out our goals. To me, it’s much more meaningful than “Our Students” or “Campus Culture”. I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Jin 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，近日你校英语社团的微信公众号准备在原有两个栏目（学校简介、学习生活）之上,增加一个新栏目。请你从以下三个备选栏目（职业规划、学生风采、校园文化）中挑选一个栏目，给公众号负责人Mr. Zhang写一封邮件进行推荐，并陈述你的理由。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：Official WeChat(公众号)；Career Planning (职业规划)；School Profile(学校简介)；Study Life(学习生活)等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I know that right now a large number of students still have absolutely no idea about what they truly want to become in the future, so it’s quite urgent and necessary to give students basic understanding of what different kinds of jobs are like and what kinds of qualities are required for different jobs.运用宾语从句；I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.运用条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。 第Ⅲ卷 注意事项： 1.本卷共A\B两套试卷，取得分高的那套题计入总分。 A套共15小题小题，第62—66每小题1分 第67—76每小题1.5分 共20分 B套共15小题小题，第77—81每小题1分 第82—91每小题1.5分 共20分 试卷 A 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。(注意：听力材料中的1—5对应试卷中的62—66小题) 62. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Study for exams. B. Do some exercise. C. Turn down the volume. 63. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. At a post office. 64. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. A film. B. An actor. C. A picture. 65. When will the speakers leave for their trip? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 66. Why does the man call the woman? A. To make an apology. B. To confirm a booking. C. To ask about a reservation. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第67至69题。(注意：听力材料中的6-8对应试卷中的67-69小题) 67. What do we know about Arron? A. He had a disability. B. He lived with his dad. C. He used to be a delivery guy. 68. What does the woman think of Zhang Chao’s behavior? A. It’s boring. B. It’s moving. C. It’s amusing. 69. When did Zhang Chao leave Arron’s apartment? A. At around 6 pm. B. At around 7 pm. C. At around 8 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第70至72题。(注意：听力材料中的9-11对应试卷中的70-72小题) 70. What did the man do every afternoon on Green Acres? A. He fed the animals. B. He gathered the vegetables. C. He watered the fruit trees. 71. Who did the man get help from to control the sheep? A An apple picker. B. A cow milker. C. The farm owner. 72. What lesson did the man learn from his experience? A. Honesty. B. Patience. C. Teamwork. 听下面一段独白，回答第73至76题。(注意：听力材料中的12-15对应试卷中的73-76小题) 73. What is the speaker doing? A. Teaching a class. B. Hosting a program. C. Reporting a piece of news. 74. What has Liam Parker been doing these years? A. Planting trees. B. Protecting fish. C. Designing toys. 75. What is BioMes? A. A toy company. B. A film company. C. A network company. 76. How did the speaker feel about using nets in the local reserve? A. It was dangerous. B. It was expensive. C. It was effective. 试卷B 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。(注意：听力材料中的1-5对应试卷中的77-81小题) 77. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 78. Why does the man call the woman? A. To ask for leave. B. To send an invitation. C. To check on the arrangements. 79. What is the woman doing probably? A. Seeing a doctor. B. Doing the dishes. C. Learning to swim. 80. How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Shocked. 81. What are the speakers talking about? A. Holiday plans. B. Job interviews. C. School activities. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第82至84题。(注意：听力材料中的6-8对应试卷中的82-84小题) 82. What did the old lady want to do on the street? A. Get a taxi B. Park her car. C. Buy some food. 83. What worried the man about the old lady? A. Her injured leg. B. Her bad memory. C. Her poor English. 84. What did the police do for the old lady? A. They drove her home. B. They saved her daughter. C. They reached her family. 听下面一段对话，回答第85至87题(注意：听力材料中的9-11对应试卷中的85-87小题) 85. Why is the woman researching Elsa Brown? A. To take an exam. B. To give a speech C. To write a paper. 86. What did Elsa Brown mainly learn in Milan? A. Fabric sourcing B. Costume designing. C. Fashion marketing. 87. When did Elsa Brown set up her own business? A. In 2018. B. In 2020. C. In 2022 听下面一段独白，回答第88至91题。(注意：听力材料中的12-15对应试卷中的88-91小题) 88. Who is the speaker probably? A. A guide. B. A host. C. A teacher. 89. What can the listeners do in the Permanent Collection Gallery? A. Make sculptures. B. Look at paintings. C. Watch video shows. 90. Which of the following is opposite the Rotunda? A. The Art Gallery. B. The Cowell Hall. C. The Warburton Gallery. 91. What may the listeners do next? A. Start the tour. B. Have a meal C. Buy a map 听力试卷 A 62-66 CBABC 67-71 ABCBB 72-76 CAAAC 试卷 B 77-81 BCCBA 82-86 ABCCA 87-91 CABBA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$