2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（四川成都卷）-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(四川成都专用)

2025年中考第一次模拟考试(成都卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 准考证号: 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核 缺考标记 考生禁填: 二 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题,不得用铅笔或罔珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例: 案无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[×][1[/1 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1-26小题,47-56小题,每小题1分;37--46小题,57-71小题,每小题2分。 1.[A][B1[C] 6.(1)[A][B]IC] 7.[A1[B]|C1 12.[A11B1[C1 21A1IB]IC1 (2)[A]IB]|C] 8.|A]IB][C1 13.[A]|B][C] 31A11B1IC1 (3)1A1IB11C1 9.[A11B]1C1 14.[A11B11C1 4|A][B][C1 (4[A]IB][C] 10.[A][B]|C] 15.JA][B]IC] 11.[A11B11C1 51A]1B1IC1 (5IA11B1IC1 16.[A]|B][C] 17.[A1[B][C] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B]|C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B]IC] 23.[A11B11C11D1 28.[A1IB11C11D] 33.[A11B1IC11D1 19.[A1[B1[C1 24.[A1[B1[C1[D] 29.[A1IB1IC1ID1 34.[A11B1|C1ID] 20.[A][B]IC1 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B]|C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A11B]1C1 31.[A]IB]1C1ID] 26.1A11B11C11D1 36.|A11B11C11D] 37.[A][B]IC][D] 42.[A]IB][C][D] 47.[AI[B]IC1[D] 52.[A]1B1[C11D] =■ 38.[A]IB]IC]ID] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A1[B1[C1[D1 53.[A]IB][C1ID] 39.|A][B]|C]1D] 44.A]IB]IC11D 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.|A][B]IC][D] 45.1A1[B]1C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B]1C][D] 55.[A1[B][C]ID] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B]IC][D 56.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B]IC1[D 62.[A]IB][C1[D] 67.[A1[B1IC] 58.[A][B][C1[D] 63.[A][B]IC][D 68.[A][B]IC] 59.[A][B][C1[D] 64.[A][B][C][D 69.A][B]IC] 60.[A1[B1|C1[D] 65.[A]1B1[C1ID] 70.[A11B1IC1 61.[A][B][C1[D1 66.[A1IB1IC1[D 71.[A1[B1IC] 英语第1页(共2页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 72. 73. 74 75. 76. 二、完成对话(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 78 77. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84 85. 86. 三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思 正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 87. 88 90. 89. 91 92. 93. 94. 95. 96 四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分) 97. 98. 99. 100 101 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. “& 五、书面表达(计15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页) .... .... ........ 英语第1页(共2页)null 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（成都卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含A卷和B卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共 30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) 1． A．You’re right. B．It’s a pity. C．My pleasure. 2． A．Good idea. B．Here you are. C．Not yet. 3． A．Nothing serious. B．Of course. C．Best wishes. 4． A．Good job. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Come on. 5． A．I agree. B．No way. C．Have fun. 2、 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) A． B． C．   D． E. 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 11． A．By talking with friends. B．By reading newspapers. C．By keeping diaries. 12． A．Bow. B．Kiss. C．Shake hands. 13． A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a museum. 14． A．The TV. B．The car. C．The zipper. 15． A．Guide and tourist. B．Staff and customer. C．Driver and passenger. 16． A．On September 16th. B．On September 17th. C．On September 18th. 17． A．By car. B．By bike. C．By subway. 18． A．Lily’s. B．Peter’s. C．Paul’s. 19． A．When to watch TV. B．What to watch on TV. C．How to choose TV programs. 20． A．Humorous. B．Strict. C．Patient. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 21．What are mainly drunk all over the world? A．Tea, coffee and cocoa. B．Tea, coffee and juice. C．Tea, juice and milk. 22．When did tea appear in China? A．Over 1,000 years ago. B．Over 4,000 years ago. C．Over 5.000 years ago. 23．How many examples are given to show the word for “tea” came from Chinese? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 24．What can we infer from the passage? A．Tea used to be a drink rather than medicine. B．Tea is produced in most provinces because of the weather. C．The Chinese meaning of the saying is “君子之交淡如水”. 25．What’s the speaker’s purpose? A．To list Chinese tea brands. B．To introduce China’s tea culture. C．To invite people to buy Chinese tea. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）。 Friendship Day Date On the 26 of August every year. Development It was started by the US in 1935. Later, more and more countries joined it. It soon became an 27 festival. Winnie the pooh 28 as the world’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship. Ways of celebrations Meeting with friends. 29 cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Having parties with friends. Having lunch or dinner together. Hanging out or going to the movies. 30 To enjoy the moment friends spend together. To express love and care between friends. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分） 六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 31．Liu Cixin is ________ excellent writer. He’s especially famous for ________ science fiction The Three Body Problem. A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the 32．—There are mainly eight cuisines (菜系) in China. Which is your favorite? —It’s hard to say Sichuan Cuisine. I’ve tried Shandong Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and so on, and ________ of them have their special tastes. A．all B．both C．none 33．—Whose pencil case is this? —It ________ be Helen’s. It seems she has one like this, but I can’t remember clearly. A．might B．should C．must 34．—There are many wonderful bookstores in our city Chengdu. —Compared with the others, I think the underwater bookstore next to Xinglong Lake is ________. A．the most beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautiful 35．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and spend more time with family. A．give away B．put away C．give out 36．In China, people usually won’t start eating ________ the elders take their seats. A．when B．until C．after 37．It’s bad luck today! By the time I got to the train station, the train ________ for ten minutes. A．has been away B．will be away C．had been away 38．Since two years ago, all kinds of after-school services ________ for students in our school. A．have provided B．is providing C．have been provided 39．Xiao Wang, we will graduate from this school in about three months. I believe we will never forget this school ________ we have studies for three years. A．where B．which C．who 40．—How’s your relationship after you had a talk with Bob? —Much better. I finally know ________. A．what his family problem was B．when we had the fight C．why he was so angry B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） (Mike is invited to Hi, Weekend! to talk about his job with the host.) H: Hi, Mike! Welcome to our program. What’s your job like? M: Hi, there. I’m a professional sleeper. 41 H: Wow, that’s cool. So who pays you to do that? M: I work for a travel website. 42 People read my reviews and go to the hotels. H: 43 M: Yeah. I talk about the bed, the lights, the noise and so on. H: Who read the reviews? M: Lots of different people read them. 44 H: What do you do in the evening? M: At 7 P.M., I talk to the hotel manager. 45 H: Do you like sleeping? M: Yes, I do. I’m very good at it. A．It sounds a little strange, but I love it. B．Then, I go to my new room and go to bed. C．Do you write about each room of different hotels? D．It pays me to stay in different hotels and write about them. E．Tourists, travel agencies, people who want to know about hotels, really. 七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. 46 , people drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) on that day. There are lots of stories about this festival. Here is one of them. Once upon a time, a young farmer lived with his 47 mother. He worried about his mother’s illness but all medicines 48 to bring back her eyesight. One night, he dreamed of a goddess who told him to find a white chrysanthemum far away. She said the flower would 49 on the ninth day of the ninth month and could cure (治愈) his mother’s eyes. He got it and planted it in his backyard. A few days later, the plant 50 more white flowers. Finally, his mother could see clearly. 46．A．Gradually B．Importantly C．Traditionally 47．A．blind B．deaf C．mad 48．A．failed B．helped C．refused 49．A．come up B．come out C．come on 50．A．created B．gave C．produced B Once upon a time, in a small village among rolling hills, there lived a young girl named Maya. She had a special gift: a 51 in the power (力量) of kindness and togetherness. Maya’s village was known for its rich harvest so the people were 52 of their farming traditions. One summer, a terrible drought (干旱) hit the land, causing many crops to die. Maya, who still didn’t lose hope, decided 53 action. She visited each farmer, shared a sweet smile and offered help. Maya encouraged all these farmers to hold together. She 54 them that their collective strength could be 55 than any difficulty. Inspired (被启迪) by her words, the farmers 56 their disagreements and worked together. They dug irrigation channels (灌溉渠道), shared their resources, and supported one 57 through the difficult times. Three months later, the 58 finally arrived, bringing life back into their beloved land. Words of Maya’s kindness and the villagers’ togetherness 59 far and wide. Travelers and neighboring villagers thought 60 of their ways of working together. From Maya’s story, they knew that by standing together with kindness, any challenge could be overcome. 51．A．background B．style C．belief 52．A．short B．patient C．proud 53．A．taking B．to take C．taken 54．A．reminded B．remained C．regarded 55．A．smaller B．greater C．better 56．A．gave away B．gave out C．gave up 57．A．another B．other C．others 58．A．sunshine B．rains C．ice 59．A．spread B．admire C．divide 60．A．badly B．fully C．highly 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Have you been treated to “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”? It’s traditional for people to invite their friends over for some tea to make their friendships stronger. But today, young Chinese use milk tea as an excuse to ask their friends out. Drinking milk tea seems to have become a new way to ▲ . It was the people in Xizang, China that first added milk into the tea they drank, thinking the mixture tasted better. Later, the idea spread to India and Europe. Around the 1940s, somebody in Taiwan invented bubble tea (珍珠奶茶). In the mid-1990s, many companies opened their tea shops in China, and gradually, they developed many kinds of milk tea for customers to choose from. Recently, milk tea has won high popularity in the whole country, especially among the young. Is that a good thing? Researchers did a survey among 5,200 college students in Beijing. Results are as follows. The results have worried many experts, because caffeine (咖啡因) in milk tea could cause serious sleep problems. And it might also cause other health problems including heart disease. So, milk tea may make us feel happy, but we’d better not drink too much. 61．B is the best choice to be put in ▲ . A．socialize         B．keep healthy         C． have fun 62．People in Xizang drank milk tea the earliest. 63．Para. 2 is mainly about the development of milk tea. 64．The survey is about how often the college students in Beijing have milk tea. 65．The writer is totally against drinking milk tea. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Have you ever used the Post-it Note? The Post-it Note is a common object that is of great use in our everyday life. It is not only helpful for students but also a necessary office supply (用品). The start of the Post-it Note can date back to the 1970s when it was accidentally invented by a scientist named George Little. One day, while George Little was working in his laboratory, he developed a special adhesive (粘合剂) by accident that was very sticky but could be easily peeled off without leaving any residue (残留物). Interested in this discovery, he began doing tests with different materials and designs to create a writable, sticky note that could be easily stuck to and taken off from different surfaces. After having tried several months and failed, he finally came up with the design for the Post-it Note. The new invention was made of a kind of yellow, writable paper that was covered with the special adhesive. When the Post-it Note was first introduced to the public, it was a quick hit. People quickly realized it could be used in many ways and it brought them great convenience. So the Post-it Note quickly became a popular office supply. Now it has already become an indispensable object in homes and offices around the world. No other object can take its place. 66．What was the inventor like? A．Creative. B．Dependent. C．Talented. 67．What can we know from the process of inventing the Post-it Note? A．The process was hard but quick. B．The process was smooth and natural. C．The process was hard, but it was worth the effort. 68．What did people think of the Post-it Note when it appeared? A．Cheap. B．Useful. C．Dangerous. 69．Which of the following sentences can be filled with “indispensable”? A．This machine is ________ so few people buy it. B．The place is so ________ that it brings people much fun. C．A good dictionary is ________ for learning a foreign language. 70．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The Popularity of the Post-it Note B．A Great Invention—the Post-it Note C．The Different Uses of the Post-it Note B What are your parents like? Do they have any strict family rules for you? Do they make you feel stressed? Recently, a mother’s unique idea about her kids’ playtime has caught people’s attention online. Jessi Meeks says every day, her three kids get an hour where they get to do “whatever” they want. She calls it “whatever-makes-you-happy hour”. Meeks’ idea arose naturally from one of her kids’ suggestions. “One afternoon, the kids were outside painting and my husband and I were trying to talk and carry on a conversation. My oldest son Cannon looked at me and asked, “Can I paint my hands? And I was like, ‘Whatever makes you happy. You all just do it and be quiet so Mommy and Daddy can talk to each other,’ ” Meeks recalls. “And from then on, around that same time of the day, they would ask if they could do something and we’d be like, ‘Sure, whatever makes you happy.’” But Meeks also sets necessary boundaries (界限). “If they start hurting themselves or hurting each other, we step in,” she adds,“And we don’t let them watch TV.” Meeks believes the hour of free playtime has been beneficial for her kids. If they make a big mess, she thinks it’s a good chance to teach little ones the practice of tidying up. At the same time, it’s also a great way to allow time for them to explore and play the way they want. “Even though the kids make a mess at times, it has worked out well for everyone in my family,” Meeks says. She views “whatever-makes-you-happy hour” as a daily period to make new memories and build a good family relationship. 71．How does the author start the passage? A．By explaining a fact. B．By raising questions. C．By giving an example. 72．Why did Meeks allow Cannon to paint his hands? A．Cannon had a talent for painting. B．Her husband promised to clean up the mess. C．She was able to keep talking with her husband. 73．The couple will step in ________. A．when the kids get into fights B．if the kids mess up the room C．if the kids are going to the cinema 74．What does the underlined word “beneficial” probably mean? A．Useful. B．Peaceful. C．Successful. 75．What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To show a new kind of family relationship. B．To give advice on how to deal with children. C．To share a special way to educate children. B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 76．Although traditional cards show more personal feelings, E-cards are more e friendly for the earth. 77．Tom has been learning traditional Chinese i for many years, and he plays the pipa best. 78．With many years’ great efforts put in making electric cars, China is well a of any other country in the world in this area. 79．With developed Internet and communication technologies, i numbers of people choose to work at home nowadays. 80．K are animals that have pockets and move by jumping 二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi Jane, you’ve been working in Africa for years. When did your dream of working with animals start? B: When I was ten. After several biology classes, I was 81 for going to Africa and living with wild animals there. A: Oh, that was about 70 years ago. Few girls would have such a dream then. Many people must have laughed at you. B: Yes! Luckily, I had my mother’s 82 . She said, “If you really want something, you will have to work hard!” A: She is great! You’ve been given a prize for your achievements in animal research. I must 83 you! B: Thanks! Actually my work in Gombe made little 84 at first. Other scientists said I’d done my study of chimps (黑猩猩) wrong —I shouldn’t have given the chimps 85 , and they should have been called by number…I almost gave up. A: Then what made you 86 ? B: Well, my own 87 of naming my pet dog gave me confidence (信心). Naming chimps made me feel they were my friends. Animals have 88 too. Show our love to them, and we’re sure to get theirs in return. The chimps 89 also showed love and care to each other. A: Oh, I can’t wait to hear such a story. B: There was a three-year-old chimp Mel whose mother died. It was impossible for Mel to live 90 . To our amazement, a 12-year-old chimp called Spindle took him home, and shared his food with him, which saved his life. A: That’s really a moving story! Thanks for the chimp chat! 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 agree   ask   big   country   creative   end  first   home   people   teach   win   wise Friday, February 25th I’m unable to think clearly these days. We 91 at home and at school that using violence is the least civilized(文明的) way to solve problems. For example, last week I thought about hitting my friend for 92 a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beach. I talked with him instead and we came to an 93 . If two adults had a disagreement, and if they used violence towards each other in order to win, is it all right? When two countries disagree, they often fight a war, like Russia and Ukraine. Why is using violence not okay at home, at school, or in your country but okay between 94 ? So many people are killed because of wars, not only soldiers but common people, even small children and babies. At the same time, some people have to be forced to leave their own country, becoming 95 . A war is a great violence, like two people fighting over a shell, just much 96 . Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace. But can you really “make peace” by killing so many people? I don’t think bombs(炸弹) can reach 97 hearts and change them. Bombs can’t 98 love and caring, and that’s what we need in the world. Why can’t adults use their 99 and talk it over? Adults might say that things are not that easy. But they are the 100 that teach us to be kind, not to hurt people and not to kill. Why don’t they act as what they say? 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。 Clouds often appear in the sky, but do you really stop to look up at them? Do you wonder what their names are? 101 Ji Yun, 36, is a cloud watcher in Beijing. He enjoys learning about them, like knowing their names based on their shapes. 102 He began to find out the beauty of clouds when accidentally taking some photos of a solar halo, a special light effect (效应). After that, he couldn’t stop himself from researching the clouds. 103 They went southeast as soon as possible because there were very special clouds in the southeast of Beijing… Another time, he heard there was special cloud in Tianjin. Without a second thought, he took a high-speed train there. Ji Yun’s story made him popular. 104 There they share clouds’ little surprises. Later in 2019, Ji and his friends created more groups for cloud watchers in different areas of China. There are now thousands of cloud fans in the groups, and they set up the Sky Enthusiasts Association (天空爱好者协会). 105 “Can a cloud or an evening sky make you stop and look up? If yes, then you and I share the same love for clouds,” he said. A．Ji Yun loves nature deeply. B．The activity is called cloud watching. C．Ji Yun was born with the love for cloud watching. D．In October 2013, Ji Yun got a message from a friend. E．There are far more cloud lovers than those in the groups. F．Around that time, he created a WeChat group for cloud watchers in China. B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 The game of Go was one of the four greatest artistic types in Chinese culture. It is not only a competitive event of the mind, but also a board game amusing ourselves. Created in China more than four thousand years ago. Go was introduced to Korea and Japan over 1,000 years ago, and has become a favorite activity of many people there. Today, Go still serves as a way of cultural exchange among the people in many Eastern and Western countries, as players in these countries take part in many international games every year. A game of Go has many implications (含义) for real life. It represents a square world of round pieces in black and white. There are 181 black pieces and 180 white ones in total. While the board is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways, just as life in the real world may take many turns. The proper placement of each tiny Go piece is similar to how one might solve a difficult problem in life. Go pays much attention to peaceful competition and coexistence (共存). In a game of Go, the players do not wipe out (消灭) each other’s pieces. Instead, they simply try to win a larger share of space while allowing the other side some space. However, in chess and Chinese chess, the players try to wipe out as many of the other side’s pieces as possible. The one who forces the other side’s commander (主帅) into a dead corner then wins the game. Besides, Go carries deeper cultural and philosophical connotations (哲学内涵). Wu Qingyuan (1914-2014), a modern Go talent, believed that instead of fighting as enemies, the two players work together to play an excellent game and try to achieve peace finally. Title: A Game of Wisdom and 106 Introduction The game of Go is known as one of Chinese greatest artistic types, which is a test of the mind and full of 107 . Development ● Go was created over 4,000 years ago in China and has spread around the world ever since. ● Today, Go still plays an important role in 108 . Implications for life ● Go pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways. 109 , people may meet with lots of difficult problems in life and need to learn hew to solve them properly. Value ● Compared with chess, Go has deeper connotations since peace and 110 coexist in a game of Go while killing the enemy’s commander is the only purpose in chess. ● Players of both sides try to achieve peace instead of fighting as enemies. 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．Citywalk是一种感受城市文化的新型旅游方式。成都高新因“烟火”与“摩登”的融合，成为了Citywalk的热门选择。假如你是Tom，请写一封邮件，介绍高新特色“Citywalk”，并邀请你的美国朋友Peter来成都高新Citywalk。 提示词：成都高新区 Chengdu High-tech Zone 注意： 1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）； 2. 须全面反映图文信息； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数80词左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【原文】Thank you for your help. 2．A 【原文】How about going to a picnic tomorrow? 3．B 【原文】Mom, may I go out with my classmates? 4．B 【原文】I’m sorry I broke your glasses by accident. 5．A 【原文】I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 6-10． D B A E C 【原文】It’s fun to watch the boat races on the Dragon Boat Festival. The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell. The hair band must be Lily’s. In China you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. I wonder if there is a post office near here. 11．C 【原文】M: Do you usually practice English by talking with your friends Mai Liping? W: No. I usually read newspapers to practice it. Sometimes I also keep diaries in English. Question: How does the girl sometimes practice English? 12．C 【原文】M: Nancy, am I supposed to bow or kiss when I meet my friend from Mexico? W: Neither. You are supposed to shake hands when you meet. Question :What is the boy supposed to do when he meets his Mexican friend? 13．B 【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a restroom on the first floor? W: Sorry I don’t know. I come here for the first time. You can ask the clerk who was putting away books between the shelves. Question: Where others speakers most probably? 14．B 【原文】M: When was the TV invented? W: In 1927. And the car was invented in 1885. M: I see. What about the zipper? W: It was invented in 1893. Question: Which was the earliest of the three inventions? 15．A 【原文】M: Welcome to Je lees street. Here you can experience the local culture and taste the local food. Now you are free to walk around. In an hour we’ll meet here and go back to our hotel by bus. W: Thanks, Mister Wang. See you later. Question: What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? 16．A 【原文】M: Tomorrow is a big day. I am looking forward to it. W: I’m afraid you just remember the date wrong. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on September 17th, the day after tomorrow. M: No. I’m only talking about my birthday. Question: When is the boy’s birthday? 17．B 【原文】M: Alice, do you usually drive to work? W: No. We are not allowed to park our cars in the workplace because there isn’t enough space. I often ride a shared bike. I also take the subway when it rains. Question: How does Alice usually go to work? 18．C 【原文】M: Look! There is an English dictionary on the floor. Is it yours, Lily? W: No. It must be Peter’s. He always leaves things here and there. M: It can’t be his. He just lent it to me. I think this dictionary might belong to Paul. He is learning English. Question: Whose dictionary might it be? 19．B 【原文】M: How about watching a talent show on CCTV 3, Shirley? W: Sound boring. There is a movie Star Wars on CCTV 6. Let’s watch it. M: Oh, no. I’ve seen it twice. I’d like something different. Question: What are they mainly talking about? 20．B 【原文】M: It’s nine pm now. You must go home Gina or your dad will get mad. W: No, he won’t. M: Really? You were not allowed to stay out past nine. W: Yes, but he has changed since last year. He believes I can look after myself. Question: What did Gina’s dad used to be like? 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 【原文】Tea, coffee and cocoa are the three most important drinks around the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea as well as silk began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago. Tea has a history of over four thousand years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longging, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the weather and rich land in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces. The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese. People pronouncedly as chai in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unusual tea culture which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like a friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. It means gentlemen value their friendship with nothing else added. In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned too. 26．first Sunday 27．international 28．was named 29．Exchanging/Sharing 30．Purposes/Meanings 【原文】Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became a festival around the world. Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol like Santa Claus for Christmas. However in 1997 the UN named Winnie-the-pooh as the world’s ambassador of friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and giving cards, flowers and gifts to each other. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 31．C 【详解】句意：刘慈欣是一位伟大的作家。他尤其因科幻小说《三体》而出名。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据语境可知，第一个空表示泛指的含义，空后的“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；根据第二个空空后的“science fiction The Three Body Problem”可知，此处表示特指的这本科幻小说，用定冠词。故选C。 32．A 【详解】句意：——中国主要有八大菜系。你最喜欢哪一个？——川菜很难说。我尝过鲁菜、闽菜、徽菜等等，它们都有自己独特的风味。 考查代词辨析。all全部；both两者都；none没有一个。根据“I’ve tried Shandong Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and so on, and …of them have their special tastes.”可知，此处尝过的菜系多于3个，同时每个菜系都有自己独特的风味，使用all。故选A。 33．A 【详解】句意：——这是谁的铅笔盒？——可能是海伦的。她好像有一个这样的，但我记得不太清楚了。 考查情态动词。might表示可能，表不确定；should表示应该；must表示一定，表肯定推测。根据“It seems she has one like this, but I can’t remember clearly.”可知，此处表示不确定，表达“可能”。故选A。 34．A 【详解】句意：——在我们的城市成都有许多很棒的书店。——与其他书店相比，我觉得兴隆湖畔的水下书店是最美的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Compared with the others”可知，此处是多者之间的比较，用形容词最高级。故选A。 35．B 【详解】句意：我们应该收起智能手机，多花时间陪伴家人。 考查动词短语。give away赠送；put away收起来；give out分发。根据“and spend more time with family”可知，应是把手机收起来，和家人多沟通。故选B。 36．B 【详解】句意：在中国，人们通常要等到长辈入座后才开始吃饭。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；until直到；after在……之后。根据“people usually won’t start eating … the elders take their seats”可知，此处是指直到长辈入座后才开始，短语为not…until表示“直到……才”。故选B。 37．C 【详解】句意：今天运气真坏！我到火车站的时候，火车已经离开10分钟了。 考查过去完成时。从句使用了一般过去时，到达火车站是过去的一个时间点，在到达火车站之前已经发生的事应该使用过去完成时。过去完成时结构为“had+过去分词”，故选C。 【点睛】易错分析：本题易错选A，要弄清时间节点是截止到过去还是现在，在过去的时间点之前已经发生的动作应该用过去完成时。 38．C 【详解】句意：自从两年前，在我们学校各种各样的课后服务被提供给学生们。 考查现在完成时的被动语态。have provided用于现在完成时；is providing用于现在进行时；have been provided用于现在完成时的被动语态。根据“Since two years ago”可知要用现在完成时，after-school services“课后服务”应是被提供给学生们，故要用被动语态，故选C。 39．A 【详解】句意：小王，我们大约三个月后就要从这所学校毕业了。我相信我们永远不会忘记这所学校，我们在那里学习了三年。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是this school，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句。故选A。 40．C 【详解】句意：——你和鲍勃谈过之后，你们的关系怎么样？——好多了。我终于知道他为什么这么生气了。 考查宾语从句。what his family problem was他的家庭问题是什么；when we had the fight我们什么时候打架的；why he was so angry他为什么这么生气了。根据“How’s your relationship after you had a talk with Bob?”可知，之前他们关系出现问题了，结合选项可知，一方生气了。故选C。 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文是一则Mike和主持人在Hi, Weekend节目中谈论他工作的对话。 41．根据“Wow, that’s cool”以及“I’m a professional sleeper”可知应是对自己的职业的评价，选项A“听起来有点奇怪，但我喜欢。”符合语境，故选A。 42．根据“So who pays you to do that?”可知此处是关于报酬，选项D“我住在不同的酒店，写一些关于它们的报道，这给了我报酬。”符合语境，故选D。 43．根据“Yeah”可知此处是一般疑问句，选项C“你会写不同酒店的每个房间吗?”符合语境，故选C。 44．根据“Who read the reviews?”可知此处介绍的是阅读评论的人，选项E“游客，旅行社，还有那些想了解酒店的人。”符合语境，故选E。 45．根据“What do you do in the evening?”以及“At 7 P.M., I talk to the hotel manager.”可知此处说的是晚上做的事情，选项B“然后，我去我的新房间睡觉。”符合语境，故选B。 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国人在重阳节关爱老人的传统，人们在这一天的风俗，以及有关它的传统故事。 46．句意：传统上，人们在那一天喝菊花酒。 Gradually逐渐地；Importantly重要地；Traditionally传统地。根据“people drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) on that day. ”可知，人们在那天喝菊花酒是一种传统，故选C。 47．句意：从前，有个年轻的农夫和他失明的母亲住在一起。 blind失明的；deaf聋的；mad生气的。根据“bring back her eyesight”可知，母亲失明了，故选A。 48．句意：他担心母亲的病，但所有的药物都没能使她恢复视力。 failed失败；helped帮助；refused拒绝。根据“but all medicines…to bring back her eyesight”可知，此处表示转折，但是药物没有让母亲的视力有所好转，故选A。 49．句意：她说这朵花会在九月初九开花，可以治愈他母亲的眼睛。 come up想出；come out出现；come on加油。根据“the flower would”可知，花会开花，故选B。 50．句意：几天后，这株植物开出了更多的白花。 created创作；gave给；produced产生。根据“the plant… more white flowers”可知，植物开出了更多的白花，故选C。 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文讲述了玛雅和村民在村庄遭遇干旱时团结互助，一起度过难关的故事。 51．句意：她有一种特殊的天赋：相信善良和团结的力量。 background背景；style样式；belief信仰。根据句中“in the power (力量) of kindness and togetherness”可知，此句是说她相信善良和团结的力量，故选C。 52．句意：玛雅的村庄以其丰富的收成而闻名，所以人们对他们的农业传统感到自豪。 short短的；patient耐心的；proud骄傲的。根据“Maya’s village was known for its rich harvest”可知，此句是说人们对他们的农业传统感到自豪，be proud of“以……为自豪”，故选C。 53．句意：玛雅仍然没有失去希望，她决定采取行动。 taking带走，为动词take的现在分词；to take带走，为动词take的动词不定式；taken带走，为动词take的过去式或过去分词。根据“Maya, who still didn’t lose hope”可知，此句是说她决定采取行动，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故选B。 54．句意：她提醒他们，他们的集体力量可以战胜任何困难。 reminded提醒；remained保留；regarded认为。根据前句“Maya encouraged all these farmers to hold together”可知，此句是说玛雅提醒人们集体力量的伟大，故选A。 55．句意：她提醒他们，他们的集体力量可以战胜任何困难。 smaller更小；greater更伟大；better更好。根据“than any difficulty”可知，此句是说集体力量可以战胜任何困难，故选B。 56．句意：受到她的话的鼓舞，农民们放弃了分歧，一起工作。 gave away赠送；gave out分发；gave up放弃 。根据“worked together”可知，此句是说农民们放弃了分歧，故选C。 57．句意：他们挖掘灌溉渠道，共享资源，并在困难时期相互支持。 another另一个；other其他的，后跟名词；others其他的人或物。根据“supported one...through the difficult times”可知，此句是说农民们彼此支持，one another“互相”，support one another“互相支持”，故选A。 58．句意：三个月后，雨终于来了，给他们心爱的土地带来了生机。 sunshine阳光；rains雨；ice冰。根据“bringing life back into their beloved land”可知，此句是说雨来了，故选B。 59．句意：玛雅的善良和村民们的团结的传言广为流传。 spread扩散；admire敬佩；divide分割。根据“far and wide”可知，此句是说玛雅的善良和村民们的团结被广为流传，故选A。 60．句意：旅行者和邻近的村民对他们的合作方式评价很高。 badly糟糕地；fully完全地；highly高度地。根据“of their ways of working together”可知，此句是说人们对他们的合作方式评价很高，think highly of“对……评价很高”，故选C。 61．B 62．A 63．A 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文阐述了奶茶在年轻人中日益流行，并介绍了奶茶的发展以及不应该过度饮用奶茶。 61．推理判断题。根据“But today, young Chinese use milk tea as an excuse to ask their friends out.”可知，奶茶成为了年轻人约朋友出来的理由，即喝奶茶成为了“社交”的新方式，而不是“保持健康”的新方式，故答案为B。 62．细节理解题。根据“It was the people in Xizang, China that first added milk into the tea they drank, thinking the mixture tasted better.”可知，是西藏人先把奶加到茶里饮用的，即西藏人最早喝奶茶的，故答案为A。 63．主旨大意题。根据“It was the people in Xizang, China that first added milk into the tea...Later...Around the 1940s...In the mid-1990s...Recently...”可知，第二段主要介绍了奶茶的发展，故答案为A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Researchers did a survey among 5,200 college students in Beijing.”及饼状图中的“Never”“Once a week”“Once a month”等表述可知，本项调查是针对北京大学生喝奶茶的频率的，故答案为A。 65．推理判断题。根据“So, milk tea may make us feel happy, but we’d better not drink too much.”可知，作者认为不应该过度喝奶茶，并非完全反对喝奶茶，故答案为B。 66．A 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文介绍了便利贴的发明以及使用情况。 66．推理判断题。根据“The start of the Post-it Note can date back to the 1970s when it was accidentally invented by a scientist named George Little...After having tried several months and failed, he finally came up with the design for the Post-it Note.”可知，发明者是有创造力的，故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“After having tried several months and failed, he finally came up with the design for the Post-it Note.”以及“Now it has already become an indispensable object in homes and offices around the world.”可知，这个过程很艰难，但很值得。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“People quickly realized it could be used in many ways and it brought them great convenience. So the Post-it Note quickly became a popular office supply. Now it has already become an indispensable object in homes and offices around the world. No other object can take its place.”可知，当便利贴出现的时候，人们认为它是很有用的，故选B。 69．推理判断题。根据题干中“indispensable”指的是“不可或缺的，必需的”，结合三个选项可知，字典在学习语言的过程是不可或缺的，故选C。 70．最佳标题题。根据“Have you ever used the Post-it Note? The Post-it Note is a common object that is of great use in our everyday life. It is not only helpful for students but also a necessary office supply (用品).”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍一项伟大的发明——便利贴的情况，故选B。 71．B 72．C 73．A 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文主要分享一种特殊的方式来教育孩子，讲述了最近一位妈妈关于孩子玩耍时间的独特想法在网上引起了人们的关注，并介绍了她的这种做法是什么。 71．细节理解题。根据“What are your parents like? Do they have any strict family rules for you? Do they make you feel stressed?”可知，文章以提出问题的方式开始文章，故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据“One afternoon, the kids were outside painting and my husband and I were trying to talk and carry on a conversation...Can I paint my hands? And I was like, ‘Whatever makes you happy. You all just do it and be quiet so Mommy and Daddy can talk to each other,’ ”可知，她这样做的目的是她还能继续和丈夫说话，故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据“But Meeks also sets necessary boundaries (界限). ‘If they start hurting themselves or hurting each other, we step in,’ she adds”可知，孩子们打架的时候夫妻两人会介入，故选A。 74．词义猜测题。根据“Meeks believes the hour of free playtime has been beneficial for her kids. If they make a big mess, she thinks it’s a good chance to teach little ones the practice of tidying up.”可知，米克斯认为，这一小时的自由玩耍时间对她的孩子有益。如果他们把东西弄得一团糟，她认为这是一个很好的机会来教孩子们打扫卫生。单词“beneficial”指的是“有益的”，故选A。 75．推理判断题。根据“Recently, a mother’s unique idea about her kids’ playtime has caught people’s attention online.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是分享一种特殊的方式来教育孩子，故选C。 76．(e)nvironmentally 【详解】句意：虽然传统卡片更能体现个人情感，但电子卡片对地球来说更环保。根据“E-cards are more...friendly for the earth.”可知，电子卡片更环保，此处修饰形容词用副词environmentally “与环境有关地”。故填(e)nvironmentally。 77．(i)nstruments 【详解】句意：汤姆学习中国传统乐器已经很多年了，他弹的琵琶最好。根据“Tom has been learning traditional Chinese…for many years, and he plays the pipa best.”以及首字母提示可知，Tom学习中国传统乐器已经很多年了，他弹的琵琶最好；instrument“乐器”，可数名词，此处应填复数名词instruments。故填(i)nstruments。 78．(a)head 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，中国在电动汽车领域遥遥领先于世界其他国家。根据“is well...of any other country”和首字母提示可知，我国的电动汽车领先于世界其他国家，be ahead of表示“领先”。故填(a)head。 79．(i)ncreasing 【详解】句意：随着互联网和通信技术的发展，越来越多的人选择在家工作。根据“With developed Internet and communication technologies…numbers of people choose to work at home nowadays.”以及首字母提示可知，随着互联网和通信技术的发展，越来越多的人选择在家工作；increasing number of“越来越多的”，修饰其后的名词，故填(i)ncreasing。 80．(K)angaroos 【详解】句意：袋鼠是一种有口袋并通过跳跃移动的动物。根据“animals that have pockets and move by jumping”和首字母提示可知，此句描述的是袋鼠。kangaroo“袋鼠”，可数名词。空处位于are前，要用复数形式，位于句首首字母大写。故填(K)angaroos。 81．thirsty/eager/hungry 82．support/encouragement 83．congratulate 84．progress 85．names 86．continue 87．experience 88．feelings 89．themselves 90．alone/independently 【导语】本文两人谈论了Jane在动物方面的研究。 81．根据“for going to Africa and living with wild animals there.”可知是渴望去非洲，be thirsty/eager/hungry for“渴望”。故填thirsty/eager/hungry。 82．根据“If you really want something, you will have to work hard!”可知她妈妈支持/鼓励她，名词所有格后加名词，support“支持”，encouragement“鼓励”。故填support/encouragement。 83．根据“You’ve been given a prize for your achievements in animal research.”可知是祝贺对方得奖，congratulate“祝贺”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填congratulate。 84．根据“Actually my work in Gombe made little”可知刚开始几乎没有取得进步，progress“进步”。故填progress。 85．根据“and they should have been called by number”以及“Naming chimps made me feel”可知是给它们名字，name“名字”，此处用名词复数。故填names。 86．根据“I almost gave up.”以及“Then what made you”可知此处询问是什么让她不放弃，继续研究，continue“继续”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填continue。 87．根据“of naming my pet dog gave me confidence”可知是给宠物狗命名的经历，experience“经历”。故填experience。 88．根据“Show our love to them, and we’re sure to get theirs in return”可知动物也有感情，feeling“感情”，此处用名词复数。故填feelings。 89．根据“also showed love and care to each other.”可知猩猩本身可以表达爱和关心，故此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 90．根据“There was a three-year-old chimp Mel whose mother died. It was impossible for Mel to live”可知它只有三岁，所以它不能独自生活，修饰动词用副词alone/independently“独自”。故填alone/independently。 91．are taught 92．winning 93．agreement 94．countries 95．homeless 96．bigger 97．people’s 98．create 99．wisdom 100．ones 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于暴力和战争的看法。 91．句意：我们在家和在学校都被教育使用暴力是最不文明的行为。根据后文的举例结合备选词汇可知，此处应表示“被教”，因此选单词“teach”，主语“We”和“teach”之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，而且时态为一般现在时，因此“teach”变为“are taught”。故填are taught。 92．句意：上周我们在海滩上玩的时候，为了赢得一个漂亮的贝壳，我在考虑要打我的朋友。根据后面搭配的名词短语“a beautiful shell”结合备选词汇可知，此处应表达“赢得贝壳”，因此选动词“win”，前面是介词“for”，因此动词要变为动名词“winning”。故填winning。 93．句意：取而代之的是我和他交谈了，后来我们达成了协议。根据搭配动词“came to”结合备选词汇可知，此处应表达“达成协议”，因此选“agree”，并且此处需要名词形式“agreement”。故填agreement。 94．句意：为什么在家，在学校或者在自己的国家内使用暴力就不可以，而在国家与国家之间就可以？根据前面句子“When two countries disagree, they often fight a war, like Russia and Ukraine.”提示结合备选词汇可知，此处表达“国家之间”，因此选“country”，因为有“between”，因此要变为复数形式“countries”。故选countries。 95．句意：同时，有些人不得不被迫离开自己的国家，变得无家可归。根据前文“some people have to be forced to leave their own country”结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“无家可归”，因此选“home”，并且变为形容词“homeless”。故填homeless。 96．句意：战争是很大的暴力，就像两个人为了贝壳打架一样，只是要更大一些。根据前文“A war is a great violence, like two people fighting over a shell”结合空前修饰词“much”及备选词汇可知，此处应用比较级，表示“更大”，因此选单词”big”并且变为比较级“bigger”。故填bigger。 97．句意：我认为炸弹不能到达人们的心里而且改变他们。根据被修饰的名词“hearts”结合备选词汇可知，应表示“人们的心里”，因此选词汇“people”，并且变成名词所有格“people’s”来修饰名词。故填people’s。 98．句意：炸弹不能创造爱和关怀，而那却正是我们世界所需要的。根据搭配的名词“love and caring”结合备选词汇可知，此处应表示“创造爱和关怀”，因此选单词“creative”，并且变为动词“create”，前面有情态动词“can”，用动词原形即可。故填create。 99．句意：为什么成人不能用他们的智慧谈话解决呢？根据后文“ talk it over”结合备选词汇可知，此处应表达“使用智慧解决”，因此选单词“wise”，并且变为名词“wisdom”。故填wisdom。 100．句意：但是他们却是教我们要善良，不要伤害别人，不要杀戮的那些人。根据句子结构可知，此处需要可做主语的代词代指人，结合备选词汇可知应选“first”并且变为“one”用在代词，结合主语“they”可知，代指复数，需变为“ones”。故填ones。 101．B 102．C 103．D 104．F 105．E 【导语】本文主要讲观云爱好者吉云的故事。 101．根据“Ji Yun, 36, is a cloud watcher in Beijing.”及“Clouds often appear in the sky, but do you really stop to look up at them? Do you wonder what their names are?”可知此处初次提到吉云是一个观云爱好者及观云的动作，选项B“这个活动被称作观云”符合语境，故选B。 102．根据“He began to find out the beauty of clouds when accidentally taking some photos of a solar halo”可知此处讲吉云是如何爱上观云的，选项C“吉云天生有对观云的热爱”符合语境，故选C。 103．根据“They went southeast as soon as possible because there were very special clouds in the southeast of Beijing… Another time”可知此处讲到“他们”去观云的一次经历，选项D“在2013年10月，吉云从朋友那里得到了一个消息”符合语境，故选D。 104．根据“There they share clouds’ little surprises.”可知空处应提到一个地方，在那里他们分享小小的惊喜，选项F“大约在那个时候，他为中国观云爱好者创建了一个微信群”符合语境，故选F。 105．根据“If yes, then you and I share the same love for clouds”可知此处表示读者可能与吉云有着同样的对云的热爱，选项E“有比微信群更多的观云爱好者”符合语境，故选E。 106．Peace 107．amusement 108．cultural exchange 109．In a similar way 110．competition 【导语】本文主要介绍围棋的基本知识、历史发展及重要性，以及它的文化内涵和价值。 106．根据“Wu Qingyuan（1914-2014）, a modern Go talent, believed that instead of fighting as enemies, the two players work together to play an excellent game and try to achieve peace finally.”可知围棋是一个共同努力，最终达到和平的游戏，因此围棋是个和平的游戏，and连接并列的名词，peace表示“和平”，标题首字母大写。故填Peace。 107．根据“It is not only a competitive event of the mind, but also a board game amusing ourselves.”可知它不仅是一项智力竞赛，也是一种娱乐的棋盘游戏，能娱乐自己。因此围棋是充满乐趣的。故填amusement。 108．根据“Created in China more than four thousand years ago. Go was introduced to Korea and Japan over 1,000 years ago, and has become a favorite activity of many people there. Today, Go still serves as a way of cultural exchange among the people in many Eastern and Western countries”可知围棋在文化交流方面扮演者重要角色，故填cultural exchange。 109．根据“While the board is fixed, the pieces can be placed in millions upon millions of different ways, just as life in the real world may take many turns. The proper placement of each tiny Go piece is similar to how one might solve a difficult problem in life.”可知虽然棋盘是固定的，但棋子可以以数百万种不同的方式放置，就像现实世界中的生活可能会有很多回合一样。围棋中每个小棋子的正确位置就像一个人如何解决生活中的难题一样。因此此处是将围棋和人生相比，介词短语in a similar way表示“同样地”，修饰句子。故填In a similar way。 110．根据“Go pays much attention to peaceful competition and coexistence (共存). In a game of Go, the players do not wipe out (消灭) each other’s pieces.”可知和平和竞争是共存的，故填competition。 111．例文 Dear Peter, Now, citywalk is a new form of tourism that experiences city culture, especially in Chengdu High-tech Zone. Let me tell you something about it. There are some special places for citywalk, such as Yulin Road, Tianfu Greenway and Shuangzi Tower. You can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of this city, but also can experience the culture of this modern city. What’s more, you can have a taste of local food while enjoying traditional performances. There are also international fashion themed events, such as community music festivals and cultural fairs. I think citywalk gives people a chance to meet new people and it can let others have a quick understanding of a city. Hope you can come to Chengdu to experience it by youself. I believe you will enjoy yourself. Yours, Tom 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍高新特色“Citywalk”，并邀请你的美国朋友Peter来成都高新Citywalk，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍高新特色“Citywalk”； 第三步，邀请朋友来成都高新Citywalk。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also不但……而且 ②such as例如 ③a chance to do sth.做某事的机会 [高分句型] ①What’s more, you can have a taste of local food while enjoying traditional performances. (状语从句的省略) ②I think citywalk gives people a chance to meet new people and it can let others have a quick understanding of a city. (宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$